目 次 図版 はじめに 編集にあたって 第Ⅰ章 世田谷区の概要 ··································································1 1.世田谷区の位置と面積 ·······························································2 2.地形と気象 ········································································ 4 3.土地利用状況 ·······································································5 4.区内の公園、緑地及び河川 ···························································6 5.国分寺崖線 ·········································································9 第Ⅱ章 世田谷区の鳥について ···························································11 1.記録された鳥類 ·····································································12 2.環境別構成 ·········································································19 3.目別構成 ···········································································20 4.科別構成 ···········································································20 5.渡り区分構成 ·······································································22 6.繁殖した種とその生息状況 ··························································22 7.絶滅のおそれのある野生生物(レッドデータブック) ·····································25 8.主な種の消滅と出現 ·································································26 第Ⅲ章 世田谷区鳥類目録 ·······························································29 アビ科 ···············································································31 アビ カイツブリ科 ·········································································31 カイツブリ、ハジロカイツブリ、アカエリカイツブリ、カンムリカイツブリ ミズナギドリ科 ·······································································34 オオミズナギドリ ウミツバメ科 ·········································································35 コシジロウミツバメ、クロコシジロウミツバメ、オーストンウミツバメ ウ科 ·················································································36 カワウ サギ科 ···············································································37 サンカノゴイ、ヨシゴイ、オオヨシゴイ、ミゾゴイ、ゴイサギ、ササゴイ、アカガシラサギ、アマサギ、 ダイサギ、チュウサギ、コサギ、カラシラサギ、クロサギ、アオサギ コウノトリ科 ·········································································47 ナベコウ カモ科 ···············································································47 マガン、ヒシクイ、サカツラガン、オオハクチョウ、コハクチョウ、ツクシガモ、オシドリ、マガモ、 カルガモ、コガモ、トモエガモ、ヨシガモ、オカヨシガモ、ヒドリガモ、アマリカヒドリ、オナガガモ、 シマアジ、ハシビロガモ、ホシハジロ、アカハジロ、キンクロハジロ、スズガモ、ビロードキンクロ、 ホオジロガモ、ミコアイサ、ウミアイサ、カワアイサ タカ科 ···············································································66 ミサゴ、ハチクマ、トビ、オオタカ、ツミ、ハイタカ、ケアシノスリ、ノスリ、サシバ、クマタカ、 ハイイロチュウヒ、チュウヒ ハヤブサ科 ···········································································73 ハヤブサ、チゴハヤブサ、コチョウゲンボウ、チョウゲンボウ キジ科 ·············································································· 76 ウズラ、キジ クイナ科 ·············································································78 クイナ、ヒクイナ、バン、ツルクイナ、オオバン タマシギ科 ···········································································82 タマシギ チドリ科 ·············································································83 ハジロコチドリ、コチドリ、イカルチドリ、シロチドリ、メダイチドリ、ムナグロ、ダイゼン、ケリ、 タゲリ シギ科 ···············································································90 キョウジョシギ、トウネン、ヒバリシギ、オジロトウネン、ヒメウズラシギ、ウズラシギ、ハマシギ、 サルハマシギ、エリマキシギ、オオハシシギ、ツルシギ、アカアシシギ、コアオアシシギ、アオアシシ ギ、クサシギ、タカブシギ、キアシシギ、イソシギ、ソリハシシギ、オグロシギ、チュウシャクシギ、 ヤマシギ、タシギ、チュウジシギ、オオジシギ セイタカシギ科 ······································································106 セイタカシギ ヒレアシシギ科 ······································································107 ハイイロヒレアシシギ、アカエリヒレアシシギ ツバメチドリ科 ······································································108 ツバメチドリ トウゾクカモメ科 ····································································109 シロハラトウゾクカモメ カモメ科 ············································································109 ユリカモメ、セグロカモメ、オオセグロカモメ、シロカモメ、カモメ、ウミネコ、ズグロカモメ、 ミツユビカモメ、ハジロクロハラアジサシ、クロハラアジサシ、アジサシ、ベニアジサシ、セグロ アジサシ、コアジサシ ウミスズメ科 ········································································118 コウミスズメ ハト科 ··············································································119 キジバト、アオバト カッコウ科 ··········································································120 ジュウイチ、カッコウ、ツツドリ、ホトトギス フクロウ科 ··········································································124 トラフズク、コミミズク、コノハズク、オオコノハズク、アオバズク、フクロウ ヨタカ科 ············································································128 ヨタカ アマツバメ科 ········································································129 ハリオアマツバメ、ヒメアマツバメ、アマツバメ カワセミ科 ··········································································131 アカショウビン、カワセミ キツツキ科 ··········································································133 アリスイ、アオゲラ、アカゲラ、コゲラ ヒバリ科 ············································································137 ヒメコウテンシ、ヒバリ、ハマヒバリ ツバメ科 ············································································139 ショウドウツバメ、ツバメ、コシアカツバメ、イワツバメ セキレイ科 ·········································································143 ツメナガセキレイ、キセキレイ、ハクセキレイ、セグロセキレイ、ビンズイ、ムネアカタヒバリ、 タヒバリ サンショウクイ科 ····································································149 サンショウクイ ヒヨドリ科 ··········································································150 ヒヨドリ モズ科 ··············································································152 チゴモズ、モズ、アカモズ レンジャク科 ········································································155 キレンジャク、ヒレンジャク ミソサザイ科 ········································································156 ミソサザイ イワヒバリ科 ········································································157 カヤクグリ ツグミ科 ············································································157 コマドリ、ノゴマ、コルリ、ルリビタキ、ジョウビタキ、ノビタキ、イソヒヨドリ、トラツグミ、 マミジロ、クロツグミ、アカハラ、シロハラ、ツグミ ウグイス科 ··········································································168 ヤブサメ、ウグイス、シマセンニュウ、コヨシキリ、オオヨシキリ、メボソムシクイ、エゾムシク イ、センダイムシクイ、キクイタダキ、セッカ ヒタキ科 ············································································177 キビタキ、ムギマキ、オジロビタキ、オオルリ、サメビタキ、エゾビタキ、コサメビタキ カササギヒタキ科 ····································································182 サンコウチョウ エナガ科 ············································································183 エナガ ツリスガラ科 ········································································184 ツリスガラ シジュウカラ科 ······································································185 コガラ、ヒガラ、ヤマガラ、シジュウカラ メジロ科 ············································································189 メジロ ホオジロ科 ··········································································190 シラガホオジロ、ホオジロ、コジュリン、ホオアカ、カシラダカ、ミヤマホオジロ、アオジ、クロジ、 オオジュリン、ツメナガホオジロ、サバンナシトド アトリ科 ············································································198 アトリ、カワラヒワ、マヒワ、ベニヒワ、ベニマシコ、ウソ、コイカル、イカル、シメ ハタオリドリ科 ······································································205 ニュウナイスズメ、スズメ ムクドリ科 ··········································································207 コムクドリ、ムクドリ カラス科 ············································································210 カケス、オナガ、ハシボソガラス、ハシブトガラス 外来種 ··············································································216 コブハクチョウ、クロコンドル、コジュケイ、カワラバト、オカメインコ、セキセイインコ、オオホ ンセイインコ、ホンセイインコ、ダルマインコ、ガビチョウ、カオグロガビチョウ、ソウシチョウ、 チャキンチョウ、カエデチョウ、ベニスズメ、ギンパラ、キンパラ、ヘキチョウ、ブンチョウ、テン ニンチョウ、オウゴンチョウ、ベニビタイキンランチョウ、キンランチョウ、ハッカチョウ 第Ⅳ章 主な観察地で見られる野鳥 ······················································229 1.多摩川 ············································································231 2.野川 ··············································································233 3.仙川 ··············································································234 4.高源院 ············································································234 5.蘆花恒春園 ········································································235 6.希望丘公園 ········································································235 7.桜丘すみれば自然庭園 ······························································236 8.祖師谷公園 ········································································236 9.きたみふれあい広場 ································································237 10.神明の森みつ池 ···································································237 11.成城三丁目緑地 ···································································238 12.次大夫堀公園 ·····································································239 13.氷川神社周辺 ·····································································239 14.大蔵三丁目公園 ···································································240 15.大蔵運動公園 ·····································································240 16.砧公園 ···········································································241 17.馬事公苑 ·········································································242 18.岡本静嘉堂周辺 ···································································242 19.瀬田四丁目広場 ·································································· 243 20.上野毛自然公園 ···································································243 21.玉川野毛町公園 ···································································244 22.等々力渓谷公園 ···································································244 23.浄真寺 ···········································································245 24.駒沢オリンピック公園 ·····························································245 25.世田谷公園 ·······································································246 26.三宿の森緑地 ·····································································246 27.豪徳寺 ···········································································246 28.世田谷城址公園 ···································································247 29.羽根木公園 ·······································································247 30.北沢川緑道 ·······································································248 第Ⅴ章 世田谷区の多摩川、野川、仙川、砧公園及び主な種の変遷 ··························249 1.多摩川、野川、仙川、砧公園の個体数経年変化 ········································250 多摩川、野川、仙川、砧公園西地区 2.主な種の個体数経年変化 ····························································262 カイツブリ、カワウ、ダイサギ、コサギ、アオサギ、マガモ、カルガモ、コガモ、ヒドリガモ、オナ ガガモ、ハシビロガモ、タカ目、コチドリ、イカルチドリ、イソシギ、ユリカモメ、セグロカモメ、 ウミネコ、コアジサシ、キジバト、カワセミ、コゲラ、ヒバリ、ツバメ、キセキレイ、ハクセキレイ、 セグロセキレイ、ヒヨドリ、モズ、ツグミ、シジュウカラ、メジロ、ホオジロ、カワラヒワ、スズメ、 ハシボソガラス、ハシブトガラス、カワラバト 3.2002~2010 年の河川・緑地の主な環境変化············································280 多摩川の環境変化、二子玉川地区の都市再開発、野川の環境変化 本目録に付属するデータベースと資料集について ········································· 281 本目録の利用と引用について ··························································· 282 参考文献 ············································································· 283 引用データ ··········································································· 285 協力者・スタッフ一覧 ································································· 287 種名索引 ············································································· 288 編集後記 ············································································· 292 資料集 ··············································································· 293 1.種ごと年別観察記録一覧表 ························································ 294 2.種ごと観察地別観察件数 ·························································· 298 3.種ごと月別観察件数集計表 ························································ 303 4.世田谷区鳥類観察記録カード ······················································ 307 5.野鳥観察記録入力シート ·························································· 308 6.繁殖段階判定基準 ································································ 310
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