Welcome to English Reading Class Morioka Kita Senior High School Junshi Kameyama Check the answers 1. This is ( an American / a British / an Australian ) TV show. 2. She is from a ( big city / town / village ). 3. A woman on the stage is ( 45 / 46 / 47 / 48 ) years old. 4. She wants to become ( a singer / a comedian / an actress ). 5. One animal’s name appears in the lyrics of the song she is singing. It is a ( tiger / lion / horse ). 6. She got ( no / one / two / three ) “YES”(es) from the judges. Male (Simon)’s comment 1. I knew the minute you walk out on that stage that we were going to hear something extraordinary and I was right. Female (Amanda)’s comment 2. It was a complete privilege listening to that. Female (Amanda)’s comment 3. I know everybody was against you. Male (Piers)’s comment 4. Without a doubt that is the biggest surprise I have had in my three years on the show. PART Ⅰ Key Words Paragraph 1 Change Paragraph 2 Advance, Technology ,(not) Outline of Part Ⅰ Paragraph 1 The world has changed. Paragraph 2 We cannot stop advances in technology. Paragraph 1 a great deal see [think of / regard] Take notes A as B:AをBとみ =a lot なす Likely that =expected =so go back had to do without =return =could not use see risky =think of =dangerous Paragraph 1 vast =large nasty =unpleasant Paragraph 2 put the clock back =return an earlier age =the past cut off =stopped force =power bring out =cause Moreover =In addition inquiring minds =curious people Paragraph 2 Nor can one prevent further advances in the future. =Nor can one stop further advances in the future. ☆Nor can one…は倒置です。 (グラマスター610) =One cannot stop further advances in the future, either. Paragraph ② they = some people ④ It = The past Paragraph 1 2 ① one wanted to (put the clock back to an earlier age) ⑤ they = inquiring minds ⑤ it = thinking about basic science they are paid for it とは? ⇒inquiring minds are paid for thinking about basic science (by people) ⇒people pay inquiring minds for thinking about basic science. pay A for B : Aの価値=Bの価値 探究心(の価値)=基礎科学を考えること(の意義) What are these changes? Car Electric appliance (refrigerator, electric pot, DVD recorder, etc.) Highway IT (computer, Internet, cell phone, etc.) Jet plane Nuclear power TV etc. Why do some people want to stop them? Because they have bad things as well as good things. For example, ‘convenience’ is one of good things. Then what are bad things? Bad sides of these changes Car Exhaust Gas / Global warming Electric appliance (refrigerator, electric pot, DVD recorder, etc.) Global warming Highway Destruction of nature / environment IT (computer, Internet, cell phone, etc.) Cause of Crime / Tool of Bullying Jet plane Noise Nuclear power Damage to health TV Decrease in communication inside a family Questions & Answers 1. Has the world we live in changed a lot in the last hundred years? ----Yes, it has. 2. Was the past a wonderful time for the vast majority of the population? ----No, it wasn’t. 3. What would happen if all government money for research were cut off? ----The force of competition would still bring about advances in technology. 4. Is it possible to stop the changes that have taken place and will happen? (from textbook p.87 question) ----No, it isn’t. 5. a privileged minorityと対比されている語句 を指摘しなさい。(from textbook p.87 question) ----the vast majority of the population st 1 STEP Buzz Reading (Individual Practice) READ ALOUD nd 2 STEP Reading Race (Pair-Work) SUMMARY The world has changed a lot in the last hundred years. It will probably change even more in the next hundred. Some people do not like the changes and wish they could go back to the simpler world of the past. But the past was not so wonderful. Many people lived short unhappy lives without modern medicine. Anyway, it would be impossible to forget the science we have learned. Even if there were no money for research, some interested people would keep thinking about science. HOMEWORK Was the past wonderful or not? Make sentences with your own ideas. e.g. As history shows, in the past, we had to wash our clothes by hand, because we had no washing machines. So I don’t think the past was wonderful. e.g. As history shows, in the past, we were able to skate on the Takamatsu Pond in winter. We didn’t need to worry about global warming. I think the past was wonderful. NEXT CLASS SCHEDULE Lesson 9 Part 2 OR Return the exam papers!
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