Hiral

PEREGRATION
OF
PHARMACEUTICAL DRUG
Dr. Jignesh Kevalia
(Head, Dept. of Ph. Cognosy)
Ms. Bechara Hiral V.
(B. Pharm IV Year)
Mr. Dishant Viravadiya
(B. Pharm III Year)
Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical industry is one of the most
important facets of Indian Economy. Ayurvedic industries are
growing rapidly day-by-day.
There
are
Ayurvedic pharmacies
around
8000
licensed
and the approximate turnover of
this industry is Rs.4500 crores, which accounts for nearly a
third of total pharmaceutical business in India, which can be
considered a very handsome amount. To get more profit, they
adulterated and adopted shortcut methods to prepare classical
medicines and thus these medicine becomes substandard.
In such scenario, there is a need to understand that
how a product is designed. Present project work is focused on the
understanding of stepwise development of a product from its
origin to its final dosage form.
Steps of Product Manufacturing
1.GMP and ‘food & Drug Passing’
2.Drug Cultivation and collection
3.Raw Material Storage and Testing
4.Processing
5.Packaging and labeling
6.Dispatch the product
7.Marketing
What is GMP???
Why we must FOLLOW
it?????????
Medicines……
….
of large
world…..
of the
GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice) is a system
for ensuring that products are consistently produced and
controlled according to quality standards. GMP is the
guidelines which governs the production, distribution and
supply of the drug.
Very
First step towards Ayurvedic drug
manufacturing is to take permission from F & D
department. But, before that, the company has to get the
certificate of GMP from the concerned authority.
Most Fundamental Objects Of
Ayurvedic Pharmacy is……
Kya Aaj hame jo RAW MATERIAL mil raha he vo
shahi he????
In the field of Ayurvedic pharmacy, Raw materials are most fundamental
objects. There are two sources of raw materials as follow
1.Wild
2.Cultivated
Ayurvedic classical text have suggested to collect wild varieties of plant. Such
opinion of texts is given to gain maximum effect of the drug. But in current
scenario, when forests are being cut down, crisis of wild variety of plants is
taking places. This has forced us to think for a better and reliable option.
So, cultivation of raw material came into practice
Factors for Cultivation
A. Climate conditions
C. Quality of water
E. Season
G. Market Status
B. Soil Test and Quality
D. Fertilizers
F. Propagation and yield
Check the material as per the Purchase Order. Stamp on the Challan
indicating the date and time of Material entered in the factory.
Check the physical condition of material for any damage, if any
rejection/Acceptance of damaged container is decided by extent of
damages.
Details of the Material for its quantity/weight against the Challan
and other details like Batch Number, Manufacturing date, Expiry date
(if any), name of the supplier, etc are checked.
:-
Inward register
Sampling Report
Test Request slip for – RM
Test Request slip for – PM
Release Slip for – RM
Release Slip for – PM
Status Labels
Identification
Loss on drying at 1050 C
TLC/HPTLC-Profile with marker compound
(wherever possible)
Total-ash value
Acid-Insoluble Ash value
Water-soluble extractive value
Alcohol soluble extractive value
Assay
Test for heavy/toxic metals
Microbial contamination
DISPENSING
Precautions
IN PROCESS
On-line
rejection
Cleaned
Stock return
Status label
Recoverable
Residues
(Salvage)
Details of product labels: > Product name
> Reference
> Ingredients
> Maximum Retail Price (M.R.P.)
> Manufacturing date (Mfg date)
> Expiry date (Exp. Date)
> Batch no
> License Number (Lic. no.)
> Internal or External use
> Company name & Address
> Weight / Volume
> Dose
> Precautions
Finished products, which are “Under Test”, should be kept in
quarantine area.
Only “Approved” finished goods should be dispatched as per
marketing requirements.
“Rejected” stocks should be stored at separate place from
“Approved” stock.
WHOLESALER
STOCKIST
DISTRIBUTOR
RETAILER
Kya he koi jagah jo in sab ka gyan de??????
Kaha se prapt kare in sab ka gyan??????????
IS THERE ANY HUB
WHICH GIVES SOUND KNOWLEDGE OF IMPORTANCE
OF GMP??????
Charaka
Samhita
had
given emphasis on drug
standardization and quality control thousand of years ago
itself. Acharyas gave emphasis on all the aspects like
properties, special actions, origin of drug, time of
collection, method of storage, processing, dose all should
be taken in care only then drug will act properly.
So
from
collection
of
raw
material
to
storage, packaging, supply if all fulfill quality standards
only then Ayurvedic drugs can give better results to
mankind. Implementation of GMP in Ayurvedic
Pharmaceutical units concern may lead to manufacture of
safe and efficacious medicine.
GMP also validates the processes involved in Ayurvedic
pharmaceutics and also facilitates the functioning of
regularity authority and ultimately ensures the safety of
THANK YOU