APAN report

情報工学専攻
中村 遼
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7/19(日)
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7/20(月)
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Network Research
( 9:00~12:30)
(14:00~17:30)
7/21(火)
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Opening Plenary
Backbone Committee
e-Culture
( 9:00~10:10)
(10:30~13:20)
(14:00~17:30)
2
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7/22(水)
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Live Solar Eclipse Broadcasting
Network Engineering
APAN Banquet
( 9:00~11:30)
(11:40~17:30)
(18:30~22:00)
7/23(木)
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Network Security
General Assembly
( 9:00~10:30)
(14:00~15:30)
3
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4:30wake up
6:30arrive at Fukuoka Airport
7:25take off
8:30arrive at Kansai International Airport
13:05
take off
20:50
arrive at Kuala Lumpur International Airport
21:50
check in at Berjaya Times Square Hotel
2:00go to bed
4
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6:30wake up
8:00breakfast
9:00Network Research
12:30
lunch
14:00
Network Research
18:00
go shopping at 7-ELEVEn (about 30 minutes)
21:00
go to bed
5
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Network Visualization and Management
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“Collecting inside information to visualize network
status”
by Dai Mochinaga (Mitsubishi Research Institute Inc.)
“The personalized measurement service in
perfSONAR”
by Abay Wo (NCHC)
“Experiment of deploying perfSONAR at SC08”
by Yasuichi Kitamura (NICT)
“The advanced implementation of network
management system with fault detection in TWAREN
hybrid network”
by Ming-Chang Liang (NCHC)
6
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SNMP obtains information from nodes one by one.
Disclosing information leads to improved End-to-End
visibility
i-Path
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Offering end-to-end visibility
Observing privacy
Respecting disclosure policy
7
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To monitor the network performance, various
measurement techniques are developed.
However, all is too network administrator centric.
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Users have no idea how their application will behave until
they actually use them.
Personalized Internet measurement service in
perfSONAR architecture
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perfSONAR :web service-based infrastructure for collecting
and published network performance monitoring. It integrates
network measurement tools and archives. discovery,
authentication and authorization, data manipulation,
resource protection and topology.
8
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In Japan, APAN-JP started the perfSONAR service
and SPARC started the perfSONAR service especially
for supporting the demonstrations at SC08.
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SPARC developed the weather map for this demonstration.
perfSONAR could be sure to provide the monitoring
data without setting the special boxes or without
looking for the collaborators.
9
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TWAREN (TaiWan Advanced Research and Education NEtwork)
is a hybrid network composed of several types of network service
including Layer1 (Light-Path), Layer2 (VLAN, MPLS-VPN and
VPLS-VPN), Layer3 (research networks peering and transit) and
Layer7 (SSL VPN)
ISSUE
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The use of multiple protection and backup scheme has caused some problems.
The best way to solve the problem is to start the backup scheme before the
problems happen. => prediction scheme
fault detection method
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Dynamic threshold calculation method
Automatic trend detection method
10
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Network Control
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“The Design Motivation and Objectives for Fast Congestion
Notification (FN)”
by Mohammed M. Kadhum (Universiti Utara Malaysia)
“Networking Performance Evaluation for Multimedia
Sharing among Networked Tiled Display Nodes”
by Vinay Ramachandra (Gwangju Institute of Science and
Technology)
“Service Provisioning in terms of Performance for IPv6
Based Communication”
by Raja Kumar M (Universiti Sains Malaysia)
“Utilization and Performance Analysis of SIP6”
by Cansheng Fan (Tsinghua University)
11
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In computer network, the goal is that obtain or provide the highest
performance at the lowest cost.
Controlling the congestion at the gateway leads to better performance
of the network.
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TCP connection needs sooner congestion signal sending.
Congestion in packet switching networks is related to buffer overflow
event.
Fast Congestion Notification (FN)
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Combined (aggregate) buffer arrival
rate control
Actual queue size control
Early congestion detection & notification based on prediction
Definition & treatment of congestion at different severity levels
12
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Multi-display monitors are
arranged in tile fashion
We compare the networking
performance of selected
transported protocols:
TCP, parallel TCP, Reliable Blast UDP (RBUDP)
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Parallel TCP creates multiple TCP connections and delivers
partitioned payload in parallel over these connections.
RBUDP eliminates TCP’s slow-start and congestion control
mechanisms
Between RBUDP and parallel TCP, parallel TCP provides better
performance for this case.
13
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Need to enhance network performance to support bandwidth
intensive multimedia contents, interactive and real time
applications
We present and discuss on how the IPv6 header size can be
reduced using customized IPv6 header for LAN traffic
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The header size reduction result in reduced bandwidth utilization,
improved latency and increase throughput
14
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Network and applications of IPv6 have been widely deployed and
used around the world, but the real utilization is far from
research
In CNGI(China Next Generation Internet) project, SIP6 is one of
the key applications.
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This paper analyses the utilization and performance of SIP6
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SIP6 :IPv6 based SIP platform
user distribution, IPv6 address distribution, and platform
performance
Although the registration of new users keeps growing, the online
users grow much slower
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Invalid registration and users lost every day
15
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Wireless Communications
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“Frame aggregations in the wireless LANs : A review paper”
by Anwar Saif (University Putra Malaysia)
“A Proposal of Green Wireless LAN System Based on
Dynamic Power Supply Control”
by Ryo Nakamura (Kyushu University)
“Development Of IPv6 Network With Location Assisted
Transfer For Real Time Applications”
Nur Haliza Abdul Wahab (Universiti Teknologi Malaysia)
16
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The overhead consumes most of channel utilization time
compared to the actual payload
Frame aggregation techniques
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They enhances the performance by packing multiple frames in one
large frame
They are proposed for the next generation networks and being
adopted by 802.11n drafts
benefits
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lead to better throughput compared to short frame
reduce the overheads by using only few overheads for large number
of packets
17
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Question & Answer
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Q1) When many users concentrates an AP, it seems to be difficult to
turn off the AP. I think that the Power Saving Mode is more effective.
A1) In general, Power Saving Mode is a function for wireless mobile
station because an AP always keep watching the request from the
station. Therefore, by controlling the AP directly, we aim at the
power saving.
Q2) Advertised APs have some functions that causes turning off the
AP to be difficult. How about that?
A2) I have little idea about recent APs. So I will study about that.
18
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This paper present the development of IPv6 network test bed
that supports location tracking system which is purely software
based with minimum hardware dependent.
The proposed location tracking will be based on Received Signal
Strength Indicator (RSSI)
A device switching can be done to switch session from one device
to another in order to provide roaming in an IPv6
19
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Sensor Network
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“An Efficient Clustering Algorithm with Transmission Range
Extension for Wireless Sensor Networks”
by Wibhada Naruephiphat (National Electronics and Computer
Technology Center)
“An Adaptive Energy-efficient Multi-hop MAC Protocol for
Sensor Networks”
by Kien Nguyen (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies)
20
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Clustering algorithm is one of the energy-efficient techniques to
improve the network lifetime in wireless sensor networks.
We present Limiting member node Clustering(LmC) algorithm to
limit the number of member nodes
The simulation results show that the performances of clustering
algorithms improve when the transmission range of a base
station Is extended.
21
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When there is no traffic in the network, multi-hop MAC wastes
energy by keeping the radios on during a long listen period.
This paper proposes the ARMAC(adaptive routing-enhanced
MAC) protocol, which can avoid such wastage.
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In ARMAC, a node can adjust the duration of the listening period
according to the traffic road
The simulation results in, in comparison with RMAC, ARMAC
improves energy efficiency yet keeps the same end-to-end latency.
22
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5:30wake up
8:00breakfast
9:00Opening Plenary
10:30
Backbone Committee
12:30
lunch
14:00
e-Culture
21:30
dinner
23:00
go to bed
23
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10:30 GDLN (Global Development Learning Network)
11:05 IMPACT (International Multilateral Partnership
Against Cyber Threats)
by Jagdish Singh
11:40 TLPW (TransLight/PacificWave)
by John Silvestar (PacificWave & USC)
11:55 TransPAC
by Jim Williams (TransPAC & Indiana University)
12:08 Exploring new R&E network reach from Japan to
South Asia, the Middle East and Africa
by Kazunori Konishi (APAN-JP )
12:15 TEIN3 Upgrade
by David West (DANTE)
24
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Coordinated by the World Bank, the Global Development
Learning Network (GDLN) is a partnership of over 120
recognized global institutions (Affiliates) in over 80 countries
that collaborates in the design of customized learning solutions
for individuals and organizations working in development.
They usually feature a combination of learning techniques, such
as expert panels, case based learning and action plans, as well as
information and communication tools, used in face-to-face,
videoconferencing and e-learning events.
Ref) http://www.gdln.org/
25
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What is IMPACT
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non-profit organisation
focued on uppper end of cyber threats
international and multilateral in nature
public-private partnership
Activity
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global response centre
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centre for training and skills development
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highly specialised training,seminars etc
centre for security assurance and research
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Network Early Warning System(NEWS)
Electronic Secure Collaborative Application Platform for Experts(ESCAPE)
IMPACT Gobernment Security Scorecard (IGSS)
Kaspersky, Symantec, Microsoft
centre for policy and international cooporation
Ref) http://www.impact-alliance.org/
26
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Pacific Wave
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TransLight/PacificWave
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distributed exchange supporting the interconnection of research and
education network on the west coast of the US with connection points in LA,
Sunnyvale, Seattle, and extension to Tijuana.
upgrade PW backbone to 100G links in 2011-2012
support increased BW to Australia/New Zealand
increased number of 10G links to land on PW
100G US domestic links to connect to PW by 2011
Trans-Pacific 100G by 2014
Ref) http://www.pacificwave.net/participants/irnc/
27
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TransPAC2
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a high-speed international Internet service connecting research and
education networks in the Asia-Pacific region to those in the US
National Science Foundation (NSF) efforts to provide fundamental network
infrastructure to support international e-science collaborations among
researchers worldwide
The primary goal of TransPAC2 is to increase research and
educational (R/E) collaboration between the United States and
Asia.
Ref) http://www.transpac.org/
28
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デジタルシルクロード構想(Digital Silk Road)
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アジア
クラウド・コンピューティング環境
|
次世代高機能IX-------超高速通信網---------共同利用施設
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The third generation of the Trans-Eurasia Information Network
(TEIN3)
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provides a dedicated high-capacity Internet network for research and
education communities across Asia-Pacific
currently connects 11 countries in the region, and provides direct
connectivity to Europe’s GÉANT2 network.
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Bangla Desh - BdREN
Bhutan - Royal Univer sity of Bhutan
India - ERNET
Nepal - NREN
Pakistan - PERN
SriLanka - LEARN
30
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14:00 Tangible Sports in Virtual World
by Yong-Moo Kwon (Korea Institute of Science and Technology)
14:28 Multilingual community site for NGO volunteers
powered by machine translation and human support
by Toshiyuki Takasaki (Kyoto University)
14:50 Youth Mediated Communication Model : New
Challenge to Bring Youths for Better World. Phase I
Agriculture
by Yumiko Mori (NPO Pangaea, President)
15:14 Empowering the Rural Communities with ICT :
Telecenter Transformation Process
by Norizan Abdul Razak (Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia)
31
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NGO Pangaea
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Found in 2003 in Japan
Staff: 5 core staff, 250 volunteers( 160(Japan), 90(outside Japan) )
Participants: 3,500 (9-15 years old)
Issues
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Languages: Multilingual communication in NGO
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Tool introduction: IT skill spectrum of volunteers is in wide range
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NGO consists of diverse stakeholders internationally
It is almost impossible to gather all volunteers at the same time in one
location for a training session
Solution
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Machine translation combined with Community dictionary
Human correction of machine translation result
32
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Issue
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ICT has found users in cities, but not so in rural area
Literacy rate of grown ups (those in workforce now) is still low
Cost for PC is still high
Solution <in Thailand>
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Great possibility for utilizing youth instead of adults
Need to encourage youths for participation
Link between experts and youths is the key
33
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1945 telecenters in all states in Malaysia
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To upgrade the community ICT literacy level
To provide access to the Internet
To increase participation of the community in the e-government, ecommerce and online activities
To empower the rural and marginalized communities socially and
economically via the use of ICT
Enculturation of E-Culture
Issue
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Maintenance
Latest technology
34
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16:08 ELAN software for sign language research
by Ho Koon Wei (Sign Language Interpreter Ms. Lucy Lim)
16:36 Towards developing networking ecenomy :
E-entrepreneurship program for Malaysia women
by Jalaludin Abdul Malik (Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia)
16:49 Promoting eCulture Among ASEAN Youths
by Faridah Noor Mohd Noor (University of Malaya)
17:09 Culturemondo Network X APAN eCulture WG
by Yu Hsin Charles Chuang (Culturemondo Asia-Pacific/TELDAP)
35
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Sign Language
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Besides the old method of recording sign language (video player), a
few tools have been developed to study sign linguistics.
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SignStream
E-LAN
Some claim that sign languages are a form of written languages
ELAN
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a professional tool for the creation of complex annotations on video
and audio resources
36
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The Women Internet Entrepreneurship program
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an identified need of rural communities to market and sell their
products and services
making full use of the Internet infrastructure available in their area
To enhance the women’s capabilities and skills in ICT so as to
participate in the e-marketplace more effectively
37
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ASEAN Youth Workshop
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To introduce e-culture
To create culture awareness among ASEAN youths
To initiate youths to participate in capturing their culture in eculture
Activity
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A social network (Ning)
Voluntary registration by participants
A call-out/invitation to ASEAN students via official channels for
participants
38
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7:00wake up
8:00breakfast
9:00Live Solar Eclipse Broadcasting
11:40
Network Engineering
12:30
lunch
14:00
Network Engineering
18:30
APAN Banquet
24:00
go to bed
39
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Malaysia time (Japan Time)
08:00~ (09:00~)
start
09:24~09:30 (10:24~10:30) Wuhan (武漢)
09:35~09:40 (10:35~10:40) Shanghi (上海)
09:55~10:00 (10:55~11:00) Amami (奄美)
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超臨場感コミュニケーション産学官フォーラム(URCF)
4K超高精細全天映像伝送システム
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4K = 3840×2160≒800万画素
10:25~10:30 (11:25~11:30) Iwo Jima (硫黄島)
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情報通信研究機構(NICT),宇宙航空研究開発機構(JAXA),国立天文台(NAOJ)
40
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11:50 P2P management
by Wang Jilong (Tsinghua University)
12:25 Experiment of high-performance data transfer
between ITER and Japan
by Naoki Tanida (The University of Tokyo)
14:05 Networking for e-Science
by Hsin-Yen Chen (ASGC :Academia Sinica Grid Computing)
14:30 TEIN3 Updates
by David West (DANTE)
14:44 Joint research projects among APAN members
by Kazunori Konishi (APAN-JP)
15:10 Update from ERNET
by Dipak Singh (ERNET India)
41
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P2P is a network without management mechanism like
Internet
Problem
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the use of bandwidth
other
 Copyright
 Security
 Dirty Information
Requirements
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ISP (Internet Services Provider)
 P2P Traffic control
 accounting
government
 copyright, content, security
User
 performance, security
42
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To support data intensive computational science, we have
proposed and offered data transfer system in long distance
We aim to achieve high performance and friendly data transfer.
On a shared network (i.e. not a dedicated line), interference with
other traffic must be avoided
Pacing is effective for
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Bandwidth bottleneck in the middle of the network
Too small buffer sizes of the intermediate switches
Friendliness with background traffic on shared line
SSD is suitable for data transfer over file system
43
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Definition
 “e-Science is about global collaboration in key areas of science
and the next generation of infrastructure that will enable it.”
(by John Taylor, http://www.e-science.clrc.ac.uk)
 Information & Communication Technology pushes, e-Science
apps pulls
Objectives
 Support research by e-Science, on data intensive sciences and
applications require cross disciplinary distributed
collaboration
Example
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Earthquake Sensor network
 Seismic Wave Simulation
44
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7:00wake up
8:00breakfast
9:00Network Security
11:50
check-out
12:30
lunch
14:00
General Assembly
15:40
depart from the hotel
16:30
arrive at Kuala Lumpur International Airport
17:00
dinner
20:40
take off
45
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9:00 IMPACT's Role in Bridging Cyber security Research
with Governments
by Jagdish Singh (IMPACT :International Multilateral
Partnership Against Cyber Threats )
9:40 Traffic Identification and Control : Not Just About
P2P Anymore?
by Kostas G Anagnostakis (A*STAR, Singapore)
46