20140623 - Collaborative design management - original

Collaborative Planning in Design
Workshop
Oslo, June 24, 2014
Agenda
1.
Background for the guide
2.
Some theoretical foundations
3.
Main elements
4.
“Integrated methodology for design management”
•
A research project
The background
1.
In 2008 Veidekke introduced the
guide “Collaborative planning in
production”.
•
It helped make better performance
in the projects that used it.
2.
We believed the same planning technics used in production
could be applied to the design process.
3.
For 3 years a group within
Veidekkes design management
network worked on the guide.
•
“Collaborative Planning in Design”
was introduced in June 2013.
The guide
1.
2.
Two Guides to “Collaborative Planning”
•
one in production and one in design
The guides can
•
be adapted for use in
based on type and size of the
project
•
be used with “Low Tech” technics
different projects
Some theoretical foundations
1.
Both design and production are value creating processes consisting of
transformations and flows
Koskela (2000): An Exploration Towards a Production Theory and its Application to Construction
2.
Both design and production can be managed through the Last Planner
System
Ballard (2000): The Last Planner System of Production Control
3.
There can be pooled, sequential and reciprocal interdependences
between tasks
Thompson (1967): Organizations in Action
4.
Both design and production are logistical, economical and social
processes
Andersen, Bølviken, Dammerud, Skinnarland (2008): Approaching Construction as a Logistical,
Economical and Social Process
5.
Dialog is a precondition for design
Bølviken; Gullbrekken, Nyseth (2010): Collaborative Design Management
The start-up process
■ In Veidekke we believe in the
importance of a good start-up
process of a project
■ Therefore we focus on the startup process as one of the main
elements in CPD
Meetings
The scheduling system
Design and production plans
are based on the same strategic
plans
Operational plans are connected
Weekly work plan for design
Lookahead Schedule for production
The scheduling system
In ”Turn Key Projects”
parallel design and
production is part of the
concept.
This is challenging because of
the little time span between
design and production
Design
Production
Time span
9
The scheduling system
•
•
The time span between “Design Complete” and production
is aimed to be 4 weeks
CPD helps control this
11
6 conditions for a sound design activity
Bølviken, Gullbrekken, Nyseth: Collaborative Design Management (IGLC 18, 2010)
Veidekke: Involverende planlegging i prosjektering - Veileder
PPC Action plan in the design phase
Week 48/13 (average 91%)
Responsible
for delay
Week 51/13 (average 73%)
Week 6/14 (average 81%)
90%
98%
83%
93%
97%
80%
78%
84%
Reasons for delays in action plan
Week 48/13
Week 51/13
Week 6/14
(total number of
delays 17)
(total number of
delays 33)
(total number of
delays 50)
Meetings
Importance of agenda in ICE session
17
BIM
Integrated Methodology For Design Management
Main goal: New methodology for design management
1. To develop a theore cal based understanding of the design process in a construc on based project.
2. To develop a theore cal and prac cal based methodology for design management in a construc on based
project.
Designing as a
learning process
Transfer of
knowledge between
design and
construc on
Organizing systems of
planning and
decisions
Contents:
• Professorate
• Other Research
Contents:
• 2 PhD
• Other Research
Contents:
• Other Research
Ins tu on:
• NTNU
• UIA
Ins tu on:
• NTNU
Ins tu on:
• NTNU
Measurement of
learning,
communica ng,
& knowledge
transfer.
Contents:
• Other Research
Ins tu on:
• NTNU
Theore cal Founda on: The combina on of two logics for design management
1. Sequen al logic: How to coordinate, plan & control progress in the design process
2. Reflec ve logic: How to govern an unpredictable design process
www.iglc2014.com