press release - Grand Palais

press release
Paul Durand-Ruel
The Gamble of Impressionism
9 October 2014 - 8 February 2015
Musée du Luxembourg
19 rue de Vaugirard, 75006 Paris
This exhibition is organised by Réunion des Musées Nationaux
– Grand Palais in collaboration with the Musée d’Orsay, The
National Gallery in London and the Philadelphia Museum of Art.
It will be presented at The National Gallery in London from 4
March to 31 March 2015, then at the Philadelphia Museum of
Art from 24 June to 13 September 2015.
“This is my big crime, bigger than all the others. I have long been buying, and to a very great extent, the works of very
original and talented painters, several of whom are real geniuses, and I have the pretention of imposing them on artlovers. I believe that the works of Degas […], Monet […], Pissarro and Sisley are worthy of their place in the leading
collections.”
Paul Durand-Ruel in 1885
This exhibition is the first to focus on the great dealer of impressionist art, Paul Durand-Ruel (1831-1922), who
is regarded as the father of the modern art market. Following several recent events dedicated to influential
art dealers such as Henri Kahnweiler, Ambroise Vollard or Theo Van Gogh, the exhibition aims to highlight
the role of an eminent figure of impressionism, whose radical choices and tastes had a major impact on the
recognition of artists and their inclusion in the canon of modern art.
Most of the large public and private impressionist collections sourced their works of art from the DurandRuel gallery at the turn of the 20th century. No impressionist sale ever took place without paintings that had
previously been in the gallery. From the time that he discovered impressionism in the early 1870s until its
success at the beginning of the 20th century, Paul Durand-Ruel bought, sold and exhibited thousands of
works by Manet, Monet, Renoir, Degas, Pissarro, Sisley, Morisot and Cassatt. This adventure was somewhat
turbulent, and although he is now revered as visionary, Durand-Ruel took a very real gamble in putting his
money on impressionism. The exhibition and associated catalogue seek to present and study this chapter in
the history of the gallery and the story of the man behind it.
The gallery has gained an international reputation in the 19th century, and in focusing on Paul Durant-Ruel,
the exhibition puts the spotlight on a central figure of impressionism. The collections of the Musée d’Orsay, the
National Gallery and the Philadelphia Museum of Art have more than 200 works that had previously passed
through his gallery. The exhibition brings together more than 80 paintings and documents from museums and
private collections from around the world.
Claude Monet, Springtime (detail), 1872, oil on canvas, 50 x 65 cm, Baltimore, The Walters Art Museum © The Walters Art Museum, Baltimore
It sheds new light on key moments in the history of impressionism, from the late 1860s to 1905, when
the reception, distribution and circulation of the works were considered to be important in bringing them to
acceptance and understanding by a wider audience.
The exhibition is held at the Musée du Luxembourg which, at the time of Paul Durand-Ruel, hosted the
Museum of Living Artists, a place where impressionists took a long time to be accepted. The dealer wanted to
offer an alternative vision of contemporary art, opening his apartment to visitors. The exhibition starts with a
presentation of Durand-Ruel’s “apartment-museum”, and follows on with five other sections: the dealer’s taste
for the “Belle École of 1830” (Delacroix, Rousseau, Corot, etc.); his early purchases from the impressionists
and Manet in London and Paris; the Depression of the 1870s seen through the impressionist exhibition of
1876; the promotion of artists through the success of solo exhibitions, illustrated by the Monet shows in
1883 and 1892; and finally the spread of impressionism to the United States and Europe, with a focus on the
epoch-making exhibition at the Grafton Galleries in London in 1905.
.......................................
curators: Sylvie Patry, chief curator, Musée d’Orsay, Paris, Christopher Riopelle, Anne Robbins, curators, The
National Gallery, London, Jennifer A. Thompson, Joseph J. Rishel, curators, Philadelphia Museum of Art.
With the help of Durand-Ruel’s Archives for the research.
exhibition design: bGc studio
.......................................
opening hours: Every day, Tuesday to Thursday,
10am to 7pm; Monday and Friday, 10am to 10pm;
Saturday and Sunday, 9am to 10pm.
24 and 31 December, 10am to 6pm.
Closed on 25 December.
publications by Réunion des musées
nationaux - Grand Palais, Paris 2014:
• exhibition catalogue, 22.5 x 26 cm,
240 p., 268 ill., €35
• exhibition album, 21 x 26.5 cm, 48 p.,
40 ill., €10
admission: €12, concessions €7.50 (16-25 year- • e-Album of the exhibition (for tablets),
olds, job seekers, large families).
€3.59
free for children under 16, low-income benefit reci- • the film of the exhibition (DVD and Vod)
pients.
access: Metro St Sulpice or Mabillon
RER B Luxembourg
Bus: 58, 84, 89; Musée du Luxembourg / Sénat stop
press contacts :
Réunion des musées nationaux
- Grand Palais
254-256 rue de Bercy
75577 Paris cedex 12 - France
Florence Le Moing
[email protected]
+33 (0)1 40 13 47 62
Laura Bénéteau
[email protected]
information and bookings:
www.museeduluxembourg.fr & www.grandpalais.fr
#DurandRuel
The exhibition is supported by Orange