Welcome to Parent University Agenda: 1. An Understanding of Webb s Depth of " "Knowledge 2. Florida Standards Assessments 3. Assessment Samples 4. Response to Intervention(RtI) Process 5. Digital Five Grant 6. How to Support your Child Making Sense & Worthwhile Tasks What are our children really being asked to do? How are we keeping up with Cognitive Rigor? Cognitive Rigor • The kind and level of thinking required of students to successfully engage with and solve a task • Ways content in which students interact with Why Depth of Knowledge? Focuses on complexity of content standards in order to successfully complete an assessment or task. The outco me (product) is the focus of the depth of understan ding. Why Use a Depth of Knowledge? • Used to determine the level of the expected outcomes of the Florida Standards Assessment and benchmarks • Determines the complexity of assessment items Why Depth of Knowledge (DOK)? " To ensure that teachers are teaching to a level that will promote rigorous ! student achievement and develop independence and real word skills. DOK is about complexity • The intended student learning outcome determines the DOK level. • Every objective in the science and mathematics frameworks has been assigned a DOK level. • Instruction and classroom assessments must reflect the DOK level of the objective or intended learning outcome. Webb s Four Levels of Cognitive Complexity • Level 1: Recall and Reproduction • Level 2: Skills & Concepts • Level 3: Strategic Thinking • Level 4: Extended Thinking DOK Level 1: Recall and Reproduction • Requires recall of information, such as a fact, definition, term, or performance of a simple process or procedure • Answering a Level 1 item can involve following a simple, well-known procedure or formula Recall and Reproduction DOK Level 1 Examples: • List animals that survive by eating other animals • Locate or recall facts found in text • Describe physical features of places • Determine the perimeter or area of rectangles given a drawing or labels • Identify elements of music using music "terminology • Identify basic rules for participating "in simple games and activities Skills/Concepts: DOK Level 2 • Includes the engagement of some mental "processing beyond recalling or reproducing a "response • Items require students to make some decisions "as to how to approach the question or "problem • Actions imply more than one mental or "cognitive process/step Skills/Concepts: DOK 2 Examples • Compare desert and tropical environments • Identify and summarize the major events, "problems, solutions, conflicts in literary text • Explain the cause-effect of historical events • Predict a logical outcome based on information in "a reading selection • Explain how good work habits are important at "home, school, and on the job • Classify plane and three dimensional figures • Describe various styles of music Strategic Thinking: Level 3 • Requires deep understanding exhibited through planning, using evidence, and more demanding cognitive reasoning • The cognitive demands are complex and abstract • An assessment item that has more than one possible answer and requires students to justify the response would most likely be a Level 3 DOK Level 3: Strategic Thinking Examples: • Compare consumer actions and analyze how these actions impact the environment • Analyze or evaluate the effectiveness of literary elements (e.g., characterization, setting, point of view, conflict and resolution, plot structures) • Solve a multiple-step problem and provide support with a mathematical explanation that justifies the answer DOK Level 3 Examples Develop a scientific model for a complex idea • Propose and evaluate solutions for an economic problem • Explain, generalize or connect ideas, using supporting evidence from a text or source • Create a dance that represents the characteristics of a culture • Extended Thinking: Level 4 • Requires high cognitive demand and is very complex • Students are expected to make connections, relate ideas within the content or among content areas, and select or devise one approach among many alternatives on how the situation can be solved • Due to the complexity of cognitive demand, DOK 4 often requires an extended period of time Extended Thinking: DOK 4 Examples • Gather, analyze, organize, and interpret information from multiple (print and non print) sources to draft a reasoned report • Analyzing author s craft (e.g., style, bias, literary techniques, point of view) • Create an exercise plan applying the FITT (Frequency, Intensity, Time, Type) Principle WHAT IS THE DOK LEVEL? 1) The students will create a song that represents the characteristics of a culture. DOK 3 2) "What is the perimeter of the "rectangle? DOK 1 3) " "Compare subtropical and tropical "environments? DOK 2 4) " "Gather, analyze, organize, and "interpret information from multiple "(print and non print) "sources to draft a DOK 4 "reasoned report on the effects of "pollution on artic animals? What are the Florida Standards and Florida Standards Assessments (FSA)? The Florida Standards in Mathematics and English Language Arts were approved by the Florida State Board of Education in February 2014 and will be fully implemented in grades K–12 in the 2014–2015 school year. All Florida schools will teach the Florida Standards, and the Florida Department of Education (FDOE) has contracted with the American! Institutes for Research (AIR) to develop and administer new statewide assessments. These assessments will provide parents, teachers, policy makers and the general public with information regarding how well students are learning the Florida standards. Percentage of Points by Depth of Knowledge (DOK) for FSA Literacy DOK Level 1 10% - 20% DOK Level 2 60% - 80% DOK Level 3 10% - 20% FSA ELA Sample Passage Online Learning Learning new things is an exciting part of life. Learning can happen anywhere. There are kids who learn at a school, kids who learn at home and some kids who learn online. Students who learn this way use their computers and the Internet to connect to online classrooms. They use a camera connected to their home computer to let the teacher and other students see them. They can see their teacher and classmates on their screens because their classmates and teacher use a camera, too. 2 Before the Internet, children in remote places sometimes had classes over the radio or used the mail to get lessons and return them. For example, in the past, children who lived in distant parts of Australia were taught using the radio. Every day at a certain time, they tuned in to a special radio station. All the children could hear their teacher at the same time, but they were hundreds of miles apart. They got their lessons in the mail, did their homework, and mailed it back to the teacher. 3 Today, students who live far away from their teacher have classes on the Internet. In some online classrooms, a classroom full of kids can use a special computer program at the same time as the teacher. The students can live in one country, and the teacher can be located in a different country. Still, it’s just like a classroom at your school. The teacher can teach the kids. The kids can ask questions. Everyone can see and hear everything that’s being said as it happens. 4 It is also possible for students to live in different places and be a part of an online class together. Each person goes to a website for the class they are taking. Thousands of people can watch and listen to this class at the same time. When they want to speak, they can use a microphone to ask and answer questions. When the lesson is completed and all good-byes have been said, the students and teacher in the online class log out. The connection over the Internet is broken, and the online classroom disappears.5 Online classes can be held whenever is best for the teacher and students. Sometimes, they don’t have to have a class where everyone is together all at once. There are classes where all the materials are posted on the website and students can use them whenever they need to. They can write questions and turn in their assignments. They can check back later to see if the teacher has left answers or comments on their work. No one ever actually “meets” anyone face-to-face, even if it’s just with a web-camera. Many college classes are taught this way. 6 Internet classes can fit thousands of people, or just one person. It is a powerful way to let students everywhere learn. A student in Alaska and a student in China can go to the same class. That class can be taught by a teacher in Russia. You don’t need a building, desks, lights or enough chairs to fit everyone. Students who live far apart, students who can’t leave home, students who want to take a class they can’t take nearby—all they need is a computer and an Internet connection and they’re good to go! FSA-ELA Sample rd Questions: 3 Grade 1. What is the relationship between paragraphs 2 and 3 in the passage? 2. Select two sentences that show how online classrooms are like. 3. Select one sentence that supports the answer in part A. 4. Select the two correct meanings of the phrase good to go as it is used in the sentence. “Students who live far apart, students who can’t leave home, students who want to take a class they can’t take nearby—all they need is a computer and an Internet connection and they’re good to go!” (paragraph 6) FSA-ELA Sample th & th Questions: 4 5 Grades 1. What is the relationship between paragraphs 2 and 3 in the passage? 2. What is the main idea of paragraph 4? Type your answer in the space provided. 3. How does the author support the idea that students who live far from each other can learn together? Percentage of Points by Cognitive Complexity Level for FSA Math Percentage of Points by Cognitive Complexity Level for FSA Math FSA Math Sample rd th Questions: 3 4 Grades 1. Use the Connect Line tool to create a rectangle with an area of 24 square units. 2. A bakery uses 48 pounds of flour each day. It orders flour every 28 days. Create an equation that shows how many pounds of flour the bakery needs to order every 28 days. 3. Select all the expressions that have the same value as 30÷10. FSA Math Sample th Question: 5 Grade 1. The manager of a youth soccer team bought 50 packages of socks for $10 each. He estimated the total cost to be $5,000. Create an equation that shows how many times more the manager’s estimate, e, was than the actual cost, a. 2. Two expressions are shown 32×33 35 What is the value of each expression? Enter each answer on a separate line Grades 4th & 5th FSA Informative/Explanatory or Opinion Writing Task Write an informative/explanatory essay to provide information on a topic OR Write an opinion essay to take a stance and support an opinion. Multiple Texts for Reading 2-4 Texts with Combined Word Count of 800 - 1300 Words Steps in Assessment: 1. Read multiple passages/texts. 2. Plan a response. 3. Write a response. 4. Revise and edit the response. Scoring – 10 point Rubric Purpose, Focus, and Organization (4-point rubric) Evidence and Elaboration (4-point rubric) Conventions of Standard English (2-point rubric) FSA Writing Sample th th Prompt : 4 & 5 Grades The readings talked about clutter and being tidy. Write an essay in which you give your opinion: Is clutter sometimes okay, or should you always try to be neat? Use the information from the passages in your essay. Manage your time carefully so that you can read the passages; • • • plan your essay; write your essay; and revise and edit your essay. Be sure to include an introduction; support for your opinion using information from the passages; and a conclusion that is related to your opinion. Your writing should be in the form of a well-organized, multi-paragraph essay. Type your answer in the space provided. Percentage of Points by Cognitive Complexity Level for FCAT Science Grades Low Level Moderate Level 5* 15-25 40-60 25-35 8* 15-25 40-60 25-35 11* 15-25 40-60 25-35 High Level Depth of Knowledge/Level of Cognitive Complexity on the FCAT Depth of Knowledge/Level of Cognitive Complexity on the FCAT Depth of Knowledge/Level of Cognitive Complexity on the FCAT Remember DOK is... …descriptive …focuses on how deeply a student has to know the content in order to respond …NOT the same as difficulty. …NOT the same as Bloom s Taxonomy The Heart of the Matter is the Depth of Knowledge RtI is implemented as a leveled or tiered approach to instructional delivery that includes interventions of increasingly higher intensity, based on a student’s need; that is, a multi-tiered system of supports (MTSS). Assessment data provides the evidence of student learning & behavior, and based on this information, decisions are made about the most appropriate instruction, including interventions, that will help a student learn.. The process is intended to result in better learning opportunities (academic and behavioral) and higher achievement for all students. Digital Five Grant Florida Standard Assessment Resources for Parents Florida Standards Assessment: h7p://www.fsassessments.org/ Florida Department of Educa?on: h7p://www.fldoe.org/ Parents can promote student success by: • Staying involved in their child’s education • Offering positive support and feedback and encouraging them • Staying connected with their student’s school and teachers • Taking advantage of online resources, school websites and portals • Staying informed and be best equipped to meet the needs of their child at home.
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