英語(PDF)

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平成碑軸歌山市醐会看護専臣猷学試鯛題
英 語
【目つきの(i) ∼ (4)について.下線部の発音が他の3つの場合と異なる
ものを. (イ) ∼ (ニ)の中から選び.記号で答えなさい。
【iVIつきの(I) ∼ (4)の各組の英文がほぼ同じ意味になるように.
( )内に適当な韓をl結締いなさい。
(1) (イ)be唯旦Ih (ロ)cr並te (ハ) IIeBCe (ニ)W塑Ve
(1)He Said lo his son. "Don`I swim in lhe river.
(2) (イ) al辿ough (ロ) sou辿ern (ハ)止rough (ニ) wea辿er
(3) (イ) abr哩d (ロ) appr哩Ch(ハ) C哩St (ニ) thr哩t
(4)
(イ)clo;ely
(ロ)
p一easure(ハ)
re旦ist (ニ)
He
to一d
resolve
( )
(3)
She
is
She
【IIiつきの(1) ∼ (4)の( )内に. (イ)∼(ニ)からもっとも適
当な詣または句を選んで入れなさい。答えは記号で記しなさい。
(I)
Belly's
friends
were
( )
ol
her
his
son
not
( )
swim
in
the
river.
(2) Lel′S p一ay tennis after schoo一.
Ve
play
not
is
tennis
only
clever
alter
beau白Iul
as
( )
school?
bul
as
also
clever.
beau白fuI.
(4) I have been in Japan for lhree years.
Three
years
have
( )
since
I
cane
lo
Japan.
marriage.
(イ)冊able (ロ) unaware (ハ) unbelievable (ニ) un一ikely
(2) When I niSsed the train. I had no (
) but to take a taxi.
(イ) chance (ロ) choice (ハ) meはod (ニ) possibility
(3) Don'I lislen lo him (
) he complains.
(1) how (I) hoveyer (A) so (I) vhateyer
(4)
I
can`I
( )
that
【∨】つきの対話文を読んで・設問に答えなさい.場面は.アメリカへ向かう機
内で.ヒロが隣の女性に話しかけているところです。
noise.
ll's
driving
me
Hiro: Nippon no kaia deSuka? (日本の方ですか。 )
Jane: Pardon me?
crazy.
Hiro: Are you Japanese?
(イ) keep (ロ) pul up (ハ) sland (ニ) stay away
Jane: No. !'m not Japanese. l'O Singaporean.
Hiro: I lhoughl you were Japanese・ You ( A ) Japanese. Sorry.
日周 つきの(1)∼(4)の日本文の意味を表すように. [ ]内の語句
(文頭の語も小文字で始めている。 )を並べかえ、文頭から教えて5番目に
にくる譜の番号を記しなさい。
Jane: OI
YeS・
l〟m
Jane:
l'D
Jane・
(I)私たちは.その知らせを聞いて悲しかった。
islhe
(2)昨日会った男性はベトナム人だったのですか。
3.I
4.1he 5.was 6.whom 7.yesterdayI
Japan・
Nice
to
My
nest
name
you.
weather
inJapan
Hiro: Sorry. (3)
a
Vietnamese?
(3)なぜ彼がそんなことをしたのかわかりません。
l工did 2.don1 3.he 4.I 5.know 6.such 7.a 川ing 8.whyL
(4)彼は、あなたはいつからご病気ですかと、私に尋ねました。
Il.asked 2.been 3.had 4.he 5.how 6.I
Iron
is
Hiro・
Hiro・
Nice
lo
neel
you.
(2'庄_L_2.1'D 3.Japan
4・_or 5・takin8 6.thinking 7.to 8.tri_A_I next super. What
Il.felt 2.hear 3.news 4.sad 5日he 6.10 7.wel.
【1.man 2.met
Are you JapaneSe?
Hiro:
7.long 8.me 9,sick上
(
B
)
al両日ime
of
year?
Could you speak more slow一y?
Jane: Sure. Hov's the Weather in Japan in super?
Hiro:
lrs
very
hot
and‥‥
Jane: Dry? Humid?
Hiro:
I一′s
very
hunid.
loo.
..,
Jane: We廿in Singapore. many peop一e speak English or Singlish
every day.
Hiro:
Whal
is
Singlish?
!′Ve
never
(
C
)
of
iL
【V目つきの英文を読んで.設問に答えなさい。
before.
Jane: Singlish is a yariety of English ve SingaPOreanS SPeak in
The c一imate has always changed. For exa叩Ie.川ero was a L白日e
everyday lile. I a一so speak Chinese・
Hire: Wow. lhars cooI!
lce Age in Europe belween the years 1300 and the nidT1800S. when
il was Very Cold. Hul il usually ( 1 ) millions ol years for a
significant
[間lI対話文がうまくつながるよう.下線部(1) . (3) . (4)に.
(イ) ∼ (ハ)から適当な英語表現を選んで入れなさい。答えは記
号で記しなさい。
Normal
Change
climate
lo
Change
(
A
).
一oo
happens
s一owly
because
of
for
anyone
the
lo
ear川's
notice.
natural
proc-
esses. such as … changes in how nuch heat the sun produce_S_・ vo10anic eruptions and 川e mOVenenls of 一and.
Global warming is now happening very quickly. When people ta一k
(イ) I didn当 りndersland you.
(ロ) You speak English fluenlly・
about clinate change loday they usually mean man一皿ade changes. Clob-
(ハ) Oh. no problem.
al
[間2]文中の(
A
)
、
(
B
)
、
(
C
)に、
(イ)
∼
(ハ)
warming
our
use
and はe
of
greenhouse
lhingslike
oil
and
effect
are
(
2
)
coa一.
the
(
D
)
by
we
human
use
ac白vity.
theland.
からもっとも適当な語を選んで入れなさい。答えは記号で記しなさ
aninal
い。
are (2'SOne Of the things that add lo the rISlng level of carl_QE
(A)
(イ)
are
(B)
(イ)
be
(ロ)
(ロ)
look
like
(ハ)
(ハ)
farming.
the
produc白on
of
cement
and
forest
deslruclion
dioxide. which 一eads lo global騨arDing.
see
Mosl
look
governments
agree
lhal
we
have
lo
do
some川ing・
For
example.
they agree we ( C ) reduce emissions from factories and cars. but
(C) (イ) heard (ロ) 一earned (ハ) mought
[問3]下線部(2)のl l内の語を並べ替えて. 「日本へ旅行に
for
some.
Ihe
cuts
are
too
ex白eme.
ln
countries
which
are
develop-
行こうかと考えている」という意味の英語表現にしたい。そのとき、
ing faSl and 白ying lo make noney. reducing things 一ike energy pro-
文頭から教えて5番目にくる語は何か。番号で答えなさい。
duction. industry.圧ansp0日 and agricu1日re. which al一 produce
[問4]つきの英文の中から.本文(対話文)の内容と一致しないものを
lつ選び、番号で答えなさい。
The
weather
in
Japan
is
hot
and
hⅢid
in
Summer・
(3) Singlish is a kind of English spoken in Singapore・
(4)
ln
Singapore.
qu白e
a
few
people
speak
Eng一ish
1n
the
conyersa白on.
is
signs
something
of
(
D
)
lhey
are
aren'l
clear:
ready
(
3
)
lo
do・
Sea
levels.
"eoor
me1日ng
ice.
and
(.,_take lhe s白uation as seriously as lbey take economlC SuCCeSS・ We
nⅢsl find a ba一ance.
【注】 volcanic eru0日ons r火山の噴火J
global warming 「地球温暖化」
Singlish.
(5)
The
unuSual seasona一 paしterns. disappearing wild一ife. Governments should
(I) Jane comes from Singapore.
(2)
的issions,
neans
〝very
good・"
greenhouSe effect 「温室効果j
carbon dioxide 「ニ強化炭素J
reduce 「減少させる」 emissions 「排気ガス」
幅11文中の空所(I). (2). (3)に. (イ)-(ハ)から適当な
語形を選んで入れなさい。答えは記号で記しなさい。
(1)
(イ)
is
iaking
(ロ)
lakes
(ハ)
一ook
(イ)
risen
(ロ)
rising(ハ)
旧2】文中の空所(A).
(B).
to
(C)
余分な語が含まれています。
rise
、
\
(D)に、
(イ)∼(ハ)か
ら適当な語または句を選んで入れなさい。答えは記号で記しなさい。
(A)
(イ)come
ab0両(ロ)go
(B)
(イ)purpose
(口)
off(ハ)
take
out
reason(ハ)way
(C) (イ) could (ロ) shou一d (ハ) wou一d
(D)
(イ)
global
warming
(ロ)
( 5 )に.下の語群の(a)∼(I)から.適当なものを選んで
入れなさい。答えは記号で記入しなさい。ただし.語群には. lつ
(2) (イ) produce (ロ) produced (ハ) producing
(3)
旧51本文の内容を要約するとして.次の英文の空所( I )ら
na川ral
processes
(ハ) unbalanced develo叩enI
旧31下線部(1) 、 (2) 、 (3)はどういう意味か。それぞれ. (イ)
∼ (ハ)からもっとも適当なものを選び.記号で答えなさい。
The
climate
millions
oi
has
years
for
a
been
(
i
changing.
)
change
lo
buI白…ally
take
p一ace.
一一things
like川e
mOVenenls
of
land・
Climale
change
(ハ)太陽熱の畳的な変化
(ロ)二酸化炭素レベルの上昇を深刻化する要因
(ハ)二酸化炭素レベルの上昇を加速する環境汚染
(3) (イ)その状況と経済的成功を.等しく受け入れる
(ロ)その状況を、経済的成功以上に.深刻に受け止める
(ハ)その状況を、経済的成功と同様に.重く受け止める
[問4]この英文にもっともふさわしい表題を(イ) ∼ (ハ)から選び.請
号で答えなさい。
(イ) Climale Change
(ロ) Natural Balance
(ハ) Unusual Seasons
Normal
is
now
happening fasler than we can 〈 2 ) it. These days. clinale
change usu=1y happens because of man-made ac両用es. Things
like ( 3 ) Of forests and very large anounIS of emissions
fron factories lead lo globa一 wa血ng and川e greenhouse
should
lake
mean
this
(
Warmer
5
)
(
4
)
situa白on
and
melting
ice.
Governnents
seriously.
(ロ)太陽熱の温度の変化
(2) (イ)二酸化炭素レベルを上昇させる日常生活の変化
requires
climale change occurs because of lhe earlh′s nalural processes
effec上 皿ich
(1) (イ)太陽熱の影響の変化
always
[語群] (a) control (b) destruction (C) difficu一t
(a)
receive
(e)
§ignificanI
(∫)
lemralures