Sla-op-water Ontwikkelingen wereldwijd TBR-Venray / Peter Does / 26-11-2014 Lettuce production in the future: What can we expect? Page 2 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Agenda Introductie Waarom op water telen? Sla-op-water: een overzicht Rol Bayer CropScience Vegetable Seeds Conclusie Page 3 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Why hydroponics? • Hydroponic production has developed in many areas around the world • Many different reasons for development of hydroponics, often depending on local situation Page 4 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Conservation of water Dry regions with scarce fresh water resources Page 5 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Lower use of pesticides Soil production sometimes becomes impossible because of regulations on chemical use Page 6 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Low emissions nutrients and pesticides Closed system Recirculation Page 7 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Cleaner production Free of foreign bodies, food scares with contamination from bacteria Page 8 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Increased production per m2 Optimum use of space. High output needed to justify investment and/or high input of energy Page 9 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Better working conditions No longer on your knees all day Page 10 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Saving of labour Efficiency through mechanization Page 11 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 New product concepts Living lettuce Page 12 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Hydroponic lettuce: a global crop Page 13 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Global spread Potential hydroponics 13% 33% Europe North America Australia/New Zealand South America 33% Rest of world 10% 11% Page 14 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Hydroponic lettuce around the globe Basically two main systems: • NFT: gutters, thin film of water with nutrients • Floating system: thick layer of water with nutrients • (Aeroponics: roots in air, sprayed with water with nutrients) Page 15 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Variations on a (hydroponic) theme Scandinavia: Mobile NFT-system Page 16 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Variations on a (hydroponic) theme Belgium, NL, USA: Mobile NFT system Page 17 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Variations on a (hydroponic) theme Australia, New Zealand: Fixed NFT-system Page 18 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Variations on a (hydroponic) theme Brazil: Fixed NFT-system, low-tech Page 19 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Variations on a (hydroponic) theme Spain: Fixed NFT-system Page 20 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Variations on a (hydroponic) theme Canada, China, USA, Mexico: Floating system, spacing without mechanization Page 21 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Variations on a (hydroponic) theme Russia, Israel: Fixed floating system Page 22 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Variations on a (hydroponic) theme Russia: Fixed ebb-flow system Page 23 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 New developments Last few years 2 directions: • Large scale production in open field: mainly floating This moves to semi-indoor; some protection is needed • All kinds of initiatives for high tech indoor production without natural light Page 24 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Current developments Floating systems for open field production Page 25 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Current developments Floating systems for open field production Page 26 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Current developments Vertical farming: Dickson Despommier Page 27 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Current developments Verticrop System Page 28 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Current developments Multiple layer LED: City farming Page 29 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Current developments Plant factories Japan Page 30 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Rol Bayer CropScience Vegetable Seeds • Geen ontwikkelaar van teeltsystemen • Volgen ontwikkelingen wel op de voet • Continu in gesprek met relevante partijen in het veld • Hydroponic specialist ondersteunt team wereldwijd Page 31 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Rol Bayer CropScience Vegetable Seeds • Nieuwe teeltsystemen vragen aanpassing rassen: • Bestaande rassen screenen op geschiktheid • Nieuwe rassen ontwikkelen specifiek voor waterteelt • Compleet nieuwe concepten/typen ontwikkelen • Hydroponic Centre in ‘s-Gravenzande: • Veredeling en demo • Platform voor uitwisseling van ideeën Page 32 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Conclusie • Teelt op water is technisch goed mogelijk • Kan op veel manieren • Omstandigheden / wensen bepalen wat beste is • Aandachtspunten: • Mechanisatie: verschillende systemen nu nog te arbeidsintensief • Stabiliteit groeisysteem: weerbaar telen. • 100% steriel? • Of toch natuurlijk evenwicht nastreven? • Met name op laatste punt valt veel te leren van agro-ecologische spoor. Page 33 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 BAYER’S Thank you! [email protected] / Mobile: +31615052023 TBR-Venray / Peter Does / 26-11-2014 Forward-Looking Statements This presentation may contain forward-looking statements based on current assumptions and forecasts made by Bayer Group or subgroup management. Various known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors could lead to material differences between the actual future results, financial situation, development or performance of the company and the estimates given here. These factors include those discussed in Bayer’s public reports which are available on the Bayer website at www.bayer.com. The company assumes no liability whatsoever to update these forward-looking statements or to conform them to future events or developments. Page 35 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014 Zukunftsgerichtete Aussagen Diese Präsentation kann bestimmte in die Zukunft gerichtete Aussagen enthalten, die auf den gegenwärtigen Annahmen und Prognosen der Unternehmensleitung des Bayer-Konzerns bzw. seiner Teilkonzerne beruhen. Verschiedene bekannte wie auch unbekannte Risiken, Ungewissheiten und andere Faktoren können dazu führen, dass die tatsächlichen Ergebnisse, die Finanzlage, die Entwicklung oder die Performance der Gesellschaft wesentlich von den hier gegebenen Einschätzungen abweichen. Diese Faktoren schließen diejenigen ein, die Bayer in veröffentlichten Berichten beschrieben hat. Diese Berichte stehen auf der Bayer-Webseite www.bayer.de zur Verfügung. Die Gesellschaft übernimmt keinerlei Verpflichtung, solche zukunftsgerichteten Aussagen fortzuschreiben und an zukünftige Ereignisse oder Entwicklungen anzupassen. Page 36 • Peter Does • 26-11-2014
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