関係代名詞

関係代名詞
that
What’s this?
It’s a special reindeer.
唯一の
Rudolph is the only reindeer
( that ) has a red nose.
あ～、あれだよ、あれ！
張本人
Santa is the very man
( that ) gives presents to children.
あ～、あの人だよ、あの！
関係代名詞のthat
Point
Rudolph is the only reindeer
that has a red nose.
Santa is the very man
that gives present to children.
①決まり切っているもののときには関係代名詞は主格・目的格ともに
先行詞が人でも人以外でもすべてthatになる。
でなければならない。
(1) the very～, the only～, the same～,the first～など
(2) the ＋最上級 (3) no～, all～, every～など
②疑問文でたずねるときに使うwho、whichと同時に使う場合も
thatになる。
③人と人以外が同時に先行詞になる場合もthatになる。
④先行詞が何でも、主格・目的格の関係詞すべてにthatが使える。
関係代名詞
thatを使ってみよう。Let’s practice
①
This is the bus
\
( that
) goes to Nagano.
②
Mike saw a spaceship
( that ) came from another planet.
③
This is a car
( that ) was made in Japan.
④
This is a picture
( that ) my brother took.
⑤
The cake ( that ) Emi made
was very delicious.
⑥
This watch ( that ) my father bought
is very expensive.
⑦
The book ( that ) she lost last week
is Ken’s.
⑧
I saw a man and a cat
( that ) were on a boat.

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