Silver Lake in the Late 19th and Early 20th Century


J. Homer Thiel, Desert Archaeology, Inc.
Arizonian, 27 October 1859, page 1







William (b. circa 1807) and Alfred (b. circa
1812)
Alfred listed in 1850 census as a miller
William in Arizona by December 1856 and
Alfred by January 1859
Opened mill in October 1859
1860 census lists the men as millwrights
Sold mill to William Grant in 1860
Whereabouts after 1861 unknown





Born 1825 Hallowell, Maine
Worked as a ship’s chandler
Brother-in-law was a congressman, helped him
obtain contracts
Successful bid to provision forts in Arizona in
March 1860 for two years
Purchased Rowlett mill for $5,500, built new
mill, imported equipment from San Francisco
Name
Age

Occupation
Real estate
Personal property
Birth place
GRANT, Wm. S.
35 government contractor
25000
15000 Maine
DAVIS, Francis
50 agent of contractor
1000
10000 Maine
CHESLEY, A. T.
27 teamster
TARBOX, Edwin
23 painter (artist)
Maine
MAHER, John
26 plasterer
Ireland
PHILPILL, Wm.
23 laborer
Ireland
LEONARD, Geo. L.
24 carpenter
Kentucky
SHANDS?, Geo. H.
26 miller
Missouri
GESPHER?, Jno.
24 teamster
Ala.
HALL, Jas. W.
22 teamster
Texas
BUTLER, Aaron R.
23 cook
Maine
ADAMS, Joseph S.
23 book keeper
200 Maine
MICHELET, V. L.
34 butcher
250 France
ESTRELLA, Valentine
24 stock herder
100 Mex.
SAIZ, Jose
30 laborer
500 Maine
Mex.





Majority of Tucson residents from southern
states
March 1861, voted to secede
July 1861, US military burns mills, Grant flees
with army
Grant presented claims to the US government
beginning in 1863, he did not receive payment
until the 1890s
Grant died in 1905


Charles Trumbull Hayden
purchased in 1864
William Scott and James
Lee bought it in 1866,
renaming it the Pioneer
Mills.
Arizona Weekly Citizen, 3 May 1877, page 3
1871 painting of mill by John Spring

Mill may have operated as late as 1893, when
the turbine wheel was sold to Eugene
Middleton



Silver Lake name used first in April 1880
J. A. Smith opened summer resort.
Attractions included swimming, boating,
dancing, a pair of bobcats, alcohol






Frederick Maish and Thomas Driscoll rebuilt
resort in 1884
Hotel surrounded by verandas
Nearby cottage with private rooms
Swimming, fishing, dancing, saloon, dinners
Bath houses for guests to change in
Carry-all brought guests from downtown
Tucson



Lake stocked with carp in 1890
Birds: teal, doves, various ducks
Turkey, chicken, and pigeon shoots
Born 1845 in Germany
In 1870 lived in St.
Louis, working as a
brewer
Lived in San Francisco
in 1870s
In Tucson by 1879
Opened in 1879
Burned in December 1880, February 1881
Sold brewery in 1887 to Allison brothers
Conrad died in 1934



Moved to north of Ajo Road in 1907
Native Americans taught “useful” skills
including farming, livestock raising, and
domestic work
School closed in 1960





Silver Lake Dam- often washed out during
monsoon season
Silver Lake Road- in need of constant repair
Horse, foot, and bicycle races, beginning in
1880 and ending in mid-1890s
Franklin Kelly ranch- mid 1880s to 1910s
Allison Brothers ranch and canal