LTCC Components p 2013.04 ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Content 1、 The concept of LTCC About LTCC technology 2 Sunlord 2、 S l d LTCC components t Multilayer chip Antenna Multilayer chip Filter Multilayer chip Diplexer Multilayer chip Balun Multilayer chip Balance Filter Antenna Switch Module ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. What is LTCC? Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics <900℃ <900 ℃ on fire ceramic base • Miniature circuit package technology • Ceramic substrate • Silver/Palladium conductor • Multilayer circuit structure • L/C/TL Component p embedding g ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. The flow chart of LTCC ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Content 1、 The concept of LTCC About LTCC technology 2、 Sunlord LTCC components Multilayer chip Antenna Multilayer M ltil chip hi Filter Filt Multilayer chip Diplexer Multilayer chip Balun Multilayer chip Balance Filter ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Bluetooth antenna types and characteristics Bluetooth antenna Features PCB antenna Printing directly on the PCB; no requirements on the height. Need some PCB space PIFA antenna Low profile, light weight, low back radiation radiation. Narrow bandwidth, low gain, monotonous structure, structure not fit to mobile phones with flexible structure. Low profile, high-quality dielectric material, stable t temperature t coefficient ffi i t Demand a certain clearance areas; need to tune matching circuit i it Ceramic antenna Disadvantage ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Multilayer y Chip p Bluetooth antenna structure Outer electrode Coil pattern Ceramic ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Antenna position in the circuit Antenna Filter Matching Circuit IC ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Ordering Information SLDA ① ①Type SLDA Multilayer Chip Antenna ③Center Frequency Example Nominal Value 2R800G 2800.0MHz 2R470G 2470.0MHz ④Series Code 31 ② -2R800G ③ -S1 ④ T ⑤ F ⑥ ② External Dimensions (LxW) (mm) 31 3 2x1 6 3.2x1.6 52 5.0x2.0 62 6.0x2.0 72 7.0x2.0 81 8.0x1.0 92 9.0x2.0 ⑥Hazardous Substance Free Products S1 01 etc S1,01,etc. F ⑤Packing T Tape & Reel ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Electrical Parameters Center frequency Bandwidth a d dt VSWR Return Loss Gain Efficiency ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Terms and Descriptions Directivity We have seen that standard antennas emit more radiation in some directions than in others. Indeed, it is topologically impossible for an antenna to emit waves uniformly in all directions directions. We use directional pattern to identify the directivity. Center frequency There are many values of center frequency for Sunlord’s chip Bluetooth antenna, such as 2.54GHz, 2.64GHz, 2.66GHz, 2.71GHz, etc. Range is ± 30MHz frequency frequency. Greater frequency diversity will better meet customer needs. ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Terms and Descriptions Bandwidth It is the frequency range to ensure electrical characteristic within the SPEC. VSWR VSWR (Voltage (V lt Standing St di Wave W Ratio R ti or, occasionally, i ll Vertical V ti l St Standing di Wave Ratio), is a measure of how efficiently radio-frequency power is transmitted from a power source, through a transmission line, into a load (for example from a power amplifier through a transmission line example, line, to an antenna) antenna). It is calculated by the following formula. VSWR = (1+Γ)/(1-Γ) Γ (gamma) is the voltage reflection coefficient near the load load. The value of VSWR is between 1 and infinity. If the load and transmission line are matched, Γ= 0, and VSWR = 1; If completely mismatched, VSWR is infinity infinity. ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Terms and Descriptions Return loss The Return Loss of a line is the ratio of the power reflected back from the line to the power transmitted to the line and measurement of return loss can reveal line faults due to mismatching. It is calculated by the following formula. Return Loss=20log(︱Γ︱) (gamma)) is the voltage g reflection coefficient near the load. Γ (g For maximum power transfer the return power should be as small as possible. This means that when expressed in dB, the return loss should be as large a negative number as possible. For example a return loss of -40dB is better than one of -20dB. Gain It stands for the ability of antenna to emit/receive signals to/from a particular direction. It can be measured by antenna’s input and output power amplification. The higher the gain is, the further distance radio wave radiates. Efficiency Antenna efficiencyy is defined as the ratio of the total p power radiated into space to the total power at the input port. ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Typical antenna characteristic curve SLDA31-2R800G-S1TF ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Property Range of Antennas Part No. Size (mm) Center Frequency (GHz) Bandwidth (MHz) Gain (dBi) SLDA31 3 2×1 6×1 0 3.2×1.6×1.0 28 2.8 100 05 0.5 SLDA52 5.0×2.0×1.0 2.51 200 2.5 SLDA62 6 0×2 0×1 0 6.0×2.0×1.0 2 64 2.64 200 26 2.6 SLDA72 7.2×2.0×1.0 2.47 150 2.7 SLDA72 7 2×2 0×1 0 7.2×2.0×1.0 2 86 2.86 150 27 2.7 SLDA81 8.0×1.0×1.0 3.01 300 2 SLDA92 9.2×2.0×1.0 2.66 300 3 SLDA16030 16.0×3.0×2.0 0.43 20 3 SLDA35050 35.0×5.0×1.0 0.65 50 -2.0 SLDA50040 50.0×4.0×1.0 0.65 50~800 -2.0 ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Application Chip antennas are mainly used for the 2.408GHz-2.480GHz frequency range of short-range wireless communication and other frequency range, such as RFID, CMMD, etc. For example - Cordless Phone - Wireless Wi l LAN LAN、Wireless Wi l Bl Bluetooth t th M Mouse 、Wireless Wi l S Speaker k - Bluetooth Headset 、Bluetooth phone、 - Wireless Bluetooth Car System - RFID - Mobile TV ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Chip Antenna Selection - Based on the size of the antenna pad Notice the physical environment of PCB Larger size antenna will make better performance if the space is enough enough. Choosing suitable frequency for antenna ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. C t t Content 1、 The concept of LTCC About LTCC technology 2 Sunlord 2、 S l d LTCC components t Multilayer chip Antenna Multilayer chip Filter Multilayer chip Diplexer Multilayer chip Balun Multilayer chip Balance Filter ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. The classification of LC filter ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Electrical Parameters Center frequency Insertion Loss Bandwidth Attenuation VSWR ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Main Parameters of BPF Filter S21: Insertion Loss p Characteristic impedance : 50ohm Bandwidth S21: Attenuation -15 dB|S[i ,j]| Center frequency 0 -30 Return loss -45 -60 Ripple -75 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 freq.(GHz) S11 S12 limit line ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Terms and Descriptions • Center Frequency(Fo) Usually defined as the midpoint frequency between 3dB frequency range of a band pass filter or stop filter filter. • Insertion Loss (IL) Insertion loss is the loss of signal power resulting from the insertion of a device in a transmission line and is usually expressed in dB. If the power transmitted to the load before insertion is PT and the power received by the load after insertion is PR, PR then the insertion loss in dB is given by • Attenuation It shows the signal loss of stop band. ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Comparison of Filters Type Frequency Selective Insertion Loss Attenuation Volume Species Technology Temp. stability Cost SAW filter <2400 big better medium BP complex poor high LTCC filter >800 small good small BP, LP BP LP, HP, SP simple good low Dielectric Filter >800 800 medium di good d bi big BP medium di good d hi h high ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Sunlord’s LC Filters 3.2*2.5 bandpass bandpass 3.2*1.6 2.5*2.0 2.0*1.2 lowpass bandpass b d bandpass highpass lowpass p 1.6*0.8 bandpass lowpass bandpass 1 0*0 5 1.0*0.5 lowpass ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Ordering Information SLF* ① 21 ② ① Type -2R450G ③ -02 ④ T ⑤ F ⑥ SLFL lowpass ② External Dimensions (LxW)(mm) SLFB bandpass 31(1206) 3.2x1.6 SLFH highpass 21(0805) 2.0x1.2 18(1608) 1.6x0.8 15(1005) 1.0x0.5 ③ Center Frequency Example Nominal Value 0R847G 847.5MHz 2R470G 2450.0MHz ④ Series Code E1,G1,T1,etc. ⑤ Packing B Bulk Package T Tape & Reel ⑥ Hazardous Substance Free Products F ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Low-pass p Filter Example p SLFL21-2R450G-G9TF Center Frequency 2450.0MHz Band width fo±50.0MHz IL in BW max. (@25℃) 0.5 dB IL in BW max. (@ 40℃ 85℃) (@-40℃~85℃) 0.5 dB Attenuation 27.0dB min. at 2xF0 MHz 25.0dB min. at 3xF0 MHz 25 0dB min 25.0dB min. at 4xF0 MHz Ripple in BW 0.25 dB max VSWR in BW 1.80 max. Characteristic Impedance (Nom.) 50 ohm 0 -10 dB(S(1,1)) dB(S(2,1)) Part Number -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 Frequency(GHz) ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. 5.5 6.5 7.5 Band-pass Filter Example SLFB18-2R450G-02TF Center Ce te Frequency eque cy 2450.0MHz 50 0 Band width fo±50.0MHz IL in BW max. (@25℃) 2.2 dB IL in BW max. (@-40℃~85℃) 2.5 dB Attenuation 24dB min. i at 880~960MHz 880 960MH 20dB min. at 1710~1990MHz 15.5dB min. at 4800~5000MHz 19.5dB min. at 7200~7500MHz Ripple in BW 1.5 dB max VSWR in BW 2.1 max. Characteristic Impedance (Nom.) 0 dB(S(1,1))) dB(S(2,1))) Part Number -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 50 ohm 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Frequency(GHz) ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. 7 8 9 High-pass Filter Example SLFH21-1R925G-01TF q y Center Frequency 1925.0MHz Band width fo±275.0MHz IL in BW max. (@25℃) 2.2 dB IL in BW max. (@-40℃~85℃) 2.2 dB Attenuation 25.0dB Min. at 900~1450 MHz Ripple in BW 1.6dB max. at 1650~2200MHz 0.39dB max. at 1650 1650~1675MHz 1675MHz 1.0dB max. at 1625~1650MHz VSWR in BW Characteristic Impedance (Nom.) 2.1 max. 10 0 -10 dB(S(1,1)) dB(S(2,1)) Part Number -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 50 ohm 0 0.5 1 ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. 1.5 Frequency(GHz) 2 2.5 3 Content 1、 The concept of LTCC About LTCC technology 2 Sunlord 2、 S l d LTCC components t Multilayer chip Antenna Multilayer chip Filter Multilayer chip Diplexer Multilayer chip Balun Multilayer chip Balance Filter ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. About Diplexer In modern communication systems, multi transmission system share a single antenna. t Th diplexer The di l iis used d as tto iisolate l t ttwo ffrequency ranges, such h as transmitting and receiving signals, or two different bands. It is a key component in RF front-end and its performance will directly affect the quality of the whole system of communication. communication ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Electrical Parameters Center Frequency Bandwidth Insertion Loss Isolation VSWR ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Terms and Descriptions Center Frequency and Bandwidth Diplexer has two separate working frequency range and at each working frequency range, the insertion loss should be low enough and the attenuation at the other frequency range should be high high. Isolation The attenuation at another frequency range when one frequency range working normally. ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Ordering Information SLFD ① -2R450G ③ -01 ④ T ⑤ ②External Dimensions (LxW)(mm) ①Type SLFD 21 ② Diplexer 32(1210) 3.2x2.5 21(0805) 2.0x1.2 18(0603) 1 6x0 8 1.6x0.8 ③Center Frequency ④Series Code Example Nominal Value 01,02 2R200G 2200.0MHz 2R450G 2450.0MHz ⑤Packing Tape & Reel ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Diplexer p characteristic curve 0 0 10 -10 -10 10 -20 -20 dB(S(2,3)) dB(S(3,3)) dB(S(2,2)) d dB(S(1,1)) dB(S(3,1)) d dB(S(2,1)) d SLFD32-2R200G-01T -30 -40 40 -50 -30 40 -40 -50 -60 -60 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 freq, GHz 2.5 3.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 freq, GHz ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. 2.5 3.0 Content 1、 The concept of LTCC About LTCC technology 2 Sunlord 2、 S l d LTCC components t Multilayer chip Antenna Multilayer chip Filter Multilayer chip Diplexer Multilayer chip Balun Multilayer chip Balance Filter ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Ab t B About Balun l Function: Impedance matching Function Signal balance Single--End Circuit Single Antenna LNA …… Balun Differential Circuit Unbalanced To balanced IC Push--Pull Amp Push …… ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Impedance matching By adding a component or circuit to balance input impedance and output impedance to achieve the maximum output. output 50Ω 50 Ω R ± jX Single Single--ended differential transfer Non-balanced signal is converted to balanced signals. The Noninput signal is converted into two signals with the same amplitude and the opposite phase close to 180 degrees. T/2 T T/2 ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Ordering Information SLBL ① -2R450G ③ -05 ④ -02 ⑤ T ⑥ ②External Dimensions (LxW)(mm) ①Type SLBL 18 ② Balun ③Center Frequency ③ q y Example Nominal Value 2R450G 2450.0MHz 15(0402) 1.0x0.5 18(0603) 1.6x0.8 21(0805) 2 0x1 2 2.0x1.2 ⑤Packing ⑤ ac g Tape & Reel ④Balance impedance 05 50Ω 10 100Ω ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Balun characteristic curve SLBL21 2R400G 10 01T SLBL21-2R400G-10-01T 0 Ssss11 Sdd d22 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 freq, eq, G GHz ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Content 1、 The concept of LTCC About LTCC technology 2 Sunlord 2、 S l d LTCC components t Multilayer chip Antenna Multilayer chip Filter Multilayer chip Diplexer Multilayer chip Balun Multilayer chip Balance Filter ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Ab t B About Balance l Filt Filter RF frontfront-end module Balance--Filter Balance Single--End Circuit Single Differential Circuit LNA IC Balun RX BP F Diplexer Matchin g circuit TX Coupler PA LPF BALUN ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. A li ti Application Balun + BPF = Balance Filter Between the antenna and the IC for balanced and unbalanced conversion, the function of the filtering. g Antenna LNA …… Balun--Filter Balun IC MTK:6612\\6616 MTK:6612 CSR:BC4\\BC5 CSR:BC4 BC5\\BC6 BC6\\B C7 …… ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Ordering Information SLFBF ① 21 2R450G ② ③ T Type ① A02 ④ Center Frequency 2R450G T Tape Carrier Package ⑤ ⑥ 21 ④ 2450.0MHz Packing ⑤ F ② External Dimensions (L×W) (mm) SLFBF Balanced Filter ③ T 2.0 × 1.2 Series Code A02 ⑥ Packing F ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Product Example Part Number SLFBF--212R450G SLFBF 212R450G--A02TF Unbalance Port Impedance 50 ohm Balance Port Impedance Conjugate match to MTK MT6612/6616 Frequency Range (BW) 2450.0± 2450.0 ±50.0 MHz Insertion Loss in BW 2.8dB max. at 25 ℃ 3.1 dB max. at -40 to +85 ℃ Attenuation (Absolute value) 40.0 dB min at 880.00~960.00MHz 30.0 dB min at 1710.00~1880.00MHz 16.0 dB min at 1880.00~1990.00MHz 17 0 dB min 17.0 i att 4800 4800.00~5000.00MHz 00 5000 00MH Phase Difference 180°± 180 °±10 10°° Amplitude difference 1.5dB max Unbalance Port V.S.W.R in BW 2.10 max Balance Port V.S.W.R in BW 2.10 max P Power C Capacity it 500 mW W max. ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Electrical Characteristics Frequency F 0 -10 Sss11 Sdd22 Sds21 20 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 0.8 1.8 2.8 3.8 4.8 5.8 6.8 7.5 freq, GHz ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Electrical Characteristics 2 -170 1 -175 0 -180 -1 -185 -2 -190 2.4 2.5 freq GHz freq, ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Pha_Diff Am m p_Diff Phase Difference and Amplitude difference Electrical Characteristics 2 -170 1 -175 0 -180 -1 -185 -2 -190 2.4 2.5 freq GHz freq, ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Pha_Diff Am m p_Diff Phase Difference and Amplitude difference The Application of Sunlord’s Products in RF Chips(1) Application A li ti Fields IC design d i company MTK Part Number Sunlord Part Number MT6601 Filter SLFB18-2R450G-02TF MT6611 Balanced-Filter SLFBF21-2R450G-A02TF MT6612 Balanced-Filter SLFBF21-2R450G-A02TF MT6616 Balanced-Filter SLFBF18-2R450G-A01T Filter SLFB21-2R450G-02TF Filter SLFB18 2R450G 05TF SLFB18-2R450G-05TF Yes Filter SLFB18-2R450G-05TF Yes SLFB18-2R450G-05TF Yes SLFB18-2R450G-05TF Yes MT6622 MT6626 MT6236 MT6276 BB+BT BC6888 Balanced-Filter SLFBF21-2R450G-B11T BC6888A04 Balanced-Filter SLFBF21-2R450G-C01T BC02/03 Balanced-Filter SLFBF21-2R450G-C01T BC04/05 Balanced-Filter SLFBF21-2R450G-B01T Intel canyon peak Filter SLFB15-2R450G-02TF RDA RDA5870 Filter SLFB18-2R450G-02TF B d Broadcom BCM2157 Filt Filter SLFB22 2R450G 02TF SLFB22-2R450G-02TF TI TI3630 Filter SLFB22-2R450G-02TF Mstar MSR5100 Filter SLFB18-2R450G-02TF CW6601 Filter SLFB18-2R450G-02TF CW6626 Filter SLFB18-2R450G-02TF BT CSR C Conwise i ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Bom Yes Yes The Application of Sunlord’s Products in RF Chips(2) Application Fields BT+Wifi+FM+ GPS IC design company Part Number Sunlord Part Number Bom MT6620 Filter SLFB21-2R450G-06TF Yes Filter SLFB21 2R450G 06TF SLFB21-2R450G-06TF Yes Balun SLBL18-2R450G-05-01T Testing Balanced-Filter SLFBF21-2R450G-A21T Diplexer p SLFD22-2R450G-01T Yes Readyy to test Filter SLFB21-2R450G-01TF Balun SLBL18-2R450G-20-02T Balanced-Filter SLFBF21-2R450G-A11T Filter SLFB21-2R450G-06TF Balun SLBL18-2R450G-AB-01T Balun SLBL15-2R450G-AA-01T canyon peak Filter SLFB15 2R450G 02TF SLFB15-2R450G-02TF Y Yes Jackson Peak Filter SLFB18-2R450G-04TF Yes Marble Peak Filter SLFB18-2R450G-04TF Yes MSR7602 Filter SLFBF21-2R450G-C11T 6026/6027 Filter SLFB21-2R450G-07TF 6030 Balanced-Filter SLFBF21-2R450G-A02TF No RDA 5990* Filter SLFB21-2R450G-03TF Yes RDA RDA6231/6221 Filter SLFL15-1R710G-01TF Yes MTK MTK MT6628 MT5921 MT5931 Atheros Wifi Intel Mstar CSR Antenna Filter AR6302/AR6003 ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD. Yes THANK YOU! ShenZhen Sunlord Electronics CO., LTD.
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