Integrating Official Statistics and Geospatial Information NBS Experience Adham Makky GIS Division Web: www.uaestatistics.gov.ae Email: [email protected] UN-GGIM: INTEGRATING GEOSPATIAL AND STATISTICAL INFORMATION, 9-12 JUNE 2014, BEIJING, CHINA. National Bureau of Statistics Topics to be covered: Background on the needs to integrate statistical and geospatial information. Statistical Geospatial framework. Set of GIS projects implemented in NBS as cases of statistical and geospatial integration. National Bureau of Statistics Background Internationally and domestically; governments, organizations and businesses are increasingly demanding location based information about places, people, human activity, business, economic growth, wellbeing, …. Recognition of the value of linking Statistical information to location. Greg Scott Inter-Regional Advisor UN-GGIM United Nations Statistics Division,2013 National Bureau of Statistics The challenge … ‘The work on global geospatial information management over the past two to three years has confirmed that one of the key challenges is a better integration of geospatial and statistical information as a basis for sound and evidencebased decision-making.’ Secretary General of the UN Economic and Social Council, 2012. National Bureau of Statistics User needs Health Statistical Information Spatial Information Statistical Spatial Framework Infra. and Transport National Security Emergency Services Policy Analysts Local Government Education Natural Resources Economics Business Intelligence Land Admin Academic Researchers National Bureau of Statistics Agriculture Human Services The environment future National Bureau of Statistics Statistical Geospatial Framework Statistical data sets GeoSpatial Data Sets: Demographic and Social Statistics Social Statistics Health, Labor Force, Education, Security and Justice, Employment, Wages and Hours of Work Demographic Economic Statistics Geospatial Data Model Economic Sectors Admin. & statistical boundaries Foreign Trade Prices and Indices, National Accounts, Foreign Investment Agricultural and Environmental Statistics Births and Deaths, Marriage and Divorce Agriculture Censuses Crop, Livestock, Fisheries, Agricultural Economic Population by Age Group and Urban/Rural Energy Addressing, Place Names Transportation Land use and land Cover Elevation and Depth Imagery Environment National Bureau of Statistics Others … Waste, Climate, Water, Air Topography Statistical Geospatial Framework Standards & Guidelines Policies, standards and guidelines, covering: confidentiality and privacy, data quality, analysis, dissemination and visualisation Metadata interoperability Developing the interoperability of statistical and spatial metadata. Common geographic boundaries U.A.E Statistical Geography Standard Data Management Geocoding : unit record data National Bureau of Statistics Agreed Authoritative Management Framework Geospatial Data Standards https://sdi.abudhabi.a e/Sites/SDI/Navigation /EN/geospatial-datastandardsd41d.html? National Bureau of Statistics Impact on GSBPM Design Build Collect Process Analyze BEFORE RESOURCES DATA Weeks for small size samples Multiple experts MANY TABULAR FORMATS National Bureau of Statistics Multiple QA/QC Specialists Archive Evaluate AFTER TIME Many months for large samples Disseminate PAPER MAPS AND DIGITAL MAPS TIME FEW MINUTES RESOURCES DATA REGULAR USERS Spatial central accurate and up to date datasets Integrating Geospatial and Statistical Data National Bureau of Statistics A generic census geographic hierarchy in U.A.E Created in 2009 Spatial Integrity Rules • Areas for a given dataset must not selfoverlap. • Nations must not overlap each other. • Emirates must not overlap each other. • Municipalities must not overlap each other. • Incorporated places must not overlap each other. • District divisions must not self-overlap. • Community divisions must not self-overlap. • Emirates must be covered by nations. • Municipalities must be covered by Emirates. • District must be covered by Municipalities. • Community divisions must be covered by District • Incorporated places must be covered by a Municipality, Emirate, and National area. National Bureau of Statistics Country U.A.E Region Emirate Region District Sub-district District Sub-district Rural locality Enumeration area Urban locality Enumeration area Building Administrative Boundary (U.A.E) UNITED ARAB EMIRATES GENERAL LOCATION الرمزID Emirates اإلمارة Abu Dhabi Dubai Sharjah الشارقة Ajman عجمان Umm Al - Quwain أم القيوين Ras Al - Khaimah رأس الخيمة Fujairah National Bureau of Statistics أبوظبي دبي الفجيرة Administrative Boundary (Emirate) U.A.E Emirate Abu Dhabi Abu Dhabi 1 Emirate Code National Bureau of Statistics Administrative Boundary (Region) U.A.E Emirate Region Region of Abu Dhabi 1 0 1 Region Code National Bureau of Statistics Administrative Boundary (District) U.A.E Emirate Region District 1 0 1 1 5 District Code National Bureau of Statistics Administrative Boundary (Sub-District) U.A.E Emirate Region District 1 0 1 1 5 0 9 Sub District Code National Bureau of Statistics Sub-District A generic enumeration area coding scheme Unique No. 7 Enumeration area Id 0 1 Emirate Region 701061205 Boundary database Geographic attributes table 0 6 1 0 District Sub-District 5 EA Enumeration area located in: Census data tables Emirate: Fujairah Region: Fujairah city District: Dibba (Urban) Sub-district: Al Mahtah National Bureau of Statistics 2 7 701 70106 7010612 Building U.A.E Emirate Region 1 0 1 1 Building Nu National Bureau of Statistics 42 Baniyas Street Al Markaziyah Abu Dhabi City Emirate of Abu Dhabi U.A.E 5 0 9 2 5 0 4 2 District Sub-District Building National Bureau of Statistics Statistical Geospatial Projects- SGP Samples of GIS projects Implemented in NBS Dissemination Data Collection, Entry and Editing Preparation and Planning National Bureau of Statistics Preparation and Planning Alternative method to provide a household frame Household Frame 2012 -2013 Establish a framework capturing a unified and modern on the statelevel according to international statistical standards, through the spatial data and frameworks available in the administrative records for federal and local government bodies, and to develop a methodology at the level of the United Arab Emirates and approved to be one of the alternatives for the implementation of censuses and frames. National Bureau of Statistics Preparation and Planning Prepare and update Households Frame using the electric meters location, satellite imagery and GIS Technology. 1. Alternative method to provide a household frame in the absence of the implementation of the national census comprehensive statelevel since 2005 National Bureau of Statistics 2. Distribution and sampling units geographically at the state level, through the office work rather than go down the field at a cost of almost zero. 3. Eliminating big stage of the fieldwork, which need to have human capital, effort, time and budget Geo-processing Meters classification model National Bureau of Statistics Enumeration area Households Frame UAE Coverage مدينة أم القيوين مدينة رأس الخيمة مدينة عجمان مدينة دبا الفجيرة مدينة الشارقة مدينة الفجيرة مدينة دبي مدينة العين Emirate اقليم ابوظبي مدينة المنطقة الغربية Region District Sub district National Bureau of Statistics Designing Sample frame 1 Before GIS 2 After Measuring the spread of sample Sampling QA/QC National Bureau of Statistics Comparison between using GIS Technology and Old Techniques: 2- Time & cost National Bureau of Statistics KPI’s (Key Performance Indicators): Committed to excellence is awarded to NBS for using GIS technology to prepare household frame GIS Alternative methodology to prepare household frame Data Accuracy %93 Certified from the UNICEF National Bureau of Statistics Data Collection, Entry and Editing GEOSTAT Collector App Management Field App HTML5 Silverlight 2013-2014 • Development of Mobile App to view the data • Creation of Web forms to collect data (Buildings & Households) • Creation of Web GIS viewer for supervisors to generate reports • GIS Database Schema definition (Data Model Review) • Installation on new production servers • Technical Documentation, Support and Training. National Bureau of Statistics Data Collection, Entry, Editing, Supervising and Monitoring (SDC-EGIS) SDC-EGIS Architecture Mobile App Web forms Reports National Bureau of Statistics Excellence in GIS Implementation The EGI is awarded to NBS for using GIS technology in data field collection National Bureau of Statistics Dissemination Statistical Atlas 2011-2012 GeoStatistics Portal Silverlight 2012-2013 This release comes into the center's framework to achieve its initiatives and strategic objectives represented by meeting the data needs of all users, as it's classified as one of the advanced methods in the dissemination of statistical data according to their geographical distribution, which significantly reduces the time and effort, and to be an effective tool for decision-makers and those responsible for the economy and Planning, and researchers interested in the development of economic, demographic, social, agricultural and environmental affairs universities and scientific research centers. It makes it easier for the students and researchers to understand the data, link it spatially, analyze it and compare it. National Bureau of Statistics Dissemination National Bureau of Statistics Dissemination http://atlas.uaestatistics.go v.ae:801/Forms/Home/Ho me.aspx National Bureau of Statistics Dissemination GeoStatistics Portal Mapping application of statistical data e-dimensions National Bureau of Statistics Thank You! For more information: Adham Makky GIS Division Web: www.uaestatistics.gov.ae Email: [email protected] National Bureau of Statistics
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