“PNA- 8 Small Island Nations or 8 Large Ocean States?”. Maurice Brownjohn, OBE, Commercial Manager, PNA Office, Majuro , RMI The 2nd Conference of Ministers of Fisheries and Aquaculture in Africa (CAMFA). 28-29 April 2014 , Addis Ababa, Ethiopia You are familiar with the EU, Europe and North Atlantic, like other oceans mostly HS Indian Ocean and SE Asia The PNA area, a vast 14.3 million KM2 of combined EEZ 8 small island nations, but in fact all are “large ocean states.” Includes 2 of the smallest island nations in the world Nauru 20km2 and Tuvalu 26km2. 10,000 people each. PNA: 8 LARGE OCEAN STATES 2010 Country Land area Population %pop (km2) EEZ area (km2) % of Total PNA tuna % of total PNA catch Federated States of 112,600 Micronesia 1.53 701 2,780,000 18.82 15.29 Republic of Kiribati 88,100 1.20 811 3,550,000 24.04 12.98 54,000 0.73 181 2,131,000 14.43 1.72 Republic of Nauru 12,100 0.16 21 320,000 2.17 5.79 Republic of Palau 20,300 0.28 488 629,000 4.26 0.32 Papua New Guinea 6,617,000 89.85 462,243 3,120,000 21.12 53.00 6.11 28,370 1,340,000 9.07 8.25 0.14 26 900,000 6.09 2.63 100 100 Marshall Islands Solomon Islands 450,000 Republic of Tuvalu 10,200 TOTAL 7,364,300 100 492,841 14,770,000 50% of global skipjack catch Africa, on the same scale. PARTIES TO THE NAURU AGREEMENT Nauru Agreement Concerning Cooperation in the Management of Fisheries of Common Interest (Nauru Agreement - 1982) Established on the basis of Common Concerns/Interests exploitation of common stocks of fish, both within the EEZs and adjacent waters, by DWFNs dependence, as developing island states, on the rational development and utilization of the living resources within the EEZs, in particular the common stocks of fish co-operation in the management of the 8 EEZs to achieve maximum benefits from the fisheries resources PNA MTCs include: – 100% ships registry and good standing, – 100% VMS tracking, – 100% observer coverage on purse seiners, – Mandatory Log sheets by captains. – Tuna discard bans, – Mesh regulations, – 100% in port transshipping, banned at sea, – Port sampling and landing monitored. – pre inspections in port, – period FAD closures, – High Seas pocket closed [as term of license in zone]since 2008. 1St PNA presidential Tuna Summit PALAU 2010 FADs Satellite eForms Observers Long Line Purse Seine Other Vessels Data Centre PNA Management Access Company Access *VMS Access to company Vessels iFIMS, also e reports Companies Next FADS *ATS/VMS Access/Alerts for Vessels & FADs *eForms and Catch Traceability *Observer Management and Monitoring *Transshipment monitoring and sampling *Backup Replication of Data to local Server FFA SPC Vessel Register FAD Tracking VDS Observer Tracking Crew Register Observer Management Audit & Traceability ATS Catch Traceability MCS Live Access and Photos Alerting Reporting Visual and Email Port Sampling e- Forms Other Integration Licensing iFIMS - Industry self regulation FAD TRACK 3 boats for 6 months [1/200th] Purse Seine Fishing area 10N / 10S ESTIMATED 30,000 a year in fishery The changing face of IUU No name, flag or registry – Pirates ! Today leading WCPFC commission members / major flag states, - increasingly openly abusing national and tRFMO rules. Is this the new face of IUU? Image of Pacifical and MSC Survey results People associate the Pacifical logo with: The Pacific Ocean Pureness Natural Clean Healthy Honest Beauty People associate the MSC logo with: Sustainability The peoples of the PNA Putting PNA on the map - “Fish with a story”, Geo indicators / MSC eco labeling /Co branding Examples of onshore processing in PNA WE CAN NOT MOVE. TENKYU TRU • VIDEO
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