Teaching tolerance, gender equality and religious freedom in

“Teaching tolerance, gender equality and religious freedom in German
civic orientation courses”
Nicholas Paul Stone, Stiftung Universitaet Hildesheim
Introduction
My research is an empirical study of the orientation course content
with a view to three important values in Germany society: the freedom of
religion, tolerance and equal rights between men and women. My research
includes the 8 different text books accredited for the orientation courses by
the Federal Ministry for Migration and Refugees (BAMF) as well as
supplemental material, for example the transcripts of the listening
activities.
Main Text
Forschungsfragen:
This is where you should put your name
and date
 Wie fortschrittlich sind die Texte?

Was heisst typisch Deutsch, welche Normen und Werten
werden betont?

Wie wird Immigration, bzw. wie werden Immigranten
dargestellt? Was bedeutet „integriert sein“? Inwiefern sind
entsprechende Erwartungen klar oder explizit konstruiert?

Im Bezug auf religiöse Freiheit: Geht es überwiegend um den
Islam oder andere Themen?
With regards to freedom of religion, I analyse if and how the
course material targets Islam. Generally, I am interested in
discovering whether or not the course material proportionally deals
with the perceived influence that Islam has on European society and if
it discusses the current potential for friction between natives and
immigrants or between religious groups. Tolerance and equality of the
sexes are two other important themes discussed in the context of
immigration integration in Europe, and are closely related to each
other and to religious freedoms.
Preliminary Conclusions:

that immigrants “must adopt our values”

Figure 1: An example of some pictures with sample questions from the
“Intercultural Coexistence” section of the integration textbook.
Consider: How is it that coexistence between people in the photos is
possible? (1b)
Figure 2: Another example of “Intercultural Coexistence”
Methodology
In order to analyse the texts consistently and coeherently, I
developed a matrix with 23 questions, plus a section for photos. This
matrix was developed based on Dr. Patricia Bromley’s 2011study
titled “Multiculturalism and human rights in civic education: the case
of British Columbia, Canada”. My research is multidisciplinary and
uses a hybrid methodology of content analysis and discourse analysis.
It analyses theories of assimilation, interculturalism, and,
multiculturalism to elucidate the message that is being constructed
about integration. Although it is based on this hybrid metholodolgy,
the analysis itself remains qualitative in nature, rather than a typical
content analysis that would put a numerical or qualitative value on the
results of the data collected. Instead, I have focused my efforts on
transparency and explicity describing the step by step research
process. I have done so in order to make my research publicly
available and with the hope that it is clear enough to be replicable.
Progressive given current social and political context, i.e. the public concern
Focus is on practical skills and only to a small degree on the ‘typical German
values”

“Typical German values” are vaguely and stereotypcially defined

Multiple perspectives used frequently, specifically the perspective of ‘the
other’
Textbooks Analysed:

45 Stunden Deutschland – Orientierungskurs: Politik•Geschichte•Kultur
(2008)

60 Stunden Deutschland – Orientierungskurs: Politik • Geschichte • Kultur
(2013)

Miteinander leben: Unterrichts Material für Orientierungs und Sprachkurse
(2014)

Orientierungskurs  Grundwissen Politik, Geschichte und Gesellschaft in
Deutschland (2013)

Orientierungskurs Deutschland- Geschichte•Kultur•Institution (2007)

Pluspunkt Deutsch-Der Orientierungskurs: Deutsch als Zweitsprache (2006)

Zur Orientierung Basiswissen Deutschland 4te Auflage (2010)

Zur Orientierung Basiswissen Deutschland 6te Auflage (2014)