L4 Sleep in Animals L4 Sleep in Animals Part 1 Part 1 Did you know that/ different types of animals sleep/ for different amount of ～ということを知ってましたか？/ 様々なタイプの動物は眠る/ Did you know that/ different types of animals sleep/ for different amount of 異なる時間で time?// And did you know that/ they do so/ in different ways/ for different //そして～ということも知ってましたか？/彼らはそうする/異なったやり方で time?// And did you know that/ they do so in different ways/ for different / 異なる理由 reasons?// reasons?// のために// Typical meat-eating animals,/ such as lions and tigers,/ sleep in a relaxed,/ 典型的に肉を食べる動物は/ ライオンや虎のような/ リラックスした状態で眠る/ lying position.// They sleep longer than/ most humans do,/ often for more than 寝そべった姿勢で//彼らは～よりも長く眠る/ thirteen hour a day.// Why can they sleep/ without care for long?// The どうして彼らは眠るのだろう/そんなに長く何も気にしないで//その reason is simple.// They do not have to worry/ about predators.// They also 理由はかんたん/ lying position.// They sleep longer than/ most humans do,/ often for more than 人間が眠るよりも/それはしばしば一日に thirteen hour a day.// Why can they sleep/ without care for long?// The 13時間以上// Typical meat-eating animals,/ such as lions and tigers,/ sleep in a relaxed,/ 彼らは心配する必要がない 肉食動物について// reason is simple.// They do not have to worry about/ predators.// They also 彼らはまた need rest/ after hunting.// need rest/ after hunting.// 休息を必要とする/狩りのあと// English-Work English-Works Part 2 Part 2 Plant-eating animals have to/ spend most of their time eating and watching/ Plant-eating animals have to/ spend most of their time eating and watching/ 草食動物は～しなければならない/ほとんどの時間を食べたり見張ったりして過ごす/ for predators.// So/ they sleep/ for a very short period of time.// For for predators.// So/ they sleep/ for a very short period of time.// For 肉食動物を// だから/彼らは眠る/ とっても短い時間// 例えば/ example/ horses sleep/ for a couple of hours a day,/ and giraffes for only half 馬は眠る/ 一日数時間/ そしてキリンは1時間半だけ// an hour.// In addition,/ these two kinds of animals sleep/ in a standing position/ 加えて/ これらの2種類の動物は眠る/ ～に反応するために/何らかの危険に素早く//自然界は彼らに教えたのか？ 我々人間は食べる/ 植物と肉の両方を食べる/ そして面白いことに/ the wild?// Now,/ we human eat/ both plants and meat,/ and interestingly,/ we 私達 sleep/ for about eight hours a day -/ shorter than meat-eating animals/ but 肉食動物よりも短い/ to respond to/ any danger quickly.// Did nature teach them/ how to survive/ in /生き残り方を/ the wild?// Now,/ we human eat/ both plants and meat,/ and interestingly,/ we は眠る/ 一日に約8時間/ an hour.// In addition,/ these two kinds of animals sleep/ in a standing position/ 立った姿勢で/ to respond to/ any danger quickly.// Did nature teach them/ how to survive/ in 野生の中で//さて/ example/ horses sleep/ for a couple of hours a day,/ and giraffes for only half sleep/ for about eight hours a day -/ shorter than meat-eating animals/ but しかし longer than plant-eating animals.// longer than plant-eating animals.// 草食動物よりも長い// English-Works English-Work Part 3 Part 3 Some animals/ living in the sea,/ such as dolphins and whales,/ have to swim to ～の動物がいる/海に住んでいる/ イルカやクジラのように/ 空気を求め頻繁に海面 the surface frequently for air.// But how can they sleep?// Surprisingly,/ they 上を泳がないといけない// ～して眠る/彼らの脳の半分を休ませ、片方の目を閉じて// これらの動物は眠る/ say that/ these animals sleep/ for a total of several hours a day.// 合計で一日数時間 Migratory birds,/ such as gulls and cranes,/ also sleep by/ resting one half of カモメやつるのような/ 彼らが長い距離を飛んでいる間// length of their sleep time,/ however,/ remains a mystery.// しかしながら/謎は残る Would you like to sleep/ like the sea animals and migratory birds/ introduced 眠りたいですか/ 海洋動物や渡り鳥のように/ Would you like to sleep/ like the sea animals and migratory birds/ introduced 上記で紹介された above?// Or would you like to have a good night’s sleep?// // their brain and shutting one eye/ during their long-distance flights.// The 彼らが length of their sleep time,/ however,/ remains a mystery.// 寝ている時間の長さは/ Migratory birds,/ such as gulls and cranes,/ also sleep by/ resting one half of もまた～して眠る/かれらの脳の半分を休ませ their brain and shutting one eye/ during their long-distance flights.// The 片方の目を閉じて/ sleep by/ resting one half of their brain and shutting one eye.// Researchers 研究者は～と言う say that/ these animals sleep/ for a total of several hours a day.// 渡り鳥/ the surface frequently for air.// But how can they sleep?// Surprisingly,/ they でも彼らはどうやって眠るのだろうか？//驚くことに/彼らは sleep by/ resting one half of their brain and shutting one eye.// Researchers / Some animals/ living in the sea,/ such as dolphins and whales,/ have to swim to above?// Or would you like to have a good night’s sleep?// それともぐっすりと夜眠りたいですか？// English-Work English-Works E s
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