Grammar A Pronouns and adjectives

Grammar
A
Pronouns and adjectives
SUBJECT PRONOUNS
OBJECT PRONOUNS
POSSESSIVE
ADJECTIVES
POSSESSIVE
PRONOUNS
I
me
my
mine
you
you
your
yours
he
him
his
his
she
her
her
hers
it
it
its
its
we
us
our
ours
you
you
your
yours
they
them
their
theirs
The Subject Pronoun
does the action of the
verb.
The Object Pronoun
receives the action of the
verb.
The Possessive Pronoun
expresses possession. It
replaces a noun.
Het persoonlijk voornaamwoord
onderwerp (onderwerpsvorm)
voert de actie van het werkwoord
uit.
The Possessive Adjective
expresses possession.
It describes a noun and
stands before it.
Het persoonlijk voornaamwoord
voorwerp (niet-onderwerpsvorm) Het bezittelijk voornaamwoord
ondergaat de actie van het
(bijvoeglijk gebruikt = adjectief)
werkwoord.
drukt bezit uit. Het beschrijft een
zelfstandig naamwoord en staat
er voor.
EXAMPLES •
2
Het bezittelijk voornaamwoord
(zelfstandig gebruikt) drukt bezit
uit. Het vervangt een zelfstandig
naamwoord.
This is my brother. He has got black hair.
We are fond of him.
His name is Patrick.
That car is his.
REMEMBER!
Their / they're / there
Their
= Possessive Adjective
They’re = Subject Pronoun + to be
There = there is / there are
Its / it’s
Its = Possessive Adjective
It’s = Subject Pronoun + to be
Your / you’re
Your
= Possessive Adjective
You’re = Subject Pronoun + to be
That basket is its.
It’s my dog’s basket.
Your father is proud of you.
You’re proud of your father.
EXAMPLES
Their car is very cool.
They’re my grandparents.
There are 12 people in the picture.
There is a cat in the garden.
Unit 2 • Where are you from?
Grammar page
Grammar
B
The Genitive
Singular noun
Add ’s
My father's brother
The teacher’s schoolbag
Plural noun ending in -s
Add ’
Our parents' friends
Girls’ dresses
Singular noun ending in s
Add ’s (or ’)
Chris’s sister
James’ uncle
Plural nouns not ending in-s
Add ’s
His children’s children
Men’s hobbies
USE
The Genitive is the form used to express a relation to a person or possession.
Unit 2 • Where are you from?
Grammar page
2