What can “Eindhoven” do? ENERGY CAFE TEAM ENERGY Martijn Wagener, Virida 19th February 2014 What can “Eindhoven” do? • • • • • • • Virida Case: introduction Current energy infrastructure Eindhoven Example: from BEC to BBE park Cuijk Case: What can ”Eindhoven” do? Case: Results Wrap Up Introduction of Virida Started in 2013 Activities: • Development and feasibility of business cases • “No Cure No Pay” approach on energy savings • Services regarding operations (analysis, optimizing, operation) • Developing new concepts on Solar and Bioenergy (ZegelsvoorZon, BiomassaContainerUnit, BIOenZON) Introduction of Virida Examples: Engineering Energy • Development and subsidy application for Biooil at CHP Eindhoven for Essent • Improvement energy infrastructure, Fokker Woensdrecht • Quickscan energy savings, Philips Aachen • Support Energy Team, TU Delft BioBased Economy • Feasibility innovative dryer in Helmond 4 Case introduction Eindhoven has: • Several energy assets (large CHP, bioenergy plants, heat distribution grids) scattered over town • Large CHP 50 MW is “mothballed” Case question? Q: What can “Eindhoven” do…. to increase “sustainable” production and to save primary energy? Next: what are some of Eindhoven’s Energy Assets? 1 3 5 4 6 2 Energy Infrastructure Assets Several assets: 1. Ir Ottobad by Municipality Eindhoven • 750 kWth (wood chips) ORC Tongelreep by Municipality Eindhoven 2. • • CHP on Bioline (animal fat)2.350 kWe, 2.925 kWth [2008] ORC Tri-O-Gen 150 kWe, 750 kWth [2010] Biomass CHP plant Meerhoven by Municipality Eindhoven 3. • 1.130 kWe, 5.600 kWth wood chips Heat Grid Meerhoven, 5 small boiler rooms with gas engines by Essent 4. • • 5 times 600 kWe (gas fired CHP) App. 3000 household customers (Essent and Municipality) CHP Eindhoven and Heat Grid by Essent 5. • • • 52 MW and > 70 MWth, 3 backup aux boilers 25 MWth each Possibility for bio-oil on gas fired steam boiler of CHP [2014?] Heat Grid customers mainly B2B CHP Eindhoven is “moth-balled” CHP (52 MW and lot of heat, connect to small heat grid) mothballed. Heat currently generated by 3 large (app. 25 MWth) steam boilers. H • • • P Heat demand for WKC dropped dramatically Power / Heat ratio in imbalance Spark spread is very low GGZ/E CHP Eindhoven Strijp T Strijp S This is the moment…. CHP Eindhoven and heat grids of Essent sold to Dalkia/PGGM Closing expected: 1-3-2014 9 Example: Existing BEC Cuijk of ESSENT Groene Stroom voor ongeveer 50.000 huishoudens. • Ambitie is om in samenwerking met bedrijven, kennisinstellingen en overheden een biobased economy park Cuijk te realiseren. • • • • Wood fuelled Bubbling bed combustion Plant (25 MW) built in 1999 with 10 year MEP subsidy (power only!) Since 2010 moth-balled due to absence of subsidies Vision created (> 40 MWth heat delivery for BBE applications) BBE park Cuijk plan developed 10 Figures From BEC to BBE park Cuijk FASE 0: current bio-energy plant, power-only FASE 1: diversify fuel input FASE 2: expansion in CHP, 2a: steam delivery to existing steam demand 2b: hot water delivery to dryer 2c: integration of innovative digester FASE 3: integration of bio refinery 11 11 Figures from: What can we learn from Cuijk? • Start with a vision. Following a strategy (“path to goal”) • Focus on “green/biobased” brings “sustainable” business cases • Combine value chains (energy-agri-chemical etc.) • Increase demand by bringing demand to “CHP” 12 Case: What can “Eindhoven” do… Summary: Eindhoven has …. From Cuijk we learned … Case question? Q: What can “Eindhoven” do…. to increase “sustainable” production and to save primary energy? So what is your vision? Following: • Discussion of 30 minutes in groups of 5 persons • Short presentation by groups • Wrapup Vision: Create smart heat grid Eindhoven -> BBE park Eindhoven Create “smart” heat grid Eindhoven 1. Create a “smart” Eindhoven heat grid with TPA and huge heat storage Optimize and improve 2. Modify gas fired auxiliary boiler of CHP Eindhoven to bio-oil 3. Improve heat extraction from CHP Eindhoven (lower temp, pressure, more efficiency) Expand heat demand Expand heat demand by connecting new developments such as Brainport Innovatie Campus (BIC), Business Parks together with the Municipality Create BBE park Eindhoven 5. Invest in base load heat demand: digestate dryer connected to heat grid. 6. Develop BBE options such as: “flying on manure”. Use low cost feedstock and heat to produce jet fuel 4. Wrap-up • • My solution (2012): create BBE park Eindhoven 2014: Your solutions…. • • • Several ideas…. • • • new “players” new chances There is not one good answer we need combination of…. Start with a Vision 15 Questions? 16 Backup: 17 CHP “CCGT” Eindhoven Beukenlaan 2a 5651 CD Eindhoven Heat characteristics Production: Steam production HP (HRSG boiler) Pressure HD steam (HRSG boiler) Temperature HP steam (HRSG boiler) Steam production LP(HRSG boiler) Pressure LP steam (HRSG boiler) Temperature LP steam (HRSG boiler) Extraction steam MP (V-complex) Steam production MP Pressure MP steam Temperature MP steam Extraction steam LP (S-T & Emmasingel) Steam production LP Pressure LP steam Temperature LP steam Auxiliary steam boilers (3 boilers) Each boiler Steam production MP Pressure MP steam Temperature MP steam Total steam production CCGT 40 MWth Auxiliary boiler 30 MWth (3 boilers; 90 MWth) N-1 situation: CCGT + aux. Boiler = 70MWth Max. Heat Power Consumption: : 42 ton/h : 62.5 bar : 445 °C : 15 ton/h : 4.1 bar : 175 °C : 13 ton/h : 13.2 bar : 210 °C : 38 ton/h : 3.2 bar : 175 °C : 34 ton/h : 13.2 bar : 205 °C : 102 ton/h Line Emmasingel/city centre LP steam TSA 11 MWth (normal practice about 6 MWth) MP steam TSA 17 MWth Warm water: 95>T<125 °C Pump capacity Qmax = 250 m3/h Line V-complex/GGZe MP steam TSA 3 x 11 MWth Hot water: 120>T<165 °C (summer 2011 controlled by hand: 110 °C) Pump capacity: Qmax = 600 m3/h Steam Strijp S Power: 12 MWth max Pressure: 3.5 bara Steam Strijp T Power:8 MWth Pressure: 3.5 bara 70 MWth Max. E Power 52 MWE Unit delivers heat and warm water through an elaborate infrastructure to customers in the vicinity -> Heat Grid City of Eindhoven 19 20
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