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The handle http://hdl.handle.net/1887/29343 holds various files of this Leiden University
dissertation.
Author: Pooth, Roland Albin
Title: Die Diathesen Aktiv vs. Medium und die Verbsemantik im Vedischen der ṚgvedaSaṃhitā
Issue Date: 2014-10-23
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?L ?L?L<N? C;NB?M?HOHN?LM=BC?> ¼/L;ENCPA?HNCP½ PM ¼/LG?>COG½ ¼>?NL;HMCNCP?C;NB?M?½PAF!CPžH
B;JN?LM=B?CHNMI@§L>C?/HN?L
M=B?C>OHAPIH%;OM;NCPCNNPMHNCE;OM;NCPCNNH?O<?M?NTNQIL>?HTOM?CHC?
C;NB?M?ENCPCMNBC?L;O=BCHMI@?LH¼AL;GG;NCE;FCMC?LN½QIL>?H;FMMC=B?CH?
H?O? OHN?LMJ?TC@CTC?LN? AL;GG;NCE;FCM=B? ?>?ONOHA ?LA?<?H B;N C?M? C;
NB?M? E;HH H;=B ?CH?G¼ALI‹?H C;NB?M?HQ?=BM?F½ GCN CF>OHA PIH ¼'?>C;F
MNGG?H½ QC? ­UDW >C? ;< D?NTN ¼H?I;ENCP½ I>?L Q?CN?LBCH G?>C;F QC? P?>
­MXV­WD@F?ENC?LNQ?L>?HE¡HH?H;O=BPC?F?-;=BP?LB;FN?<?T?C=BH?H>C?CG
/LCH>IA?LG;HCM=B?H PIL >?G C;NB?M?HQ?=BM?F I<FCA;NILCM=B OLG?>C;F G;L
EC?LNQ?L>?HGOMMN?H
?C >?L .B?G;NCMC?LOHA >B >?L CF>OHA PIH ¼'?>C;FMNGG?H½ QC?
B᱈MEž•;OM/LG?>C;F@ILG?H>?L-AQC? BLMEžQCL>I@@?H<;L;O=B>C?
%IGJIH?HN? ·;A?HNCP 5gQCFF g=IHNL7 @?MNA?F?AN MI >;MM H?<?H >?L &;<CFCNN
5g=;OM7;O=B>C?*IFSM?GC?g;A?HNCP>?M¼/LG?>COGM½;O@A?A?<?H>CM;G<C
AOC?LNQ?L>?HE;HH
JJ?H>CR4O>?HOLC>A0?L<?H
#=BL?EIHMNLOC?L?>;GCN@§L>;M/LCH>IA?LG;HCM=B?TOH=BMN?CHG;FTQ?C
.SJ?HPIH0?L<?H
?H MITOM;A?H ¼NIN;FF;<CF?H½ .SJ >?L ?Q?AOHAMP?L<?H QC? BC?L B0L
.SJ ## M OHN?H QI %;OM;NCPCNN 5=;OM7 GILJBIFIACM=B E?CH? ,IFF?
MJC?FN OH> >?H MITOM;A?H ¼M?GCF;<CF?H½ I>?L¼;A?HNCPE;OM;NCP?H½ ;<?L ¼OL
G?>C;FF;<CF?H½.SJ B0L.SJ#MOHN?H>?MM?H¼/L;ENCP@ILG?H½
QC? T B᱈H•ONC OMQ QIBF HC=BN F;<CF MIH>?LH ;A?HNCPE;OM;NCP Q;L?H ;<?L
>?MM?H/LG?>C;F@ILG?H>;HH5g=;OM7OH>g;A?HNCPQ;L?H
%IHM?KO?HT?H@§L>C?,?EIHMNLOENCIHC?BC?L;G?CMJC?FPIH B0LA?
QIHH?H?H-=BF§MM?MIFFN?HG>;TO@§BL?HMGNFC=B?PIH &#0;HA?A?<?H?H
OLC>AP?L<;F?H&?R?G<?>?ONOHA?H;O@&;<CFCNNBCHTO§<?LJL§@?H?MIH>?L?
C?C;NB?M?HENCPPM'?>COGOH>>C?0?L<M?G;HNCECG0?>CM=B?H>?L´JYHGD6DÈKLW¬
,§=EMC=BN CMN BC?L<?C ;O@ >C? I@@?HMC=BNFC=B? HNQC=EFOHA >?L NB?G;NCM=B?H
-NGG?;OM/LG?>C;F@ILG?HTOH?BG?HPAF1;NECHMOMQ;B?LE¡H
H?H NB?G;NCM=B? ILG?H OH> ;O‹?L>?G >C? ¼ENCP@ILG?H >?M *?L@?ENM½
HC=BNG?BLTO?MNCGGOHA>?L?>?ONOHA>?LOLC>A¼/L;ENCP@ILG?H½>C?H?H
M ACFN Q?CN?LBCH P?LG?BLN CHN?LH TO L?EIHMNLOC?L?H OH> >C? ?LE?HH<;L
D§HA?L?H <TQ¼M?BLMJNOLC>A½<CM H;=BOLC>A Ø NB?G;NCM=B?H -NGG? HC=BN
G?BLIBH?Q?CN?L?M;O@>;M/LC>ATO¼JLIDCTC?L?H½PAF*IINB
4OM;GG?H@;MMOHA
#GPILFC?A?H>?H%;JCN?FACHA?MOG>C?MMSH=BLIH?LE?HH<;L?H/HN?LM=BC?>?
TQ?C?L .SJ?H PIH C;NB?M?HIJJIMCNCIH ENCP PM '?>COG G ?CMJC?F >?M
0?L<M ³ EIHHN? A?T?CAN Q?L>?H >;MM ENCP@ILG?H ?CH?L JLI>OENCP?H OH>
QIBF D§HA?L?H -N;GG<CF>OHA ¯U­\D OH> ­–UD >C? ;O@ >C? %IGJIH?HN?
5=;OM7 ?CHA??HAN QIL>?H MCH> >C? 5=;OM7 ENCP@ILG?H ?CH?L ;FN?L?<N?H
-N;GG<CF>OHA ?LAHT?H OH> ?LM?NT?H C?M? ?>?ONOHAM?CH?HAOHA CMN <?C
>?L ;FN?L?L<N?H -N;GG<CF>OHA HI=B HC=BN PILB;H>?H MIH>?LH HOL N?H>?HTC?FF
PIL<?L?CN?N C? ?>?ONOHAM?CH?HAOHA PIH ENCP@ILG?H ;O@ >C? %IGJIH?HN?
5=;OM7 CMN MIGCN <?C >C?M?G 0?L< ;FM D§HA?L TO <?NL;=BN?H ';H E;HH CH
H?LP?>CM=B<?I<;=BN?HQC?MC=B?CHF;<CF?M0?L<³>OL=B>C?LM?NTOHA;FN?L
?L<N?LF;<CF?LENCP@ILG?H>OL=B5=;OM7ENCP@ILG?HN?H>?HTC?FFCH?CH0?L<
?CH?M;H>?L?H.SJMP?LH>?LN/LMJL§HAFC=BB;H>?FN??MMC=BOG?CH0?L<PIG
.SJ##>I=BMCH><?C¯U­\DHOLHI=B>C?'?>C;F@ILG?H5g=;OM7C?C;NB?
M?HIJJIMCNCIH H>?LN MC=B >;<?C HINQ?H>CA?LQ?CM? CH ,C=BNOHA .SJ # GCN
5=;OM7 ENCP@ILG?H -C? QCL> QBL?H> >?L LM?NTOHA TO ?CH?L )JJIMCNCIH
>C?>;HH>C?0?LH>?LOHA>?L%IGJIH?HN?5=;OM7CH5g=;OM7<?NLC@@N
C?;FN?L?L<N?)JJIMCNCIH<?CB0L
C? ENCP@ILG?H >?L ;FN?L?L<N?H -N;GG<CF>OHA B;<?H HI=B ?CH? ;A?HNCP?
E;OM;NCP;HNCE;OM;NCPF;<CF? -?G;HNCE QBL?H> >C? '?>C;F@ILG?H ¼G?>C;F
E;OM;NCP;HNCE;OM;NCPF;<CF½MCH>;M<?>?ON?N>;MM<?C>?HENCP@ILG?H>?L
(IG CGG?L A?HM CMN E;OM;NCP OH> ;HNCE;OM;NCP <?CG '?>COG >?L (IG
D?>I=B;O=B;H>?L?,IFF?H§<?LHCGGNC?C;NB?M?'?>COGH>?LN;FMI<?CG
*LM >?L ### *LM?HMEF;MM? –UWH >C? LN <TQ >?H .SJ >?L 5g=;OM7 &;<CFCNN
-N;NN QC? >C? ENCP@ILG?H PIH ƒ\DUWL fL\­UWL³Á„WL ³ÁY­WL ¼;A?HNCP F;<CF½
¼A?HMA?HMF;<CF½ TO M?CH MCH> '?>C;F@ILG?H >?M *LM >?L ###
*LM?HMEF;MM?–UWHPC?FG?BL¼G?>C;FF;<CF½¼A?HM*;NC?HMF;<CF½
M E¡HH?H >?G?HNMJL?=B?H> TQ?C .SJ?H PIH 5g=;OM7 &;<CFCNN OHN?L
M=BC?>?H Q?L>?H ?C >C?M?G ?LMN?H .SJ CMN >?L (IG ;O@ ?CH? A?HMLIFF?
CHEFOMCP? >?L ?H?LACM=BF?<?H>CA?H ¼H;NOL;A?HNCP?H½ %L;@N <?M=BLHEN OH>
E;HH>;<?CE?CH?*;NC?HMLIFF?<?CHB;FN?H
4OL LCHH?LOHA ¼;HNCE;OM;NCPE;OM;NCPF;<CF½ QOL>? M?G;HNCM=B >?@CHC?LN ;FM 5g=;OM7
¼A?HNCP F;<CF½ <?>?ON?N ;FMI ;A?HNCP OH> 5g=;OM7 ¼G?>C;F F;<CF½ <?>?ON?N >;A?A?H
g;A?HNCPOH>5g=;OM7;FMIP¡FFCAOHN?LMJ?TC@CTC?LN
4Q?C.SJ?H@L§BP?>CM=B?LC;NB?M?HIJJIMCNCIH?H
; A?HMA?HM&;<CFCNNF;<CFPIHƒ\DUWL³Á„WL³ÁY­WL
(IG CMN
0?LOLM;=B?LA?HM5=;OM7I>?L
?Q?AOHAM;A?HM5·=;OM7
I>?L?H?LACM=BF?<?H>CA?%L;@NTÅÅPDL\DUWL
EE CMN
*;NC?HM.B?G?*LI>OENI>?L4C?F
?CG@IFA?H>?HTQ?CN?H.SJPIH5g=;OM7&;<CFCNN>;A?A?HE;HH>?L(IG
;O=B?CH?*;NC?HMLIFF?<?CHB;FN?H
< A?HM*;NC?HM&;<CFCNN*F;<CF<?C–UWH³FK­WL
¼yOzSHFJBQƒRPK&;<CFCNN½MC?B?I<?H%;JCN?F
(IG CMN
0?LOLM;=B?LA?HM5=;OM7I>?L
?Q?AOHAM;A?HM5·=;OM7
I>?L?H?LACM=B?A¡NNFC=B?%L;@N5·=;OM7QC?I<?H
I>?L*;NC?HM.B?G?*LI>OEN
EE CMN
*;NC?HM.B?G?*LI>OENI>?L4C?F
I>?L?CH?;H>?L?,IFF?
#G ALI‹?H !;HT?H A?M?B?H G;LEC?LN >;M /LG?>COG ;OM >C?M?L OL
MJL§HAFC=B?H -=BC=BN ¼M?G;HNCM=B? JLININSJ?H;<Q?C=B?H>? ?NL;HMCNCPCNN½
CG -CHH? >?L <Q?C=BOHA PIH '?LEG;F?H >?M A?HNCPCNNM 0?LOLM;=BOHAM
<TQ .L;HMCNCPCNNMJLININSJ?HMC?B? I<?H QBL?H> >;M OLN§GFC=B? ENCP
¼/L;ENCP½ >C? JLININSJCM=B?L? A?HNCPCNN0?LOLM;=BOHA.L;HMCNCPCNN G;LE
C?LN ;M /L;ENCP CMN CH >C?M?G ;FF MJ?TC@CM=B ;A?HNCP 5g=;OM7 >;M /LG?>COG
OHN?LMJ?TC@CTC?LN>B>?L(IGOLN§GFC=B?L'?>C;F@ILG?HQC? –UWHE;HHGOMM
HC=BND?H;=B%IHN?RNA?HMM?CHCMN;<?LHC=BN;O@?CH?A?HMLIFF?@?MNA?F?AN
OH>E;HHA?A?<?H?H@;FFMTOMNTFC=BTOLA?HMLIFF?HC=BN;A?HNCP?,IFF?HQC?
*IMM?MMIL?H?@CTC?HN,?TCJC?HNRJ?LC?HM.B?G?*;NC?HMOMQ<?CHB;FN?H
M AC<N HI=B E?CH? tH>?LOHA @?MNA?F?AN?L .L;HMCNCPCNN CG -CHH? PIH
5=;OM7 >?HH MIQIBF ¼/L;ENCP½ QC? ¼/LG?>COG½ MCH> ;FF?L>CHAM D?Q?CFM
OHN?LM=BC?>FC=BF;<CF5g=;OM7
C?D§HA?L?C;NB?M?HIJJIMCNCIH
OL=B>C??>?ONOHAMP?L?HAOHA>?LD§HA?L?HENCP@ILG?H;O@>C?%IGJI
H?HN? 5=;OM7 H>?LN MC=B >C? C;NB?M?HIJJIMCNCIH ALOH>F?A?H> ?HH HOH
QCL>>C?)JJIMCNCIH>;@§LP?LQ?H>?N>;M'?LEG;F5=;OM7>?LENCP@ILG?HCH
?CH '?LEG;F 5g=;OM7 TO P?LH>?LH -IGCN QCL> BC?L CG L§BP?>CM=B?H >C?M
<?T§AFC=B?CH?LN¼?LCP;NCIH½PIL<?L?CN?N
!?A?H§<?L>?L;FM;FN?LN§GFC=B<?M=BLC?<?H?H-CNO;NCIHH>?LN>C?C;NB?M?
'?>COG <?CG D§HA?L?H *LM¯U­\DWH >C? §<?L >C? C;NB?M? >B @F?RCPCM=B
0AF"IJJ?LÞ.BIGJMIH
MC?B?I<?H%;J;<OH>
C?C;NB?M?HENCPPM'?>COGOH>>C?0?L<M?G;HNCECG0?>CM=B?H>?L´JYHGD6DÈKLW¬
@?MNA?F?AN? .L;HMCNCPCNN 5=;OM7 >?L ENCP@ILG?H ¯U­\DWL CH &;<CFCNN 5g=;OM7
>?L'?>C;F@ILG?H
ENCP5=;OM7GCN…G
,0 ;< …G ¯UD\DWK¬ PDUXWDÊ VDPXGUDW„ \±\­È Y³Å½ƒÈ YDUÅD\DWK¬
SXU¯ÅLÁDʹGJIL B?<N CBL I ';LONM PIG 4OM;GG?H@FOMM B?L >?H ,?A?HCBL
F;MMN?ML?AH?HCBL+O?FF?H>?º
'?>COG5g=;OM7GCN…G
,0 ;< …G¯UD\DQWDY¬\…EKLUY¬ÃU”VDÊS›ÃQLP¬WDUDʹ-C? MN?CA?H GCN >?H
1CH>?H ?GJIL >C? <L§FF?H>?H 3³ÃQLP¬WDUDÊ >C? >C? 3³ÃQL ;FM 'ONN?L B;
<?H>?Hº
'CN”
,0 ; \„KDY\”Q\DƒUD\DW¬P­QXUKLWRGHY­¹?L >C? )J@?LA;<?H ?G
JILB?<N>?LPIH';HO?CHA?M?NTN?!INNº
;M CMN >;HH M=BIH ?CH? LN ¼.L;HM@ILG;NCIH½ <TQ ¼<F?CNOHA½ ¯U­\DWL
5=;OM7 ȳ ¯U­\DWH 5g=;OM7 @§L >C? >;M OLN§GFC=B?L? '?>COG ¼/LG?>COG½
I@@?HMC=BNFC=BHI=BHC=BNPILA?M?B?HQ;L
C?M? ¼.L;HM@ILG;NCIH½ 5=;OM7 ȳ 5g=;OM7 >?L @?MNA?F?AN?H .L;HMCNCPCNN
5=;OM7PIHENCP@ILG?HCMN>;<?C CHH@HA?HP?LAF?C=B<;LGCN>?LMJN?L?H
¼.L;HM@ILG;NCIH½ NL;HMCNCP?L ENCP@ILG?H CH*;MMCPJ?LCJBL;M?H B?ONCA?L GI>
?LH?L ?OLIJCM=B?L -JL;=B?H PAF >N -A *LM #H> EN ?L ?LBI< M?CH?
OMN?A?A?HGC=BPM*;MMCP M?CH? OMN?QOL>?HA?A?HGC=B?LBI<?H;<?C
@?BF?HTOLMJN?L?H¼*;MMCPNL;HM@ILG;NCIH½HI=BQ?CN?L?HNQC=EFOHAMM=BLCNN?
?CH ?LMN?L >?L >C? C;NB?M? '?>COG ;O@ 5·=;OM7 I>?L J;MMCPCM=B? OHENCIH
@?MNF?AN OH> ?CH Q?CN?L?L >?L >?H (IG ;O@ >C? *;NC?HMLIFF? ?CH?HAN C?M?
HNQC=EFOHAMM=BLCNN? MCH> AL¡‹N?HN?CFM CH Q?HCA?L ;FN?LN§GFC=B?H CH>IA?L
G;HCM=B?H -JL;=B?H QC? T TOG !INCM=B?H BCH ;<A?F;O@?H PAF L;OH?
"?C>?LG;HHM
GCN0?LT?C=BHCM>?L*;MMCP@ILG?H
';H E;HH >;B?L <?C >?L 1T ³TQ?C P?LM=BC?>?H? LN?H >?L OHENCIH>?L
C;NB?M? '?>COG CG ´AP?>; <?I<;=BN?H ?CH? =BLIHIFIACM=B FN?L? OH> ?CH?
=BLIHIFIACM=BD§HA?L?C?FN?L? OHENCIH>?M'?>COGMCMN>C?I<?H<?M=BLC?
<?H? C? D§HA?L? CMN HOH CGG?L HI=B >C? FN?L? OHENCIH CHEFOMCP? ?CH?L
¼.L;HM@ILG;NCIH½ >?L ;MCMLIFF? 5=;OM7 ȳ 5g=;OM7 C? C;NB?M? '?>COG
P?LH>?LN CBL? OHENCIH MIGCN CH ?CH?G A?LCHA@§ACA?H ;<?L @§L >C? MJN?L?
ILN?HNQC=EFOHA QC=BNCA?H ';‹ >OL=B >C? tH>?LOHA >?M %IHNL;MNM TO >?H
ENCP@ILG?H
JJ?H>CRC?J;L;FF?F?HNQC=EFOHACGFNALC?=BCM=B?H
<?HMIQC?;O=BI@NM=BIHCG@L§B?H0?>CM=B?HB;NMC=B>C?C;NB?M?'?
>COGCGFNALC?=BCM=B?H>;HH;FMH?O?)JJIMCNCIHM>C;NB?M?@§L?CH?H?O?;HNC
E;OM;NCP??>?ONOHA?HNQC=E?FNC?M?LN'?>COGH?HH?C=B¼)JJIMCNCIHM;H
NCE;OM;NCP½
"C?L B;<?H '?>C;F@ILG?H ?CH?M <?MNCGGN?H -N;GGM T <?C
?Q?AOHAMP?L<?H QC? T AL USzQPNBJº>L?B? GC=B Q?H>? GC=B H>?L?
GC=Bº HOL HI=B >C?M? ?CHA?M=BLHEN? ;HNCE;OM;NCP? OHENCIH QBL?H> >C?
4Q?C.SJ?H@L§BP?>CM=B?LC;NB?M?HIJJIMCNCIH?H
>C?M??CHA?M=BLHEN?;HNCE;OM;NCP? OHENCIHQBL?H>>C??HNMJL?=B?H>?E;O
M;NCP??>?ONOHAPIH>?HENCP@ILG?HTALUSzQX<?T?C=BH?NQCL>
C?M?HNQC=EFOHAB;NCGFNALC?=BCM=B?HTO?CH?G)JJIMCNCIHMP?LBFNHCM
M?HPIG@IFA?H>?H.SJA?@§BLN
ENUSzQX5=;OM7¹>L?B?Q?H>?F?HE??NQDºPM'?>USzQPNBJ5·=;OM7
¹>L?B?Q?H>?H>?L?GC=BºC?M?D§HA?L?C;NB?M?HIJJIMCNCIHM?NTN?HNMJL?
=B?H>>?HI<CA?H?I<;=BNOHA?H?B?G;FCA?F;<CF?/LG?>C;F@ILG?HPIG.SJ
OLC>A NL•JIC ¹Q?H>? Q?H>? ?NQD OG Q?H>? GC=Bº OH> >;L;OM Q?CN?L
?HNQC=E?FN?F;<CF?NB?G;NCM=B?¼'?>C;FMNGG?½PIL;OM
CAOL
NL•JI-A/LG?>COG5g=;OM7
ȳNL•JI?¼'?>C;FMN;GG½5g=;OM7
࿉
࿈
5·=;OM7
5=;OM7
USzQX
USzQPNBJ
¼(?I;ENCP½ '?>COG
END§HA?LØ
#G @L§B?H 0?>CM=B?H >?M ´AP?>; CMN >C?M?L HNQC=EFOHAMM=BLCNN ?<?H@;FFM
?LE?HH<;L;<?LN?CFQ?CM?HI=BQ?HCA?L@ILNA?M=BLCNN?H>?HH>C?'?>C;F@ILG?H
MCH>I@NHI=BF;<CFMC?B?;O=BI<?H%;JCN?F
CAOL
/LG?>COG5g=;OM7PAF*IINB
;@@
ȳOLCCL"îL᫱;P?>¯U­\D
࿉
࿈
5=;OM7
5g=;OM7
¯U­\DWL
¯U­\DWH
¼(?I;ENCP½ '?>COG
END§HA?LؐBHFC=BQC?<?C3-V¬U­\DWLPM,0V¬U­\DWH
(;=BNL;AY­UGKDWLȳYDUGK­\DWL5=;OM7
"I@@G;HHO@M#B;NP?LMO=BN>C?M?C;NB?M?HIJJIMCNCIH5=;OM7EN
PM5·=;OM7'?>;HB;H>;;PP;Lʲ>;CNĘ5=;OM7¹FMMNQ;=BM?HºD;PP;LʲƝ;CC;
¹Q;=BM?H F;MM?H º PM D;P P;LʲƝîN;Ā=; ¹OH> QCL> Q;=BM?Hº @§L >;M /LCH
>ICL;HCM=B?;HTOM?NT?HPAF!INĹGCN&CN!INĹ<?B;OJN?N
>;MM P?> Y­UGKDWLH?<?H 5=;OM7YDUGK­\DWL Y­UGKDWH ?<?H@;FFM >C?M? )J
JIMCNCIH ;O@Q?CM?H Q§L>? FF?L>CHAM M=BL?C<N ?L M?F<MN >;MM >?L P?> ¼F;HA?¼
%IHD ## Y­UGK¬V <TQ Y­UGKD
DV ¼5>7O QCLMN 57 Q;=BM?H½ !?F>H?L CH ,0
;<TOQ?C=B?H M=B?CHN C? ENCP@ILG?H Y­UGKDW CH ,0 MIQC?
ILN B;<? C=B <?L?CNM PILA?M=BF;A?H >;MM >?L ¼A?G?CHC>A½ *LM?HMMN;GG PIG .SJ OLCCL
"îL᫱; OMQ ;O@ ?CH? OLC>A ILG >?L -A #HNL *LIAL BIL•C GCN >CMNLC<ONCP
CN?L;NCP?L &?M;LN H?<?H ¼@;ENCNCP?L½ &?M;LN TOL§=EA?BN >C? GCN NC X ?C X ?NC TO
BIL•CNCXBIL•᫱?CXBIL•᫱?NCJF?IH;MNCM=B?LQ?CN?LNQOL>?
C?C;NB?M?HENCPPM'?>COGOH>>C?0?L<M?G;HNCECG0?>CM=B?H>?L´JYHGD6DÈKLW¬
YDUGKDWCH,0E¡HH?H?<?H@;FFM;HNCE;OM;NCP?&?M;LNB;<?HTO>?H-N?F
F?H PAF !INĹ GCN Q?CN?L?L &CN?L;NOL C? *;LN EN Y³GK­QW OH>
Y­UGKDQWT?CA?HF;ON!INĹMIQIBFE;OM;NCP?QC?;HNCE;OM;NCP?&?M;LN
OH>MCH>MIGCN>?ONFC=BF;<CF
O=B>;M*?L@EN YDY­UGKDT?CAN?CHCA?;HNCE;OM;NCP?5·=;OM7?F?A?,0
OMQ PAF !INĹ %§GG?F MPOH>CMNMIGCN>
>?ONFC=B5g=;OM7F;<CF
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奥 かおる

第1章 理論と第二言語研究 - 全学計算機システム

Cover Page The handle http://hdl.handle.net/29343 holds

期間： 2015 年 3 月より 月・水・金曜日の午後 場所： 市立函館病院 2階

BGP-LS/PCEP

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本邦における結核のリスク集団―人口寄与割合と優先政策に関する検討

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県民提案イベントチラシを掲載しました。

Cover Page The handle http://hdl.handle.net/29343 holds

Cover Page The handle http://hdl.handle.net/29343 holds

物理システム工学科3年次 「物性工学概論」 第6回半導体と光(3)

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