ポスト京都プロトコールのフレームワーク作りにおける 中期目標に関する調査研究 報 告 書 平成 22 年 3 月 財団法人 国際経済交流財団 委託先 財団法人地球環境戦略研究機関 この事業は競輪の補助金を受けて実施したものです。 http://ringring-keirin.jp ࡐࠬ࠻੩ㇺࡊࡠ࠻ࠦ࡞ߩࡈࡓࡢࠢࠅߦ߅ߌࠆ ਛᦼ⋡ᮡߦ㑐ߔࠆ⺞ᩏ⎇ⓥ ᐔᚑ 22 ᐕ 3 ⽷࿅ᴺੱ ࿖㓙⚻ᷣᵹ⽷࿅ ᆔ⸤వ ⽷࿅ᴺੱⅣႺᚢ⇛⎇ⓥᯏ㑐 ߎߩᬺߪ┹ベߩഥ㊄ࠍฃߌߡታᣉߒߚ߽ߩߢߔޕ http://ringring-keirin.jp -0- ᒰᬺ⚿ᨐߩⷐ⚂ 㧝㧚⺞ᩏ⎇ⓥߩ⢛᥊ߣ⋡⊛ ࠗࡦ࠼ᐭ߇╷ቯߒߚޟ᳇ᄌേߦ㑐ߔࠆ࿖ኅⴕേ⸘↹㧔NAPCC㧕 ޔߣࠆࠃߦޠ᳇ᄌേ ኻ╷ߪ㊀ⷐߢࠆߣߩ⼂ߩਅ⽺ޔ࿎ኻ╷ޔ࿖᳃↢ᵴߩ⾰ߩะࠍ೨ឭߣߒߚᜬ⛯น⢻ߥ⊒ ዷ߇࿖ኅߩ㊀ⷐᣉ╷ߢࠅ⺖ߩࠄࠇߎޔ㗴ࠍหᤨߦ⸃ߒߡߊᣇ㊎߇␜ߐࠇޔㆡಾ߆ߟല ᨐ⊛ߥ⋭ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᛛⴚਗ߮ߦⅣႺᛛⴚߩዉ߇༛✕ߩ⺖㗴ߢࠆߣߒߡࠆޕ ߎߩࠃ߁ߥࠗࡦ࠼࿖ౝߦ߅ߌࠆᤨઍߩⷐ⺧ࠍฃߌ⺞ᧄޔᩏ⎇ⓥߢߪ࠻ࠬࡐޔ੩ㇺࡊࡠ࠻ࠦ ࡞ߩࡈࡓࡢࠢࠅࠍࠃࠅࠬࡓ࠭߆ߟല₸⊛ߦㅴޔૐ⚛ဳ␠ળߦ⒖ⴕߔࠆߚ ߩᣣᧄ߆ࠄࠗࡦ࠼߳ߩᛛⴚ⒖ォߩน⢻ᕈߣ⺖㗴ߦߟߡᬌ⸛ߔࠆߣߣ߽ߦޔᛛⴚ⒖ォߦኻߒ ߡߎࠅ߁ࠆ㓚ოࠍߒߚ࠻ࠬࡐޕ੩ㇺࡊࡠ࠻ࠦ࡞ߩࡈࡓࡢࠢࠅߪߦ࠼ࡦࠗޔ ߣߞߡߩ㊀ⷐ⺖㗴ߢࠆߣߣ߽ߦࠕࠫࠕၞߦ߅ߡᣣᧄ߇ᨐߚߔߴ߈ᓎഀ߿ᣣᧄߦߣߞߡ ߩଢ⋉⏕ߥߤߩⷰὐ߆ࠄޔᣣᧄߦߣߞߡ߽㕖Ᏹߦ㊀ⷐߥ⺖㗴ߢࠆߣ߃ࠆޕ ߥ߅⺞ᧄޔᩏ⎇ⓥࠍㅴࠆߦᒰߚߞߡߪ࠼ࡦࠗޔ࿖ౝߩታᖱࠍ᧪ࠆ㒢ࠅㆡಾߦᛠីߔࠆ ߣߣ߽ߦ࠼ࡦࠗޔ࿖ౝߩ࠾࠭ࠍ⊛⏕ߦߔࠆߚ⾗ࠡ࡞ࡀࠛߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔḮ⎇ⓥᚲ 㧔TERI㧕ߣߩㅪଥࠍኒធߦߒޔᖱႎᗧߩ឵ޔද⼏ࠍ㊀ߨߚޕ 㧞㧚⺞ᩏ⎇ⓥ⚿ᨐߩⷐ 㧞㧚㧝 ᬌ⸛ߩኻ⽎ߣߥࠆ↥ᬺㇱ㐷ߩ⛉ࠅㄟߺ એਅߩ⻉᧦ઙࠍൊ᩺ߒޔᛛⴚ⒖ォߦ㑐ߔࠆᬌ⸛ߩኻ⽎ㇱ㐷ߣߒߡޟ㋕㍑ޠ ޟㆇャޠ ޟ᳃↢ޠ ߩฦㇱ㐷ࠍขࠅߍߚޔ߅ߥޕㆇャㇱ㐷ߢߪਥߦ⥄േゞࠍޔ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߢߪኅ㔚ຠࠍኻ⽎ߦ ᛛⴚ⒖ォߦ㑐ߔࠆᬌ⸛ࠍⴕߞߚޕ Ԙ ࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߌࠆ↥ᬺߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ਗ߮ߦ᷷ቶലᨐࠟࠬ⚛ឃ㊂ߩ⁁ߣേะ ԙࠗࡦ࠼࿖ౝߢߩ⋭ࠛࡀⅣႺߦ㑐ߔࠆᛛⴚߩዉ⁁ᴫ Ԛᣣᧄߣࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߌࠆ␠ળ᭴ㅧ߿↥ᬺ᭴ㅧߩၮ␆⊛᧦ઙߩᏅ⇣ ԛNAPCC ߦ␜ߐࠇߚᣇ㊎ Ԝᣣᧄ߆ࠄࠗࡦ࠼߳ߩᛛⴚ⒖ォߩࠆߥߣޠߎߡޟน⢻ᕈߩࠆ CDM ߩ⚻✲ߣ⁁ 㧞㧚㧞 ᛛⴚ⒖ォߩน⢻ᕈ 㧔1㧕㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߡߪޔ㋕ᛛⴚߘߩ߽ߩߩࡌ࡞ะࡀࠛ⋭ޔ߮ࠦࠬ࠻ᷫߩߚ ߩᛛⴚ⒖ォ߇ᣢߦㅴࠄࠇߡ߅ࠅޔⅣႺᛛⴚߦߟߡ߽⒖ォ߇ᓟ߹ߔ߹ߔㅴน⢻ᕈߪ߈ ࠊߡ㜞ޕᛛⴚ⒖ォࠍㅴࠆߚߦߪߩߢ߹ࠇߎޔᛛⴚ⒖ォߩᚑഞⷐ࿃ߩಽᨆߦട߃ޔᣣ ᧄߦߣߞߡ߽㊀ⷐߥ࠹ࡑߢࠆ CDM ߦߟߡߩߘޔ㒖ኂⷐ࿃ࠍ⏕ൻߦߔࠆߎߣਗ߮ ߦ᩺ઙࠍᗐቯߒߚࠤࠬࠬ࠲࠺ࠖ߿ࡈࠖࠫࡆ࠹ࠖࠬ࠲࠺ࠖࠍታᣉߔࠆߎߣ߇㊀ ⷐߢࠆޕ 㧔2㧕ㆇャㇱ㐷ߩਛᔃߪ⥄േゞߢࠆ߇ޔΆᢱᖱߩ㆑ߥߤ߆ࠄ࠼ࡦࠗޔ࿖ౝߢߪࠟ࠰ ࡦゞ࡞ࠖ࠺ޔゞޔ㔚᳇⥄േゞߥߤޔᣣᧄߣ⇣ߥࠆᏒ႐ߩᐢ߇ࠅ߇ࠄࠇࠆޔߚߩߘޕ ⥄േゞߦኻߔࠆᛛⴚ⒖ォߦߟߡߪ࠼ࡦࠗޔߩ⌀ߩ࠾࠭ࠍ߈ࠊࠆߎߣ߇㊀ⷐߢࠆޕ -1- ߃߫ޔㅢࡄ࠲ࡦߦㆡวߒߚΆ⾌ะᛛⴚޔឃ᳇ࠟࠬಣℂ㑐ㅪᛛⴚ⥄ޔേゞߩዊဳൻߦ ะߌߚᛛⴚߥߤ߇ߍࠄࠇࠆޔߚ߹ޕ❗ᄤὼࠟࠬ㧔CNG㧕ߥߤޔᣣᧄߢߪ᥉ߒߡߥ ߽ߩߩߪߢ࠼ࡦࠗޔᐢߊᵴ↪ߩㅜ߇ࠆᛛⴚߩជࠅߎߒߣࡑ࠶࠴ࡦࠣߩߚߩ⚵ߺᯏ ળߠߊࠅ߇ലߢࠆޕᓟߪ✚ว⊛ߥㅢࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߦࠄߐޔᐢ⟵ߦߪㇺᏒ⸘↹ಽ㊁ߦ߅ߌ ࠆᛛⴚ⒖ォ߇㊀ⷐߣߥࠆޔࠢ࠶ࠖࡈ࠻ࠬࡑޕ㜞ㅦ㋕ߦട߃ޔዊⷙᮨߥࠝࡦ࠺ࡑࡦ࠼ャ ㅍޔSCM㧔ࠨࡊࠗ࠴ࠚࡦࡑࡀࠫࡔࡦ࠻㧕ߥߤߩ࠰ࡈ࠻㕙ߢߩᛛⴚߥߤ߇ߍࠄࠇࠆޕ 㧔3㧕᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߦߟߡߪޔㇺᏒ߳ߩੱญ㓸ਛ߿ㇺᏒൻ߽ᒁ߈⛯߈ᐢ߇ࠅ↢ߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔᵴ᳓Ḱ ߇ోߣߒߡ㜞߹ࠆߦߟࠇޔࡆ࠹ޔ಄ᥦᚱޔ಄⬿ᐶߥߤޔኅᐸ㔚᳇ຠߩᕆỗߥ᥉ਗ߮ߦ ߘࠇࠄࠍേߐߖࠆߚߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ㔛ⷐߪᄢߦჇᄢߔࠆߎߣ߇ኈᤃߦផ᷹ߢ߈ࠆࡀࠛ⋭ޕ ኅ㔚ߩ᥉ߪਛ㐳ᦼ⊛ߦᔅⷐߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ߇ޔታ㓙ߦ⋭ࠛࡀኅ㔚߇᥉ቯ⌕ߔࠆߦߚߞߡ ߩ㓚ოߣߒߡޔၞᩰᏅߩ㗴ޔᚲᓧᩰᏅࠍߪߓ⸃ߔߴ߈᭽ߥޘ㗴߇ࠆޕㇺᏒㇱߢߪ ㅢ㔚ᤨ㑆߇㗴ߢࠆ߇ޔᣇߢߪ㔚᳇ߘߩ߽ߩ߇↪ߢ߈ߥ㕖㔚ൻၞ߽ࠅࠡ࡞ࡀࠛޔ ߩ↪⁁ᴫߦࠃߞߡኅ㔚ຠߩ⟎ߠߌߘߩ߽ߩ߇⇣ߥࠆޔߚߩߘޕᛛⴚ⒖ォᤨߩ࠲ࠥ ࠶࠻ߩ⛉ࠅㄟߺ߇㊀ⷐߢࠆߩࠫࡠࡁࠢ࠹ࠗࡂޕㆡ↪ߣࡠ࠹ࠢࡁࡠࠫߩㆡ↪ߩࡌࠬ࠻ࡒ ࠶ࠢࠬޔㅦߊല₸⊛ߥᛛⴚㆡ↪ߣࠁߞߊࠅߣߒߚᛛⴚㆡ↪ߩࡍࠬ⺞ᢛߥߤޔၞ․ᕈߦᔕߓ ߚᄙ᭽ߥዷ㐿߇ᔅⷐߢࠆޕ 㧞㧚㧟 ᛛⴚ⒖ォߩ㓚ო ᛛⴚߦ㑐ߔࠆ⺖㗴㧦ࠦࠕߣߥࠆᛛⴚߩઁߦ㑐ㅪߔࠆᛛⴚߩ⒖ォ߿ㄝ⺖㗴ߩ⸃ߦߟߡ ߽㈩ᘦ߇ᔅⷐߢࠆࠆߥߣࠕࠦޕᛛⴚࠍ⒖ォߒ߇ࠇߘޔታ↪ൻߐࠇലᨐ߇߇ࠆߚߦߪޔ ߃߫ේ᧚ᢱ߿ຠࠍャㅍߔࠆߚߩࠗࡦࡈߦଥࠆ⺖㗴ޔ㑐ㅪㇱຠࠍᎿ⒟ߤ߅ࠅ↢↥⏕ ߔࠆߚߩ⺖㗴ޔᣣᧄߢߪ⏕ߢ߈ࠆߎߣ߇ᒰὼߢࠆ᳓߿㔚ജߦ㑐ߔࠆ⺖㗴ߪߦࠄߐޔ ຠߩຠ⾰▤ℂޔຠ⾰ࠍ▤ℂߔࠆߚߩੱ᧚ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⺖㗴ߥߤ⺖ߩࠄࠇߎޔ㗴ࠍ⸃ᢛߔ ࠆߚߩᛛⴚߦߟߡ߽૬ߖߡḰߔࠆᔅⷐ߇ࠆޕ ࠦࠬ࠻ޔ⋉ᕈߦଥࠆ⺖㗴㧦ᛛⴚ⒖ォߦ㓙ߒߡߪޔຠࠍೋᦼࠦࠬ࠻ߩߺߢ⹏ଔߔࠆߩߢ ߪߥߊ⹏ߚߒߣࠬࡌࠍ࠻ࠬࠦ࡞ࠢࠗࠨࡈࠗޔଔ⼂ࠍ↪⠪ᶖ⾌⠪ߦਗⴕߒߡឭ ଏߔࠆߎߣ߇㊀ⷐߢࠆߦ⾼ޔߚ߹ޕኻߔࠆࠗࡦ࠹ࠖࡉᐲ߿ᖱႎឭଏࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩዉ ߥߤ߇ᔅⷐߢࠆߩࠇߕޕ႐วߦߒߡ߽࠻࠶ࠤࡑޔᚢ⇛ࠍࠊߥᛛⴚ⒖ォߪޔන⊒ߢ ⍴ߥ߽ߩߣߥࠅ⒖ォߒߚᛛⴚ߇ᩮઃ߆ߥߎߣߦߥࠆޕ ␠ળ⊛ᢥൻ⊛⺖㗴㧦ࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߡᛛⴚ⒖ォࠍṖߦㅴࠆߚߦߪޔၞ㑆ߩᩰᏅޔ ᚲᓧߩᩰᏅ╬ࠍℂ⸃ߒߡ߅ߊߎߣ߇ਇนᰳߢࠆߩޘੱޕഭߦኻߔࠆᗧ⼂߿↢ᵴ⠌ᘠޔડ ᬺߩࠅᣇ߿ડᬺߣੱߣߩ㑐ଥߥߤߩડᬺᢥൻߦߟߡ߽ᣣᧄߣߪ⼂߇ᄢ߈ߊ⇣ߥࠆޕ ᛛⴚ⠪ߩ⢒ᚑߦട߃ޔᛛⴚ⠪ࠍ⛮⛯⊛ߦ㓹↪ߒࠬࠠ࡞ࠕ࠶ࡊࠍ࿑ࠅߦࠄߐޔ㔌⡯ߐߖߥ ⚵ߺߥߤ㓹↪㕙ߢߩ⺖㗴߽ࠆ▤࡞ࡘࠫࠤࠬߦࠄߐޕℂࠍⴕ߁ߢߩᤨ㑆ᗵⷡ߿ᤨೞ෩ ߦኻߔࠆᆫߩ㆑ߥߤ↢ޔᵴᢥൻ⊛ߥ㕙ߢߩ⺖㗴߽ࠆࡃߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔߪߡߟߦ᧚ੱޕ ࠶ࠢࠝࡈࠖࠬߩੱ᧚㔍ޔᣇോຬߩࡌ࡞ߩ㗴ⴕ߁ߦࠄࠇߘޔᚻ⛯߈ߩㆃߐ߇⺖㗴 ߣߥࠆ႐ว߇ࠆޕ ╷߿ᐲޔᡰេߦଥࠆ⺖㗴㧦ᛛⴚ⒖ォࠍଦߔߣߣ߽ߦߘߩᛛⴚࠍቯ⌕ߐߖࠆߚߩ -2- ╷߿ⷙߦ㑐ߔࠆᖱႎߩਇ⿷߽㓚ოߩ৻ߟߢࠆޕ⒢߿ᄾ⚂ᐲޔ⍮⊛ᚲᮭߩ㗴ߥ ߤޔᣣᧄડᬺߦߣߞߡߪ㕖Ᏹߦਇ⍎߆ߟޔᱜ⏕ߥᖱႎߩᚲߘߩ߽ߩ߇ಽ߆ࠄߥ߽ߩ߽ ࠅߩߎޔὐߩᡷༀ߽ᔅⷐߣ߃ࠆޔߦࠄߐޕᴺ⊛ߦ㗴߇↢ߓߚ႐วߩᐲၮ⋚ߩᢛ߇ ᳞ࠄࠇࠆޔߚ߹ޕਛዊડᬺ߇ᄙࠗࡦ࠼ߩᖱࠍൊ᩺ߔࠆߣޔਛዊડᬺࠍኻ⽎ߦߒߚ CDM ࠍᚑ┙ߐߖࠆߚߩ⚵ߺ߫߃ޔዊⷙᮨߥ᩺ઙࠍ᧤ߨߡᬺൻߔࠆߥߤߩ⚵ߺߩ⏕┙߇ ᭂߡ㊀ⷐߢࠆߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆޕ 㧟㧚ࡠ࠼ࡑ࠶ࡊߠߊࠅߦะߌߡ ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߡߪ࠼ࡦࠗޔߩᛛⴚ⠪߇ᵈ⋡ߒߡࠆౕ⊛ߥᛛⴚ㧔߃߫ޔITmk3 ߥ ߤ㧕߇ࠗࡦ࠼࿖ౝߦ߅ߡᬺⷙᮨߢㆇ↪ߢ߈ࠆߎߣ߇┙⸽ߐࠇࠇ߫ޔᛛⴚߩ⒖ォߪ⚻ᷣේ ℂߦᴪߞߡ᳃㑆ࡌࠬߢㅴ߽ߩߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆޕᡰេᐲߩ㕙ߦߟߡߪޔCDM ߩዷ㐿 ߩߚߩౕ⊛᩺ઙߩࡈࠖࠫࡆࠖ࠹ࠖࠬ࠲࠺ࠖߣߘߩᚑᨐߩዷ㐿߇ᦸ߹ࠇࠆߣߎ ࠈߢࠆޕ ㆇャㇱ㐷ߣ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߦߟߡߪޔ࿁ߩ⺞ᩏ⎇ⓥߦ߅ߡࡠ࠼ࡑ࠶ࡊߦ߅ߌࠆቯ㊂⊛ ߥਛ㑆⋡ᮡߩ⸳ቯߦߪ⥋ࠄߥ߆ߞߚ߽ߩߩޔฦ⒳ߩ⹜▚ࠍⴕޔቯ㊂⊛ߥ⋡ᮡࠍ⸳ቯߔࠆߚ ߩࠗࡦ࠼ߣߩදࠍࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ߚ࠼ࡦࠗޕᐭਗ߮ߦ TERI ߇⌕⋡ߒᔅⷐߣߒ ߡࠆ࠺࠲࠶࠻ߩᢛℂߣࠅ߹ߣࠍ TERI ߣⴕߞߚߎߣߦࠃࠅޔᓟࡊ࠶ࡑ࠼ࡠޔ ߩᤨ㑆ゲߣቯ㊂⊛ߥ⋡ᮡࠍදߢ⸳ቯߔࠆߎߣ߇น⢻ߣߥߞߚޕ -3- ⋡ ᰴ 1. ߪߓߦ 1 1.1 ⺞ᩏ⎇ⓥߩ⢛᥊ߣ⋡⊛ 1 1.2 ᣣᧄ߮ࠗࡦ࠼⚻ᷣߩផ⒖ 1 1.3 ࠗࡦ࠼߆ࠄߚᣣᧄ⚻ᷣߣߘߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡല₸ 2 2. ᣣᧄߣࠗࡦ࠼ਔ࿖ߩ⚻ᷣᲧセ㧔ⷰ㧕 5 2.1 ᣣᧄߣࠗࡦ࠼ߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߩⷐ 5 2.2 ࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߌࠆ↥ᬺㇱ㐷ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߩ⁁ 7 2.3 ᛛⴚ⒖ォߩᬌ⸛ኻ⽎ㇱ㐷ߩ 8 2.4 ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߩ⁁ߣ⺖㗴 13 2.5 ㆇャㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߩ⁁ߣ⺖㗴 13 2.6 ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߩ⁁ߣ⺖㗴 14 3. ࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߌࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᄙᶖ⾌↥ᬺ߳ߩᣣᧄߩᛛⴚ⒖ォߩน⢻ᕈ 17 3.1 ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷 17 3.2 ㆇャㇱ㐷 19 3.3 ᳃↢ㇱ㐷 24 4. ᛛⴚ⒖ォߩ⺖㗴㓚ო 30 4.1 ᛛⴚ⊛⺖㗴 30 4.2 ࠦࠬ࠻߮⋉ᕈߦଥࠆ⺖㗴 31 4.3 ␠ળ⊛ᢥൻ⊛⺖㗴 31 4.4 ╷߿ᐲਗ߮ߦᡰេߦଥࠆ⺖㗴 32 4.5 ߘߩઁ 32 5. ߹ߣ㧔ᛛⴚ⒖ォߩߚߩࡠ࠼ࡑ࠶ࡊߠߊࠅߦะߌߡ㧕 33 ෳ⠨ᢥ₂৻ⷩ 40 Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 1 వㅴ Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 2 ኻ⽎ᛛⴚ߹ߚߪຠߩᕈ⢻⹏ଔ -i- 1. ߪߓߦ 1.1 ⺞ᩏ⎇ⓥߩ⢛᥊ߣ⋡⊛ ࡐࠬ࠻੩ㇺࡊࡠ࠻ࠦ࡞ߦ߅ߡߪޔㅜ࿖ߩⓍᭂ⊛ෳടߪ᳇ᄌേኻ╷ࠍㅴߡߊ ߢ༛✕ߩ⺖㗴ߢࠆޕਛߢ߽ᕆㅦߥ⚻ᷣᚑ㐳ࠍ⛯ߌࠆਛ࿖߮ࠗࡦ࠼ߪ⇇ᦨᄢ⚖ߩ᷷ ᥦൻࠟࠬឃ࿖ߢࠅޔਔ࿖ߦ߅ߌࠆឃᷫኻ╷ߩታᣉ߇㊀ⷐߦߥߞߡࠆޕਛ࿖ߦ㑐 ߒߡߪ᭽ߥޘឃᷫኻ╷ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⍮ߩలታ߇࿑ࠄࠇߡ߈ߡࠆ৻ᣇޔ2050 ᐕߦߪੱญ ⇇৻ߣ੍᷹ߐࠇߡࠆࠗࡦ࠼ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⍮ߪචಽߣߪ⸒㔍࠼ࡦࠗޕᐭ߇╷ቯߒߚ ޟ᳇ᄌേߦ㑐ߔࠆ࿖ኅⴕേ⸘↹㧔NAPCC㧕 ޔߣࠆࠃߦޠ᳇ᄌേኻ╷ߪ㊀ⷐߢࠆߣߩ ⼂ߩਅ⽺ޔ࿎ኻ╷ޔ࿖᳃↢ᵴߩ⾰ߩะࠍ೨ឭߣߒߚᜬ⛯น⢻ߥ⊒ዷ߇࿖ኅߩ㊀ⷐᣉ╷ ߢࠆߎߣ߆ࠄ⺖ߩࠄࠇߎޔ㗴ࠍหᤨߦ⸃ߒߡߊᣇ㊎߇␜ߐࠇߡࠆ⚻ޔߚߩߘޕ ᷣ⊛ߥଢ⋉ࠍᜬߜㆡಾ߆ߟലᨐ⊛ߥ⋭ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ㧔એਅޔ ߔ⸥ߣޠࡀࠛ⋭ޟ㧕ᛛⴚਗ߮ߦⅣ Ⴚᛛⴚ㧔ਥߦ᷷ቶലᨐࠟࠬឃ㊂ᷫᛛⴚ㧕ߩዉ߇༛✕ߩ⺖㗴ߢࠆߣߒߡࠆޕ ߎߩࠃ߁ߥࠗࡦ࠼࿖ౝߦ߅ߌࠆᤨઍߩⷐ⺧ࠍฃߌ⺞ᧄޔᩏ⎇ⓥߪ࠻ࠬࡐޔ੩ㇺࡊࡠ࠻ࠦ ࡞ߩࡈࡓࡢࠢࠅࠍࠃࠅࠬࡓ࠭߆ߟല₸⊛ߦㅴޔૐ⚛ဳ␠ળߦ⒖ⴕߔࠆߚ ޔᣣᧄ߆ࠄࠗࡦ࠼߳ߩᛛⴚ⒖ォߩ⺖㗴ߣน⢻ᕈߦߟߡขࠅ߹ߣߚ߽ߩߢࠆᧄޕႎ ๔ᦠߢߪޔᛛⴚ⒖ォߦኻߒߡߎࠅ߁ࠆ㓚ოࠍߔࠆߣߣ߽ߦޔᛛⴚ⒖ォߩߚߩࡠ ࠼ࡑ࠶ࡊࠍน⢻ߥ㒢ࠅࠄ߆ߦߒߚޕ ߥ߅⺞ᧄޔᩏ⎇ⓥࠍㅴࠆߦᒰߚߞߡߪ࠼ࡦࠗޔ࿖ౝߩታᖱࠍน⢻ߥ㒢ࠅㆡಾߦᛠីߔ ࠆߣߣ߽ߦ࠼ࡦࠗޔ࿖ౝߩ࠾࠭ࠍ⊛⏕ߦߔࠆߚ⾗ࠡ࡞ࡀࠛߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔḮ⎇ⓥᚲ 㧔The Energy and Resources InstituteޔએਅޟޔTERI߁ߣޠ㧕ߣߩㅪଥࠍኒធߦߒޔ ᖱႎᗧ឵ࠍ㊀ߨߚޕ 1.2 ᣣᧄ߮ࠗࡦ࠼⚻ᷣߩផ⒖ ╙ੑᰴ⇇ᄢᚢᓟޔᣣᧄߪᄸ〔ߣ߽߃ࠆ⚻ᷣߩᓳ⥝ߣᚑ㐳ࠍㆀߍޔ1955 ᐕ߆ࠄ 1973 ᐕߩ㑆ߩࠊࠁࠆ㜞ᐲᚑ㐳ᦼߩᐕᐔဋ⚻ᷣᚑ㐳₸ߪ 9.4%ߦ߽㆐ߒߩߘޔ㑆ߩᦨ⚳ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ ᶖ⾌㊂ߩિ߮ߪ 11%ߦࠎߛߩߘޕᓟޔ1973 ᐕߩ╙৻ᰴࠝࠗ࡞࡚ࠪ࠶ࠢߦ┵ࠍ⊒ߒޔ ᣣᧄ⚻ᷣߪේᴤଏ⛎ߩਇቯߣหᤨߦේᴤଔᩰߩ㜞㛛ࠍ⚻㛎ߒߚࠍࠢ࠶࡚ࠪ࡞ࠗࠝߩߎޕ ᄾᯏߦޔᣣᧄߪᕆㅦߦࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ㜞ല₸␠ળ߳ߩࠍᱠࠎߛߣ߃ࠆ߃ޔߪߣߎߩߎޕ ߫ 1973 ᐕ߆ࠄ 1986 ᐕߩታ⾰ GDP ᚑ㐳₸߇ᐕᐔဋ 3.3%ߢߞߚߦ߽߆߆ࠊࠄߕ৻ޔᰴ ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ㔛ⷐߩჇട₸߇ࠊߕ߆ 0.7%ߦߔ߉ߥߎߣ߆ࠄ߽ߘߩߎߣ߇߁߆߇߃ࠆޕ ৻ᣇޔߪߢ࠼ࡦࠗޔ1947 ᐕߩ⁛┙ᓟޔ㐽㎮⚻ᷣߩࠍㆬᛯߒߩߘޔ㑆ߩ⚻ᷣᚑ㐳₸ߪᐔ ဋߢ⚂ 4%ߦߣߤ߹ࠅޔ1990 ᐕઍߦᡰෂᯏߦ㒱ߞߚޕ᰷⻉࿖ߪ⚻ᷣߩ㐿ࠍ᧦ઙߦࠗ ࡦ࠼ߩᢇᷣߦวᗧߒߩߘޔᓟ 1993 ᐕᐲ߆ࠄ 2003 ᐕᐲߩ 10 ᐕ㑆ߩࠗࡦ࠼ߩ⚻ᷣᚑ㐳₸ߪ ᐔဋߢ⚂ 6%ߣߥߞߚ࠼ࡦࠗޔߦࠄߐޕᐭߪ⽺࿎ࠍᩮ⛘ߒੱ㑆㐿⊒ᜰᮡࠍ㆐ᚑߔࠆߚޔ ᓟ 25 ᐕ㑆ߦࠊߚࠅᒁ߈⛯߈ 8%~10%ߩ⚻ᷣᚑ㐳ࠍ⛽ᜬߔࠆߎߣࠍ⋡ᮡߣߒߡ⸳ቯߒޔ ㄭᐕߐࠄߥࠆ㜞ᐲᚑ㐳ߩࠍᱠࠎߢࠆޕ -1- ࿑ 1.1 ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ㔛⛎ߣ⚻ᷣᚑ㐳 ౖ㧦ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ⊕ᦠ 2009 ᐕ 㧔⚻ᷣ↥ᬺ⋭✬㧕 ࠗࡦ࠼ߪઁߩ⊒ዷㅜ࿖߿వㅴ࿖ߩ⚻ᷣߣᲧߴޔવ⛔⊛ߦ⾰⚛ߢૐࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ဳߩ ࠗࡈࠬ࠲ࠗ࡞ࠍ⛽ᜬߒߡ߈ߚߣࠊࠇߡࠆޔࠄ߇ߥߒ߆ߒޕㄭᐕߩᎿᬺൻߩㅴዷޔ㜞 ᐲ⚻ᷣᚑ㐳߁ߦࠇߘޔჇടߦࠃࠆࠗࡈࠬ࠲ࠗ࡞ߩᄌൻ߿↢ᵴࡌ࡞ߩะߦ Ⴧടߒߡࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ㔛ⷐࠍᜬ⛯น⢻ߥᣇᴺߢḩߚߐߨ߫ߥࠄߥߣ߁㔍㗴ߦ⋥㕙ߒ ߡࠆߦߺߥߜޕᣣᧄߢߪޔ㜞ᐲᚑ㐳ᦼߩᄢ㊂ߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ㔛ⷐߦᔕ߃ߚᓟ࡚ࠪ࡞ࠗࠝޔ ࠶ࠢߦࠃࠅ⋭ࠛࡀ߳ߣォ឵ߒߩߘޔᓟޔⅣႺ㗴ޔ᷷ᥦൻ㗴߳ߩኻᔕߩᔅⷐᕈ߆ࠄޔ ᜬ⛯น⢻ߥ㐿⊒⊒ዷ߳ߣᱠߺࠍㅴߚ߇ࠄࠇߎߪߢ࠼ࡦࠗޕหᤨߦߎߞߡࠆߣ⸒߃ ࠃ߁ޕ ᓟࠗࡦ࠼⚻ᷣߪߐࠄߥࠆᚑ㐳ࠍㆀߍࠆ߽ߩߣࠄࠇߡ߅ࠅࠡ࡞ࡀࠛޔ㔛ⷐ߽߹ߚჇ ടߔࠆߦࠇߎޕኻߒߡޔᣣᧄߥߤ⋭ࠛࡀᛛⴚవㅴ࿖߆ࠄߩ⋭ࠛࡀᛛⴚⅣႺᛛⴚߩࠗࡦ࠼ ߳ߩ⒖ォ߽ߒߊߪᛛⴚߩㆡ↪ᕈߦ㑐ߔࠆ⺞ᩏਗ߮ߦታⴕߩᔅⷐᕈ߇ߡߊࠆޕⅣႺᛛⴚߩ ⒖ォਗ߮ߦ㐿⊒᥉ࠍㅴࠆߎߣߦࠃߞߡߪ࠼ࡦࠗޔℂᗐ⊛ߥࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ㜞ല₸␠ળߦ ะߌߡ㘧べߔࠆߎߣ߇น⢻ߦߥࠆ৻ޕᣇߢᚒ߇࿖ߦߣߞߡߪࡀࠛ⋭ޔᛛⴚ╬ࠍ⒖ォߔࠆߎ ߣߦࠃߞߡࠍࠬࡦࡖ࠴ࠬࡀࠫࡆޔഃߔࠆߎߣ߽น⢻ߣߥࠆޕ 1.3 ࠗࡦ࠼߆ࠄߚᣣᧄ⚻ᷣߣߘߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡല₸ ਥⷐ࿖ߩ GDP ᒰࠅߩ৻ᰴࠛࡀ࡞ࠡଏ⛎㊂ߩᲧセ㧔࿑ 1.2㧕ࠍࠆߣޔᣣᧄߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ ല₸߇⇇ᦨ㜞᳓Ḱߢࠆߎߣ߇ಽ߆ࠆࠄ߇ߥߒ߆ߒޕౝ⸶ࠍࠆߣ↥ޔᬺㇱ㐷ߢߩࠛ ࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߩല₸ൻ߇ᣧᲑ㓏ߢㅴࠎߛߎߣߦኻߒߡޔ࿖᳃ߩ⼾߆ߐࠍ᳞ࠆࠗࡈࠬ ࠲ࠗ࡞ߦⵣߠߌടㅦߐࠇޔ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ޔㆇャㇱ㐷ߢߪࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߩ߇⛯ߡ߅ࠅ㧔ㆇ ャㇱ㐷ߢߪᮮ߫㨪ᷫዋၮ⺞ߦォߓߡࠆ㧕ޔਔㇱ㐷ߩ⋭ࠛࡀࠍ࿑ࠆߎߣߦࠃߞߡߐࠄߦ -2- ␠ળోߢߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡല₸ߩᡷༀࠍㅴࠆߎߣ߇น⢻ߦߥࠆߣࠄࠇߡࠆޔߚߩߘޕ ᣣᧄߢߪ᳃↢ㆇャߩਔㇱ㐷ߩ⋭ࠛࡀኻ╷ߩ৻ߟߣߒߡᴺᓞߦၮߠߊ࠻࠶ࡊࡦ࠽ᣇᑼ ߇ዉߐࠇߦࠄߐޔ㜞ࡌ࡞ߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡല₸ࠍ⋡ᜰߒߚദജ߇⛯ߌࠄࠇߡࠆޕ 㧖৻ᰴࠛࡀ࡞ࠡଏ⛎㧔ේᴤ឵▚࠻ࡦ㧕/ታ⾰ GDP ࠍᣣᧄࠍ 1 ߣߒߡ឵▚ ࿑ 1.2 ਥⷐ࿖ߩ GDP ᒰࠅߩ৻ᰴࠛࡀ࡞ࠡଏ⛎㊂㧔2006 ᐕ㧕 ౖ㧦ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ⊕ᦠ 2009 ᐕ 㧔⚻ᷣ↥ᬺ⋭✬㧕 ᓟㅀߔࠆޔ᳃↢ㆇャߩਔಽ㊁ߦ߅ߡ⋭ࠛࡀࠍផㅴߒߡߊߚߩࠗࡦࡦ࠹ࠖࡉ ᐲߢߪޔTERI ߇ᵈ⋡ߔࠆ߽ߩߣߒߡ࠽ࡦࡊ࠶࠻ޟᣇᑼ߇ޠߍࠄࠇߚޔߪࠇߎޕ1999 ᐕ 4 ߩߩ↪ߩࠡ࡞ࡀࠛޟวℂൻߦ㑐ߔࠆᴺᓞߩޠᡷᱜࠍ〯߹߃ߡޔ᳃↢ㆇャߩㇱ 㐷ߢᯏ᪾ౕེ(ᯏེ)ߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡല₸ߩߐࠄߥࠆะߩߚߦዉߐࠇߚ߽ߩߢࠆߎޕ ߩᐲߦኻߔࠆࠗࡦ࠼ߩ⌕⌒ὐߪએਅߦ␜ߔߣ߅ࠅߢࠆޕ એਅ TERI ⎇ⓥຬߦኻߔࠆࡅࠕࡦࠣਗ߮ߦᗧ឵ߩ⚿ᨐߦࠃࠆ ࠻࠶ࡊࡦ࠽ᣇᑼߩ࡙࠾ࠢߥὐߪޔᏒ႐ߦሽߔࠆᦨ߽ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡല₸ߩఝࠇߚ ຠߩ୯㧔ല₸㧕ࠍၮḰߣߒޟᓟᗐቯߐࠇࠆᛛⴚㅴᱠߩᐲวߦࠄߐࠍޠല₸ᡷༀಽߣ ߒߡਸ਼ߖߒၮḰ୯ࠍ⸳ቯߔࠆὐߦࠆޕߩߎޔᣇᑼߢߪਸ਼↪⥄േゞ߆ࠄ㔚᳇ଢᐳ ߹ߢ 21 ⒳㘃ߩኻ⽎ᯏེ߇ࠆ࠽ࡦࡊ࠶࠻߇ࠞࡔޔߦࠄߐޕၮḰࠍ㆐ᚑߔࠆߚ ߦࠗࡦࡦ࠹ࠖࡉࠍਈ߃ࠆ⋡⊛ߢޔ2000 ᐕ 8 ࠣࡦࡌࠡ࡞ࡀࠛ⋭ޔᐲ(⋭ࠛࡀ ࡌ࡞) ߇㐿ᆎߐࠇޔᏒ႐߳ߩ᥉߇࿑ࠄࠇߚޕ࿑ 1.3 ߪ⋭ࠛࡀࡌ࡞ߩߢࠆࡌᧄޕ ࡦࠣᐲߪޔᶖ⾌⠪߇⋭ࠛࡀຠࠍㆬቯߔࠆ㓙ߦ߽ᓎ┙ߟᣇᴺߣߥߞߡࠆޕ 1.1 ߪ࠻࠶ࡊࡦ࠽ᣇᑼ߆ࠄㆬࠎߛຠಽ㘃ታ❣ࠍ␜ߒߚ߽ߩߢߩߤࠎߣ߶ޔ ಽ㘃ߦ߅ߡޔᒰೋߩ੍ᗐએߦᚑᨐ߇߇ߞߡࠆ߫߃ޕ಄⬿ᐶߪ 1998 ᐕᐲߦᲧߴ ߡ 2004 ᐕᐲߪ 55.2%߽ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡല₸߇ᡷༀߐࠇߡ߅ࠅߪߣߎߩߎޔೋᦼ੍ᗐߩ߶߷ 25%એ߽㜞ߎߣߦߥࠆޕ -3- ࠻࠶ࡊࡦ࠽ᣇᑼߪޔዉߔߴ߈ᚻᧄߣߥࠆᐲߢࠅޔᤚ㕖ࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߡ߽ዉ ߩߚߩᬌ⸛ࠍㅴߚ࠼ࡦࠗޔߒ߆ߒޕ࿖ౝߩᄙߊߩㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߡߪޔഭജ߿⾗ ᧄߥߤ⾗Ḯᵴ↪ߩὐߢޔᣣᧄ⚻ᷣ߿ᣣᧄߢߩ⠨߃ᣇߣᄢ߈ߥ⋧㆑߇ࠆߎߣ߽ታߢ ࠆ⺞ᧄޕᩏ⎇ⓥࠍㅢߓߡࡀࠛ⋭ߩ߳࠼ࡦࠗޔᛛⴚ⒖ォߩߚߩ㓚ო߇シᷫߐࠇࠆߎߣ ࠍᦸ߽ߩߢࠆޕ ࿑ 1.3 ⋭ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡࡌࡦࠣᐲߩ␜ ౖ㧦࠻࠶ࡊࡦ࠽ၮḰޟ⇇ᦨ㜞ߩ⋭ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᯏེߩഃߦะߌߡޠ 㧔⚻ᷣ↥ᬺ⋭⾗Ḯࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᐡ ⽷࿅ᴺੱ⋭ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡࡦ࠲㧕 1.1 ࠻࠶ࡊࡦ࠽ၮḰዉߦࠃࠆലᨐ ౖ㧦࠻࠶ࡊࡦ࠽ၮḰޟ⇇ᦨ㜞ߩ⋭ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᯏེߩഃߦะߌߡޠ 㧔⚻ᷣ↥ᬺ⋭⾗Ḯࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᐡ ⽷࿅ᴺੱ⋭ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡࡦ࠲㧕 -4- 2. ᣣᧄߣࠗࡦ࠼ਔ࿖ߩ⚻ᷣᲧセ㧔ⷰ㧕 2.1 ᣣᧄߣࠗࡦ࠼ߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߩⷐ 2005 ᐕߩ╙৻ᰴࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌㊂ߪޔᣣᧄ߇ 22,210 PJ ߦኻߒߡࠗࡦ࠼߇ 15,880 PJ ߢࠅޔ㊂⊛ߦߪᣣᧄ߇ࠗࡦ࠼ߩ⚂ 1.5 ߣߥߞߡࠆߩߘޔߒ߆ߒޕౝ⸶ߦߪߐࠄߦᄢ ߈ߥᏅ⇣߇ࠅߦ․ޔଐሽΆᢱߩഀวߩὐߢᄢ߈ߥ㆑߇ࠆޔࠅ߹ߟޕ࿑ 2.1 ߩࠃ߁ߦޔ ᣣᧄߢߪࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ㔛ⷐࠍḩߚߔߚߦ⍹ᴤߦଐሽߒߡࠆߩߦኻߒߪߢ࠼ࡦࠗޔ⍹߇ ৻ᰴࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߩᄢㇱಽࠍභߡࠆⷐߩߟ৻ߩߣߎߩߎޕ࿃ߣߒߡ⊒ߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔ㔚 ↪Άᢱ߇ਥߦ⍹ߦଐሽߒߡࠆߎߣ߇ߍࠄࠇࠆޕᣣᧄߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡଏ⛎ߦ߅ߡ⍹ᴤ ߇㜞Ყ₸ࠍභࠆߩߪߦߢ߹ࠇߎޔ᭴▽ߐࠇߚࠛࡀ࡞ࠡࠪࠬ࠹ࡓޔࠅ߹ߟޔᶏᄖ߆ࠄߩ ャㅍߩଢᕈ㧔⚿ᨐ⊛ߦല₸⊛߆ߟ⋧ኻ⊛ߦቯᕈߩ㜞ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ߇᭴▽ߐࠇ⛽ᜬߐࠇߡ ߈ߚ㧕ߣ⫾ߥߤߩ⾂ᴤ⫾ߩ⏕┙ߦࠃࠆߣߎࠈ߇ᄢ߈ޔࠄ߇ߥߒ߆ߒޕ70 ᐕઍ ߩࠝࠗ࡞࡚ࠪ࠶ࠢએ㒠⍹ᴤ߳ߩଐሽ߇⋥ߐࠇޔᄤὼࠟࠬ╬ߩઁߩ⾗Ḯߩഀว߇㜞߹ߞߚ ߎߣ߽ታߢࠆޕ2006 ᐕߦߪޔ3,751 PJ ߩᄤὼࠟࠬ߇ᣣᧄߢ↪ߐࠇ ߜ߁ߩߘޔ2,107 PJ ߇⊒㔚ߦ↪ߐࠇߡࠆޕ ᣣᧄࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ⚻ᷣ⎇ⓥᚲߩㅢߒߦࠃࠆߣߩߢ߹ࠇߎޔᶖ⾌േะᶖ⾌ᒻᘒ߇⛯ߚ ႐ว৻ߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔᰴࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߪ 2005 ᐕ߆ࠄ 2030 ᐕߩ㑆ߦᐕᐔဋ 6.6㧑ᚑ㐳ߔࠆߣ ㄟ߹ࠇߡࠆ৻ޕᣇޔᣣᧄߪหᦼ㑆ߢ৻ᰴࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߪ 0%ᚑ㐳ߩㄟߺߢࠆޕ ౝ⸶ࠍࠆߣޔߪߢ࠼ࡦࠗޔਥⷐΆᢱߪ⍹߇භ⛯ߌޔ2030 ᐕߦߪࠗࡦ࠼ߩ৻ᰴࠛࡀ࡞ ࠡଏ⛎ߩ 51.4%ߦ⋧ᒰߔࠆߣ੍᷹ߐࠇࠆ৻ᣇޔᣣᧄߢߪ⍹ᴤ߇ਥⷐΆᢱߢࠅߥ߇ࠄ߽ ৻ᰴࠛࡀ࡞ࠡଏ⛎ߩ 38.7%ߢߒ߆ߥߣㄟ߹ࠇߡࠆޕ TERI ߩ੍᷹ߦࠃࠆߣߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔᬺ↪ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ㔛ⷐ㊂ߪޔ2031-32 ᐕߦ 2,123 Mtoe ߣߥࠅޔ⍹߇ߘߩ 55%ࠍභࠆࠃ߁ߦߥࠆߣߐࠇߡࠆޕ India Japan Natural Gas 13% Oil 34% Nuclear 15% Nuclear 1% Hydro 1% Oil 48% Coal 21% Natural Gas 8% Hydro 2% Geotherm al 1% Others 0% Coal 55% Others 1% Geothermal 0% ࿑ 2.1 ᣣᧄߣࠗࡦ࠼ߩ৻ᰴࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߦභࠆΆᢱ⒳㘃ߩഀว ⾗ᢱ㧦Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia. (2008)ࠃࠅᚑ -5- ߎߩࠃ߁ߦ৻ޔᰴࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߩ⁁ߣᓟߩേะߦߟߡޔᣣᧄߣࠗࡦ࠼ߢߪᄢ߈ ߥ㓒ߚࠅ߇ࠆޔߦࠄߐޕᣣᧄߣࠗࡦ࠼ߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᒝᐲ㧔࿑ 2.2ޔ࿑ 2.3㧕ࠍߡߺࠆߣޔ ߘߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡല₸ߩ㆑߇ߐࠄߦࠄ߆ߦߥࠆޕ Energy per GDP PJ/billion 2000 USD 70 60 50 40 India 30 Japan 20 10 0 1971 1977 1983 1989 1995 2001 2005 Year ࿑ 2.2 ᣣᧄߣࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߌࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᒝᐲ㧔GDP ᒰࠅ㧕ߩផ⒖ ⾗ᢱ㧦TERI㧔2009㧕 200 150 India Japan 100 50 2005 2003 1999 1995 1991 1987 1983 1979 1975 0 1971 PJ/Million capita Energy per Capita Year ࿑ 2.3 ᣣᧄߣࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߌࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᒝᐲ㧔৻ੱᒰߚࠅ㧕ߩផ⒖ ⾗ᢱ㧦TERI (2009) ᣣᧄ࠼ࡦࠗޔਔ࿖ߦ߅ߌࠆ৻ੱᒰߚࠅߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᒝᐲߪ࿑ 2.3 ߇␜ߔࠃ߁ߦ⚻ޔᷣᚑ 㐳ߦ߁᭽⊒ߩࠬࡆࠨߩࡊࠗ࠲ߥޘዷޔ឵⸒ߔࠆߣ↢ᵴ᳓Ḱߩะߦޔᣣᧄߢߪ ߒߡࠆ৻ޕᣇࠆߌ߅ߦ࠼ࡦࠗޔੱࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߪᣣᧄߩߘࠇࠃࠅ߽ૐ߇ޔ ᓟߩࠗࡦ࠼⚻ᷣߩᚑ㐳߮࿖᳃↢ᵴ᳓ḰߩะߦࠃࠅߘߩᏅߪዊߐߊߥࠆߎߣ߇ኈᤃߦផ ኤߢ߈ࠆޕ -6- 2.2 ࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߌࠆ↥ᬺㇱ㐷ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߩ⁁ ߎߎߢߪࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߌࠆਥߥ↥ᬺಽ㘃ߦࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߩ⁁ࠍᢛℂߒߚޔ߅ߥޕᰴ ┨ߦߡᛛⴚ⒖ォߩኻ⽎ಽ㊁ߣߒߡߒߚޟ㋕㍑ޠ ޟㆇャޠ ޟ᳃↢ߩޠฦಽ㊁ߦ߅ߌࠆࠛࡀ ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߩ⁁ߦߟߡߪ ࠍ⚦ߩߘޔ2.4㨪2.6 ߦ␜ߒߚޕ 㧔1㧕 ࡔࡦ࠻ㅧᬺ ࠗࡦ࠼ߩࡔࡦ࠻ᬺ⇇ߩㅧᣇᑼߪޔ1960 ᐕઍએ㒠ޔ㕖ല₸⊛ߥḨᑼ߆ࠄല₸⊛ߥੇ ᑼ߳ߣ⒖ⴕߒߡ߈ߚੇޕᑼࡊࡦ࠻ߪ⇇ߢᦨ߽ല₸ߩ㜞ࡊࡦ࠻ߩ 1 ߟߢࠆ߇ޔ ଐὼߣߒߡḨᑼඨḨᑼ߽Ⓙߒߡ߅ࠅ࠻ࡦࡔޔㅧᬺోߢߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡല₸ߪ ߹ࠅ㜞ߊߥޕ 㧔2㧕 Ⴎ⚛ࠕ࡞ࠞㅧᬺ Ⴎ⚛ࠕ࡞ࠞㅧᬺߢߪ⧦ޔᕈ࠰࠳ߣ࠰࠳Ἧ߇ㅧߐࠇߡࠆ⧦ޕᕈ࠰࠳ߩਥ ߥㅧᛛⴚߪޔ㓒⤑ᴺޔ᳓㌁㔚ᳰᴺ⤑ޔಣℂᴺߩ 3 ߟߢࠆࡊߩߤࠎߣ߶ߩ࠼ࡦࠗޕ ࡦ࠻ߢߪࠡ࡞ࡀ߽ࠛᦨޔല₸ߩ㜞⤑ಣℂᴺ߇↪ߐࠇߡࠆޔߒ߆ߒޕ㐿⊒ਛ ߩ ODC ᛛⴚࠍ↪ߔࠆߎߣߦࠃߞߡ߇ࡀࠛ⋭ࠆߥࠄߐޔน⢻ߦߥࠆߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇߡࠆޕ ࠰࠳ἯߩㅧߪޔㅢᏱߩ࠰࡞ࡌᴺޔᡷ⦟ ࠰࡞ࡌᴺ㧔ੑ㊀ᴺ㧕߹ߚߪࠕࠢ࠱ ੇᑼ⍹Ἧᴺߩߕ߆ߢⴕࠊࠇߡࠆ ߩ࠼ࡦࠗޕ6 ߟߩ࠰࠳Ἧࡊࡦ࠻ߩ߁ߜޔ3 ߟߪ ㅢᏱߩ࠰࡞ࡌᴺޔ1 ߟ߇ᡷ⦟ ࠰࡞ࡌᴺޔ2 ߟ߇ࠕࠢ࠱ੇᑼ⍹Ἧᴺࠍ↪ߒߡ߅ ࠅޔᛛⴚߩᡷ⦟߇ㅴࠄࠇߡࠆࠆߌ߅ߦ࠼ࡦࠗߦ߁ࠃߩߎޕႮ⚛ࠕ࡞ࠞㅧᬺߩࠛ ࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ല₸ߪᲧセ⊛㜞ߣ߃ࠆޕ 㧔3㧕 ⚕ࡄ࡞ࡊᬺ ࡄ࡞ࡊߣ⚕ߩㅧߦߪᧁ᧚ߣ┻ޔㄘᬺᱷᷲ߮ฎ⚕ߩ 3 ⒳㘃߇ේ᧚ᢱߣߒߡ↪ߐࠇ ߡࠆ⚕ޕᎿ႐ኾዻߩㄘߪ⸵นߐࠇߡߥߚޔේ᧚ᢱߩ⺞㆐ߪ⚕↥ᬺߦߣߞ ߡᧂߛ ᔨ㗄ߩ߹߹ߢࠆޕ㕙ߎߩߎߣ߇ⷐ࿃ߣߥࠅ߇╬࡙ࠬ߿࡞ࠢࠗࠨޔ ㅴߺޔⅣႺ㕙ߢߩല↪ߣߥߞߡࠆߣ߽߃ࠆ↥⚕ࡊ࡞ࡄߩ࠼ࡦࠗޕᬺߪߦ․ޔ ↪ߔࠆ᳓ߩ㊂ߦߟߡᭂߡ㕖ല₸⊛ߢࠅޔᄙߊߩᡷༀߩ߇ᱷߐࠇߡࠆޕ 㧔4㧕 ⢈ᢱㅧᬺ ⢈ᢱߩㅧߪࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߌࠆᦨᄢߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ㓸⚂ဳ↥ᬺߩ㧝ߟߢࠆߪߢ࠼ࡦࠗޕ ࡦߣ⓸⚛ࠍਥᚑಽߣߔࠆ⢈ᢱ߇ㅧߐࠇߡ߅ࠅߩࡓ࠙ࠞޔ⢈ᢱߪߔߴߡ࿖ᄖ߆ࠄャ ߐࠇߡࠆޕᓟߢ࠼ࡦࠗޔ㘩ᢱ㔛ⷐ߇Ⴧ߃ࠆߦߟࠇޔ⢈ᢱ㔛ⷐ߽Ⴧ߃ࠆߎߣ߆ࠄޔ ㅧㆊ⒟ߦ߅ߌࠆ⋭ࠛࡀߪ㊀ⷐߥ⺖㗴ߦߥࠆߣ੍ᗐߐࠇߡࠆޕ 㧔5㧕 ❫⛽ᬺ ❫⛽ᬺߪޔᯏ᪾ൻ߇ㅴࠎߛⶄว⚜❣Ꮏ႐ࠍߔࠆⷙᮨߩᄢ߈ߥࡔࠞߣޔᯏ᪾ൻߐ ࠇߡߥዊⷙᮨߥ❱ᯏߣᚻ❱ᯏߦࠃࠆࡔࠞߦಽ㘃ߢ߈ࠆޕᯏ᪾ൻߐࠇߚᎿ႐ߢ ㅧߐࠇࠆ❫⛽ߪߢ࠼ࡦࠗޔㅧߐࠇࠆ❫⛽ోߩ 4%ߦߔ߉ߥ⛽❫ޕᬺߦߟߡߪޔ ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߩ㗴ߣ߁ࠃࠅ߽ޔߩ߽ߩߘࡢࡄࡦࡑޔዞᬺ⠪ߩ↢ᵴ߿⒖േߦࠃࠆ ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߩ㗴ߩᣇ߇ᄢ߈ߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆޕ -7- 2.3 ᛛⴚ⒖ォߩᬌ⸛ኻ⽎ㇱ㐷ߩ ࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߌࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ࠍ↥ᬺޔㆇャޔ᳃↢ߩฦㇱ㐷ߦߡߺࠆ↥ޕᬺㇱ㐷ߩ ਛߢੑ㉄ൻ⚛ឃ㊂߇ᦨ߽ᄙᬺ⒳ߪ࠻ࡦࡔޔㅧ⧦ޔᕈ࠰࠳ㅧࡊ࡞ࡄ⚕ޔ ㅧޔ⢈ᢱޔ⛽❫ޔ㋕㍑ߢࠆߩࠄࠇߎޕᬺ⒳߇ޔᣣᧄ߆ࠄࠗࡦ࠼ߦⅣႺᛛⴚࠍ⒖ォߔࠆ ߦᒰߚࠅᦨ߽㜞ലᨐ߇ᦼᓙߐࠇࠆㇱ㐷ߢࠆߣ߃ࠆޕ ৻ᣇ࠼ࡦࠗޔᐭ߇╷ቯߒߚޟ᳇ᄌേߦ㑐ߔࠆ࿖ኅⴕേ⸘↹㧔NAPCC㧕ޔߪߡ߅ߦޠ 2.1 ߩࠃ߁ߦߩߘޔၮᧄ⊛ߥ⠨߃ᣇ߇␜ߐࠇޔታⴕߩߚߩ 8 ߟߩផㅴᣇ╷߇ឝߍࠄࠇ ߡࠆ㧔 2.2㧕ߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔߦ߁ࠃߩߎޕ᷷ᥦൻኻ╷ߦ߅ߡ߽ࠡ࡞ࡀࠛޔല₸ߩะ ߪ㊀ⷐߥ⺖㗴ߣߒߡߍࠄࠇߡ߅ࠅޔᣣᧄ߆ࠄࠗࡦ࠼߳ߩᛛⴚ⒖ォ߇ᒝߊᦼᓙߐࠇߡ ࠆޕ 2.1 ᳇ᄌേߦ㑐ߔࠆ࿖ኅⴕേ⸘↹㧔NAPCC㧕ߩၮᧄᣇ㊎ 㩷 ࿖᳃䈱ᄢㇱಽ䈱↢ᵴ᳓Ḱ䉕ะ䈜䉎䈢䉄䇮䈠䈚䈩᳇ᄌേ䈱ᓇ㗀䈮ኻ䈜䉎࿖᳃䈱⣀ᒙ ᕈ䉕ᷫ䉌䈜䈢䉄䈮䇮⚻ᷣ䈱㜞ᚑ㐳䈲㊀ⷐ䈪䈅䉎䇯⚻ᷣ⊛ᚑ㐳䈫ⅣႺ㕙䈪䈱⋡ᮡ䈏หᤨ䈮 ᚑ ┙ 䈜 䉎ᜬ ⛯ น⢻ 䈭 ╭ 㩿 ᣇ ะ 㪀䉕 ᱠ 䉃䈢 䉄䈮 䇮 ᳇ ᄌ േ䈮 㑐 䈜䉎 ࿖ ኅⴕ േ ⸘↹ 䋨㪥㪘㪧㪚㪚䋩䈲ᰴ䈱ේೣ䈮ᓥ䈉䇯㩷 ൮⊛䈎䈧ᜬ⛯น⢻䈭㐿⊒ᚢ⇛䈮䉋䈦䈩䇮᳇䈱ᄌേ䈮ᢅᗵ䈭⽺࿎ጀ䉇⣀ᒙ䈭 ጀ䈮䈅䉎ੱ䇱䉕䉎䇯㩷 ↢ᘒቇ⊛ᜬ⛯น⢻ᕈ䉕ᒝൻ䈜䉎⾰⊛䈭ᣇะォ឵䈮䉋䈦䈩䇮࿖᳃ᚑ㐳₸䋨㪥㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㪸㫃㩷 㪾㫉㫆㫎㫋㪿䋩䈱⋡ᮡ䉕㆐ᚑ䈚䇮᷷ቶലᨐ䉧䉴䈱ឃシᷫ䉕䉅䈢䉌䈜䇯㩷 ᦨ⚳↪䈱䊂䊙䊮䊄䊶䉰䉟䊄䊶䊙䊈䉳䊜䊮䊃䈱䈢䉄䈱ല₸⊛䈪⾌↪ലᨐ䈱㜞䈇ᚢ⇛ 䉕⠨᩺䈜䉎䇯㩷 ᷷ቶലᨐ䉧䉴䈱ឃㆡᔕ䈫シᷫ䈮ะ䈔䈩ㆡᱜᛛⴚ䉕ᐢ▸࿐䈮䇮ടㅦᐲ⊛䈮ዷ㐿 䈜䉎䇯㩷 ᜬ⛯น⢻䈭㐿⊒䉕ଦㅴ䈜䉎䈢䉄䈮䇮Ꮢ႐䊶ⷙ䊶䊜䉦䊆䉵䊛䈮㑐䈜䉎ᣂ䈚䈒↹ᦼ⊛ 䈭ᒻᘒ䉕┙᩺䈜䉎䇯㩷 㩷 Ꮢ᳃␠ળ䈫ᣇ⥄ᴦᯏ㑐䉕䉄䈢䇮ቭ᳃䊌䊷䊃䊅䊷䉲䉾䊒㩷 䋨㪧㫌㪹㫃㫀㪺㪄㫇㫉㫀㫍㪸㫋㪼㩷 㫇㪸㫉㫋㫅㪼㫉㫊㪿㫀㫇䋩䈭䈬䈱䊡䊆䊷䉪䈭䈧䈭䈏䉍䈮䉋䈦䈩䇮䊒䊨䉫䊤䊛䉕ផㅴ䈜䉎䇯㩷 ࿖ㅪ᳇ᄌേળ⼏䋨㪬㪥㪝㪚㪚㪚䋩䈱ਅ䈪䇮ㅊടⲢ⾗䉇⇇⊛䈭⍮⊛ᚲᮭ䋨㪠㪧㪩䋩 ᐲ䈮ᓥ䈇䇮㐿⊒ㅜ࿖䈻䈱ᛛⴚ⒖ォ䉕น⢻䈮䈜䉎⎇ⓥ䊶㐿⊒䇮ᛛⴚឭ៤䈫ᛛ ⴚ⒖ォ䈮ଥ䉎࿖㓙දജ䉕ฃ䈔䉏䉎䇯㩷 㩷 -8- 2.2 ᳇ᄌേߦ㑐ߔࠆ࿖ኅⴕേ⸘↹㧔NAPCC㧕ߦ␜ߐࠇߚ 8 ߟߩࡒ࠶࡚ࠪࡦ Way forward: Eight National Missions ᓟߩㅴߴ߈ᣇะ㧦8 ߟߩ࿖ኅࡒ࠶࡚ࠪࡦ Ԙ National Solar Mission ࠰ࡒ࠶࡚ࠪࡦ ԙ National Mission for Enhanced Energy Efficiency ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡല₸ะࡒ࠶࡚ࠪࡦ Ԛ National Mission on Sustainable Habitat ᜬ⛯น⢻ߥዬࡒ࠶࡚ࠪࡦ ԛ National Water Mission ᳓ࡒ࠶࡚ࠪࡦ Ԝ National Mission for Sustaining the Himalayan Ecosystem ࡅࡑࡗ↢ᘒ♽⛽ᜬࡒ࠶࡚ࠪࡦ ԝ National Mission for a “Green India” ࠣࡦࠗࡦ࠼ࡒ࠶࡚ࠪࡦ Ԟ National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture ᜬ⛯น⢻ߥㄘᬺࡒ࠶࡚ࠪࡦ ԟ National Mission on Strategic Knowledge for Climate Change ᳇ᄌേ߳ߩᚢ⇛⊛ℂ⸃ࡒ࠶࡚ࠪࡦ ৻ᣇޔᣢߦࠗࡦ࠼࿖ౝߢㅧ߿⋭ࠛࡀޔⅣႺߦ㑐ߔࠆᛛⴚ߇৻ቯࡌ࡞߹ߢㅴᱠߒߡ߅ ࠅޔᡷߡᣣᧄ߆ࠄߩᛛⴚ⒖ォࠍㅴࠆᔅⷐ߇ߥߣ⼂ߐࠇߡࠆ߽ߩߣߒߡᰴߩಽ㊁ ߇ࠆޕ 㧔એਅޔTERI ߩ⸃ߦၮߠߊ㧕 Ⴎ⚛ࠕ࡞ࠞㅧᬺߩࡊࡦ࠻ߪ⇇ߢᦨ߽ല₸⊛ߥᛛⴚࡌ࡞ߦ㆐ߒߡ߅ࠅޔᛛⴚ ⒖ォߩᔅⷐᕈߪ߹ࠅߥޕ ࠗࡦ࠼ߩᣂߒࡔࡦ࠻ࡊࡦ࠻߽ޔ⇇ߢᦨ߽ല₸⊛ߥࡌ࡞ߦ㆐ߒߡ߅ࠅޔᛛⴚ ⒖ォߩᔅⷐᕈߪ߹ࠅߥޕ ߐࠄߦ␠ޔળ᭴ㅧ↥ޔᬺ᭴ㅧߩၮ␆⊛᧦ઙ߇ᣣᧄࠍᆎߣߔࠆⅣႺవㅴ࿖ߣࠗࡦ࠼ߢᄢ ߈ߊ⇣ߥࠆߚޔᛛⴚ⒖ォ߇࿎㔍ߢࠆߣ⼂ߐࠇߡࠆಽ㊁߇ࠆ࠼ࡦࠗޔߜࠊߥߔޕ ߩㅧࡊࡠࠬߪޔഭ㓸⚂ဳߩะ߇㕖Ᏹߦᒝߩߦኻߒޔᣣᧄߩㅧࡊࡠࠬߪᛛⴚ 㓸⚂ဳߩะ߇㕖Ᏹߦᒝߊޔᛛⴚߦኻߔࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡല₸߿᷷ቶലᨐࠟࠬឃ㊂ߩᷫߦ ߟߡᬌ⸛ߔࠆߦߚߞߡߥ↥ᬺಽ㊁߇ࠆߣߩߎߣߢࠆ⛽❫ޔ߫߃ޕᬺߦߟ ߡߪޔ೨┨ߢ߽⸥ㅀߒߚࠃ߁ߦߪߦ࠼ࡦࠗޔᄙ⒳ᄙ᭽ߥ❫⛽ㅧᬺ⠪߇ሽߔࠆߚࠗޔ ࡦ࠼ߩ❫⛽ᬺ⇇ߢߪല₸ൻߦะߌߚᛛⴚߩ᥉߇ᭂߡ㔍ߒߊࡀࠛ⋭ޔᛛⴚ᥉ߩኻ⽎ಽ ㊁ߣߒߡᝒ߃ࠆߎߣ߇ᭂߡ㔍ߒߣ⼂ߐࠇߡࠆߥ߁ࠃߩߎޕ⢛᥊⻉ޔᖱࠍ〯߹߃ޔ -9- ࠗࡦ࠼߇⌕⋡ߔࠆᛛⴚߣߒߡޟ㋕㍑ޠ ޟㆇャޠ ޟ᳃↢ߩޠฦㇱ㐷߇ߍࠄࠇߚޕ ട߃ߡޔᣣᧄ߆ࠄࠗࡦ࠼߳ᛛⴚ⒖ォߩᄢ߈ߥ ࠆߥߣޠߎߡޟCDM ߦߟߡߺߡߺࠆޕ ࿑ 2.4ޔ2.5 ߪ⽷ޔ࿅ᴺੱⅣႺࡦ࠲߇߹ߣߚ 1999 ᐕᐲ߆ࠄ 2008 ᐕᐲߩ㑆ߩ CDM/JI ᬺ⺞ᩏ⚿ᨐߦឝタߐࠇߚ CDM ᩺ઙࠍᛛⴚ⺞ޔᩏኻ⽎࿖ၞߦߚ߽ߩ ߢࠆࠆߌ߅ߦ࠼ࡦࠗޔߦࠄߐޕਥߥ CDM ߩ⁁ਗ߮ߦ․ᓽࠍ࿑ 2.6 ߦޔㄭᐕ㧔2006 ᐕ એᓟ㧕ࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߡᣣᧄ߇㑐ࠊߞߡࠆ CDM ࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻ࠍ 2.3 ߦ␜ߒߚࠃߩߎޕ ߁ߦޔᣣᧄߢߪࠗࡦ࠼ࠍኻ⽎ߦߒߚ CDM ᩺ઙ߇ዋߥߊޔㇱ㐷ߢߺࠆߣޔㆇャޔ㋕㍑ߪ㒢 ࠄࠇߡࠆޕ એߩߎߣ߆ࠄ⺞ᧄޔᩏ⎇ⓥߦ߅ߡߪޟޔ㋕㍑ޟޠㆇャ㧔ਛߢ߽⥄േゞ㧕ޟޠ᳃↢㧔ਛ ߢ߽ኅ㔚ຠ㧕ߩޠಽ㊁ࠍᬌ⸛ኻ⽎ߣߒߡߒޔฦಽ㊁ߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߩ⁁ߣ⺖㗴ࠍ ᢛℂߒߚߢޔᛛⴚ⒖ォߩࠆߴ߈ᣇะ╬ࠍߣࠅ߹ߣࠆߎߣߣߒߚޕ 0 5 10 15 20 ࠗࡦ࠼ࡀ ࠪࠕ ਛ࿖ ࠲ࠗ ࡑ ࠪࠕ ࡌ ࠻࠽ࡓ ࡈࠖ ࡇࡦ ࡉ ࠫ࡞ ࠙ࠢ ࠗ࠽ ࠞࡦ ࡏࠫࠕ ࡠࠪࠕ ࠗࡦ࠼ ࠬࡠ ࡃࠠࠕ ࠲ࡦ ࠩ࠾ࠕ ࡈ ࠖࠫ ࡐ ࡦ࠼ ࡑ࠳ࠟࠬ ࠞ࡞ ࡕ ࡦࠧ࡞ ࡛ ࡞࠳ࡦ ࠝࠬ ࠙࡞ ࠣࠕࠗ ࠛࠢ ࠕ࠼࡞ ࠛࠬ ࠻࠾ࠕ ࠞࠩࡈࠬ ࠲ࡦ 㖧࿖ ࠨࡕࠕ ࠪࠕ ࠪࡦࠟࡐ ࡞ ࡀ ࡄ࡞ ࡂࡦ ࠟ ࡉ࡞ ࠟࠕ ࡐ ࡦ࠼ ࡑࠤ ࠼࠾ࠕ ධࠕ ࡈࠞ ධᄥᐔᵗ ፉᎩ࿖ ࡒࡖ ࡦࡑ ࡔ ࠠࠪࠦ ࡕࠩࡦࡆ ࠢ ࠻ ࠕ࠾ࠕ ࡞ ࡑ࠾ࠕ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 5 5 6 13 12 19 18 17 25 24 㪇 㪈㪇 㪉㪇 㪊㪇 㪋㪇 㪌㪇 51 䊋䉟䉥䊙䉴↪ 47 ᑄ᫈‛▤ℂ 25 ᬀᨋ 7 䊋䉟䉥䊙䉴↪䈫ᬀᨋ ࿑ 2.4 ኻ⽎࿖᩺ઙᢙ 㪍㪇 ౣ↢น⢻䉣䊈䊦䉩䊷 䋨㘑ജ⊒㔚䋩 5 䈠䈱ઁ䋨⋭䉣䊈䋩 5 ౣ↢น⢻䉣䊈䊦䉩䊷 䋨᳓ജ⊒㔚䋩 4 䈠䈱ઁ䋨ઍᦧ䊐䊨䊮ᛥ䋩 4 䈠䈱ઁ 3 䈠䈱ઁ䋨ᑄ䉧䉴↪䋩 3 ౣ↢น⢻䉣䊈䊦䉩䊷 2 䈠䈱ઁ䋨ᑄᾲ࿁䋩 2 ㅢ 1 ౣ↢น⢻䉣䊈䊦䉩䊷 䋨䈠䈱ઁ䋩 1 䈠䈱ઁ䋨ၞᥦᚱ䋩 1 䈠䈱ઁ䋨Άᢱォ឵䋩 1 ࿑ 2.5 ኻ⽎ಽ㊁᩺ઙᢙ ⾗ᢱ㧦CDM/JI ᬺ⺞ᩏ࠺࠲ࡌࠬ 㧔⽷࿅ᴺੱⅣႺࡦ࠲㧕ࠃࠅᚑ - 10 - ⾗ᢱ㧦CDM/JI ᬺ⺞ᩏ࠺࠲ࡌࠬ 㧔⽷࿅ᴺੱⅣႺࡦ࠲㧕ࠃࠅᚑ ࿑ 2.6 ࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߌࠆਥߥ CDM ߩ⁁ߣ․ᓽ ౖ㧦IGES CDM ࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻࠺࠲ࡌࠬޔUNFCCC - 11 - 2.3 ࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߡᣣᧄ߇㑐ࠊߞߡࠆ CDM ࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻ ⊓㍳⁁ᴫ ࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻࠲ࠗ࠻࡞ 19 Feb 06 Nagda Hills Wind Energy Project (India) 14.8 MW small-scale grid connected wind power project in Jaisalmer state 14 Apr 06 Rajasthan, India by RSMML Mahatma Gandhi Hydro Electric Tail Race Hydro Power Project of APPL, 30 Sep 06 India 08 Oct 06 India - Vertical Shaft Brick Kiln Cluster Project 11.35 MW Grid Connected Wind Electricity Project at Pohra (Rajasthan) in 15 Dec 06 India 17 Dec 06 “Waste Heat Recovery based captive power generation by SKS Ispat Ltd” 11.3 MW renewable Energy Project for a Grid System by K.M.Power (P) 14 Jan 07 Limited 11 Feb 07 “8.75 MW Wind Power Project in Gujarat” 16 Feb 07 India-FaL-G Brick and Blocks Project No.1 4.5MW grid-connected Sugur Mini Hydel Scheme at SLS Power Industries 24 Mar 07 Ltd in Bellary District, Karnataka 6.25 MW grid-connected Sattegala Mini Hydel Scheme at SLS Power 24 Mar 07 Industries Ltd., in Chamarajanagar District, Karnataka GHG emission reduction by thermal oxidation of HFC 23 at Navin Fluorine 30 Mar 07 International Limited (NFIL), Surat, Gujarat, India 30 Mar 07 24 MW Chayadevi Mini Hydro Power Project in Karnataka, India Low Grade Ore (LGO) beneficiation by Rajasthan State Mines & Minerals 01 Apr 07 Limited Reduction in Steam Consumption through Revamping of Ammonia Plant of 15 Apr 07 Indian Farmers Fertiliser Cooperative Ltd (IFFCO) plants 14.85 MW Grid connected Wind farm project, at various locations in Tamil 29 Apr 07 Nadu, by M/s Goyal MG Gases Private Limited 15 MW Grid Connected Wind Energy Project at Sankaneri Village in Tamil 04 Jun 07 Nadu 14 Sep 07 9 MW Renewable Energy Grid Connected Biomass Power Project ୃᱜਛ Bundled wind energy power projects (2003 policy) in Rajasthan ୃᱜਛ Enercon Wind Farms in Karnataka Bundled Project - 73.60 MW ୃᱜਛ Enercon Wind Farms in Karnataka Bundled Project – 30.40 MW ୃᱜਛ Enercon Wind Farms in Karnataka Bundled Project – 33 MW Installation of Low Green House Gases (GHG) emitting rolling stock cars in 29 Dec 07 metro system 01 Feb 08 7.2 MW Wind Project at Chitradurga, Karnataka 30 Oct 08 Bundled wind energy power projects (2004 policy) in Rajasthan N2O reduction project at the WNA I nitric acid plant of Deepak Fertilisers Review ⷐ⺧ & Petrochemicals Corporation Ltd. (“Deepak”), India ⾗ᢱ㧦http://cdm.unfccc.int/Projects/projsearch.html, 2010/02/24 ࠕࠢࠬ - 12 - 2.4 ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߩ⁁ߣ⺖㗴 ࠗࡦ࠼ߩ㋕㍑ᬺ⇇ߪ✚ޔว㋕㍑ࡊࡦ࠻ߣዊⷙᮨߩ EAF/IF ߿⋥ធㆶర㋕㧔એਅޟDRIޠ ߣ߁㧕⸳߆ࠄᚑࠅ┙ߞߡࠆ✚ޕว㋕㍑ࡊࡦ࠻ߩ 2003㨪2004 ᐕߩ☻㍑↢↥㊂ߪ⚂ 2,000 ਁ࠻ࡦߢߞߚ৻ޕᣇޔᣣᧄߩ☻㍑↢↥㊂ߪ 1 ం 1,100 ਁ࠻ࡦߢߞߚߪ࠼ࡦࠗޕ ޔ⇇ᦨᄢߩ DRI ࡊࡦ࠻ߦࠃࠆ㋕ߩ↢↥࿖ߢࠆઁޕ࿖ߢߪ DRI ߢ㋕ࠍ↢↥ߔࠆ 㓙ߩΆᢱߣߒߡࠟࠬ߇↪ߐࠇߡࠆߩߦኻߒߪߢ࠼ࡦࠗޔਥߦ⍹߇↪ߐࠇߡࠆޕ ࠗࡦ࠼ߩ࿖᳃ 1 ੱᒰߚࠅߩ㍑㋕ᶖ⾌㊂ߪ⇇ᐔဋࠃࠅ߽߆ߥࠅૐߊޔ2005 ᐕߢߪᐕ㑆 33kg ߢߞߚ㧔⇇ᐔဋߪ 157kgޔᣣᧄߪ 610kg㧕⚻࠼ࡦࠗޕᷣߪᕆᚑ㐳ࠍㆀߍߡ ࠆߚޔ㍑㋕ߩ㔛ⷐߪᕆỗߦᄢߔࠆߣᕁࠊࠇࠆߩ࠼ࡦࠗޕ࿖ኅ㋕㍑╷ߢߪޔ࿖ౝߩ㋕ ㍑↢↥㊂ߪޔ2004㨪2005 ᐕࡌ࡞ߩᐕ㑆⚂ 3,800 ਁ࠻ࡦ߆ࠄޔ2019㨪2020 ᐕߦߪᐕ㑆 1 ం࠻ࡦߦჇ߃ࠆߛࠈ߁ߣ੍ᗐߒߡࠆޔࠅ߹ߟޕᐕ㑆 7.3%ߩᚑ㐳₸߇ㄟ߹ࠇߡࠆޕ㋕ ㍑ㇱ㐷ߪޔᓟᒁ߈⛯߈ᕆᚑ㐳ࠍㆀߍࠡ࡞ࡀࠛޔല₸߽߆ߥࠅะߔࠆߣᕁࠊࠇࠆߎޕ ߩࠃ߁ߥਛޔ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ߪࠗࡦ࠼ߢ 3 ⇟⋡ߦᄢ߈ߥ᷷ቶലᨐࠟࠬߩឃḮߢ߽ࠆߚޔᛛ ⴚ⒖ォ߇ᦸ߹ࠇࠆㇱ㐷ߢࠆޕ 2.5 ㆇャㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߩ⁁ߣ⺖㗴 ੱญჇߣ⚻ᷣᚑ㐳߮ࠗࡦ࠼⚻ᷣߩ᭴ㅧᄌൻߦࠃࠅޔㆇャㇱ㐷߳ߩ㔛ⷐ߇ᵴ⊒ൻߒߡ ࠆޕߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔㅢ㑐ଥߩࠗࡦࡈߪߨޔ〝 331 ਁ 4,000kmޔ㋕ 6 ਁ 3,273kmޔ 12 ߩᄢⷙᮨ᷼ḧߣ 200 ߩዊⷙᮨ᷼ḧޔ11 ߩ࿖㓙ⓨ᷼ߣ 89 ߩ࿖ౝⓨ᷼ⴕ⥶ޔน⢻ߥౝ㒽᳓ 〝߇ 1 ਁ 4,500km ߢࠆޔߒ߆ߒޕᣇߦߪ 265 ਁ km ߩ〝ㅢ✂߇ࠆ߽ߩߩࠗޔ ࡦ࠼࿖᳃ߩ 40%ߪᧂߛోᄤဳ〝㧔⥩ⵝ〝㧕ࠍ↪ߢ߈ߥߩ߇⁁ߢࠆޕᣣᧄߢ ߪޔޔ126 ਁ 3,306 km ߩ〝߇ࠅޔ97 ߩⓨ᷼ߣ 1,659 km ߩ⥶ⴕน⢻ߥౝ㒽᳓〝 ߇ࠆޕ ࠗࡦ࠼ߩ⚻ᷣᚑ㐳߽ߢ߆ߥޔㄘၞߩჇടߦࠃࠅޔਸ਼ቴߣ⽻‛ߩャㅍ߇Ⴧടߔࠆ ߣ੍᷹ߐࠇࠆޕᐕᐔဋ GDP ᚑ㐳₸ࠍ 8%ߣቯߒߡߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔ〝ㆇㅍ㔛ⷐ߇ 2001 ᐕߩ 1 ళ 6500 ంੱࠠࡠ (BPkm)߆ࠄ 2031 ᐕߦߪ 10 ళ 196 ంੱࠠࡠߦჇടߔࠆߣ੍ᗐߐࠇߡ ࠆޕ 〝ャㅍߪ⥄ޔኅ↪ゞบᢙߩჇട߿࠻࠶ࠢߦࠃࠆ⽻‛ャㅍ㊂ߩჇടߣߣ߽ߦߩߎޔᢙ ᐕ㑆ߢ⌕ታߦჇടߒߡ߈ߡࠆߩઁޔߪࠇߎޕャㅍᚻᲑ㧔㋕ߥߤ㧕ߢߪ㔛ⷐࠍๆߔࠆ ߎߣ߇ߢ߈ߥߚߢࠆޔߒ߆ߒޕᣣᧄ⧷ޔࠬࡦࡈޔ࠷ࠗ࠼ޔ࿖ߥߤޔవㅴ࿖ߩ⥄േ ゞ᥉₸㧔1,000 ੱᒰߚࠅߩ⥄േゞᢙ㧕ߪ ߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔ20 એߢࠆޔ߽ߢ࠼ࡦࠗޕGDP ߿⾼⾈ജߩᚑ㐳ߣߣ߽ߦޔ〝ャㅍㇱ㐷ߩ㜞ᚑ㐳߇੍ᗐߐࠇࠆޕ - 13 - 2.6 ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߩ⁁ߣ⺖㗴 㧔1㧕᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ ࠗࡦ࠼ߩ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߢߪޔ6.67 ¯ 106 TJ৻ޔᣇޔᣣᧄߩ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߢߪޔ2.105 ¯ 106 TJ ߩ ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡࠍᶖ⾌ߒߡ߅ࠅ৻ޔᏪᒰࠅߩᶖ⾌㊂ߦᩰᲑߩᏅ߇ࠆߩ࠼ࡦࠗޕ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߢ ߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌㊂ߪࠡ࡞ࡀࠛ⚳ᦨޔᶖ⾌㊂ߩ 42%ߦᒰߚࠅࠍࠇߎޔਥߥ࿖ߣᲧセߔࠆ ߣઁߪ࠼ࡦࠗޔ࿖ߦᲧߴࠡ࡞ࡀࠛ⚳ᦨޔᶖ⾌㊂ߦ߅ߡኅᐸㇱ㐷߇භࠆഀว߇Ყセ⊛ 㜞ޔ߫߃ޕኅᐸㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆᦨ⚳ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌㊂ߩഀวߪ ⚂࡞ࠫࡉޔ12%ࡔࠕޔ ࠞ⚂ 18%ޔਛ࿖⚂ 30% ⚂ࠕࠪࡠޔ28%ޔᣣᧄ⚂ 13%ߣߥߞߡࠆޕ ࠗࡦ࠼ߩኅᐸߢߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌㊂߇㜞ℂ↱ߣߒߡࠡ࡞ࡀࠛޔḮ߇㕖ല₸ߢࠆߎ ߣ߿ߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔኅᐸߩᦨ⚳↪ᛛⴚ߇㕖ല₸ߢࠆߎߣߥߤ߇ߍࠄࠇࠆޕᓥߞߡࡦࠗޔ ࠼ߩ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌㊂ࠍᷫߢ߈ࠆน⢻ᕈߪ㕖Ᏹߦᄢ߈ޕ ࠗࡦ࠼ߩ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߢᶖ⾌ߐࠇࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡߩ 79%߇࿕ᒻࡃࠗࠝࡑࠬߢࠆࠡ࡞ࡀࠛޕ ↪㊂ߩᱷࠅߩ 20%ࠍ LPGޔἮᴤޔ㔚᳇߇߶߷ห㊂ߩഀวߢභߡࠆ㧔࿑ 2.7㧕 ޕ᳃↢ ㇱ㐷ߢߪਥߦߪࠡ࡞ࡀࠛޔᾖޔᢱℂ߮ⓨ⺞ߦ↪ߐࠇߡࠆ⾗ޕḮࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᐡߦ ࠃࠆߣޔᣣᧄߩኅᐸߢ↪ߐࠇࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡߪਥߦ㔚᳇㧔45%㧕ߢޔἮᴤ㧔23%㧕ޔㇺᏒࠟ ࠬ㧔18%㧕 ޔLPG㧔13%㧕 ޔᄥ㓁ᾲ㧔1%㧕ߣ⛯ߊޕ India Residential End-Use Energy Consumption by Source 6% 2% 7% Coal 6% 0% LPG Kerosene Natural Gas Biomass Electricity 79% ࿑ 2.7 ኅᐸߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡḮࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌㊂ ౖ㧦 OECD 㕖ട⋖࿖ߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ⛔⸘ 2008㧔࿖㓙ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᯏ㑐 2008㧕 ߥ߅ߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߩ㓸⸘ಽᨆߪޔᣇߣㇺᏒㇱ߮ᚲᓧ ጀߦࠃࠅޔᶖ⾌ࡄ࠲ࡦߦᄢ߈ߥᏅ߇ࠆߚޔᣣᧄߥߤߣᲧセߒߡ߹ࠅㆡಾߥᢙ୯ߢ ߪߥὐߦ⇐ᗧߔࠆᔅⷐ߇ࠆޕ ᣇߢ߽ㇺᏒㇱߢ߽વ⛔⊛Άᢱ߆ࠄ↪Άᢱ߳ߩ⒖ⴕ߇ㅴࠎߢࠆ߇ޔㇺᏒㇱߩᣇ߇ߘ ߩࠬࡇ࠼ߪㅦޕห᭽ߦޔฦᚲᓧጀ߽㜞ല₸ߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡḮߦ⒖ⴕߒߟߟࠆ߇ޔ㜞ᚲ ᓧጀߩᣇ߇ࠬࡇ࠼߇ㅦޕᓟߩ㜞ᚲᓧൻޔㇺᏒൻ⚻ޔᷣᚑ㐳ߣߣ߽ߦ߿⮌ޔ࿕ᒻࡃࠗ - 14 - ࠝࡑࠬߥߤߩ㕖ല₸⊛ߥવ⛔⊛ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡḮߩභࠆഀวߪᷫዋߒޔ㔚᳇ߩභࠆഀว߇ ․ߦᾖ߿⺞ℂߦ߅ߡᣇߣㇺᏒㇱߩਔᣇߢჇ߃ࠆߣᕁࠊࠇࠆޔߡߞ߇ߚߒޕ࿕ᒻࡃࠗ ࠝࡑࠬߪᓟ߽ᒁ߈⛯߈ਥⷐࠛࡀ࡞ࠡḮߢߪࠆ߇ޔ2030 ᐕ߹ߢߦߪ㔚᳇߇ࠡ࡞ࡀࠛޔ Ḯߣߒߡ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߢ 2 ⇟⋡ߦᄢ߈ߥഀวࠍභࠆߣ੍᷹ߐࠇߡࠆޕ 㧔2㧕᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆ㔚ജᶖ⾌ ࠗࡦ࠼ߢߪ⋉ޔડᬺߦࠃࠆో㔚ജ↢↥㊂ߩ⚂ 25%ߩᶖ⾌ࠍ᳃↢ㇱ㐷߇භࠆ࠼ࡦࠗޕ ߩㇱ㐷㔚ജᶖ⾌㊂ߪޔኅᐸㇱ㐷ߣᬺㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߡჇ߃ߡࠆޔߚ߹ޕᎿᬺㇱ㐷߇ࠗࡦ ࠼ᦨᄢߩ㔚ജߩᶖ⾌⠪ߢࠆ ߩߎޔߒ߆ߒޕ20 ᐕߪޔኅᐸߦ߅ߌࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌㊂߇ ᕆỗߦჇ߃ߡࠆ߿ࡦࠦࠕࠛߪࠇߎޕ಄⬿ᐶߥߤޔኅᐸ↪㔚ൻຠߩᄁࠅߍߣ↪߇ᕆ ỗߦિ߮ߡࠆߚߢࠆ㧔ᐕ㑆 25%ߩિ߮㧕 ߩߎޕᚑ㐳ߪޔᕆỗߥ⚻ᷣᚑ㐳ޔᎿᬺൻޔ ㇺᏒൻߩ࡞ࠗ࠲ࠬࡈࠗޔᄌൻߥߤᄙ᭽ߥⷐ࿃ߦࠃࠆ߽ߩߢࠡ࡞ࡀࠛࠅࠃߦࠄࠇߎޔ㔛 ⷐ߇ߒߍࠄࠇߡࠆ৻ޕᣇޔᣣᧄߢߪోޔ㔚ജ↢↥㊂ߩ 30%ࠍ᳃↢ㇱ㐷߇භߡ߅ࠅޔ ߎߩ㔛ⷐߪ 2%ߕߟિ߮ࠆߣ੍᷹ߐࠇߡࠆޕ ⓨ⺞ߣᾖ߇ޔ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߩਥߥ㔚᳇ᶖ⾌Ḯߢࠆߩ࠼ࡦࠗޕቛ↪ᑪ‛ߩⓨ⺞ߣᾖߦ ኻߔࠆᐔဋࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌㊂ߪ ⚂ޔ80 kWh/m2/ᐕߢࠆޕㇺᏒㇱߩ৻⥸⊛ቛߢߪోޔ 㔚ജᶖ⾌㊂ߩ⚂ 70%߇ᾖߣⓨ⺞ߦ↪ߐࠇޔᱷࠅߩ 30%߇಄⬿ᐶ㧔13%㧕 ࡆ࠹ޔ㧔4%㧕ޔ ߘߩઁߩ㔚᳇ᯏེ㧔10%㧕ߦ↪ߐࠇߡࠆ ޕᣣᧄߢߪޔ2003 ᐕᐲߩ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆ ਥߥ㔚᳇ߩ↪వߪࡦࠦࠕࠛޔ㧔25.2%㧕ޔ಄⬿ᐶ㧔16.1%㧕ޔᾖ㧔16.1%㧕ࡆ࠹ޔ㧔9.9%㧕 ߢߞߚޕ Electricity Use in Residential Buildings in India 4% 10% 28% Lighting 13% Space Conditioning Refrigeration Televisions Other Appliances 45% ࿑2.8 ࠗࡦ࠼ߩቛᑪ‛ߦ߅ߌࠆ㔚᳇ߩ↪ ⾗ᢱ㧦TERI㧔2009㧕 ࠗࡦ࠼᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌㊂ߪ⚻ޔᷣᚑ㐳ޔᑪ⸳ᬺ⇇ߩᚑ㐳߮ࠃ߅ޔนಣಽᚲᓧ ߩჇടߣߣ߽ߦᄢߦჇടߔࠆߣផ᷹ߐࠇࠆޔࡆ࠹ޕ಄ᥦᚱޔ಄⬿ᐶޔ៤Ꮺ㔚ల㔚ེ - 15 - ߥߤޔኅᐸ㔚᳇ຠࠍേߐߖࠆߚߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ㔛ⷐߪ↢ߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔᵴ᳓Ḱ߇ะߔࠆ ߦߟࠇޔᄢߦჇടߔࠆߛࠈ߁ޔߚ߹ޕㇺᏒൻ߽ᒁ߈⛯߈ᐢ߇ࠅޔࠅࠃߦࠇߎޔ᳃↢ㇱ㐷 ߆ࠄߩ᷷ቶലᨐࠟࠬឃ㊂ߪᄢߦჇടߒߥ߹ߑ߹ߐޔᣇ╷ࠍㅢߓߡࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌㊂ࠍ ❗ዊߔࠆߚߩᣣᧄߣࠗࡦ࠼㑆ߩද⺞ദജ߇ᔅⷐߦߥࠆޕ - 16 - 3. ࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߌࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᄙᶖ⾌↥ᬺ߳ߩᣣᧄߩᛛⴚ⒖ォߩน⢻ᕈ 3.1 ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷 㧔1㧕ᛛⴚ⒖ォߦߣ߽ߥᦼᓙߐࠇࠆലᨐ ࠗࡦ࠼ߩ╙ 11 ᰴ 5 ࠞᐕ⸘↹ߪࠡ࡞ࡀࠛޔᶖ⾌㊂ࠍߩ 6.45㨪8.5GCal/tcs ࡌ࡞߆ ࠄ 5.5㨪6GCal/tcs ࡌ࡞߹ߢᛥߔࠆߣ߁⋡ᮡࠍ␜ߒߡࠆ߽ߩߩޔ⇇ߩᦨ㜞ၮḰߢ ࠆ 4.5㨪5GCal/tcs ߦߪ⥋ࠄߥ㧔ࠗࡦ࠼⸘↹ᆔຬળ, 2006㧕ߡߒߣ⁁ޕห୯ߩᣣᧄߩ ᐔဋߪ⚂ 5.9Gcal/tcs ߢࠅࠗࡦ࠼ߢߪ߅ࠃߘ 7.8Gcal ߢࠆ㧔RITE, 2008㧕 ߅ߦ࠼ࡦࠗޕ ߌࠆ☻㍑↢↥ߚࠅߩឃ㊂ߣࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌㊂ߪࡠࠪࠕ߿ࠝࠬ࠻ࠕࠃࠅߪዋߥ ߽ߩߩޔ⇇ᐔဋࠃࠅഠࠆℂ↱ߩ৻ߟߣߒߡߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔ⍹ߩἯಽ㊂߇Ყセ⊛㜞ߎ ߣ߇ߍࠄࠇࠆ࠼ࡦࠗޕ㋕㍑ࠢ࠲ߦ߅ߌࠆ CO2 ᷫࡐ࠹ࡦࠪࡖ࡞ߪᐕ㑆ߚࠅ 20 Mt ࠍ߃ࠆ৻ᣇޔᣣᧄߪ߶߷ࡠߢࠆߩ࠼ࡦࠗޕ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ߪᄢ㊂ߩ CO2 ࠍឃߒߡࠆߩ ߣหᤨߦޔᷫࡐ࠹ࡦࠪࡖ࡞߇ᦨ߽ᄢ߈ޕ ࠗࡦ࠼ߩ㍑㋕㔛ⷐߩᕆᄢߣޔᣣᧄߩᛛⴚࡌ࡞ࠍൊ᩺ߔࠆߣߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔ㋕㍑ㅧߦኻ ߒᦨޔᣂߩ㜞ᐲߥᛛⴚࠍዉߢ߈ࠆน⢻ᕈߣߘࠇߦࠃߞߡᓧࠄࠇࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡലᨐਗ߮ߦ CO2 ឃ㊂ᷫലᨐߪ㕖Ᏹߦᄢ߈ޕ 㧔2㧕㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆᛛⴚ⒖ォߩవㅴಽᨆ ㋕ᛛⴚߩ⒖ォߦ㑐ߔࠆవㅴࠍᏎᧃ⾗ᢱ ޔ1㨪8 ߦᢛℂߒߚ⚿ߩࠄࠇߎޕᨐ߆ࠄ એਅߩᚑഞⷐ࿃ߣ⺖㗴߇ࠄ߆ߦߥߞߚޕ ޣ㋕ᛛⴚߘߩ߽ߩߩ⒖ォޤ ㋕㍑ᬺߢᛛⴚ⒖ォ߇ㅴࠎߛⷐ࿃ߣߒߡ↥↢ޔ⢻ജߩᄢߣᛛⴚജߩะࠍ⋡ᜰߔࠗࡦ࠼ ડᬺߣޔ㜞ᚑ㐳߇ㄟࠆࠗࡦ࠼Ꮢ႐ߦ߅ߡ⥄േゞࡔࠞ╬㔛ⷐડᬺ߳ߩଏ⛎ὐ ߩ⏕ࠍ⋡ᜰߔᣣᧄડᬺߩ⋧ߩ⋉߇ว⥌ߒߚߣ߁ᄢ߈ߥ⢛᥊߇ࠆޔߦࠄߐޕห ಽ㊁ߪࠗࡦ࠼࿖ౝߦ߅ߡቯ⊛ߥᚑ㐳߇ㄟࠆ↥ᬺߢࠅޔᛛⴚឭଏߔࠆᣣᧄߩᛩ ⾗ࠬࠢ߇ૐߎߣޔട߃ߡ᧪⊛ߥᛩ⾗ߩ࿁߇⏕ታⷞߢ߈ࠆߎߣ߽ᛛⴚ⒖ォࠍଦㅴߒ ߚⷐ࿃ߣ߃ࠆޕᣣᧄߦ߅ߡ߽ޔ㜞ᐲᚑ㐳ᦼߦߪޟ㋕ߪ࿖ኅߥࠅ⚻ߚࠇࠊ߽ߣޠᷣᚑ 㐳ᄢᦼߩၮᐙ↥ᬺߢߞߚߣห᭽⚻ߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔᷣ⊒ዷߣߣ߽ߦߘߩ㔛ⷐߪᄢߔࠆ߽ ߩߣߥࠆޕᣣᧄ߆ࠄߺߚޟቯ⊛ߥᚑ㐳ⵣߩޠઃߌߣߒߡޔᣣ♽⥄േゞࡔࠞߩᧄᩰ ㅴޔਗ߮ߦㇱຠャᤨߩ㜞⒢₸ߩ㗴ࠍ⸃ߔࠆߚ⥄ޔേゞࡔࠞ߇⚛᧚ߩ⺞ ㆐ࠍㅴࠆߎߣ߇ࠄ߆ߢࠆߎߣߥߤ߇ߍࠄࠇࠆ⥄ޔߦ߁ࠃߩߎޕേゞ↢↥ߩᄢߣ ߹ߞߡޔᛛⴚ⒖ォߦ߁ࠦࠬ࠻ߪలಽߥ࿁߇ㄟࠆ߽ߩߣ್ᢿߐࠇޔ⒖ォ߇ㅴࠎ ߛߎߣ߽ⷐ࿃ߩ৻ߟߢࠆޕ឵⸒ߔࠆߣ⋧ߩ⋉ᄢ߇ㄟࠆ WIN-WIN ߩ㑐ଥߩਅ ߦᛛⴚ⒖ォ߇ㅴࠎߛߣ߃ࠆޕ ߐࠄߦޔ㋕㍑ᬺ⇇ߢߪනߥࠆ↢↥ᛛⴚߩ⒖ォߦߣߤ߹ࠄߕޔ ൮⊛ឭ៤ޔᚢ⇛⊛൮ឭ៤ߥߤޔડᬺ㑆ߩㅪ៤߇ᚑ┙ߒߡࠆޕ ৻ᣇ㓚ოߩ৻ߟߣߒߡߍࠄࠇߡࠆߩ߇ߩ᧚ੱޔ㗴ߢࠆޕ⢒ᚑߒߚੱ᧚ߩᒁ߈ᛮ - 17 - ߈߇ᮮⴕߔࠆࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߡߪޔᛛⴚ⠪ߩ⢒ᚑߦട߃ޔᛛⴚ⠪ࠍ⛮⛯⊛ߦ㓹↪ߒࠬࠠ࡞ࠕ ࠶ࡊࠍ࿑ࠆߎߣ߇㗴ߣߒߡߍࠄࠇߡ߅ࠅޔᛛⴚ⒖ォߩ㓚ოߣߥߞߡࠆ᧚ੱޔߚ߹ޕ ߩ㗴ߦߟߡߪ㋕ᬺ⇇ౝߩ㗴ߦߣߤ߹ࠄߕ᧚ੱߩࠬࠖࡈࠝࠢ࠶ࡃߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔ㔍ޔ ᣇോຬߩࡌ࡞ߩ㗴ⴕ߁ߦࠄࠇߘޔᚻ⛯߈ߩㆃߐ߇⺖㗴ߣߥߞߡࠆޔߪࠄࠇߎޕ ੱ᧚ߣ߁㕙ߩઁߦޔᘠ⠌ᤨޔ㑆ᗵⷡߩ㆑ߥߤᢥൻ⊛ߥ㕙ߢߩ⺖㗴ߣ߽߃ࠆޕ ޣ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆⅣႺᛛⴚߩ⒖ォޤ ೨ㅀߩࠃ߁ߥᛛⴚ⒖ォ߮ᬺോឭ៤ߩᑧ㐳ߦޔㄭᐕߢߪⅣႺ▤ℂ߿ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ▤ℂߦ ଥࠆᛛⴚᜰዉ߇⟎ߠߌࠄࠇߡ߅ࠅޔᲧセ⊛ࠬࡓ࠭ߦ⒖ォ߇ㅴࠄࠇߡࠆࠃ߁ߢࠆޕ ⸒឵߃ࠇ߫ⅣႺᛛⴚߩ⒖ォࠍㅴࠆ೨ߦޔᣢߦᛛⴚࠍ⒖ォߔࠆ⚵ߺ߇߅߅ߨ᧪ ߇ߞߡߚߣ߃ࠃ߁ޕએਅߦⅣႺᛛⴚߩ⒖ォߦ㑐ߔࠆవㅴ߆ࠄߩߘޔᚑഞⷐ࿃ߣ⺖ 㗴ࠍߒߚޕ ⅣႺᛛⴚ⒖ォߦ߅ߌࠆᚑഞⷐ࿃ߣߒߡޔ Ԙ ࠗࡦ࠼࿖ౝߩ㋕㍑ಽ㊁ߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ↪ല₸߇ૐߊᡷༀߩ߇ᄢ߈ߎߣ ԙ ↢↥㊂߇ᕆᚑ㐳ࠍߣߍߡ߅ࠅߩߘޔಽޔᷫലᨐ߇ᄢ߈ߊࠇࠆߎߣ Ԛ ᐕ㑆ਗ߮ߦ⚻ᐕ⊛ߦ߽ቯߒߚᠲᬺ߇ᦼᓙߢ߈ࠆߎߣ߆ࠄࠡ࡞ࡀࠛ⋭ޔലᨐޔ᷷ ቶലᨐࠟࠬឃ㊂ᷫലᨐ߇ቯ⊛ߦᓧࠄࠇࠆߎߣ ߇ߍࠄࠇࠆޔࠎࠈߜ߽ޕⅣႺᛛⴚߘߩ߽ߩ߇᧪⊛ߥࠦࠬ࠻ᷫߦߟߥ߇ࠆߎߣ߽ᄢ߈ ߥⷐ࿃ߢࠆޕᛛⴚߩࡌ࡞ߣࠦࠬ࠻ߦ㑐ߔࠆࡄ࠳ࠗࡓߪ⏕ታߦᄌࠊࠅߟߟࠆߣ⸒߃ ࠃ߁㧔࿑ 3.1㧕 ޕ ߐࠄߦޔ㋕ࡊࡠࠬߩ⋥ߒ߿ᘠ⠌⊛ߥ↢↥ࡊࡠࠬߩ⋥ߒߦࠃࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡലᨐ ߩᡷༀߦ߅ߡߪ╙ޔਃ⠪⊛┙႐ࠃߘ⠪ߩⷞὐࠍߔࠆߣߣ߽ߦޔห᭽ߥ⚻ᷣ⊒ዷⅣ Ⴚ㗴ߩᡷༀࡊࡠࠬࠍ㛎ߒߡ߈ߚᣣᧄᛛⴚ⠪ߩ⚻㛎߇ലࠍᄼߒߚߣ߽߃ࠆޕ 㜞 㜞 ࠦࠬ࠻ ࠦࠬ࠻ ૐ ૐ ૐ ᛛⴚࡌ࡞ 㜞 ૐ ᛛⴚࡌ࡞ 㜞 ࿑ 3.1 ⅣႺᛛⴚߩࡌ࡞ߣࠦࠬ࠻ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⠨߃ᣇߩォ឵ ߎߩࠃ߁ߥ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ߩ↥ᬺ․ᕈߩઁߦޔᣣᧄߦ߅ߌࠆᐭ♽ᯏ㑐ߩࡃ࠶ࠢࠕ࠶ࡊ߇ᚑ ഞⷐ࿃ߣߒߡߍࠄࠇࠆޕㅜ࿖ߦ߅ߌࠆ⋭ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᛛⴚߩ᥉ࠍ⋡⊛ߣߒߚᣣᧄߩ ࠣࡦࠛࠗ࠼ࡊࡦߥߤޔᣣᧄᐭߩᡰេࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ߿⾗㊄េഥ⾗㊄⽶ᜂ߇ᄢ߈ߥᓎഀ ࠍᨐߚߒߡࠆޔߚ߹ޕᯏ㑐ߣߒߡߪ NEDO ߩሽ߇ᄢ߈ޔߪࠄࠇߎޕᣣᧄડᬺߩ - 18 - ೋᦼᛩ⾗ࠬࠢߩ࿁ㆱਗ߮ߦᛩ⾗ߦኻߔࠆ࠲ࡦߩᜂߣߥࠅ⚐ޔὼߚࠆᬺࡌࠬߣ ߪ⇣ߥࠆขࠅ⚵ߺ߇น⢻ߣߥߞߡࠆ߫߃ޕ ೨ߩ⚦⺞ᩏߦ⾌߿ߔ⾌↪ߣᤨ㑆ߩᛩ ࠗࡦ࠼ߣᣣᧄߩදᬺߩ⏕┙ߣදᬺߩታᣉ ࡕ࠺࡞ࡊࡦ࠻ߩታ⸽ㆇォࠍ〯߹߃ߚᧄᩰ⊛ㆇ↪ߥߤߩᲑ㓏⊛ታᣉ߿㗅ᔕ⊛▤ℂߩ ㆡ↪ ᛛⴚ᥉ࠍ࿑ࠆߚߩࡒ࠽ߩ㐿ޔᗧ⼂ᡷ㕟⊒ᯏળߩഃߥߤߩࡈࠜࡠ ࠕ࠶ࡊ ߥߤ߇ߍࠄࠇࠆߩࠄࠇߎޕᣇᴺߪޔᬺࡌࠬߢߩᛛⴚ⒖ォߩ႐วᤨߣ࠻ࠬࠦޔ㑆ࠍ ߆ߌࠆߎߣ߇㔍ߒޕ ߐࠄߦޔⅣႺᛛⴚߩ⒖ォࠍടㅦߔࠆⷐ࿃ߣߒߡޔ ឃᮭขᒁߩ᧚ᢱߣߒߡߩᣇ߇ࠆޕ ⅣႺᛛⴚ⒖ォߩ⚿ᨐᷫߐࠇࠆ᷷ቶലᨐࠟࠬ㊂ࠍឃᮭߣߒߡߣࠄ߃ߚ႐วޔᣣᧄߦᄢ ߈ߥᮭ⋉ࠍ߽ߚࠄߔน⢻ᕈ߇ࠆ↥ᬺಽ㊁ߣ߃ࠆࠍࠄࠇߎޕታߔࠆߚߩᣇ╷ߩ৻ߟ ߣߒߡ CDM ߇ߍࠄࠇߡࠆޕ CDM ߩ⊓㍳ߪ࿖ㅪᯏ㑐ߢࠆ UNFCCC ߇▤ℂߒߡ߅ࠅޔCDM ߣࠄࠇࠆߦߪޔ ታᣉߔࠆ࿖㧔ࠗࡦ࠼㧕 ޔᛩ⾗ߔࠆ࿖㧔ᣣᧄ㧕ޔክᩏᯏ㑐ߥߤߩክᩏࡊࡠࠬࠍ⚻ࠆᔅⷐ߇ ࠆޕߦ߅ߡߪޔCDM ߣߒߡ࿖ㅪ⊓㍳ߦᔅⷐߥᬺ㧔ᣇᴺ⺰ߩ⚦ᬌ⸛ޔPDD ߩᢛ ╬㧕߇ਗⴕߒߡⴕࠊࠇߡࠆޕ ߘߩઁޔ ㋕㍑ᬺ߇⚛᧚↥ᬺߢࠆߚޔ㋕ࡊࡠࠬߦ߅ߌࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡല₸ߩᡷༀ߇ޔ ⵿㊁ߩᐢઁߩㅧᬺߦ߷ߔᵄലᨐ߽ᄢ߈ⷰߚߞߣ⾼ࡦࠣ߫߃ޕὐߢߩ ⚛᧚ߩࠇ↪ߪޔੑᰴຠޔਃᰴຠߘߩ߽ߩߩⅣႺ㈩ᘦᐲࠍ㜞ࠆߎߣߦߥࠆޕ ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ߪࡑࠤ࠶࠻ߩቯ⊛ᄢ߇ᦼᓙߐࠇޔᛛⴚឭଏߔࠆᣣᧄߩࠬࠢ߇ዊߐ ߣߣ߽ߦޔవㅴ⊛ߦⅣႺᛛⴚࠍ⒖ォޔታ⸽ߔࠆߎߣߦࠃࠆᵄലᨐ߇ᄢ߈ߊޔⅣႺᛛⴚߩ ឭଏࠍㅢߓߡޔᓟߩ↢↥ࠪࠚࠕߘߩ߽ߩߦ߽ᓇ㗀ࠍ߷ߔน⢻ᕈ߇ࠆޕ 3.2 ㆇャㇱ㐷 㧔1㧕ᛛⴚ⒖ォߦߣ߽ߥᦼᓙߐࠇࠆലᨐ 2005 ᐕߦߪ⚂ 800 ਁบߩ྾ベゞ㧔⥄േゞߤߥࠪࠢ࠲ޔࡊࠫޔ㧕߇ࠗࡦ࠼ߩ〝ࠍ ߞߚߣ⸒ࠊࠇߡ߅ࠅޔᣣᧄߩ 5,700 ਁบߣᲧセߔࠆߣᄢ߈ߥ㐿߈߇ࠆޔߚ߹ޕᣣᧄߢ ߪ࠺ࠖ࡞ࠛࡦࠫࡦ྾ベゞߩࠪࠚࠕߪࠊߕ߆ 4%ߢࠆ߇ ߪߢ࠼ࡦࠗޔ36%߇࠺ࠖ ࡞ࠛࡦࠫࡦゞߢᱷࠅ߇ࠟ࠰ࡦゞ․ઁߩߘޔቯߩㇺᏒߦ߅ߡ ߩ߆ߕࠊߊߏޔCNG LPG㔚᳇⥄േゞ߇ߞߡࠆޕ ࠗࡦ࠼ߩߊߟ߆ߩㇺᏒߢߪޔㅢᷦṛ߅ࠃ߮ᄢ᳇ᳪᨴߩᖡൻߦࠃࠅޔ❗ᄤὼࠟࠬ 㧔CNG㧕߇ઍᦧΆᢱߣߒߡዉߐࠇߡࠆߪߢ࠺ޕㅢᯏ㑐ߩ CNG ↪߇⟵ോ ߠߌࠄࠇߡ߅ࠅ⥄ߚ߹ޔኅ↪ゞࠍ CNG ߣࠟ࠰ࡦߩࡂࠗࡉ࠶࠼ゞߦォ឵ߔࠆߚߩ CNG ࠠ࠶࠻߽↪น⢻ߦߥߞߚߩࠬࠟޔࠄ߇ߥߒ߆ߒޕ㈩⛎ߣ↢↥ߩߚߩߐࠄߥࠆࠗ ࡦࡈᢛ߇ෂᕆߩ⺖㗴ߣߥߞߡࠆޕ - 19 - ࠗࡦ࠼ߩ〝ࠍࠆ໑৻ߩ㔚᳇⥄ േゞߪ 2 ੱਸ਼ࠅߩゞߩߺߢ࠹࠶ࡃޔ ߩల㔚ᤨ㑆 8 ᤨ㑆ߦኻߒ 100 ࡑ ࠗ࡞߹ߢࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ࠆࠄࠇߎޕ ߩゞߪޔਸ਼ゞቯຬ߇ዋߥߎߣࡃޔ ࠶࠹ኼ߇⍴ߎߣޔೋᦼࠦࠬ ࠻߇㜞ߎߣ߆ࠄ࠼ࡦࠗޔᏒ႐ߢߩ ᥉₸ߪ㕖Ᏹߦૐޕ ࠗࡦ࠼ߪޔੑベ⥄േゞߩ↢↥ߣᢙ ߦ߅ߡޔਛ࿖ߦᰴߢ⇇╙ 2 ߢࠆޕ1990 ᐕઍᧃ߆ࠄ 2000 ᐕઍ ౮⌀㧦ⴕ CNG ゞ㧔ฝ┵ߩਃベゞ㧕 ᆎએ㒠ޔੑベ⥄േゞߪ ߇ߺߩࠗࡃ࠻ࠝޔ2 ߳ߣ⽼ᄁบᢙࠍિ߫ߒߡࠆޕ ࠗࡦ࠼ߩ࠻࠶ࠢ↥ᬺߪ࠼ࡦࠗޔ࿖ౝߩ⩄‛ㆇ៝ߩᄢඨࠍᜂߞߡࠆ࠶࠻ߩ࠼ࡦࠗޕ ࠢ↥ᬺ߇ᚑഞࠍߡࠆߩߪޔ㋕ࠃࠅ߽〝ㆇㅍߩᣇ߇ᄙߊߩὐ߇ࠆߚߢࠆޕ ࠻࠶ࠢߪዋ㊂ߩ‛ߢ߽ㆇ߱ߎߣ߇ߢ߈ޔㄘㇱ߿ጊ㑆ㇱߦ߽ⴕߌࠆޔߚ߹ޕ㋕ࠃࠅ߽ ⍴ᤨ㑆ߢຠ‛ࠍⓍߺ㒠ࠈߒߢ߈ࠆ⚿ߩߘޕᨐ↥ࠢ࠶࠻ߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔᬺߪ‛ޔຠャㅍߦ߅ߌ ࠆࠍၷ࿕ߥ߽ߩߦߒߚޕ ߎࠇࠄㆇャㅢᖱߩታᘒࠍ〯߹߃ࡀࠛ⋭ޔⅣႺᛛⴚߩዉߦ㑐ߒ ޔ߫߃ޔ3.1 㨪3.6 ߩ࠺࠲ࠍ↪ޔዉߦࠃࠆⅣႺࠦࠬ࠻ߩᷫലᨐࠍቯ㊂⊛ߦ▚⹏ଔߔࠆߎߣ ߇น⢻ߢࠆࠆߥࠄߐޔ߅ߥޕᕈ⢻ᲧセߦߟߡᏎᧃ⾗ᢱߦ␜ߒߚ࠼ࡦࠗޕߢߪߎࠇࠄ ߩ࠺࠲ࠍ↪ߒߡޔㆇャㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆⅣႺᛛⴚዉലᨐߦߟߡߩ⹜▚߇ⴕࠊࠇߟ ߟࠆߩߘޕᚑᨐࠍᵴ↪ߒޔᓟޔㆇャㇱ㐷ߩ᷷ቶലᨐࠟࠬឃ㊂╬ᷫലᨐࠍ⹜▚ߒޔ ቯ㊂⊛ߥਛ㑆⋡ᮡࠍ⸳ቯߔࠆߎߣ߇น⢻ߦߥࠆޕ - 20 - 3.1 ࠟ࠰ࡦⴕゞߩᕈ⢻Ყセ ࠗࡦ࠼ ࠦࠬ࠻㧔࡞ࡇ㧕 Άᢱ⾌㧔࡞ࡇ/km㧕 ਸ਼ゞቯຬ Άᢱല₸㧔km/࠶࠻࡞㧕 CO2 ឃ㊂㧔kg/km㧕 ⾗ᢱ㧦TERI(2009) ᣣᧄ 500,000 0.7 4 12 496,000 2.58 5 22.5 0.19 0.095 *ᣣᧄߩߪޔToyota Vitz DBA-KSP90-AHXDK ߦࠃࠆޕ ⸘▚ߦ↪ߒߚὑᦧ࠻߅ࠃ߮Άᢱ⾌ߪޔࠇߙࠇߘޔ2.17 /࡞ࡇ㧔2010 ᐕ 1 21 ᣣߩᦺᣣᣂ ⡞㧕ߣ 125.8 /࠶࠻࡞㧔2010 ᐕ 1 17㨪23 ᣣᐔဋࠦࠬ࠻ޔGOGOLabs, Inc., 2010)ߢࠆޕ 3.2 ࠺ࠖ࡞ࠛࡦࠫࡦゞߩᕈ⢻Ყセ ⾗ᢱ㧦TERI(2009) ࠗࡦ࠼ ᣣᧄ ⾗ᧄࠦࠬ࠻㧔࡞ࡇ㧕 700,000 1,379,000 Ά㊂⾌㧔࡞ࡇ/km㧕 0.5 3.19 ਸ਼ゞቯຬ 4–5 5 Άᢱല₸㧔km/࠶࠻࡞㧕 15 15.2 CO2 ឃ㊂㧔kg/km㧕 0.37 0.172 *ᣣᧄߩߪޔNissan X-TRAIL-20GT LDA-DNT31 ߦࠃࠆޕ ⸘▚ߦ↪ߒߚὑᦧ࠻ޔΆᢱ⾌․߮ࠃ߅ޔᶖ⾌㊂ߪޔࠇߙࠇߘޔ2.17 /࡞ࡇ㧔2010 ᐕ 1 21 ᣣߩᦺᣣᣂ⡞㧕ߣ 105.3 /࠶࠻࡞㧔2010 ᐕ 1 17㨪23 ᐔဋࠦࠬ࠻ޔGOGOLabs, Inc., 2010)ޔ ߅ࠃ߮ 2.62 kg-CO2/L-diesel㧔␠࿅ᴺੱ ⅣႺᖱႎ⑼ቇࡦ࠲ ຠⅣႺᖱႎឭଏࠪࠬ࠹ࡓോዪޔ 2005㧕ߢࠆޕ 3.3 ᄤὼࠟࠬࠛࡦࠫࡦゞߩᕈ⢻Ყセ ⾗ᢱ㧦TERI(2009) ࠗࡦ࠼ ⾗ᧄࠦࠬ࠻㧔࡞ࡇ㧕 Ά㊂⾌㧔࡞ࡇ/km㧕 ਸ਼ゞቯຬ Άᢱല₸㧔km/࠶࠻࡞㧕 CO2 ឃ㊂ 550,000 0.11 4 10 – 12 0.0008㧔ࠠࡠ࠻ࡦ/ᐕ㧕 ᣣᧄ 1,302,000 2.25 5 24.1 0.105 kg/km *ᣣᧄߩߪޔToyota Probox DFE-NCP52V-EXPDC ߦࠃࠆޕ ⸘▚ߦ↪ߒߚὑᦧ࠻ޔΆᢱ⾌․߮ࠃ߅ޔᶖ⾌㊂ߪޔࠇߙࠇߘޔ2.17 /࡞ࡇ㧔2010 ᐕ 1 21 ᣣߩᦺᣣᣂ⡞㧕 ޔ94.11 / Nm3 ߮ࠃ߅ޔ2.02 kg-CO2/ Nm3-diesel㧔␠࿅ᴺੱ ⅣႺᖱႎ⑼ቇࡦ࠲ ຠⅣႺᖱႎឭଏࠪࠬ࠹ࡓോዪޔ2005㧕ߢࠆޕ - 21 - 3.4 㔚᳇⥄േゞߩᕈ⢻Ყセ ⾗ᢱ㧦TERI(2009) ⾗ᧄࠦࠬ࠻㧔࡞ࡇ㧕 Ά㊂⾌㧔࡞ࡇ/km㧕 ਸ਼ゞቯຬ 〒㔌 Ꮢ႐ߩ⁁ᴫ Άᢱല₸ CO2 ឃ㊂㧔ࠠࡠ࠻ࡦ/ᐕ㧕 ࠗࡦ࠼ 349,705 – 428,419 ᣣᧄ 2,177,000 1.06 4 90 km/1 ࿁ߩల㔚 ↪น⢻ 0.105 kWh/km 0.046 kg/km 2 160 㨪200 ↪น⢻ 8㨪10 ᤨ㑆ߩల㔚ߢޔ160 km ઍᷙวߦࠃࠆ *ᣣᧄߩߪޔToyota Probox DFE-NCP52V-EXPDC ߦࠃࠆޕ ⸘▚ߦ↪ߒߚὑᦧ࠻ޔΆᢱ⾌․߮ࠃ߅ޔᶖ⾌㊂ߪޔࠇߙࠇߘޔ2.17 /࡞ࡇ㧔2010 ᐕ 1 21 ᣣߩᦺᣣᣂ⡞㧕 ޔ22 /kWh ߮ࠃ߅ޔ0.44 kg-CO2/kWh㧔␠࿅ᴺੱ ⅣႺᖱႎ⑼ቇࡦ࠲ ຠⅣႺᖱႎ ឭଏࠪࠬ࠹ࡓോዪޔ2005㧕ߢࠆޕ 3.5 ੑベゞߩᕈ⢻Ყセ ⾗ᧄࠦࠬ࠻㧔࡞ࡇ㧕 Ά㊂⾌㧔࡞ࡇ/km㧕 ਸ਼ゞቯຬ Άᢱല₸㧔km/࠶࠻࡞㧕 ࠗࡦ࠼ 40,000 – 60,000 0.24 2 60 –70 CO2 ឃ㊂㧔ࠠࡠ࠻ࡦ/ᐕ㧕 0.000305 ⾗ᢱ㧦TERI(2009) ᣣᧄ 60,000-92,000 0.51 - 0.88 1 66 – 110 0.021 – 0.035 kg/km *ᣣᧄߩߪޔឃ᳇㊂ 100 cc ᧂḩߩ߽ߩߦࠃࠆޕ ⸘▚ߦ↪ߒߚὑᦧ࠻ޔΆᢱ⾌․߮ࠃ߅ޔᶖ⾌㊂ߪޔࠇߙࠇߘޔ2.17 /࡞ࡇ㧔2010 ᐕ 1 21 ᣣߩᦺᣣᣂ⡞㧕 ޔ125.8 /࠶࠻࡞㧔2010 ᐕ 1 17㨪23 ᣣᐔဋࠦࠬ࠻㧧GOGOLabsޔ2010㧕 ߅ޔ ࠃ߮ 2.32 kg-CO2/࠶࠻࡞㧙ࠟ࠰ࡦ㧔␠࿅ᴺੱ ⅣႺᖱႎ⑼ቇࡦ࠲ ຠⅣႺᖱႎឭଏࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ ോዪޔ2005㧕ߢࠆޕ 3.6 ࠻࠶ࠢߩᕈ⢻Ყセ ⾗ᢱ㧦TERI(2009) ⾗ᧄࠦࠬ࠻㧔࡞ࡇ㧕 Άᢱല₸ CO2 ឃ㊂ 㧔࠻ࡦ/บ/ᐕ㧕 ࠗࡦ࠼ 1,000,000 – 1,500,000 4 – 5 㧔ḩタᤨ㧕 0.03 ᣣᧄ 1,750,000 – 2,120,000 7.3 – 9.6 km/࠶࠻࡞ 0.27 – 0.36 kg/km *ᣣᧄߩߪޔャㅍ⢻ജ 3 – 4.5 ࠻ࡦߩ߽ߩߦࠃࠆޕ ⸘▚ߦ↪ߒߚὑᦧ࠻ޔΆᢱ⾌․߮ࠃ߅ޔᶖ⾌㊂ߪޔࠇߙࠇߘޔ2.17 /࡞ࡇ㧔2010 ᐕ 1 21 ᣣߩᦺᣣᣂ⡞㧕 ޔ105.3 /࠶࠻࡞㧙࠺ࠖ࡞㧔2010 ᐕ 1 17㨪23 ᣣᐔဋࠦࠬ࠻㧧GOGOLabsޔ 2010㧕 ߮ࠃ߅ޔ2.62 kg-CO2/࠶࠻࡞㧙࠺ࠖ࡞㧔␠࿅ᴺੱ ⅣႺᖱႎ⑼ቇࡦ࠲ ຠⅣႺᖱႎ ឭଏࠪࠬ࠹ࡓോዪޔ2005㧕ߢࠆޕ 㧔2㧕ㆇャㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆᛛⴚ⒖ォߩవㅴಽᨆ ㆇャߦߊߣޔੑベ߿྾ベߩㅧᛛⴚ⒖ォߦ㑐ߔࠆ 3 ߟߩవㅴࠍᏎᧃ⾗ᢱ ޔ9㨪11 ߦᢛℂߒߚ⚿ߩࠄࠇߎޕᨐ߆ࠄᰴߩᚑഞⷐ࿃ߣ⺖㗴߇ࠄ߆ߦߥߞߚޕ - 22 - ㆇャಽ㊁ߪޔ㋕㍑ߣ᳃↢ߩਛ㑆ߦ⟎ߔࠆߣ߽߃ࠆߜࠊߥߔޕᕈ߇㜞ㅢࠪࠬ ࠹ࡓߩ⋭ࠛࡀ߿ⅣႺኻ╷ߦଥࠆᛛⴚ߆ࠄޔੱ߇↪ߔࠆ⥄ኅ↪ゞߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡല₸ߦ㑐 ߔࠆᛛⴚ߹ߢᐢᗧวࠍᜬߟߢߎߎޕᛒߞߚߪޔਥߦᓟ⠪ߩゞਔㅧᛛⴚߩ⒖ ォߦ߆߆ࠆ߽ߩߢࠆޕ ᣣᧄ߆ࠄߩᛛⴚ⒖ォߩᚑഞⷐ࿃ߩ৻ߟߣߒߡޔᰴߩࠃ߁ߥゞࠍឭଏߔࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ࠆᛛ ⴚ߇ઁࠃࠅ߽ఝࠇߡߚߎߣ߇ߍࠄࠇࠆޕ ᓥ᧪⽼ᄁߐࠇߡߚหߓࠢࠬߩゞߦᲧߴૐଔᩰ Ά⾌߿ⴕᕈޔᔟㆡᕈޔᠲ❑ᕈ߇ఝࠇߡࠆ ⠴ਭᕈ߇ఝࠇߡࠆ ․ߦޔ㜞ຠ⾰ૐଔᩰߣ߁৻⋧ߔࠆ․ᕈࠍ↢ߺߔᛛⴚ߇⥄ޟߩߢ߹ࠇߎޔേゞޠ ㅧߩᏱ⼂ࠍⷒߔࠃ߁ߥォ឵ὐߦߥߞߚߣߩߎߣߢࠆޔߚ߹ޕᛛⴚߘߩ߽ߩߩߺߥࠄߕޔ QCޔTQCޔISO ╬ߦࠃࠆຠ⾰ࠍ⛽ᜬߔࠆߚߩࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩዉㆇ↪ޔᛛⴚ⠪ࠍ⢒ᚑߔ ࠆ⚿ߩߘޔᨐ↢߹ࠇߚૐ㔌⡯₸ߥߤޔᛛⴚߣߣ߽ߦㅧᬺߚࠆડᬺᢥൻߘߩ߽ߩࠍ ⒖ォᡷༀߢ߈ߚߎߣ߇ᄢ߈ߥᚑഞⷐ࿃ߣߥߞߡࠆ┹࠻ࠬࠦޔߦࠄߐޕࠍㆊᒰỗൻߐ ߖߥㇱຠ⺞㆐ޔቯᎿ႐ߥߤߩࠕࡈ࠲ࠨࡆࠬࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩ⏕┙ߥߤࠆߥߣࠕࠦޔᛛⴚ ߘߩ߽ߩߣㄝࠪࠬ࠹ࡓࠍ൮⊛ߦዉߒߚߎߣ߇ᄢ߈ߥⷐ࿃ߣ߃ࠆߩࠄࠇߎޕ⢛᥊ߦ ߪޔᣣᧄߩࡔ࠶࠻ߢ߽ࠆ↢↥ޔOEM ࠍⷞ㊁ߦࠇߚዷ㐿߇ߞߚߎߣߪ⸒߁ ߹ߢ߽ߥޕ ⅣႺᛛⴚߦߟߡߪޔ2002 ᐕߦᣂߚߦᚑ┙ߒߚ⥄ޟേゞ╷߇ޠᛛⴚ⒖ォࠍᓟߒߒߡ ࠆߣ߃ࠆޕห╷ߦឝߍࠄࠇߚ⋡ᮡߪએਅߩԘ㨪Ԟߩߣ߅ࠅߢࠅߦ․ޔԚԝԞߩ⋡ ᮡ⸳ቯ߇ⅣႺᛛⴚࠍଦㅴߔࠆ⢛᥊ߣ߽ߥߞߡࠆޔ߅ߥޕઍᦧേജḮߢࠆ㔚᳇⥄േゞߩ ಽ㊁ߦ߆߆ࠆᛛⴚߢߪߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔᣇ߇వⴕߒߡࠆࠃ߁ߢࠆޕ Ԙ ࠗࡦ࠼ࠍዊဳゞㅧߩ࿖㓙ὐߦߔࠆ ԙ ⥄േゞㇱຠャ࿖ߣߒߡߩࠗࡦ࠼ߩࠍ㜞ࠆ Ԛ ዊဳゞޔᄙ↪ㅜゞޔૐኂゞߦኻߔࠆ⽼ᄁ⒢ߩᷫ ԛ ㆡᱜߥャ㑐⒢ߩ⸳ቯ㧔⼔ਥ⟵⊛ⷰὐߢߪߥߊޔ࿖ౝㅧᄢࠍⷞ㊁ߦࠇߚ㧕 Ԝ ࿖ౝ IT ↥ᬺߩ⥄േゞ㑐ㅪᛛⴚ߳ߩᔕ↪ ԝ ઍᦧേജḮࠍ↪ߚ⥄േゞ㐿⊒ߩᡰេ Ԟ ోߣⅣႺߦ㑐ߔࠆ࿖ౝၮḰߩ࿖㓙⊛᳓Ḱ߳ߩᒁ߈ߍ ߎߩࠃ߁ߦޔㅧ߮ⅣႺޔട߃ߡડᬺᢥൻ㧔ຠㅧߦኻߔࠆડᬺߩᆫ㧕ߥߤߩᛛ ⴚ⒖ォ߇ㅴࠎߢ߈ߚߣ߃ࠆ߇ޔᓟߪㅢࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߦࠄߐޔᐢ⟵ߦߪㇺᏒ⸘↹ߩಽ㊁ߦ ߅ߌࠆᛛⴚ⒖ォߦࠃߞߡޔㆇャㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆⅣႺኻ╷ߩലᨐߩᄢዊ߇߹ࠆ߽ߩߣ⠨߃ࠄ ࠇࠆޔࠢ࠶ࠖࡈ࠻ࠬࡑ߫߃ޕ㜞ㅦ㋕ޔዊⷙᮨߥࠝࡦ࠺ࡑࡦ࠼ャㅍޔSCM㧔ࠨࡊ ࠗ࠴ࠚࡦࡑࡀࠫࡔࡦ࠻㧕ߦ㑐ߔࠆ࠰ࡈ࠻㕙ߢߩᛛⴚ߇ߍࠄࠇࠆޔ߅ߥޕ2007 ᐕߦ ߪޔ㋕ᬺࠍኻ⽎ߦߒߚ CDM ߇ࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߡᬺ⊓㍳ߐࠇߡࠆ㧔 3.7㧕ޕ - 23 - 3.7 ⇇ೋߩ㋕ᬺࠍኻ⽎ߦߒߚ CDM ᬺߩ⊓㍳ ᣣᧄᐭ߇୫᱅ߩଏਈࠍㅢߓߡᡰេߒߡࠆࠗࡦ࠼ߩ࠺ޟ㜞ㅦャㅍࠪࠬ࠹ ࡓᑪ⸳ᬺߢޠዉ߇ㅴࠄࠇߡࠆ㔚ജ࿁↢ࡉࠠࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ߇ޔ㋕ᬺߢߪ ⇇ೋߣߥࠆ CDM ᬺߣߒߡޔ2007 ᐕ 12 ߦ࿖ㅪߩ CDM ℂળߦࠃࠅᛚ ⊓㍳ߐࠇߚޕ CDM ᬺ⊓㍳ߩࠞࠡߣߥߞߚ㔚ജ࿁↢ࡉࠠࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߪޔਅ㋕ゞਔߩࡕ ࠲ࠍࡉࠠേᤨߦ⊒㔚ᯏߣߔࠆߎߣߢޔゞߩㆇേࠛࡀ࡞ࠡࠍ㔚ജߦᄌ឵ ߔࠆ߽ߩޕᣣᧄߩ⋭ࠛࡀᛛⴚ߇ᵴ↪ߐࠇߡࠆߩߎޕ㔚ജࠍ᨞✢ߦᚯߒߩ߆߶ޔゞ ਔ߇ⴕߔࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡߣߔࠆߎߣߢޔㅢᏱߩゞਔࠃࠅ߽ 33㧑ߩ㔚ജ߇▵⚂ߐࠇ ࠆߣㄟ߹ࠇߡࠆޔࠅࠃߦࠇߎޕἫജ⊒㔚ߢ↢↥ߒߚ႐วߦᲧセߒߡᷫߐࠇࠆ CO2 ㊂ߦ⋧ᒰߔࠆឃ㊂߇ᓧࠄࠇࠆߎߣߦߥࠆޕ 2007 ᐕ߆ࠄ 2012 ᐕ߹ߢߩ 5 ᐕ㑆ߢߩߎޔᬺ߆ࠄᓧࠄࠇࠆឃᮭߪ⚂ 20 ਁ࠻ ࡦߣㄟ߹ࠇߡ߅ࠅߩߎޔឃᮭߪᣣᧄ߇⾼ߔࠆ੍ቯߦߥߞߡࠆޕ ߎߩᬺߪࠗࡦ࠼ߛߌߢߪߥߊޔ੩ㇺ⼏ቯᦠ߇ቯࠆ 6㧑ߩ᷷ቶലᨐࠟࠬᷫߦ ะߌߚᣣᧄߩขࠅ⚵ߺߦ߽⽸₂ߔࠆߎߣ߇ᦼᓙߐࠇࠆޔߚ߹ޕCDM ᬺಽ㊁ߦ ࠅ߇ࠆߣᜰ៰ߐࠇߡࠆߥ߆ޔ㋕ಽ㊁ߣߒߡೋߩቯࠍฃߌߚߎߣߢࠅࠃޔ ᐢಽ㊁ߢ᷷ቶലᨐࠟࠬᷫߦะߌߚേ߈߇ᵴ⊒ൻߔࠆߎߣ߽ᦼᓙߐࠇߡࠆޕ 3.3 ᳃↢ㇱ㐷 㧔1㧕 ᛛⴚ⒖ォߦߣ߽ߥᦼᓙߐࠇࠆലᨐ ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ޔਛߢ߽ኅ㔚ຠߦߟߡޔᛛⴚ⒖ォࡀࠛ⋭ޔᯏེߩዉߦࠃࠅᦼᓙߐࠇࠆല ᨐࠍᬌ⸛ߔࠆߦᒰߚߞߡޔᣇߣㇺᏒㇱਗ߮ߦᚲᓧጀߦࠃࠅޔᚲߔࠆ㔚᳇ຠߦᄢ߈ߥ ㆑߇ࠆߎߣࠍ߹ߕ࿑ 3.2 ߦ␜ߒߚߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔߡ⛯ޕ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߢ↪ߐࠇࠆᣢሽߩᛛ ⴚ߮ߘࠇߦኻᔕߒޔᣣᧄ߆ࠄ⒖ォน⢻ߥᛛⴚߦߟߡ⇛ࠍᢛℂߒߚޕ Ԙ ⺞ℂ ࠗࡦ࠼ߢߪޔ60.2% ߩᏪ߇⮌߿ᧁድࠍߞߡ⺞ℂࠍߒߡ߅ࠅޔ21.8% ߩᏪ߇ LPG ࠍ↪ߒߡࠆޔߚ߹ޕ7.1% ߩᏪ߇࿕ᒻࡃࠗࠝࡑࠬࠍ↪ߒߡࠆޕᣇߩኅᐸߢߪޔ ᢱℂߦ↪ߔࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ߇ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ↪㊂ోߩ 80%ࠍභߡࠆޔߚ߹ޕᣇߩኅ ᐸߩ 83%߇࿕ᒻࡃࠗࠝࡑࠬޔ74%߇⮌ߣᧁድޔ9.3%߇ LPGޔ9%߇࿕ᒻ♮ࠍ⺞ℂߦ↪ߒ ߡࠆޕ ࠗࡦ࠼ߩㇺᏒㇱߩኅᐸߢߪޔ38%߇࿕ᒻࡃࠗࠝࡑࠬޔ21%߇⮌ߣᧁድޔ57%߇ LPGޔ2% ߇࿕ᒻ♮ࠍᢱℂߦ↪ߒߡࠆ৻ޕᣇᣣᧄߢߪޔᢱℂߦ↪ߔࠆਥߥΆᢱߪޔ2003 ᐕᐲߢ ㇺᏒࠟࠬ㧔43.6%㧕 ޔLPG㧔27.7%㧕 ޔ㔚᳇㧔24.1%㧕ߢߞߚޕ - 24 - ࿑ 3.2 ᚲᓧ㓏ጀߩኅᐸ↪㔚᳇ຠߩᚲ㧔2004㨪2005㧕 ౖ㧦NSSO ࡐ࠻ no. 509 ԙ ᾖߣⓨ⺞ ࠗࡦ࠼ߢߪޔᾖ߅ࠃ߮ⓨ⺞↪ߦ 65.6%ߩᏪ߇㔚᳇ࠍ↪ߒޔ32.9%߇ Ἦᴤࠍ↪ߒߡࠆޕᣇߢߪޔ㔚᳇ࠍ ↪ߢ߈ࠆᏪߪ 56.4%ߦߔ߉ߕࠇߘޔ ࠄߩᏪߢߪޔ㔚᳇ࠍਥߦᾖߩߚߦ ↪ߒߡࠆޔߒ߆ߒޕᣇߢߪ㔚ജ߇ ଏ⛎ߐࠇߡࠆኅᐸߢ߽ޔ㔚ᄌേ߿㔚 ജଏ⛎ߩᱛ߇ߒ߫ߒ߫ߎࠆߚޔᾖ ߩ╙ੑΆᢱḮߣߒߡἮᴤࠍ↪ߒߡ ࠆޕἮᴤࠍ↪ߔࠆᾖౕེߢߪૐࡌ ౮⌀㧦ⓨ⺞ᯏེߩቶᄖᯏ ࡞ߩࠆߐ㧔60㨪70 ࡞ࡔࡦ㧕ߒ߆ᓧࠄ ࠇߥߚޔἮᴤߪ㕖ല₸⊛ߥΆᢱߢࠆߣߐࠇߡࠆޕ2006/07 ᐕߦߪޔ47,183 GWh ߇ ᾖߦ↪ߐࠇޔᣇᏪߩ 42% ߇ᾖߩਥⷐΆᢱḮߣߒߡἮᴤࠍ↪ߒߚޕ ৻ᣇޔㇺᏒㇱߢߪޔ92% ߩᏪ߇㔚᳇ࠍᾖߩߚߦ↪ߒߡ߅ࠅޔᾖߩਥⷐΆᢱḮ ߣߒߡἮᴤࠍ↪ߔࠆᏪߪ ߆ߕࠊޔ7%ߢࠆޕ2006/07 ᐕߦߪޔ72,505 GWh ߇ޔᾖ ߣⓨ⺞ߩߚߦ↪ߐࠇߚޕᣣᧄߢߪߩߡߴߔߤࠎߣ߶ޔᏪ߇㔚ൻߐࠇߡ߅ࠅޔᾖ ߣⓨ⺞ߩਥⷐΆᢱḮߪ㔚᳇ߢࠆޔߒߛߚޕⓨ⺞ߦߟߡߪޔਥߥΆᢱḮߪἮᴤ㧔67.8%㧕ޔ ㇺᏒࠟࠬ㧔19.5%㧕 ޔ㔚᳇㧔10.6%㧕 ޔLPG㧔2.0%㧕ߢࠆޕ ᣣᧄߩ࠴ࡘࡉࠗ࠻ᛛⴚߩࠗࡦ࠼ߢߩㆡ↪ᕈࠍᬌ⸛ߔࠆߚߦࠆߥ⇣ޔㅧડᬺߩ࠺ ࠲ࠍᲧセߒߚ⚿ᨐޔᣣᧄߩ࠴ࡘࡉࠗ࠻ߪߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔᐔဋ⊛ᾖౕེߣᲧߴߡޔ3,310 lm ߩ㕖Ᏹߦ㜞࡞ࡔࡦജ߇ࠆޕቯᩰኼߦ߅ߡ߽ߩ࠻ࠗࡉࡘ࠴ߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔᐔ ဋ 5,000 ᤨ㑆ߣᲧߴߡޔᣣᧄߩ߽ߩߪࠃࠅ㐳 13,500 ᤨ㑆ߢࠆޔࠄ߇ߥߒ߆ߒޕᣣᧄ ߩ࠴ࡘࡉࠗ࠻ߩଔᩰߪ ߷߶߽ࠅࠃߩ߽ߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔ10 㜞ଔߢࠆޕ - 25 - LED ߪᾖᬺ⇇ߦ߅ߡޔᰴߦ᧪ࠆᄢ㕟ߣߒߡࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߡ߽ߡߪ߿ߐࠇߡࠆޕ ߩ LED ߪ ߇ߤࠎߣ߶ޔ2㨪4V ▸࿐ߢേߒޔ350mA㨪1,500mA ߩ㔚ജࠍᶖ⾌ߔࠆޕ ߒߚ߇ߞߡޔLED 㔚ߩ㔚ജᶖ⾌㊂ߪ⊕ޔᾲ㔚ߩࠊߕ߆ 10%ߢࠆޔߦࠄߐޕLED 㔚 ߪ⊕ޔᾲ㔚ߣᲧߴޔᄙߊߩ⼾߆ߢ㞲߿߆ߥ⦡ࠍߔߎߣ߇ߢ߈ࠆޔߚ߹ޕ᳓㌁ࠍ߹ ߕޔ㔚ဳⰯశἮߦᲧߴߡᦨ㜞 10 ߹ߢ㐳ᜬߜߒ⊕ߩ⥸৻ޔᾲ㔚ߦᲧߴࠆߣߪࠆ߆ߦ 㐳ኼߢࠆߚⅣႺߦఝߒᾖߣߐࠇߡࠆ߇ߩᤨ⾼ޔଔᩰߦ⺖㗴߇ᱷߐࠇࠆޕ Ԛ ಄⬿ᐶ ࠗࡦ࠼ߩ಄⬿ᐶᏒ႐ߪޔᓟᢙᐕ㑆ߦᐕ㑆14㨪15%ߩિ߮ࠍ␜ߔߣ੍᷹ߐࠇߡࠆࠗޕ ࡦ࠼ߩኅᐸ↪಄⬿ᐶߦߪޔਥߦ⋥ޔធ಄ළ㧔ᚻേߩ㔮ขࠅ㧕ࡕ࠺࡞ߣ㔮ขࠅਇⷐࡕ࠺࡞ߩ2 ⒳㘃ߩຠ߇ࠆޕߪ㔮ขࠅਇⷐࡕ࠺࡞ߩੱ᳇߇㜞߹ߞߡࠆߩ࠼ࡦࠗޕ಄⬿ᐶㅧ ડᬺߩᦨㄭߩ⺞ᩏߦࠃࠆߣ⋥ޔធ಄ළࡕ࠺࡞ߪ82%ߩᏒ႐ࠍභޔ㔮ขࠅਇⷐࡕ࠺࡞ߪ18% ࠍභߡࠆߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔ߅ߥޕᣇߢߪ㔚ജଏ⛎߇ਇቯߥߎߣ߇࠻ࠬࠦޔᲧセ⊛㜞ߎ ߣߥߤ߆ࠄޔ಄⬿ᐶߪᣇߦߪ߹ߛ᥉ߒߡߥޕ2004㨪2005ᐕߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔᣇㇱߢߪ ࠊߕ߆4%ߒ߆಄⬿ᐶࠍᚲߒߡࠆᏪ߇ߥ߆ߞߚ߇ޔㇺᏒㇱߢߪ32%ߩᏪ߇ᚲߒߡ ࠆޕ ԛ ࠛࠕࠦࡦ ࠗࡦ࠼ߩ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߩࠛࠕࠦࡦ㔛ⷐߪᐕ 35%ߩഀวߢჇ߃ߡࠆߩࡦࠦࠕࠛࡓ࡞ޕ㔛 ⷐߪ߽ߞߣㅦߊޔᐕ㑆 40%ߩഀวߢિ߮ߡࠆߩࡦࠦࠕࠛ ޕ㔛ⷐߪޔ1999 ᐕߩ 90 ਁบ ߆ࠄ 2000㨪2001 ᐕߦߪ 150 ਁบߦિ߮ࠆߣ੍ᗐߐࠇߡߚࡦࠦࠕࠛޕᏒ႐ߪޔᄢ߈ߊޔ ࡞ࡓࠛࠕࠦࡦߣࡦ࠻࡞ࠛࠕࠦࡦߩಽ㊁ߦಽߌࠄࠇࠆࡦࠦࠕࠛࡓ࡞ޕಽ㊁ߪ ߐࠄߦߦࡦࠦࠕࠛ࠻࠶ࡊࠬߣࡦࠦࠕࠛ࠙࠼ࡦࠖ࠙ޔಽߌࠄࠇࠆࡦࠦࠕࠛߩ࠼ࡦࠗޕ Ꮢ႐ߪޔᓥ᧪߆ࠄ࠙ࠖࡦ࠼࠙ࠛࠕࠦࡦ߇ᄢඨࠍභޔቛㇱ㐷ߩ 83%ࠍභߡࠆࠬޕ ࡊ࠶࠻ࠛࠕࠦࡦߪޔ1980 ᐕઍᧃߦዉߐࠇߚߛߌߢޔቛ↪ࠛࠕࠦࡦߩ⚂ 17%ࠍභ ߡࠆߦߔ߉ߥߩࡦࠦࠕࠛ࠻࠶ࡊࠬޔߒ߆ߒޕ㔛ⷐߪᦨㄭᕆㅦߦિ߮ߡ߅ࠅߘޔ ߩᏒ႐ࠪࠚࠕߪޔᓟᢙᐕ㑆ߢ⚂ 35%ߦ߹ߢᚑ㐳ߔࠆߣ੍᷹ߐࠇߡࠆޕ ᣣᧄߩࠛࠕࠦࡦࡔࠞߪ⇇ߢᦨ߽ല₸ߩ㜞ࠛࠕࠦࡦࠍㅧߔࠆࡔࠞߩ৻ߟߢ ࠆޕᣣᧄߩຠߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᕈ⢻ߪࠗࡦ࠼ߩࡔࠞߩ߽ߩࠃࠅ߽ఝࠇߡࠆޕ ߚߛߒޔ ଔᩰߪࠗࡦ࠼ߢᏒ⽼ߐࠇߡࠆᯏེߩଔᩰߦኻߒߡ 3 ߶ߤ㜞ޕ಄ළ⢻ജ 1.5 ࠻ࡦࠛࠕ ࠦࡦߩၮᧄ⊛ߥ EER㧔ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡല₸Ყ㧕ߪ 9.0 ߣߔࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ޔᐔဋࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ ㊂ߪ 1,191 kWh/ᐕߢࠆޕᣣᧄߩࠛࠕࠦࡦߪ⇇ߢᦨ߽ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡല₸߇ࠃߊޔᐔဋࠛࡀ ࡞ࠡല₸ߪ 5.3 ߢࠆޕ ߎߩࠃ߁ߥኅ㔚ຠߩ↪ታᘒ߆ࠄߪࡀࠛ⋭ޔⅣႺᛛⴚࠍዉߔࠆߎߣߦࠃࠅᦼᓙߐ ࠇࠆലᨐߩᄢ߈ߐ߇ផኤߢ߈ࠆࡀࠛ⋭ޔߦࠄߐޕⅣႺᛛⴚߩዉߦ㑐ߒޔᏎᧃ⾗ᢱߦ␜ ߒߚ࠺࠲ࠍ↪ޔዉߦࠃࠆⅣႺࠦࠬ࠻ߩᷫലᨐࠍቯ㊂⊛ߦ▚⹏ଔߔࠆߎߣ߇น ⢻ߢࠆ࠼ࡦࠗޕߢߪㆇャㇱ㐷ߣห᭽ߦߎࠇࠄߩ࠺࠲ࠍ↪ߒߡⅣႺᛛⴚዉലᨐߦ ߟߡߩ⹜▚߇ⴕࠊࠇߟߟࠆߩߘޕᚑᨐࠍᵴ↪ߒޔᓟޔ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ኅ㔚ຠߩ᷷ቶല ᨐࠟࠬឃ㊂╬ᷫലᨐࠍ⹜▚ߒޔቯ㊂⊛ߥਛ㑆⋡ᮡࠍ⸳ቯߔࠆߎߣ߇น⢻ߦߥࠆޕ - 26 - 㜞ᚲᓧጀ ࠬᏒ႐࡙࡞ࠢࠗࠨޔ ࠬᏒ႐ߩഃ ᦨవ┵ല₸ࠍߔࠆኅ㔚ຠ ߩ⾼ଦㅴ ᣇ↢ᵴ⠪ ㇺᏒ↢ᵴ⠪ 㜞ല₸ߥ⮌ࠬ࠻ࡉߩ㐿 ⊒᥉ ૐᚲᓧጀ ࿑ 3.3 ၞᕈߣᚲᓧ㓏ጀߦᔕߓߚᣇ╷ߩࡑ࠶ࡇࡦࠣࠗࡔࠫ 㧔2㧕᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆᛛⴚ⒖ォߩవㅴಽᨆ ኅ㔚ㅧߩᛛⴚ⒖ォߦ㑐ߔࠆ 3 ߟߩవㅴࠍᏎᧃ⾗ᢱ 12㨪14 ߦᢛℂߒߚࠄࠇߎޕ ߩ⚿ᨐ߆ࠄએਅߩᚑഞⷐ࿃ߣ⺖㗴߇ࠄ߆ߦߥߞߚޕ ⋉ᕈ߇㜞㋕㍑ಽ㊁ߦኻߒߡޔੱ↢ᵴߩࡌ࡞ޔᔟㆡᕈࠍ᳞ࠆࠗࡈࠬ࠲ࠗ࡞ߦ ᄢ߈ߊᏀฝߐࠇࠆ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߢߪޔᛛⴚ⒖ォߩᲑ㓏߇ᄙጘߦࠊߚࠆޔ߫߃ޕຠߩ㐿⊒ ㅧߦଥࠆⅣႺᛛⴚߩㆡ↪ࠆࠃߦࠇߎޔ࿖↥ൻߩផㅴߥߤߩ⚐☴ߥᛛⴚ⊛㕙߆ࠄࠛ⋭ޔ ࡀኅ㔚ߩ↪ଦㅴߣߞߚ␠ળࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩ㕙߇ࠆߢߎߎޕᛒߞߚߪޔ೨⠪ߩㅧ ᛛⴚߩ⒖ォߦଥࠆ߽ߩߢࠆޕ ㅧᛛⴚ⒖ォߩⷐ࿃ߪޔ㜞㑐⒢ߩࠗࡦ࠼Ꮢ႐߳ߩෳࠍ⋡⊛ߣߒߚ↢↥߆ߦ↥↢ޔ ߆ࠆੱઙ⾌ࠦࠬ࠻ߩᷫࠍ⋡⊛ߣߒߚߢߩ OEM ߢࠆߣ߃ࠆࠍࠄࠇߎޕታߔࠆ ߚߦᛛⴚ⒖ォ߇ㅴࠎߛߣ߽߃ࠆߦࠄߐޕኅ㔚ຠߩ႐วߒࠄ߫ߔߦ߆ޔຠ߇ߢ ߈ߡ߽Ꮢ႐ߦ߅ߡ⹏ଔߐࠇߥ㒢ࠅޔ⒖ォ߇ᚑഞߒߚߣߪ⸒߃ߥޟࠅ߹ߟޕᛛⴚ⒖ォ ߩᚑᨐ㧩ᯏ⒳ߩ᥉ޔࠄ߆ߣߎࠆ߃߽ߣޠᛛⴚ⒖ォߦ㓙ߒߡߪޔᛛⴚߘߩ߽ߩߩ⒖ォߦ ߆߆ࠆ㓚ოࠃࠅ߽⽼ޔᄁଦㅴߩߚߩ࠺ࠖઍℂᐫߩ⢒ᚑߩઁޔᄁដ㊄ߩ࿁ߥߤޔ ᶖ⾌ᄢߦ߆߆ࠆ⺖㗴ߩ⸃߇㊀ⷐⷐ࿃ߣߒߡ⼂ߐࠇߡࠆޔࠎࠈߜ߽ޕ㋕㍑ಽ㊁ߣห ᭽ޔᛛⴚߘߩ߽ߩߩ㗴ޔㄝㇱຠߩㅧࠗࡦࡈߩᢛߦട߃ޔᛛⴚࠍฃߌࠇࠆੱ᧚ ߩ㗴ࠍࡓ࠹ࠬࠪ↥↢ޔฃߌࠇࠆ⚵❱ߩ㗴߽ࠆޕ ᰴߦߩࠄࠇߎޔ߆ࠄޔⅣႺᛛⴚߩ⒖ォߦߟߡ㘃ផߒߚޕኅ㔚ຠߩ႐วޔੱᶖ ⾌ߦ߆߆ࠆࠦࠬ࠻ߩ㗴߇৻⇟ᄢ߈ߊޔߜࠊߥߔޔೋᦼߩࠦࠬ࠻߇߆߆ࠆ㧔ଔᩰ߇ㅢᏱᯏ ⒳ࠃࠅ߽㜞ߊߥࠆะߦࠆ㧕ߦ߽߆߆ࠊࠄߕࠡ࡞ࡀࠛޔᷫߩലᨐ߇߃ߦߊߎޕ ߩὐࠍ߆ߦࠆ߃ޟൻޠ 㧔࿑ 3.4㧕ߔࠆ߆ޔᶖ⾌⠪ߦ⼂ߐߖࠆ߆߇⺖㗴ߣߥࠆ৻ޕบᒰ ߚࠅߩᷫലᨐߪዊߐࠃ߁ߢ߽⽼ޔᄁߐࠇࠆบᢙᦼࠆࠇߐ↪ޔ㑆ߩ㐳ߐࠍ⠨߃ࠆߣߘ ߩലᨐ߇ᄢ߈߽ߩߣߥࠆߦ߆ࠍࠇߘޕℂ⸃ߢ߈ࠆ߽ߩߦߔࠆ߆߇⺖㗴ߣߥࠆޕ - 27 - ↪ߦ߅ߌࠆ ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ╬ࠦࠬ࠻ ㅢᏱᯏ⒳ ⋭ࠛࡀᯏ⒳ ೋ ᦼ ࠦ ࠬ ࠻ ↪ᦼ㑆 ࿑ 3.4 ലᨐߩ߃ࠆൻߩࠗࡔࠫ ࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߡ⋭ࠛࡀኅ㔚߇ቯ⌕ߔࠆߦߚߞߡߩ㓚ოߣߒߡޔၞᩰᏅߩ㗴ޔᚲᓧ ᩰᏅߩ㗴߇ࠆޕㇺᏒㇱߢߪ⋭ࠛࡀኅ㔚ຠߩ᥉߇⺖㗴ߢࠆ߇ઁޔᣇޔᣇㇱߢߪ 㔚᳇߇↪ߢ߈ߥၞ߽ࠅࠡ࡞ࡀࠛߩߢߎߘޔᶖ⾌㧔⺞ℂᤨߩΆᢱᶖ⾌ߩ㗴㧕ߥ ߤޔኅ㔚ຠߩ⟎ߠߌߘߩ߽ߩ߇⇣ߥࠆߎߣ߆ࠄޔᛛⴚ⒖ォᤨߩ࠲ࠥ࠶࠻ߩ⛉ࠅㄟߺ ߇㊀ⷐߢࠆߩࠫࡠࡁࠢ࠹ࠗࡂޕㆡ↪ߣࡠ࠹ࠢࡁࡠࠫߩㆡ↪ߩࡌࠬ࠻ࡒ࠶ࠢࠬޔㅦ ߊല₸⊛ߥᛛⴚㆡ↪ߣࠁߞߊࠅߣߒߚㆡ↪ߥߤޔၞ․ᕈߦᔕߓߚᄙ᭽ߥዷ㐿߇ᔅⷐߣߥ ࠆޔ߫߃ޕㇺᏒߦ㜞ᚲᓧ⠪ጀߦኻߒߡߪ࠽ࡦࡊ࠶࠻ޟᣇᑼࠍޠㆡ↪ߒޔㇺᏒ ㄝߦਛᚲᓧ⠪ጀߦะߌߡߪޔኅ㔚ຠߩࠨࠗࠢ࡞࡙ࠬᏒ႐ࠍഃߔࠆߥߤ߇ ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆޔߚ߹ޕᯏེߩ⾼ᤨߦࡌࡦࠣߥߤߩࠗࡦࡦ࠹ࠖࡉࠍ⸳ߌࠆߎߣ߽ല ߢࠆޔߪߡ߅ߦ࠼ࡦࠗޔ߅ߥޕએਅߩࠃ߁ߥᐲ߇ᆎേߒߡࠆޕ ࠗࡦ࠼㔚ജ⋭ߪ 2006 ᐕߦ Standards & Labeling ࡊࡠࠣࡓࠍ․ቯߩኅ㔚ߣᯏེߦኻߒዉ ߒߚߪࡓࠣࡠࡊޕᶖ⾌⠪ߦ⋭ࠛࡀߣࠦࠬ࠻ᷫน⢻ᕈߦၮߚㆬᛯࠍଦߔߎߣޔ᧪⊛ߦ ࠗࡦ࠼࿖ౝ↥ᬺ߇ޔᣢߦ⋭ࠛࡀၮḰ߇⟵ോൻߐࠇߡࠆᏒ႐ߦ߅ߡ┹ജࠍᜬߟߎߣࠍ⋡⊛ ߣߒߡࠆޕ ห⋭ߩ⋭ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡല₸ዪ㧔BEE㧦Bureau of Energy Efficiency㧕ߪޔ2010 ᐕએ㒠ޔၮḰ ߦೣߞߚࠛࡀ࡞ࠡല₸⸽ࠍฃߌߡߥຠߩ⽼ᄁࠍ㆑ᴺߣߔࠆᣇ㊎ߢࠆߎߣࠍ⊒ߒ ߚޕ2010 ᐕ 1 ࠃࠅޔቶౝ↪ࠛࠕࠦࡦޔᄌེޔ㔮ߥߒ⬿ᐶⰯဳ▤ޔశἮߦ 5 ߟᤊ⹏ଔߢ␜ ߒߚࠛࡀ࡞ࠡല₸ࡌ࡞ߩ␜߇⟵ോൻߐࠇߡࠆޕ ߹ߚߣ࠼ࡦࠗޔᣣᧄߩ⚻ᷣ⊛ߥᤨ㑆Ꮕࠍ⠨ᘦߒߚ႐วޔᰴߩࠃ߁ߥᛛⴚ⒖ォߩࡔ࠶࠻ ߇߃ߡߊࠆޕᣣᧄߢߪ 1950 ᐕ㨪1960 ᐕઍߩ㜞ᐲᚑ㐳ᦼߦޔᚲᓧࡌ࡞ߩะߣ⋧߹ߞ ߡਃ⒳ߩེߣ߫ࠇࠆ࠹ࡆޔ಄⬿ᐶޔᵞữᯏߥߤߩࠊࠁࠆ▫߽ߩኅ㔚ߩ㔛ⷐ߇ᕆ㛛 ߒߚߪᦼᤨߩߎޕኅ㔚ߘߩ߽ߩ߇᳞ࠄࠇ᥉ߒߚᤨᦼߢࠅޔߩࠗࡦ࠼ߣหߓᲑ㓏 ߢࠆߣ߃ࠆߩߘޕᓟޔ21 ♿ࠍㄫ߃ޔᣣᧄߢߪࠃ߁߿ߊⅣႺ㈩ᘦဳߩኅ㔚ຠ߇ޔ ޟฎ - 28 - ߊߥߞߚኅ㔚ຠߩ⾈ᦧ߃ޠ ߣ߁ᒻߢ᥉ߒᆎࠆࠃ߁ߦߥߞߚޔߪߡ߅ߦ࠼ࡦࠗޕ ߎߩࠃ߁ߥࡊࡠࠬࠍ〯߹ߕߦޔኅ㔚ຠߩ᥉ߩೋᦼᲑ㓏߆ࠄ৻⿷㘧߮ߦⅣႺ㈩ᘦဳߩ ኅ㔚ຠࠍ᥉ߐߖࠆߎߣߦࠃߞߡࠆࠇߐ⚂▵ޔലᨐߪ㕖Ᏹߦᄢ߈ߥ߽ߩߦߥࠆࡀࠛ⋭ޕ ኅ㔚ߩ᥉ࠍଦߔߚߩ⚵ߺߣߒߡᣣᧄߢታᣉਛߩࠛࠦࡐࠗࡦ࠻ᐲߥߤ߇ෳ⠨ߣߥࠆޕ ߐࠄߦޔᶖ⾌⽷ߣߒߡኅ㔚߇⽼ᄁߐࠇࠆߩߢߪߥߊࠬޔຠߣߒߡᛒࠊࠇࠆࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ ࠍዉߔࠆߎߣߦࠃߞߡ(ᣣᧄߢߪߎߩࠃ߁ߥ⚵ߺߠߊࠅ߇ૐ⚛ဳ␠ળታߩߚߩ ᣇ╷ߣߒߡ⠨߃ࠄࠇߡࠆ)߇࡞ࠗ࠲ࠬࡈࠗߩ࡙ࠬޔ࡞ࠢࠗࠨޔ૬ߖߡㆡ↪ߐࠇޔ ⋧ਸ਼ലᨐ߇ᦼᓙߐࠇࠆޕ - 29 - 4. ᛛⴚ⒖ォߩ⺖㗴㓚ო ೨┨ߩಽᨆ╬ߦၮߠ߈ᛛⴚ⒖ォߩ⺖㗴㓚ოࠍᰴߩ㗄⋡ߦಽߌߡᢛℂߒߚޕ 4.1 ᛛⴚ⊛⺖㗴 4.2 ࠦࠬ࠻ޔ⋉ᕈߦଥࠆ⺖㗴 4.3 ␠ળ⊛ᢥൻ⊛⺖㗴 4.4 ╷߿ᐲޔᡰេߦଥࠆ⺖㗴 4.5 ߘߩઁ 4.1 ᛛⴚ⊛⺖㗴 ᛛⴚ⊛⺖㗴ߦߟߡߪࠆߥߣࠕࠦޔᛛⴚߦߟߡޔฃߌᚻߣߥࠆࠗࡦ࠼ߣឭଏߩᣣ ᧄߩᗧ࿑ᗧ⼂߇৻⥌ߒߡࠆߎߣ߇⸒߁߹ߢ߽ߥߊਇนᰳߢࠆޔࠄ߇ߥߒ߆ߒޕᓔޘ ߦߒߡᗧ࿑ߩ㘩㆑߇↢ߓࠆ႐ว߇ࠆࠆߥߣࠕࠦޔߚ߹ޕᛛⴚߩઁߦ㑐ㅪߔࠆᛛⴚ⊛ ⺖㗴㧔ㄝ⺖㗴㧕ߩ⒖ォߦߟߡ߽㈩ᘦ߇ᔅⷐߢࠆࠆߥߣࠕࠦޕᛛⴚߩ⒖ォ߇ࠬࡓ࠭ ߦㅴࠎߢ߽ޔታ↪ߐࠇലᨐ߇߇ࠆߚߦߪ߫߃ޔ㑐ㅪㇱຠࠍᎿ⒟ߤ߅ࠅ↢↥⏕ߔࠆ ߚߩ⺖㗴ޔේ᧚ᢱ߿ຠࠍャㅍߔࠆߚߩࠗࡦࡈߦଥࠆ⺖㗴ޔᣣᧄߢߪ⏕ߢ߈ࠆߎ ߣ߇ᒰὼߢࠆ᳓߿㔚ജߦ㑐ߔࠆ⺖㗴ޔߦࠄߐޔຠߩຠ⾰▤ℂޔຠ⾰ࠍ▤ℂߔࠆߚߩ ੱ᧚ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⺖㗴ߥߤ⺖ߩࠄࠇߎޔ㗴ࠍ⸃ᢛߔࠆߚߩᛛⴚߦߟߡ߽૬ߖߡ⠨ᘦ ߒߡ߅ߊᔅⷐ߇ࠆޕ ේ᧚ᢱ߿ ㇱຠߩ↢↥ ේ᧚ᢱ߿ຠ ੱ⊛⾗Ḯߩ ഭജߩャㅍ 㐿⊒⢒ᚑ ࠦࠕᛛⴚ ຠ⾰▤ℂ ᳓㔚ജ╬ ࠗࡦࡈ ࿑ 4.1 ࠦࠕᛛⴚࠍขࠅᏎߊㄝ⺖㗴 - 30 - 4.2 ࠦࠬ࠻߮⋉ᕈߦଥࠆ⺖㗴 ࠛࡦ࠼࡙ࠩࠍᗧ⼂ߒߚ႐วޔᛛⴚ⒖ォߦ߅ߌࠆࠦࠬ࠻ߦߟߡᰴߩࠃ߁ߥ⺖㗴߇ ࠆޔߦ⊛⥸৻ޕ㜞ຠ⾰ߥຠࠍㅧߔࠆߚߦߪࠦࠬ࠻߇߆߆ࠅߣߕߩ߅ޔຠߩଔᩰ ߽㜞ߊߥࠆޕ㜞ଔᩰߦߥࠆߣᏒ႐ߢฃߌࠇࠄࠇߦߊߊߥࠅޔᛛⴚߩ⒖ォߘߩ߽ߩߪᚑഞ ߒߡ߽ຠ߇᥉ߖߕ⚿ޔᨐ⊛ߦߪᛛⴚ⒖ォ߇ᚑഞߒߥ႐ว߽↢ߓࠆ৻ޕᣇޔⅣႺᛛⴚ ࠍㆡ↪ߒߚᯏ᪾߿ຠߦߟߡߪᦼ↪ޔ㑆ߦ߅ߌࠆ㔚ജ߿ࠟ࠰ࡦߥߤߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ ⾌ࠍൊ᩺ߒߚࠗࡈࠨࠗࠢ࡞ߢ⹏ଔߒߚ႐วోޔࠦࠬ࠻ߪ߽ߩߦߥࠆޕⅣႺᛛⴚߘ ߩ߽ߩ߇᧪⊛ߥࠦࠬ࠻ᷫߦߟߥ߇ࠆޕ ᛛⴚ⒖ォߦ㓙ߒߡߪ⹏ߩߢ࠻ࠬࠦ࡞ࠢࠗࠨࡈࠗߥ߁ࠃߩߎޔଔ⼂ࠍਗⴕߒߡ↪ ⠪ᶖ⾌⠪ߦឭଏߔࠆߎߣ߇㊀ⷐߢࠆ⾼ޔ߽ߡࠇߐ⼂߇࠻ࠬࠦ࡞ࠢࠗࠨࡈࠗޕ ᤨ߽ߒߊߪೋᦼᛩ⾗ߩࠦࠬ࠻߇ㆬᛯᗧ⼂ࠍᏀฝߔࠆߚޔᶖ⾌േะߪૐଔᩰߦะߊะߦ ࠆޔߚߩߘޕᛛⴚ⒖ォߦ㓙ߒߡߪࡑࠤ࠹ࠖࡦࠣ߇㊀ⷐߣߥࠆࡀࠛ⋭ޔߦࠄߐޕኅ㔚 ߿⥄േゞߥߤߦኻߒߡ߿࠻ࡦࠗࡐࠦࠛޔᷫ⒢ߥߤߩࠗࡦ࠹ࠖࡉࠍߟߌࠆߚߩᐲࠍዉ ߔࠆߎߣ߽ലߢࠆޔࠎࠈߜ߽ޕⅣႺᛛⴚߘߩ߽ߩߦⷐߔࠆࠦࠬ࠻ޔ⒖ォߦដ߆ࠆࠦ ࠬ࠻ߩᷫദജ߇ᔅⷐߥߎߣߪ⸒߁߹ߢ߽ߥޕ ⛯ߡࠍࠞࡔޔᗧ⼂ߒߚ႐วޔᛛⴚឭଏߣฃߌᚻ߇⋧ߩ⋉ࠍ↢⚵ߺ߇ ਇนᰳߢࠆޔ߫߃ޕฃߌᚻߪᛛⴚࠍዉߔࠆߎߣߦࠃߞߡޔຠߩⅣႺଔ୯ࠍ㜞 ࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ࠆߣߣ߽ߦޔ⋉ᕈࠍᡷༀߢ߈ࠆ৻ޕᣇޔ⒖ォߔࠆߢߪޔᛛⴚߦ߆߆ࠆࡄ ࠹ࡦ࠻ߦࠃࠆ⋉ߩઁޔห⾗ߥߤߩᴺੱߩ⸳┙ޔߢߩ↢↥ OEM ߩታ╬ߦ ࠃࠆ⋉ߩഃ߇ㄟࠆߎߣ߇ߍࠄࠇࠆߩࠇߕޕ႐วߦߒߡ߽࠻࠶ࠤࡑޔᚢ⇛ࠍ ࠊߥᛛⴚ⒖ォߪޔන⊒ߢ⍴ߥ߽ߩߣߥࠅޔ⒖ォߒߚᛛⴚ߇ᩮઃ߆ߥߎߣߦߥࠆޕ 4.3 ␠ળ⊛ᢥൻ⊛⺖㗴 ᐔဋൻဋ৻ൻߐࠇߚᣣᧄߦ߅ߡߪޔᣇߣㇺᏒߩၞᩰᏅ߿ᚲᓧᩰᏅ߇ޔᛛⴚߩ⎇ ⓥ㐿⊒↥↢ޔᣉ⸳㧔Ꮏ႐╬㧕ߩ┙ߦ߅ߡᄢ߈ߥ㓚ኂߣߥࠆߎߣߪዋߥޕ᳓ޔ㔚᳇ޔ 〝ㅢߥߤߩࠗࡦࡈߪᦨૐ㒢ᢛߞߡ߅ࠅ⾗ޔᯏ᧚߿ຠߩ㈩ㅍߐࠄߦᛛⴚ⠪߿ഭ ജߩ⏕ߦ߅ߡ߽ᄢ߈ߥ㗴߇↢ߓࠆߎߣ߇ዋߥ৻ޕᣇࠄࠇߎߪߡ߅ߦ࠼ࡦࠗޔ ࡂ࠼࠰ࡈ࠻ߩࠗࡦࡈ߇ᢛߞߡߥၞ߽ᄙߊޔၞ㑆ߩᩰᏅޔᚲᓧߩᩰᏅ╬ࠍℂ ⸃ߔࠆߎߣ߇ޔᛛⴚ⒖ォࠍⴕ߁ߢ㊀ⷐߣߥࠆޔߚ߹ޕၞߩ⁁ᴫߦᔕߓߡࡂࠗ࠹ࠢࡁࡠ ࠫߩㆡ↪ߣࡠ࠹ࠢࡁࡠࠫߩㆡ↪ޔ ㅦߊല₸⊛ߥᛛⴚㆡ↪ߣࠁߞߊࠅߣߒߚㆡ↪ߥߤޔ ᄙ᭽ߥዷ㐿߇ᔅⷐߣߥࠆޕ ഭߦኻߔࠆᗧ⼂߿⠌ᘠޔડᬺߩࠅᣇޔડᬺߣੱߣߩ㑐ଥߥߤડᬺᢥൻߦߟߡ߽ ⼂߇⇣ߥࠆὐߦ⇐ᗧߔࠆᔅⷐ߇ࠆޕᛛⴚ⠪ߩ⢒ᚑߦട߃ޔᛛⴚ⠪ࠍ⛮⛯⊛ߦ㓹↪ߒࠬ ࠠ࡞ࠕ࠶ࡊࠍ࿑ࠅߦࠄߐޔ㔌⡯ߐߖߥ⚵ߺߥߤ㓹↪㕙ߢߩ⺖㗴߇ࠆࠫࠤࠬߦࠄߐޕ ࡘ࡞▤ℂࠍⴕ߁ߢߩᤨ㑆ᗵⷡߩ㆑ߥߤ↢ޔᵴᢥൻ⊛ߥ㕙ߢߩ⺖㗴߇ࠆߦ᧚ੱޕ ߟߡߪ᧚ੱߩࠬࠖࡈࠝࠢ࠶ࡃߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔ㔍ޔᣇോຬߩࡌ࡞ߩ㗴߁ߦࠄࠇߘޔ ⴕᚻ⛯߈ߩㆃߐ߇⺖㗴ߣ߽ࠊࠇߡࠆޕ - 31 - 4.4 ╷߿ᐲਗ߮ߦᡰេߦଥࠆ⺖㗴 ᛛⴚࠍ⒖ォዉߔࠆߚߩ╷߿ⷙߦኻߔࠆᖱႎߩਇ⿷߽㓚ოߩ৻ߟߢࠆߣ⠨߃ ࠄࠇࠆޕ ⅣႺࠦࠬ࠻ߩ㕙ߢߪޔⅣႺᕈ⢻ߣࠦࠬ࠻ߩ㗴ࠍ೨┨ߦ␜ߒߚ߇⸃ࠍࠇߎޔߔࠆߚ ߦߪޔⅣႺࠦࠬ࠻ߦኻߔࠆᡰេᐲ߇ᔅⷐߢࠆߪߢ࠼ࡦࠗޔߒߛߚޕᶖ⾌ࠍะߐߖࠆ ߚ⥄ޔേゞ߿ኅ㔚ຠߩࠛࡦ࠼࡙ࠩ߇⽶ᜂߔࠆΆᢱ⾌శᾲ⾌ߦߟߡߪഥᚑ㊄ ߇ᡰ⛎ߐࠇߡࠆߣߩታ߽ࠅޔ⍦⋫ߔࠆὐ߽ࠆޕ ᣣᧄડᬺߪ⺖ߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔ⒢᭴ㅧ߇㕖Ᏹߦⶄ㔀ߢࠆߣߺߥߔะ߇ࠆޕᣣᧄડᬺߦߣ ߞߡߪ㕖Ᏹߦਇ⍎߆ߟޔᱜ⏕ߥᖱႎߩᚲߘߩ߽ߩ߇ಽ߆ࠄߥ߽ߩ߽ࠆޔߚ߹ޕᄾ ⚂ߦଥࠆᴺᐲ߿⍮⊛ᚲᮭߦଥࠆᴺᐲߩᖱႎ߇ᱜ⏕ኈᤃߦ߆ߟㄦㅦߦᓧࠄࠇߥߣ ߁⺖㗴߽ࠆޔߦࠄߐޕᴺ⊛ߦ㗴߇↢ߓߚ႐วߦߪߩߘߦ⊛⥸৻ޔ᩺ߩ⸃ߦߪ㐳 ᤨ㑆߇߆߆ࠆߣࠊࠇߡࠆޕ ߹ߚޔCDM ߩኻ⽎ߣߥࠅ߁ࠆ㋕㍑߿ㆇャߥߤߩᕈ߇㜞ಽ㊁ߦ߅ߌࠆᛛⴚ⒖ォߦ ߟߡߪޔᛛⴚឭଏߣฃߌᚻߣߩ⋧ߩ⋉߇ว⥌ߔࠆߎߣ߇㊀ⷐߢࠆޕട߃ߡޔ ឭଏߔࠆߩᛩ⾗ࠬࠢࠍૐߊᛥ߃ࠆߚߩᐲၮ⋚ߩᢛ߇ᦸ߹ࠇࠆޕ 4.5 ߘߩઁ ߩࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߌࠆ㜞ᐲᚑ㐳ߪߡߟ߆ޔᣣᧄ߇ 1960 ᐕ೨ᓟߦᱠࠎߢ߈ߚࡊࡠࠬߦ 㘃ૃߔࠆㇱಽ߇ࠆޕ1960 ᐕ೨ᓟߩᣣᧄߢߪޔ㋕㍑ㅧ⦁ߥߤߩ㊀ෘ㐳ᄢ↥ᬺ߿❫⛽↥ᬺ ߥߤߩㅧᬺߩᚑ㐳ߦߣ߽ߥੱ߇ㇺᏒ߳ㇺᏒ߳ߣ㓸ਛߒޔㇺᏒߣᣇߣߩ↢ᵴᩰᏅ߇ ᄢߒߚޔߚ߹ޕኅ㔚ຠࠍ⾼ߔࠆߎߣ߇⼾߆ߐߩ⽎ᓽߣ߹ߢߥࠅޔ಄⬿ᐶޔᵞữᯏ࠹ޔ ࡆߪ 3 ⒳ߩེߣ߫ࠇߩߘޔᓟ⽎ߩߐ߆⼾ޔᓽߪ⥄ኅ↪ゞߩᚲ߳ߣ⒖ߞߚޕ 㜞ᐲᚑ㐳ᦼߦ↥ޔᬺಽ㊁ߢߪᄢ㊂↢↥ޔဋ৻ൻ߇ㅴࠄࠇᦨޔㆡᎿᬺൻ␠ળ߇ታߐࠇ ߚޔߚ߹ޕᣣᏱ↢ᵴߦ߅ߡߪޔᔟㆡ߆ߟଢᕈߦንࠎߛࠗࡈࠬ࠲ࠗ࡞߇ታߐࠇߚޕ ߘߩ⚿ᨐޔ㓸⚂⊛ߦࠛࡀ࡞ࠡࠍᶖ⾌ߔࠆߎߣࠍ೨ឭߣߒߚ␠ળ߇ᚑࠅ┙ߞߡߒ߹ߞߚߣ ߃ࠆ⚻ޔߚ߹ޕᷣᚑ㐳ߦߞߡ↢ߓߚࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ߿‛⾰ᓴⅣߩᤨ㑆⊛ⓨ㑆⊛ᱡ߇ޔⅣ Ⴚ߿ஜᐽߩ㗴ࠍᒁ߈ߎߒߡࠆޕ⚻ߩߘޔᷣᚑ㐳ߩࡊࡠࠬࠍ߰ࠅ߆߃ࠆߣ߽ޔ ߁ዋߒ㆑ߞߚᚑ㐳ߩ╭߇ߞߚߩߢߪߣ⋭ߐࠇࠆߣߎࠈ߇ࠆޕ ৻ᣤࠅޔߔߣᱛ߹ࠄߥ߇ߣߎߔߣ⪭ࠍ࠼ࡇࠬޔ㔍ߒ⥄↱⚻ᷣ␠ળߦ߅ߡޔ ᕆᚑ㐳ߩೋᦼᲑ㓏߆ࠄⅣႺߩଔ୯ࠍ⚵ߺㄟࠎߛࠪࠬ࠹ࡓࠍ᭴▽ߔࠆߚޔㆡಾߥࠬࡇ࠼ ߢ⼾߆ߥ␠ળࠍታߔࠆᛛⴚ߇ࠗࡦ࠼␠ળߦ߅ߡ߽ᓟ㊀ⷐߦߥࠆߣផ᷹ߐࠇࠆߩߎޕ ὐߦߟߡࠆޔᗧߢߩޟᄬᢌޟߣޠ࿁ࠅߚ߈ߡߒࠍޠᣣᧄߩ⚻㛎ߪޔᓟࠗࡦ࠼ߦ ߅ߌࠆ⚻ᷣᚑ㐳ߩਛߢޔㆡಾߥࡉࠠߣࡂࡦ࠼ࡦࠣࠍⴕ߁ߣߞߚᐢᗧߢߩⅣႺ ᛛⴚࠍ⒖ォߔࠆߢෳ⠨ߦߥࠆߩߢߪߥ߆ߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ⚻ޔࠅ߹ߟޕᷣߩⷰὐ߆ࠄߪ৻ ࿁ࠅߢࠆࠃ߁ߦ߃ߡޔⅣႺߩⷰὐߢߪㄭߣߥࠆ⚻ᷣߣⅣႺߩࡃࡦࠬ߇ขࠇߚ ␠ળࠪࠬ࠹ࡓࠅߦ㑐ߔࠆᛛⴚࠍᡰេߢ߈ࠆน⢻ᕈ߇ࠆޕ - 32 - 5. ߹ߣ㧔ᛛⴚ⒖ォߩߚߩࡠ࠼ࡑ࠶ࡊߠߊࠅߦะߌߡ㧕 ࠗࡦ࠼ᐭ߇╷ቯߒߚޟ᳇ᄌേߦ㑐ߔࠆ࿖ኅⴕേ⸘↹㧔NAPCC㧕 ޔߣࠆࠃߦޠ᳇ᄌ േኻ╷ߪ㊀ⷐߢࠆߣߩ⼂ߩਅޔหᤨߦ⽺࿎ኻ╷ޔ࿖᳃↢ᵴߩ⾰ߩะࠍ೨ឭߣߒߚᜬ ⛯น⢻ߥ⊒ዷ߇࿖ኅߩ㊀ⷐᣉ╷ߢࠆߎߣ߆ࠄ⺖ߩࠄࠇߎޔ㗴ࠍหᤨߦ⸃ߒߡߊᣇ㊎ ߇␜ߐࠇߡࠆ⚻ޔߚߩߘޕᷣ⊛ߥଢ⋉ࠍᜬߜㆡಾ߆ߟലᨐ⊛ߥ⋭ࠛࡀᛛⴚਗ߮ߦⅣႺ ᛛⴚ㧔ਥߦ᷷ቶലᨐࠟࠬឃ㊂ᷫᛛⴚ㧕ߩዉ߇༛✕ߩ⺖㗴ߢࠆߣߒߡࠆޕ ߎߩࠃ߁ߥ⢛᥊ࠍฃߌ⺞ᧄޔᩏ⎇ⓥߪ࠻ࠬࡐޔ੩ㇺࡊࡠ࠻ࠦ࡞ߩࡈࡓࡢࠢࠅ ࠍࠃࠅࠬࡓ࠭߆ߟല₸⊛ߦㅴޔૐ⚛ဳ␠ળߦ⒖ⴕߔࠆߚߩᣣᧄ߆ࠄࠗࡦ࠼߳ߩᛛ ⴚ⒖ォߩ⺖㗴ߣน⢻ᕈߦߟߡᬌ⸛ߔࠆߣߣ߽ߦޔᛛⴚ⒖ォߦኻߒߡߎࠅ߁ࠆ㓚ოࠍ ߒޔᛛⴚ⒖ォߩߚߩࡠ࠼ࡑ࠶ࡊࠍน⢻ߥ㒢ࠅࠄ߆ߦߒߚޕ ߥ߅⺞ᧄޔᩏ⎇ⓥࠍㅴࠆߦᒰߚߞߡߪ࠼ࡦࠗޔ࿖ౝߩታᖱࠍ᧪ࠆ㒢ࠅㆡಾߦᛠីߔ ࠆߣߣ߽ߦ࠼ࡦࠗޔ࿖ౝߩ࠾࠭ࠍ⊛⏕ߦߔࠆߚ⾗ࠡ࡞ࡀࠛߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔḮ⎇ⓥᚲ 㧔The Energy and Resources Institute㧕ߣߩㅪଥࠍኒធߦߒޔᖱႎ឵ޔᗧ឵ࠍ㊀ ߨߚޕ ࡐࠬ࠻੩ㇺࡊࡠ࠻ࠦ࡞ߩࡈࡓࡢࠢࠅߪߩߡߞߣߦ࠼ࡦࠗޔ㊀ⷐ⺖㗴ߢࠆߣ ߣ߽ߦᣣᧄߦߣߞߡ߽ࠕࠫࠕޔၞߦ߅ߌࠆᣣᧄߩ⟎ߠߌߢߎߘޔᨐߚߔߴ߈ᓎഀޔᣣ ᧄߦߣߞߡߩଢ⋉⏕ߥߤߩⷰὐ߆ࠄ㕖Ᏹߦ㊀ⷐߥ⺖㗴ߢࠆߣ߃ࠆޕ ࠗࡦ࠼߳ߩᛛⴚ⒖ォࠍ⠨߃ࠆ႐ว⇐ޔᗧߔߴ߈㊀ⷐߥὐ߇ߊߟ߆ࠆޔߪࠇߎޕᛛⴚ ⒖ォߩ㓚ოߣߒߡߍߚԘᛛⴚ⊛⺖㗴ޔԙࠦࠬ࠻⋉ᕈߦ㑐ߔࠆ⺖㗴ޔԚ␠ળ⊛ᢥൻ ⊛⺖㗴ޔԛ╷߿ᐲޔᡰេߦ㑐ߔࠆ⺖㗴ߩ߁ߜ␠ߦ․ޔળ⊛ᢥൻ⊛⺖㗴ߦᒰߚࠆޕ ߟ߹ࠅޔߣࠆߔߦ⊛┵ޔᣣᧄߩᏱ⼂߿ଔ୯ⷰ߇ࠗࡦ࠼ߩ࠾࠭ߦว⥌ߒߥ႐ว߇ ⊒↢ߔࠆߣ߁ߎߣߢࠆޔ߫߃ޕኅ㔚ຠߩ⋭ࠛࡀᛛⴚߦߟߡ⠨߃ࠆ႐วߢ߽ࠗޔ ࡦ࠼ߢߪోᏪߩ⚂ 6 ഀ߇⺞ޔℂߦߪ߽⮌ߥߤߩ࿕ᒻࡃࠗࠝࡑࠬΆᢱߦߘߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ ࠍ㗬ߞߡࠆߎߣߥߤ߇ߍࠄࠇࠆ࠼ࡦࠗޔߚ߹ޕ࿖ౝߢߪޔㇺᏒߣᣇߩᩰᏅޔᚲᓧ ߩᏅ⽺ޔንߩᏅ╬ߪޔߩᣣᧄߩᖱ߆ࠄߪ⸘ࠅ⍮ࠇߥ߽ߩ߇ࠆߩ߽ታߢࠆޕ ߒ߆ߒߥ߇ࠄ╙ޔੑᰴ⇇ᄢᚢᓟߩᣣᧄߩ⚻ᷣᚑ㐳ㆊ⒟ࠍᝄࠅࠆߣߩߘޔ⒟ᐲߦᏅߪ ࠆ߽ߩߩޔߩࠗࡦ࠼߇ㅴ߽߁ߣߒߡࠆᱠߺߣߦߎߘޔౝ൮ߐࠇࠆ⺖㗴㗴ὐߩᄙ ߊߪߩߡߟ߆ޔᣣᧄ߇ᱠࠎߢ߈ߚ߽ߩߣ⾰⊛ߦหߓߢࠆߣ߽߃ࠆޔߒߛߚޕᣣᧄߩ႐ วޔᚢᓟߩᓳ⥝ߣߘߩᓟߩ㜞ᐲᚑ㐳߁ߦࠇߘޔᄢ㊂ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ߩߘޔᑷኂߣߒߡߩ ኂߦࠄߐޔࡀࠛ⋭ࠆߔ⊒ࠍ┵ߦࠢ࠶࡚ࠪ࡞ࠗࠝߡߒߘޔ᷷ᥦൻ߿↢‛ᄙ᭽ᕈߥߤࠣ ࡠࡃ࡞ߥⅣႺ㗴ߣߞߚ⽎ࠍ㗅⇟ߦ⚻㛎ߒߡ߈ߚ߇ޔߩࠗࡦ࠼ߢߪ৻ޔᐲߦ߆ ߟ⍴ᦼ㑆ߢ⚻㛎ߒߟߟࠆޕᣣᧄ߇ߔࠆⅣႺᛛⴚߩ⒖ォߦട߃ޔᣣᧄߩ⚻㛎ࠍ⒖ォߔࠆ ߎߣߩᗧ⟵ߪᄢ߈ޕ ٟࠗࡦ࠼⚻ᷣߣࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ ઁߩ⊒ዷㅜ࿖߿వㅴ࿖ߣᲧߴޔવ⛔⊛ߦࠗࡦ࠼ߪ⾰⚛ߢૐࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ဳߩࠗࡈ - 33 - ࠬ࠲ࠗ࡞ࠍ⛽ᜬߒߡ߈ߚߣࠊࠇߡࠆޔࠄ߇ߥߒ߆ߒޕㄭᐕߩᎿᬺൻߩㅴዷޔ㜞ᐲ⚻ᷣ ᚑ㐳߁ߦࠇߘޔჇടߦࠃࠆ↢ᵴࡌ࡞ߩะߦჇടߒߡࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ㔛ⷐࠍ ᜬ⛯น⢻ߥᣇᴺߢḩߚߐߨ߫ߥࠄߥߣ߁㔍㗴ߦ⋥㕙ߒߡࠆᤨޕὐߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ ⾌ߦߟߡ߽ޔGDP ᒰߚࠅߢࠆ㒢ࠅല₸⊛ߢࠆߣߪ߇ߚޕ ᓟࠗࡦ࠼⚻ᷣߪߐࠄߥࠆᚑ㐳ࠍㆀߍࠆ߽ߩߣࠄࠇߡ߅ࠅࠡ࡞ࡀࠛޔ㔛ⷐ߽߹ߚჇ ടߔࠆߦࠇߎޕኻߒߡޔᣣᧄߥߤ⋭ࠛࡀᛛⴚవㅴ࿖߆ࠄߩ⋭ࠛࡀᛛⴚⅣႺᛛⴚߩࠗࡦ࠼ ߳ߩ⒖ォ߽ߒߊߪᛛⴚߩㆡ↪ᕈߦ㑐ߔࠆ⺞ᩏਗ߮ߦታⴕߩᔅⷐᕈ߇ߡߊࠆޕⅣႺᛛⴚߩ ⒖ォਗ߮ߦ㐿⊒᥉ࠍㅴࠆߎߣߦࠃߞߡޔℂᗐ⊛ߥࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ㜞ല₸␠ળߦะߌߡ㘧 べߔࠆߎߣ߇น⢻ߦߥࠆޕ ٟࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߌࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᄙᶖ⾌ဳ↥ᬺߣᛛⴚ⒖ォߩᬌ⸛ኻ⽎ಽ㊁ ࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߌࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌ࠍ↥ᬺޔㆇャޔ᳃↢ߩฦㇱ㐷ߦߡߺࠆ↥ߩ࠼ࡦࠗޕ ᬺㇱ㐷ߩਛߢ᷷ቶലᨐࠟࠬឃ㊂߇ᦨ߽ᄙᬺ⒳ߪ࠻ࡦࡔޔㅧ⧦ޔᕈ࠰࠳ㅧޔ ⚕ࡄ࡞ࡊㅧޔ⢈ᢱޔ⛽❫ޔ㋕㍑ߢࠆࠡ࡞ࡀࠛޕല₸ࠍ㜞ࠆߦᒰߚߞߡޔᣣᧄ߆ࠄ ࠗࡦ࠼ߦⅣႺᛛⴚࠍ⒖ォߔࠆᦨ߽㜞ലᨐ߇ᦼᓙߐࠇࠆᬺ⒳ߢࠆߣ߃ࠆ৻ޕᣇޔᣢߦ ࠗࡦ࠼࿖ౝߢㅧ߿⋭ࠛࡀޔⅣႺߦ㑐ߔࠆᛛⴚ߇৻ቯࡌ࡞߹ߢㅴᱠߒߡ߅ࠅޔᡷߡᣣ ᧄ߆ࠄߩᛛⴚ⒖ォࠍㅴࠆᔅⷐ߇ߥߣ⼂ߐࠇߡࠆ߽ߩ߇ࠆ␠ޔߚ߹ޕળ᭴ㅧ↥ޔ ᬺ᭴ㅧߩၮ␆⊛᧦ઙ߇ᣣᧄߣࠗࡦ࠼ߢᄢ߈ߊ⇣ߥࠆߚޔᛛⴚ⒖ォ߇࿎㔍ߢࠆߣ⼂ߐ ࠇߡࠆㇱ㐷߇ࠆޔߦࠄߐޕᣣᧄ߆ࠄࠗࡦ࠼߳ߩᛛⴚ⒖ォߩᄢ߈ߥ ࠆߥߣޠߎߡޟCDM ߦߟߡߺߡߺࠆߣࠗࡦ࠼ߦኻߔࠆ᩺ઙᢙߪࠕࠫࠕၞߩਛߢ⋧ኻ⊛ߦዋߥߊޔߚ߹ޔᬀ ᨋ߿ࡃࠗࠝࡑࠬ↪ߥߤ߇ਛᔃߢޔ㋕㍑ޔㆇャ߿᳃↢ߦߟߡߪ㒢ࠄࠇߡࠆޕ ߎߩࠃ߁ߥ⢛᥊⻉᧦ઙࠍ〯߹߃ߪߢߎߎޔᛛⴚ⒖ォߩኻ⽎ㇱ㐷ߣߒߡޟ㋕㍑ޟޠㆇャޠ ޟ᳃↢ߩޠฦㇱ㐷ࠍขࠅߍߚޕㆇャㇱ㐷ߢߪ⥄േゞޔ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߢߪኅ㔚ຠߦኻߔࠆᛛ ⴚ⒖ォ߇ਛᔃߢࠆޕ ٟ ᛛⴚ⒖ォߩน⢻ᕈߣ㓚ო ޣ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ޤ ㋕㍑ಽ㐷ߦ߅ߡߪޔ㋕ᛛⴚߘߩ߽ߩߩࡌ࡞ะ࠻ࠬࠦߜࠊߥߔޔࡀࠛ⋭ޔᷫߩ ߚߩᛛⴚ⒖ォ߇ㅴࠄࠇߡࠆޕⅣႺᛛⴚߦߟߡ߽ၮᧄ⊛ߦߪ⋭ࠛࡀ߿ࠦࠬ࠻ᷫߦ ߟߥ߇ࠆߎߣ߆ࠄᓟᛛⴚ⒖ォ߇ㅴน⢻ᕈߪ߈ࠊߡ㜞ޕ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆߎࠇ߹ߢ ߩⅣႺᛛⴚ⒖ォߩᚑഞⷐ࿃ߣߒߡޔએਅ߇ߍࠄࠇࠆޕ Ԙ ࠗࡦ࠼࿖ౝߩ㋕㍑ಽ㊁ߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ↪ല₸߇ૐߊᡷༀߩ߇ᄢ߈ߎߣ ԙ ↢↥㊂߇ᕆᚑ㐳ࠍߣߍߡ߅ࠅߩߘޔಽޔᷫലᨐ߇ᄢ߈ߊࠇࠆߎߣ Ԛ ᐕ㑆⚻ޔᐕ⊛ߦ߽ቯߒߚᠲᬺ߇ᦼᓙߢ߈ࠆߎߣ߆ࠄࠡ࡞ࡀࠛ⋭ޔലᨐޔ᷷ቶല ᨐࠟࠬឃ㊂ᷫലᨐ߇ቯ⊛ߦᓧࠄࠇࠆ↥ᬺߢࠆߎߣ ߹ߚޔᣣᧄߦ߅ߌࠆᐭ♽ᯏ㑐ߩࡃ࠶ࠢࠕ࠶ࡊ߇㊀ⷐߥᓎഀࠍᨐߚߒߡ߈ߚὐ߽ᰳ߆ ߖߥޕㅜ࿖ߦ߅ߌࠆ⋭ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᛛⴚߩ᥉ࠍ⋡⊛ߣߒߚᣣᧄߩࠣࡦࠛࠗ࠼ࡊ - 34 - ࡦߥߤޔᣣᧄᐭߩᡰេࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ߿⾗㊄េഥ⾗㊄⽶ᜂ߇ᄢߥᓎഀࠅࠍᨐߚߒߡࠆޕ ߎࠇࠄߪޔᣣᧄડᬺߩೋᦼᛩ⾗ࠬࠢߩ࿁ㆱਗ߮ߦᛩ⾗ߦኻߔࠆ࠲ࡦߩᜂߣߥࠅޔ ⚐ὼߚࠆᬺࡌࠬߣߪ⇣ߥࠆขࠅ⚵ߺ߇น⢻ߣߥߞߡࠆޕ ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߡߪⅣႺᛛⴚ⒖ォߩน⢻ᕈ߇㜞ߊޔലᨐ߽ᦼᓙߐࠇࠆ৻ޕᣇᣣᧄߦߣ ߞߡ߽ࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߌࠆ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ߪᓟߩᄢ߈ߥ CDM ߩኻ⽎ಽ㊁ߢࠆߣ್ᢿߐࠇޔᣇ ߩࡔ࠶࠻ߪ৻⥌ߔࠆ߽ߩߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆߩߘޕ㓙 ߢ߹ࠇߎޔCDM ࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻߇ታߐ ࠇߥ߆ߞߚⷐ࿃߇㊀ⷐߥࡐࠗࡦ࠻ߣߥࠆⷐߩߘޕ࿃ߣߒߡޔ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߡߪ߹ࠇߎޔ ߢⅣႺߩⷞὐߦၮߠߊᛛⴚ⒖ォࠃࠅ߽⚻ᷣේℂߦၮߠߊᛛⴚ⒖ォ߇㊀ⷐߢࠅޔડᬺߣߒ ߡߩᛩ⾗ᗧ᰼߽Ꮢ႐ߩ⏕ᄢ⥄ࠆߌ߅ߦ࠼ࡦࠗޔേゞ↥ᬺ߳ߩේ᧚ᢱߩଏ⛎ߩ⏕ ┙╬ߦᵈജߐࠇߡ߈ߚߎߣߥߤ߇ផኤߐࠇࠆߩߎޔߒߛߚޕὐߩ⚦ߦߟߡߪᓟߩ⺖ 㗴ߢࠅޔ㒖ኂⷐ࿃ߩ⏕ൻߣޔ᩺ઙࠍᗐቯߒߚࠤࠬࠬ࠲࠺ࠖ߿ࡈࠖࠫࡆ࠹ࠖ ࠬ࠲࠺ࠖ߇ᔅⷐߣߥࠆޕ ޣㆇャㇱ㐷ޤ ㆇャㇱ㐷ߩਛᔃߪ⥄േゞ㧔྾ベߦട߃ޔਃベޔੑベࠍ㧕ߢࠆ߇ޔΆᢱᖱߩ㆑ ߥߤ߆ࠄ࠼ࡦࠗޔ࿖ౝߢߪࠟ࠰ࡦゞ࡞ࠖ࠺ޔゞޔ㔚᳇⥄േゞߥߤᣣᧄߣ⇣ߥࠆᏒ႐ ߩᐢ߇ࠅ߇ࠄࠇࠆޕ ᣣᧄߩᛛⴚߪޔ࿖ౝߩⷙ߿ᴺᓞߩᨒ⚵ߺߩਛߢၭࠊࠇߡ߈ߚ߽ߩߢࠅޔᛛⴚࠍዉ ߒߚຠߦߪߘࠇࠄߩⷙࠍࠢࠕߔࠆߚߩࠦࠬ࠻߇߹ࠇࠆߚߩ࠻ࠬࠦޔ㕙ߢߩ 㓚ო߇↢ߓߡࠆߣ߃ࠆߩߎޕᛛⴚࠍߘߩ߹߹ࠗࡦ࠼ߢዉߔࠆߚߦߪࠗߩᤨ⾼ޔ ࡦࡦ࠹ࠖࡉᐲߦട߃ࠕࡈ࠲ࠤࠕߩ⏕┙ߣ૬ߖߡᛛⴚຠߩࠗࡈࠨࠗࠢ࡞ ߢຠߩଔ୯ߣଔᩰ߇⹏ଔߐࠇࠆᔅⷐ߇ࠆޕ ߹ߚޔCNG ߩࠃ߁ߦᣣᧄߢߪࠦࠬ࠻߿ᐲߩ⚂╬ߦࠃࠅ৻⥸⊛ߦ᥉ߒߡߥᛛ ⴚߥߤޔᣣᧄߢᔕ↪ታ↪ൻߒߡߥ߽ߩߩࠗࡦ࠼ߢߪᐢߊᵴ↪ߩㅜ߇ࠆᛛⴚߩជࠅ ߎߒߣࡑ࠶࠴ࡦࠣߩߚߩ⚵ߺᯏળߠߊࠅ߇㊀ⷐߢࠆࠞࡔߦࠄߐޕߢߪᜂ ߁ߎߣ߇ߢ߈ߥࠦ࠺ࠖࡀ࠲ߩሽ߇ਇนᰳߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆޕ ߹ߚߦ࠭࠾ߩ⌀ࠆߌ߅ߦ࠼ࡦࠗޔᔕߓߚᛛⴚߩឭଏ߇㊀ⷐߢࠆࠞࡔߜࠊߥߔޕ 㧔ᣣᧄ㧕߆ࠄߢߪߥߊ࡙ࠩޔ㧔ࠗࡦ࠼㧕ߩ┙႐߆ࠄᔅⷐߣߐࠇࠆᛛⴚࠍ⊛⏕ ߦᛠីߒޔឭଏߔࠆߎߣ߇ᄢಾߢࠆޔ߫߃ޕឃ᳇ࠟࠬಣℂ㑐ㅪᛛⴚ⥄ޔേゞߩዊဳൻ ߦะߌߚᛛⴚߥߤ߇ߍࠄࠇࠆޕ ߐࠄߦޔᛛⴚࠍឭଏߔࠆߢߪࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߌࠆຠߠߊࠅߩၮᧄ⊛ߥ⠨߃ᣇ߮ࠪࠬ࠹ ࡓࠍℂ⸃ߒߡ߅ߊᔅⷐ߇ࠆޕᣣᧄߢߪ⚵❱⊛ߦࠅߔޟวࠊߐࠇߚࠬࠪߚߒߣࠅ߆ߞߒޠ ࠹ࡓߩਅߦᛛⴚ߿ㇱຠ߇߹ߐߦ৻ߟߩࡄ࠷ߣߒߡ⟎ߠߌࠄࠇ⚿ޔᨐ⊛ߦຠ߇᧪ ߇ࠆ৻ޕᣇޔߪߢ࠼ࡦࠗޔߩޘᛛⴚ߿ㇱຠࠍ⋡⊛⋡ᮡߦᔕߓߡㆡቱᨵエߦߺ⚵ޟวࠊ ߖࠆߡߞࠃߦߣߎޠຠ߇↢߹ࠇࠆะߦࠆࠍߣߎߩߎޕℂ⸃ߒߡ߅߆ߥߣޔᛛⴚࠍ ឭଏߒߚߣฃߌࠆߩ⋧ࡔ࠶࠻߇↢߹ࠇߥน⢻ᕈ߇ࠆޕ - 35 - ຠ ຠ ㅧ ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩߦᚑࠅ┙ߟຠ ࡄ࠷ߩ⚵ߺวࠊߖߦࠃߞߡߢ߈ࠆຠ ࿑ 5.1 ߽ߩߠߊࠅߦኻߔࠆၮᧄ⊛ߥ⠨߃ᣇߩ㆑㧔ᮨᑼ࿑㧕 ㆇャㇱ㐷ߢߪ⥄േゞߦ㑐ߔࠆᛛⴚߩ⒖ォ߇ᒰ㕙ߩ⺖㗴ߢࠆ߇ޔᓟߪㅢࠪࠬ࠹ࡓޔ ߐࠄߦᐢ⟵ߦߪㇺᏒ⸘↹ߩಽ㊁ߢߩᛛⴚ⒖ォߦࠃߞߡޔㆇャಽ㊁ߦ߅ߌࠆⅣႺኻ╷ߩലᨐ ߩᄢዊ߇߹ࠆ߽ߩߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆޔࠢ࠶ࠖࡈ࠻ࠬࡑޔ߫߃ޕ㜞ㅦ㋕ޔዊⷙᮨߥࠝࡦ ࠺ࡑࡦ࠼ャㅍޔSCM㧔ࠨࡊࠗ࠴ࠚࡦࡑࡀࠫࡔࡦ࠻㧕ߥߤߩ࠰ࡈ࠻㕙ߢߩᛛⴚ߇ ߍࠄࠇࠆޕ ޣ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ޤ ࠗࡦ࠼᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌㊂ߪ⚻ޔᷣᚑ㐳ޔᑪ⸳ᬺ⇇ߩᚑ㐳߮นಣಽᚲᓧߩჇ ടߣߣ߽ߦޔᄢߦჇടߔࠆߣᕁࠊࠇࠆޕㇺᏒൻ߽ᒁ߈⛯߈ᐢ߇ࠅޔࡆ࠹ޔ಄ᥦᚱޔ಄ ⬿ᐶޔ៤Ꮺ㔚ల㔚ེߥߤޔኅᐸ㔚᳇ຠࠍേߐߖࠆߚߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ㔛ⷐߪ࠼ࡦࠗޔ ߩ↢ᵴ᳓Ḱ߇㜞߹ࠆߦߟࠇᄢߦჇᄢߔࠆߎߣ߇ኈᤃߦផ᷹ߢ߈ࠆޔࠅࠃߦࠇߎޕኅᐸㇱ 㐷߆ࠄߩ᷷ቶലᨐࠟࠬឃ㊂ߪᄢߦჇടߒߥ߹ߑ߹ߐޔᣇ╷ࠍㅢߓߡࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌㊂ ࠍ❗ዊߔࠆߚߩද⺞ദജ߇ᔅⷐߦߥࠆޕ ߎߩࠃ߁ߥਛࡀࠛ⋭ޔኅ㔚ߩ᥉ߪਛ㐳ᦼ⊛ߦᔅⷐߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ߇ޔታ㓙ߦ⋭ࠛࡀኅ㔚 ߇᥉ቯ⌕ߔࠆߦߚߞߡߩ㓚ოߣߒߡޔၞᩰᏅߩ㗴ޔᚲᓧᩰᏅࠍߪߓ⸃ߔߴ ߈᭽ߥޘ㗴߇ࠅޔᛛⴚ⒖ォᤨߩ࠲ࠥ࠶࠻ߩ⛉ࠅㄟߺ߇㊀ⷐߢࠆࠫࡠࡁࠢ࠹ࠗࡂޕ ߩㆡ↪ߣࡠ࠹ࠢࡁࡠࠫߩㆡ↪ߩࡌࠬ࠻ࡒ࠶ࠢࠬޔㅦߊല₸⊛ߥᛛⴚㆡ↪ߣࠁߞߊࠅ ߣߒߚㆡ↪ߩࡍࠬߩ⺞ᢛߥߤޔၞ․ᕈߦᔕߓߚᄙ᭽ߥዷ㐿߇ᔅⷐߣߥࠆࡦࡊ࠶࠻ޕ ࠽ᣇᑼࠍዉߒޔㇺᏒㇱߩᲧセ⊛ᚲᓧ߇㜞ጀߩᣰ⋓ߥ⾼⾈ⴕേߦⅣႺ㈩ᘦߩⷰὐࠍ⚵ ߺㄟߣߣ߽ߦ⾼ᗧ᰼ߦᔕ߃ࠆ৻ᣇޔᣇߢߪࡠ࠹ࠢ߆ߟ⋭ࠛࡀߢଔߥຠࠍឭଏ ߔࠆߥߤޔᛛⴚ߿ᐲࠍಽߌࠆߎߣ߇ᄢಾߣߥࠆޔ߽ߢߎߎޕᣣᧄ߇ᤘ 30 ᐕઍ㨪 40 ᐕઍߦ↢ߺߒߚޔ߆ࠄߔࠆߣዋߒ࠻ࡠߥᛛⴚ߇ലᨐࠍ⊒ើߔࠆน⢻ᕈ߇ࠆޕ ٟᛛⴚ⒖ォߩ㓚ო ޣᛛⴚߦ㑐ߔࠆ⺖㗴ޤ ࠦࠕߣߥࠆᛛⴚߩઁߦޔ㑐ㅪߔࠆᛛⴚ⊛⺖㗴㧔ㄝ⺖㗴㧕ߩ⒖ォߦߟߡ߽㈩ᘦ߇ᔅⷐ ߢࠆࠆߥߣࠕࠦޕᛛⴚߩ⒖ォ߇ࠬࡓ࠭ߦㅴࠎߢ߽ޔታ↪ߐࠇലᨐ߇߇ࠆߚߦߪޔ - 36 - ߃߫㑐ㅪㇱຠࠍᎿ⒟ߤ߅ࠅ↢↥⏕ߔࠆߚߩ⺖㗴ޔේ᧚ᢱ߿ຠࠍャㅍߔࠆߚߩࠗ ࡦࡈߦଥࠆ⺖㗴ޔᣣᧄߢߪ⏕ߢ߈ࠆߎߣ߇ᒰὼߢࠆ᳓߿㔚ജߦ㑐ߔࠆ⺖㗴ޔ ߐࠄߦޔ ຠߩຠ⾰▤ℂޔຠ⾰ࠍ▤ℂߔࠆߚߩੱ᧚ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⺖㗴ߥߤ⺖ߩࠄࠇߎޔ㗴ࠍ⸃ᢛ ߔࠆߚߩᛛⴚߦߟߡ߽૬ߖߡ⠨ᘦߒߡ߅ߊᔅⷐ߇ࠆ ޔ࠻ࠬࠦޣ⋉ᕈߦଥࠆ⺖㗴ޤ ৻⥸⊛ߦޔ㜞ຠ⾰ߥຠࠍㅧߔࠆߚߦߪࠦࠬ࠻߇߆߆ࠅߣߕߩ߅ޔຠߩଔᩰ߽㜞 ߊߥࠆޕ㜞ଔᩰߦߥࠆߣᏒ႐ߢฃߌࠇࠄߦߊߊߥࠅޔฃߌᚻߦኻߒߡᛛⴚߩ⒖ォߘߩ ߽ߩߪᚑഞߒߡ߽ຠ߇᥉ߖߕ⚿ޔᨐ⊛ߦߪᛛⴚ⒖ォ߇ᚑഞߒߥࠤ߽ࠬ↢ߓࠆޕ ᛛⴚ⒖ォߦ㓙ߒߡߪ⹏ߩߢ࠻ࠬࠦ࡞ࠢࠗࠨࡈࠗޔଔ⼂ࠍਗⴕߒߡ↪⠪ᶖ⾌⠪ ߦឭଏߔࠆߎߣ߇㊀ⷐߢࠆ߽ᤨ⾼ޔ߽ߡࠇߐ⼂߇࠻ࠬࠦ࡞ࠢࠗࠨࡈࠗޔߚ߹ޕ ߒߊߪೋᦼᛩ⾗ߩࠦࠬ࠻߇ㆬᛯᗧ⼂ࠍᏀฝߔࠆߚޔᶖ⾌േะߪૐଔᩰߦะߊะߦࠆޕ ߘߩߚࡀࠛ⋭ޔኅ㔚߿⥄േゞߥߤߦኻߒߡ߿࠻ࡦࠗࡐࠦࠛޔᷫ⒢ߥߤߩࠗࡦ࠹ࠖࡉࠍ ߟߌࠆߚߩᐲࠍዉߔࠆߎߣ߽ലߢࠆ࠻࠶ࠤࡑޔ߽ߡߒߦࠇߕޕᚢ⇛ࠍࠊ ߥᛛⴚ⒖ォߪޔන⊒ߢ⍴ߥ߽ߩߣߥࠅޔ⒖ォߒߚᛛⴚ߇ᩮઃ߆ߥߎߣߦߥࠆޕ ␠ޣળ⊛ᢥൻ⊛⺖㗴ޤ ᭽ߥޘಽ㊁ߢᐔဋൻဋ৻ൻߐࠇߚᣣᧄߦ߅ߡߪޔᣇߣㇺᏒߩၞᩰᏅ߿ᚲᓧᩰᏅ ߇ᛛⴚߩ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒↥↢ޔᣉ⸳㧔Ꮏ႐╬㧕ߩ┙ߦ߅ߡޔᄢ߈ߥ㓚ኂߣߥࠆߎߣߪዋߥޕ ਅ᳓ޔ㔚᳇ޔ〝ㅢߥߤߩࠗࡦࡈߪᦨૐ㒢ᢛߞߡ߅ࠅ⾗ޔᯏ᧚߿ຠߩ㈩ㅍ ߐࠄߦᛛⴚ⠪߿ഭജߩ⏕ߦ߅ߡ߽ᄢ߈ߥ㗴߇↢ߓࠆߎߣ߇ዋߥ৻ޕᣇ࠼ࡦࠗޔ ߦ߅ߡߪߎࠇࠄ߇ࡈࡦࠗߩ࠻ࡈ࠰࠼ࡂޔᢛߞߡߥၞ߽߆ߥࠅᄙߊޔၞ㑆 ߩᩰᏅޔᚲᓧߩᩰᏅ╬ࠍℂ⸃ߒߡߊߎߣ߇ޔᛛⴚ⒖ォࠍṖߦⴕ߁ߢ߽㊀ⷐߣߥࠆޕ ੱߩޘഭߦኻߔࠆᗧ⼂߿↢ᵴ⠌ᘠޔડᬺߩࠅᣇ߿ડᬺߣੱߣߩ㑐ଥߥߤߩડᬺᢥ ൻߦߟߡ߽⼂߇⇣ߥࠆὐߦ⇐ᗧߔࠆᔅⷐ߽ࠆޕᛛⴚ⠪ߩ⢒ᚑߦട߃ޔᛛⴚ⠪ࠍ⛮⛯ ⊛ߦ㓹↪ߒࠬࠠ࡞ࠕ࠶ࡊࠍ࿑ࠅߦࠄߐޔ㔌⡯ߐߖߥ⚵ߺߥߤ㓹↪㕙ߢߩ⺖㗴߽ࠆޕ ߐࠄߦࠬࠤࠫࡘ࡞▤ℂࠍⴕ߁ߢߩᤨ㑆ᗵⷡ߿ᤨೞ෩ߦኻߔࠆᆫߩ㆑ߥߤ↢ޔᵴ ᢥൻ⊛ߥ㕙ߢߩ⺖㗴߽ࠆ᧚ੱߩࠬࠖࡈࠝࠢ࠶ࡃߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔߪߡߟߦ᧚ੱޕ㔍ޔᣇ ോຬߩࡌ࡞ߩ㗴ⴕ߁ߦࠄࠇߘޔᚻ⛯߈ߩᾘ㔀ߐ߇⺖㗴ߣߒߡᜰ៰ߐࠇߡࠆޕ ޣ╷߿ᐲޔᡰេߦଥࠆ⺖㗴ޤ ೨ㅀߒߚߎࠇࠄߩᛛⴚࠍ⒖ォዉߔࠆߚߩ╷߿ⷙߦኻߔࠆᖱႎߩਇ⿷߽㓚ოߩ ৻ߟߢࠆߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆޕ ⅣႺࠦࠬ࠻ߩ㕙ߢߪޔⅣႺᕈ⢻ߣࠦࠬ࠻ߩ㗴ࠍ೨┨ߦ␜ߒߚ߇⸃ࠍࠇߎޔߔࠆߚ ߦߪޔⅣႺࠦࠬ࠻ߦኻߔࠆᡰេᐲ߇ᔅⷐߢࠆߪߢ࠼ࡦࠗޔߒߛߚޕᶖ⾌ࠍะߐߖࠆ ߚ⥄ޔേゞ߿ኅ㔚ຠߩࠛࡦ࠼࡙ࠩ߇⽶ᜂߔࠆΆᢱ⾌శᾲ⾌ߦߟߡߪഥᚑ㊄ ߇ᡰ⛎ߐࠇߡࠆታ߽ࠅߩࠡ࡞ࡀࠛޔᶖ⾌ࠍᛥ߃ࠆߚߩᛛⴚߩዉߩᡰ㓚ߣߥࠆ - 37 - ᐲ߽ࠆޕ ᣣᧄડᬺߦߣߞߡࠗࡦ࠼ߩ⺖⒢᭴ㅧ߇ޔ㕖Ᏹߦਇ⍎߆ߟᱜ⏕ߥᖱႎߩᚲߘߩ߽ߩ߇ ಽ߆ࠄߥ߽ߩ߽ࠅߩߎޔὐߩᡷༀ߽ᔅⷐߣ߃ࠆޔߚ߹ޕᛛⴚ⒖ォߦᒰߚߞߡߪޔᄾ ⚂ߦଥࠆᴺᐲ߿⍮⊛ᚲᮭߦଥࠆᴺᐲߩᖱႎߦኈᤃߦ߆ߟㄦㅦߦࠕࠢࠬߢ߈ࠆࠃ߁ ߥ⚵ߺ߇ᔅⷐߢࠆޔߦࠄߐޕᴺ⊛ߦ㗴߇↢ߓߚ႐วߦߪߩߘߦ⊛⥸৻ޔ᩺ߩ⸃ ߦߪ㐳ᤨ㑆߇߆߆ࠆߣࠊࠇޔߚ߹ޔ᩺ߪ㗫❥ߦߩⵙ್ᚲߦㅍࠄࠇࠆ߁ࠃߩߎޕ ߥ㕙ߢ߽ᐲၮ⋚ߩᢛ߇㊀ⷐߢࠆޕ ߹ߚޔCDM ߩኻ⽎ߣߥࠅ߁ࠆ㋕㍑߿ㆇャߥߤߩᕈ߇㜞ಽ㊁ߦ߅ߌࠆᛛⴚ⒖ォߦ ߟߡߪޔᛛⴚឭଏߣฃߌᚻߣߩ⋧ߩ⋉߇ว⥌ߔࠆߎߣ߇㊀ⷐߢࠆߣߣ߽ߦޔ ឭଏߔࠆߩᛩ⾗ࠬࠢࠍࠞࡦ࠻ࠬࠢࠃࠅૐߊᛥ߃ࠆߚߩᐲၮ⋚ߩᢛ߮ᡰ េߩᢛ߇ᔅⷐߣߥࠆޕ ߐࠄߦߪߡ߅ߦ࠼ࡦࠗޔਛዊડᬺ߇ᄙߎߣࠍൊ᩺ߔࠆߣޔCDM ߦ㑐ߒߡਛዊડᬺ ࠍኻ⽎ߦߒߚ CDM ߇ᚑࠅ┙ߟߚߦޔዊⷙᮨߥ᩺ઙࠍ᧤ߨߡᬺൻߔࠆߥߤߩᣇᴺ⺰ߩ ⏕┙߇ᭂߡ㊀ⷐߢࠆߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔ߅ߥޕዞᬺੱญߦභࠆਛዊડᬺഭੱ ญ߇ޔㄘᬺੱญߦߟߢᄙߎߣ߆ࠄޔਛዊડᬺࠍኻ⽎ߦߒߚ CDM ߩታߪ⚻ޔᷣ␠ળ ߩᐩߍߣᵴᕈൻߦ߽ߟߥ߇ࠆ߽ߩߣߩᦼᓙߐࠇࠆޕ ٟ ࡠ࠼ࡑ࠶ࡊߠߊࠅߦะߌߡ ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߡߪ࠼ࡦࠗޔߩᛛⴚ⠪߇ᵈ⋡ߒߡࠆౕ⊛ߥᛛⴚ㧔߃߫ޔITmk3 ߥߤ㧕߇ࠗࡦ࠼࿖ౝߦ߅ߡᬺⷙᮨߢㆇ↪ߢ߈ࠆߎߣ߇┙⸽ߐࠇࠇ߫ޔᛛⴚߩ⒖ォߪ᳃ 㑆ࡌࠬߢㅴ߽ߩߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆޔߦ․ޕᣣᧄ߇ߔࠆᛛⴚࠍ⍹߇↪ߢ߈ࠆ߽ߩߦㆡ วߐߖࠆߎߣ߇᧪ࠇ߫ߩߘޔᛛⴚߩ⒖ォߪࠃࠅࠬࡓ࠭ߦⴕࠊࠇࠆน⢻ᕈ߇㜞ޕ ߹ߚޔᐲ⚵⊛ߥ㕙ߦߟߡߪޔCDM ߣߒߡߩ⟎ߠߌߦะߌߚౕ⊛᩺ઙߩ FS㧔ࡈࠖࠫࡆ࠹ࠖࠬ࠲࠺ࠖ㧕ߣߘߩᚑᨐߩዷ㐿߇ᦸ߹ࠇࠆߣߎࠈߢࠆޕ 2010㨪 ㆊߩ CDM ᩺ઙߩࡆࡘ ਇណᛯⷐ࿃ߩ⸃ᨆߣ⸃వ╷ߩ┙᩺ ౕ⊛᩺ઙߩ ᣣᧄࠗࡦ࠼දߦࠃࠆ FS ߩታᣉ FS ߩᚑᨐߩᄢዷ㐿 ࿑ 5.2 ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆ CDM ߦࠃࠆᛛⴚ⒖ォߩࡠ࠼ࡑ࠶ࡊࠗࡔࠫ ㆇャㇱ㐷ߣ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߦߟߡߪޔ࿁ߩ⺞ᩏ⎇ⓥߦ߅ߡࡠ࠼ࡑ࠶ࡊߦ߅ߌࠆቯ㊂ ⊛ߥਛ㑆⋡ᮡߩ⸳ቯߦߪ⥋ࠄߥ߆ߞߚ߽ߩߩޔㅴߴ߈ᣇะ߇ࠄ߆ߦߥߞߚߣߣ߽ߦޔ - 38 - ቯ㊂⊛ߥ⋡ᮡࠍ⸳ቯߔࠆߚ࠼ࡦࠗޔᐭਗ߮ߦ TERI ߇⌕⋡ߒᔅⷐߣߒߡࠆၮ␆⊛࠺ ࠲ߩ㓸ਗ߮ߦ࠺࠲࠶࠻ߩᢛℂߣࠅ߹ߣࠍ TERI ߣදหߢⴕ߁ߎߣ߇ߢ߈ߚޕ ߘߩߎߣߦࠃࠅޔᓟᤨߩࡊ࠶ࡑ࠼ࡠޔ㑆ゲߣቯ㊂⊛ߥ⋡ᮡࠍ⸳ቯߔࠆߎߣ߇น⢻ߣߥ ߞߚޕ 2009 2010 ၮ ␆⊛⺞ ᩏ⎇ⓥ ࠺࠲࠶ ࠻ߩ᭴▽ ലᨐߩ⹜▚ ⚿ᨐߩޔ⫥ ⋡ᮡߩ⸳ቯ ⸘↹╷ቯ ᩺ߩࠦ࠺ࠖࡀ࠻ ታᣉ ࿑ 5.3 ㆇャ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆᛛⴚ⒖ォߩࡠ࠼ࡑ࠶ࡊࠗࡔࠫ - 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Details available at <http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/atcars/weekly/qa/20100215-OYT8T01014.htm?from=yolto p>, last accessed on 18 February 2010 - 49 - Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ - 50 - 1 ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆᛛⴚ⒖ォߩవㅴ㧔ߘߩ 1㧕 ᣣᧄડᬺ JFE ࠬ࠴࡞ᩣᑼળ␠ ࠗࡦ࠼ડᬺ JSW ࠬ࠴࡞␠ ⺞ශᣣ 2009 ᐕ 11 19 ᣣ ⷐ ਥߥౝኈ JFE ࠬ࠴࡞␠(એਅ JFE ␠)ߪࠗࡦ࠼ߩᄢᚻ᳃㑆㋕㍑ࡔࠞߢࠆ JSW ࠬ ࠴࡞␠㧔JSW Steel Limited ᧄ␠:ࠗࡦ࠼ࡓࡦࡃࠗ␠ޔ㐳㧦ࠨࠫࡖࡦࠫࡦ࠳ ࡞ޔએਅ JSW ␠㧕ߣᚢ⇛⊛൮ឭ៤ᄾ⚂ߦ⺞ශߩߎޕឭ៤ߪޔᓟᐢ▸࿐ߦࠊߚ ࠆಽ㊁ߢදജߒ⋧ޔߩ⋉ᄢࠍ࿑ࠆ߽ߩޕ ឭ៤ߩ╙৻ᒢߣߒߡ⥄ޔേゞ↪㍑᧚ಽ㊁ߢදജߔࠆߎߣߢวᗧޕJFE ߇㜞⚖㍑ ᧚ߩㅧᛛⴚߥߤࠍଏਈޕJSW ߇ߩᣣ♽⥄േゞࡔࠞߦ㍑᧚ࠍㅧଏ⛎ޕ วᗧߦߪᾲᑧ㍑᧼ޔ಄ᑧ㍑᧼ޔṁⲢ㋦ࡔ࠶ࠠ㍑᧼ߩㅧᛛⴚߩଏਈޔේ᧼ଏ⛎ޔ ⥄േゞ㔛ⷐኅ߳ߩᔕ↪ࠛࡦࠫ࠾ࠕࡦࠣ߿ຠ㐿⊒ࠍหࠨࡆࠬߩታᣉ߇ ߹ࠇࠆޕ ᧪⊛ߥឭ៤ᄢߣߒߡޔ㑐ㅪᴺⷙߦᓥ⥄ޔേゞ↪㍑᧚એᄖߩ㋕㍑ຠㅧޔ ⋭ࠛࡀಽ㊁ޔⅣႺኻ╷ޔຠ⾰ᱠ⇐ᡷༀޔJSW ␠ߩ⸳⢻ജ⸻ᢿޔฦ⒳ᜰᮡߩࡌ ࡦ࠴ࡑࠠࡦࠣൻ࠼ࡦࠗޔౝᄖߦ߅ߌࠆේᢱ⺞㆐ޔJSW ␠߇⸘↹ਛߩ࠙ࠛࠬ࠻ࡌ ࡦࠟ࡞㋕ᚲࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻⋧ޔ⾗ߥߤߩᬌ⸛ࠍⴕ߁ޕ ࠗࡦ࠼Ꮢ႐ߦ߅ߡޔᣂⷙࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻ߩផㅴߦࠃࠆ⢻ജᄢߣᛛⴚജߩะ ࠍ⋡ᜰߔ JSW ␠ߣޔ⇇࠻࠶ࡊࡌ࡞ߩ㜞⚖㍑ㅧᛛⴚߥࠄ߮ߦⅣႺ⋭ࠛࡀᛛ ⴚࠍߒޔ㜞ᚑ㐳߇ㄟ߹ࠇࠆࠗࡦ࠼Ꮢ႐ߦ߅ߡ㔛ⷐኅ߳ߩଏ⛎ὐ⏕ࠍ⋡ ᜰߔ JFE ߣߩᬺᒝൻߩᣇะᕈ߇৻⥌ߒޔᚢ⇛⊛൮ឭ៤ᄾ⚂ߩ✦⚿ߦ⥋ߞߚޕ JSW ߩⷐ 1. ᧄ␠ᚲ㧦ࠗࡦ࠼ࡓࡦࡃࠗ 2. ⸳┙㧦1994 ᐕ 3. ㅪ⚿ᩣਥ⾗ᧄ㧦796 ం࡞ࡇ㧔⚂ 1,504 ం㧕 4. ␠㐳㧦ࠨࠫࡖࡦࠫࡦ࠳࡞㧔Sajjan Jindal㧕 5. ㋕ᚲ㧦ࡆࠫࡖࡗ࠽ࠟ࡞㋕ᚲ㧔ࠗࡦ࠼ධㇱࠞ࡞࠽࠲ࠞᎺ࡞ࡠࠟࡦࡃޔ ർ⚂ 330km㧕: JSW ␠ߩၮᐙ㋕ᚲ࠼ࡦࠪࠔࡧߦઁޕ㨮࠲ࡊ࡞㋕ᚲ㧔ࡓ ࡦࡃࠗㄭ㇠㧕ࡓޔ㋕ᚲ㧔࠲ࡒ࡞࠽࠼࠘Ꮊࡓ㧕 6. ☻㍑↢↥⢻ജ㧦ᐕ↥ 780 ਁ࠻ࡦ (ᑪ⸳ਛߩ╙ 4 㜞ἹⒿേᤨߦߪᐕ↥ 1100 ਁ࠻ࡦߣߥࠆ੍ቯ) 7. ਥⷐ⸳㧦ࠦࠢࠬἹ࠻࠶ࡍޔᎿ႐ޔ⚿Ꮏ႐ޔ㜞Ἱ㧔㧟ၮ㧕ޔㆶర㋕Ꮏ႐ޔ ࠬࡉㅪ㍌ޔᾲ㑆ᑧᎿ႐ޔ಄㑆ᑧᎿ႐ޔṁⲢ㋦ߞ߈Ꮏ႐ޔ㍑Ꮏ႐✢ޔ ᧚Ꮏ႐╬ 8. ਥⷐຠ㧦ᾲᑧ㍑᧼ޔ಄ᑧ㍑᧼ޔṁⲢ㋦ߞ߈㍑᧼ޔ᧚✢ޔ㍑ 9. ㅪ⚿ᄁ㜞(2009 ᐕ 3 ᦼ)㧦1,711 ం࡞ࡇ㧔⚂ 3,234 ం㧕 10. ㅪ⚿⚻Ᏹ⋉(ห) 㧦111 ం࡞ࡇ㧔⚂ 210 ం㧕 㧨⠨㧪 • JSW ࠣ࡞ࡊߪޔ㋕㍑ᬺߩ߶߆ߦޔ㋶ᬺޔ㔚ജ↥ޔᬺ↪ࠟࠬޔ᷼ḧㆇ༡ࠕޔ ࡞ࡒ࠾࠙ࡓޔ࠻ࡦࡔޔIT ߩᬺࠍㆇ༡ߒߡࠆޕ • 1994 ᐕߦ⸳┙ߒޔ10 ᐕᒝߢᄁⷙᮨ 3.5 ం࠼࡞߹ߢᚑ㐳ߒߡࠆޕ • ࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߌࠆᦨᄢߩࡔ࠶ࠠ㍑᧼ࠞޔ㍑᧼ߩャડᬺߢޔ⇇ 100 ࠞ࿖એ ߦャߒߡࠆޕ Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 1 - 1 - JSW ␠ߩ⁁ᴫ ⇇ߩ㋕㍑ᄢᚻߩਛߢ߽ᕆᚑ㐳ࠍㆀߍߡ߅ࠅޔᐕ㑆☻㍑↢↥⢻ജߪߩ 780 ਁ࠻ࡦ߆ࠄ 2011 ᐕߦߪ 1100 ਁ࠻ࡦ߹ߢᄢߔࠆ੍ቯޕ ☻㍑↢↥⢻ജߢߪࠗࡦ࠼ᦨᄢߩ᳃㑆㋕㍑ࡔࠞޕ2009 ᐕᐲ╙ 2 ྾ඨᦼߦߪ೨ ᐕหᦼᲧߢ☻ޔ㍑↢↥㊂ߪ 54㧑ޔ㍑᧚⽼ᄁᢙ㊂ߪ 74㧑Ⴧടޕ 㜞ઃടଔ୯ຠߩಽ㊁ߢ߽ਥⷐࡔࠞߦᚑ㐳ߒߡ߅ࠅޔ2010 ᐕ 3 ߦߪᦨᣂ ㍈ߩᐢᾲ㑆ᑧᎿ႐߇Ⓙߔࠆ੍ቯޕ 2020 ᐕ߹ߢߦ࠙ࠛࠬ࠻ࡌࡦࠟ࡞Ꮊ࠼ࡦࠞ࡞ࡖࠫޔᎺߦฦޘ1000 ਁ࠻ࡦ/ᐕߩᣂ ⷙ৻⽾㋕ᚲࠍቢᚑߐߖ☻ޔ㍑↢↥⢻ജࠍᐕ㑆 3200 ਁ࠻ࡦ߹ߢᒁߍࠆ⸘↹ޕ Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 1 - 2 - 2. ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆᛛⴚ⒖ォߩవㅴ㧔ߘߩ 2㧕 ᣣᧄડᬺ ࠗࡦ࠼ડᬺ ⺞ශᣣ ⷐ ㊄ዻᎿᬺ ࡉࠪࡖࡦ 2007 ᐕ 12 27 ᣣ ਥߥౝኈ 1997 ᐕ ㊄ዻᎿᬺ(એਅ㊄)ߣࡉࠪࡖࡦߣߪޔ㊄߇ 1997 ᐕ߆ࠄ⥄േゞ↪㍑᧼ߩ ㅧᛛⴚࠍᜰዉߒߡ߅ࠅߦࠄߐޔᲣ᧚ߣߥࠆᾲᑧ㍑᧼ࠍᐕ㑆㧡ਁ࠻ࡦଏ⛎ߔࠆߥ ߤޔᰴ╙ߦ㑐ଥࠍᒝߡࠆޕ 2007 ᐕ 2007/12/27 ߦ㊄ߪᣣᧄߩ㋕㍑ࡔࠞߢೋߡࠗࡦ࠼ߢᄢဳ㜞Ἱᑪ⸳ߦෳ↹ޕ 㜞Ἱ৻⽾㋕ᚲߦ⌕Ꮏߒߚࠗࡦ࠼㋕㍑ࡔࠞࡦࡖࠪࡉޔ㧔࠾ࡘ࠺㧕ߣ ⾗ࠍߚ൮ឭ៤ߢวᗧޕ 2009 ᐕߦ߽ห࿖ߢ⥄േゞ↪㍑᧼ߥߤߩ↢↥ߦㅴޕ㜞Ἱߩⷙᮨߪᐕ↥ 600 ਁ࠻ ࡦߣห࿖☻㍑↢↥ߩ 14㧑ߦ⋧ᒰޕ ౕ⊛ߥౝኈߪޔᰴߩㅢࠅޕ 㧙㊄ߪࠨ࠶ࠝ߇␠ࡦࡖࠪࡉޔᎺߦᑪ⸳ߒߡࠆ㜞Ἱ৻⽾㋕ᚲߩ ᑪ⸳ߣᠲᬺߦ㑐ߒߡᛛⴚេഥߔࠆޕ 㧙㊄ߪޔᒁ߈⛯߈ࡉࠪࡖࡦ␠ߦ⥄േゞ↪㍑᧼ㅧߩᛛⴚេഥࠍߔࠆޕ 㧙ߎࠇࠄߩᛛⴚេഥߪ㊄߇ࠛࠢࠬࠢ࡞ࠪࡉߦታᣉߔࠆޕ ࠗࡦ࠼ߥߤ㧮㧾㧵㧯㨟ߪ⇇☻㍑↢↥ߩ⚂ඨಽࠍභߡ߅ࠅ⥄ޔേゞࡔࠞ ߥߤ㘈ቴߩㅴടㅦࠍߦࠄࠎߛ㋕㍑ᄢᚻߩ㧮㧾㧵㧯㨟ᚢ⇛߇ᧄᩰൻޕ ㊄ߪᒰ㕙ఘߢᛛⴚଏਈࠍⴕޔᣣ♽⥄േゞࡔࠞߩᧄᩰㅴࠍⷞ㊁ߦޔ ᧪⊛ߦߪ⾗߿วᑯߥߤ߽ᬌ⸛ޕ ㊄ߪ᧪ᤐ߆ࠄߦᛛⴚ⠪ࠍᵷ㆜ߒޔ㜞Ἱ߿㍑Ꮏ႐ޔᾲᑧᎿ႐ߩᑪ⸳ᠲ ᬺᛛⴚࠍఘߢឭଏޕ ࠗࡦ࠼ߢᑪ⸳Ბ㓏߆ࠄ㜞Ἱߩᣂ⸳ࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻ߦ߆߆ࠊࠆߩߪޔᣣᧄߩ㋕㍑ᄢ ᚻߢߢߪߪߓߡޕ ㊄ߢߪޔᓟᣣ♽⥄േゞࡔࠞߩ⺞㆐ߩ㔛ⷐ߇㜞߹ࠆߣߺߡޔߢ ߩ⥄േゞ↪㍑᧼ߩ↢↥ଏ⛎ߦᒝᗧ᰼ޕ 2007 ᐕߩࡉࠪࡖࡦߩⷐ ฬ ⒓㧦 Bhushan Steel Limited ઍ⠪㧦 Neeraj Singal, Managing Director ᄁ㜞㧦 381 ం࡞ࡇ㧔07 ᐕ 3 ▚㧕 ᓥᬺຬᢙ㧦 ⚂ 2750 ฬ ᚲ㧦 ᧄ␠㧧 ࠾ࡘ࠺ Ꮏ႐㧧 ࠨࠗࡃࡃ࠶࠼Ꮏ႐㧧಄ᑧࠠ࠶ࡔޔ ࡓࡦࡃࠗᎿ႐㧧಄ᑧޔࠠ࠶ࡔޔ㍑▤ ࠝ࠶ࠨᎺࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻㧦 (⥄ࠄ߇ᜬߟ㋕㋶⍹㋶ጊߦㄭࠗࡦ࠼᧲ㇱ) 㜞Ἱޔ㍑ޔᾲᑧࠍ৻⽾㋕ᚲࠍᑪ⸳ਛ 2008 ᐕߩ╙৻ᦼቢᚑᤨ⢻ജߪᐕ㑆 220 ਁ࠻ࡦޔ2010 ᐕߩቢᚑᤨߦߪ 500 ਁ࠻ࡦ ߩ☻㍑↢↥ࠍㄟޕ ࡉࠪࡖࡦߪ⭯᧼ߩ಄ᑧ㍑᧼߿㍑▤ߥߤߩኾᬺࡔࠞߢߩࠠ࠭ࠬޔᎿ႐ ߳⥄േゞ↪㍑᧼ߩ⚊ታ❣ޕ ᦼߩᄁ㜞ߪ⚂ 1000 ంޕ Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 1 - 3 - Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 1 - 4 - 3. ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆᛛⴚ⒖ォߩవㅴ㧔ߘߩ 3㧕 ᣣᧄડᬺ ࠗࡦ࠼ડᬺ ⺞ශᣣ ⷐ ㊄ዻᎿᬺ ࡉࠪࡖࡦ 2009 ᐕ 12 16 ᣣ ਥߥౝኈ ㊄ߪࠗࡦ࠼ߩࡉࠪࡖࡦ␠ߣޔห␠ߩࠝ࠶ࠨ㋕ᚲ㧔ࠝ࠶ࠨᎺࡔࡑࡦ࠳ 㧕ߦ߅ߌࠆ⭯᧼ OEM ଏ⛎ߦ㑐ߔࠆၮᧄวᗧߦ㆐ߒ⺞ߦᦠⷡޔශޕ ㊄ߪߔߢߦࠝ࠶ࠨ㋕ᚲߩᑪ⸳ߣᠲᬺߦ㑐ߒߡᛛⴚេഥࠍታᣉߒߡ߅ࠅޔ ࿁ߩวᗧߦࠃࠅᦨޔᣂ㍈ߩ㋕ᚲߣ㊄߇㐳ᐕၭߞߚᛛⴚߦࠃࠅ߅ޔቴ᭽߇ᔅⷐߣ ߔࠆ㜞⚖㍑᧚ࠍࠗࡦ࠼ߢଏ⛎ߔࠆࠍᢛ߃ࠆޕ ࡉࠪࡖࡦ߇ᑪ⸳ࠍㅴߡࠆ᧲ㇱࠝ࠶ࠨᎺࡔࡑࡦ࠳ߩ㜞Ἱ৻⽾㋕ᚲ߆ ࠄ⥄േゞะߌ㍑᧼ߩ OEM ଏ⛎ࠍฃߌࠆ੍ቯޕ⩄వߪޔ㜞⚖㍑᧼ߩⷐᦸ߇ࠆᣣ ♽ߩቢᚑゞࡔࠞ߇ਛᔃߦߥࠆߣߺࠄࠇࠆޕ ᣣᧄߩ⥄േゞࡔࠞ߇᳞ࠆ㜞ຠ⾰ߩຠࠍ႐ߩ㋕㍑ࡔࠞ߇ㅧߔࠆജ ߪߥߚޔ㊄ߩᛛⴚࠍ↢߆ߒߡ㘈ቴߩⷐᦸߦᔕ߃ࠆᣇ㊎⿷ࠍࠇߎޕដ߆ࠅߣߒ ߡ㊄ߪࠗࡦ࠼ᬺࠍᐢߍߡߊޕ ࠪࡦࠟ࡞␠㐳ߪࡉࠪࡖࡦ߇᧲ㇱߩࡌࡦࠟ࡞Ꮊߢㅴࠆ㜞Ἱ৻⽾㋕ᚲߦኻ ߒޔ㊄ዻ߇ 26㨪40㧑ࠍ⾗ߔࠆน⢻ᕈࠍ␜ໂ࡞ࠟࡦࡌޕᎺߩ㋕ᚲߪᐕ↥ ⢻ജ 300 ਁ࠻ࡦߩᾲᑧᎿ႐ߣജ 1,000 ࡔࠟࡢ࠶࠻ߩ⊒㔚ᣉ⸳ࠍ߃ࠆ੍ቯ✚ޕ㗵 2,000 ం࡞ࡇ߇ᛩߓࠄࠇޔ15 ᐕ߹ߢߦቢᚑߐߖࠆ⸘↹ޕ ࠗࡦ࠼ߢߪᕆㅦߥ⚻ᷣᚑ㐳ߦޔ㋕㍑㔛ⷐ߇ᄢޕ⇇㋕㍑දળߦࠃࠇ߫ࠗޔ ࡦ࠼ߩ 08 ᐕߩ㍑᧚ᶖ⾌㊂ߪ 5,136 ਁ࠻ࡦߢޔ⇇ 5 ޕ09 ᐕߪ 5,593 ਁ࠻ࡦߦߥ ࠅޔᣣᧄߣ㖧࿖ࠍᛮߊߣߺࠄࠇࠆޕ 2009 ᐕߩࡉࠪࡖࡦߩⷐ ળ␠ฬ 㧦 Bhushan Steel Limited ઍ⠪ 㧦 Neeraj Singal, Vice Chairman and Managing Director ᧄ␠ 㧦 ࠾ࡘ࠺ ࠗࡦ࠼ ᄁ㜞 㧦 540 ం࡞ࡇ㧔09 ᐕ 3 ᦼ㧕 ↢↥ὐ 㧦 ࠨࠗࡃࡃ࠶࠼㧔࠙࠶࠲࡞ࡊ࠺ࠪࡘᎺ㧕 ࠦࡐ㧔ࡑࡂࠪࡘ࠻Ꮊ㧕 ࡔࡑࡦ࠳㧔ࠝ࠶ࠨᎺ㧕 ᓥᬺຬᢙ 㧦 ⚂ 3,500 ฬ Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 1 - 5 - 4. ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆᛛⴚ⒖ォߩవㅴ㧔ߘߩ 4㧕 ᣣᧄડᬺ ࠗࡦ࠼ડᬺ ⺞ශᣣ ⷐ ᚭ㍑ᚲ Essar Steel Limited(એਅ Essar ␠) 2008 ᐕ 11 29 ᣣ ਥߥౝኈ ᩣᑼળ␠ᚭ㍑ᚲ એਅᚭ㍑ߣࠗࡦ࠼ߩ㋕㍑ࡔࠞEssar Steel Limited એਅ Essar ␠ߪޔਔ␠߇ Win-Win ߩදᬺ㑐ଥࠍ᭴▽ߒ⋧ߦଢ⋉ࠍ੨ ฃߔࠆߎߣࠍ⋡⊛ߣߒߚ൮ឭ៤ࠍ⚿߱ߎߣߦวᗧޕᓟਔ␠ߪᧄޔᄾ⚂ߩ♖ ߦၮߠߊౕ⊛ߥදᬺ㗄⋡ࠍද⼏ߒޔ᩺ઙߏߣߩᄾ⚂ࠍ✦⚿ߒߚߢታⴕߒ ߡߊߎߣߣߥࠆޕ ᤨὐߢᬌ⸛ࠍ੍ቯߒߡࠆදᬺ㗄⋡ߪએਅߩߣ߅ࠅޕ 1ᚭ㍑߆ࠄ Essar ␠ߦኻߔࠆᛛⴚᡰេ╬ߩᬌ⸛ 1⭯᧼ෘ᧼ຠߩຠ⾰▤ℂޔㅧ▤ℂߦ߆߆ࠊࠆᛛⴚᜰዉ 2㋕ᚲߩ⸳ߣᠲᬺߦ߆߆ࠊࠆᛛⴚᜰዉ 3ല₸⊛ߥⅣႺ▤ℂࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ▤ℂߦ߆߆ࠊࠆᛛⴚᜰዉ 2Essar ␠߆ࠄᚭ㍑ߦኻߔࠆේᢱ㋕Ḯ ࠬࡉઁߩቢߩᬌ⸛ 3ࠗࡦ࠼Ꮢ႐ߦ߅ߌࠆਔ␠ߢߩหᬺߩᬌ⸛ ᚭ㍑ߣ Essar ␠ߪޔEssar ␠ߩ Hazira ࡂࠫ㋕ᚲߢᚭ㍑ߩ Midrex ࡒ࠼࠶ࠢࠬᣇᑼߦࠃࠆ⋥ធㆶర㋕ࡊࡦ࠻ 5 ၮ ᐕ↥⢻ജ 510 ਁ࠻ࡦ ߇Ⓙേਛߢޔ 6 ၮ⋡ ᐕ↥⢻ജ 150 ਁ࠻ࡦࠍᑪ⸳ਛߣ߁㑐ଥߦࠆࠄߐޕ ߦޔ2008 ᐕ 2 ߦᚭ㍑߇ Essar ␠ߦኻߒ⥄ޔേゞ↪㍑᧼ߩㅧຠ⾰▤ℂߦ 㑐ߔࠆᛛⴚᜰዉ⸳ޔ⸻ᢿࠍታᣉߒߚߣ߁ታ❣߇ࠆޕ࿁ߩࠄࠇߎޔ㑐ଥࠍ ᦝߦ⊒ዷߐߖࠆߎߣ߇㊀ⷐߣߩㅢ⼂ߩ߽ߣޔ൮⊛ߥឭ៤ᄾ⚂ࠍ⚿߱ߦ⥋ߞ ߚޕ ࠗࡦ࠼⚻ᷣߪਛ㐳ᦼ⊛ߦ㜞ᚑ㐳߇ᦼᓙߐࠇߡ߅ࠅޔ㍑᧚㔛ⷐ߽⏕ታߦᄢޔ 㜞ᯏ⢻ൻ߇ㅴዷߒߡߊ߽ߩߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆᧄޕᄾ⚂ߩታⴕࠍㅢߒߡޔEssar ␠ߪ ࠃࠅ㜞ຠ⾰ߥຠࠍല₸⊛ߦ↢↥ଏ⛎ߔࠆߚߩᠲᬺᛛⴚࠍ⠌ᓧߒ࠼ࡦࠗޔᏒ ႐ߢߩࡊࡦࠬะࠍ⁓৻ޔᣇޔᚭ㍑ߪޔේᢱ㋕Ḯߩ⺞㆐࠰ࠬᄢ ࠍ࿑ࠆߣหᤨߦ᧪ߩࠗࡦ࠼Ꮢ႐ߦ߅ߌࠆ㜞⚖㍑ಽ㊁ߢߩᬺᯏળࠍតࠆޕ ਔ␠㑆ߢߩ⾗ᧄឭ៤ ⋧⾗ߩ⸘↹੍ቯߪήޕ 㪈 㪉 㪊 㪋 㪌 㪍 ᧄ␠ᚲ㪑 ⸳┙㪑 ⾗ᧄ㊄㪑 ⚻༡㒯㪑 ㋕ᚲ㪑 ☻㍑↢↥⢻ജ㪑 㪎 ਥⷐ⸳㪑 㪏 ਥⷐຠ㪑 㪐 ᄁ㜞㩿㪉㪇㪇㪏ᐕ㪊ᦼ㪀㪑 㪈㪇 ⒢ᒁ೨⋉㩿㪉㪇㪇㪏ᐕ㪊ᦼ㪀㪑 㪈㪈 䈠䈱ઁ 䊛䊮䊋䉟 㪈㪐㪎㪍ᐕ 㪈㪃㪈㪏㪋㪅㪇㪏ජਁ䊦䊏䊷㩿⚂㪉㪌㪇ం㪀 ળ㐳㩷㪪㪿㪸㫊㪿㫀㩷㪩㫌㫀㪸㩷䇮ળ㐳㩷㪩㪸㫍㫀㩷㪩㫌㫀㪸䇮㪚㪜㪦㩷㪛㫀㫃㫀㫇㩷㪦㫆㫄㫄㪼㫅 㪟㪸㫑㫀㫉㪸㋕ᚲ㩿䉟䊮䊄ㇱ䉪䉳䊞䊤䊷䊃Ꮊ䇮䊛䊮䊋䉟䈱ർ⚂㪉㪌㪇㫂㫄㪀 ᐕ↥㪋㪍㪇ਁ䊃䊮㩿㪉㪇㪇㪏ᐕ㪊ᧃ㪀 䊕䊧䉾䊃䊒䊤䊮䊃䇮㪟㪙㪠㩿㪤㫀㪻㫉㪼㫏䊒䊨䉶䉴㪀䇮㔚Ἱ䇮㩷䉴䊤䊑ㅪ㍌䇮ᾲᑧ䊚䊦䇮 ಄ᑧ䊚䊦䇮ṁⲢ㋦䊜䉾䉨䊤䉟䊮㬍㪉ၮ䇮㩷ෘ᧼䊚䊦㩿㩾㪇㪐ᐕೋⒿേ੍ቯ㪀 ᾲᑧ㍑᧼䇮಄ᑧ㍑᧼䇮ṁⲢ㋦䊜䉾䉨㍑᧼ 㪈㪈㪃㪐㪉㪍㪅㪏㪎ජਁ䊦䊏䊷㩿⚂㪉㪃㪌㪇㪇ం㪀 㪏㪊㪈㪅㪊㪏㩷ජਁ䊦䊏䊷㩿⚂㪈㪏㪇ం㪀 䊶㪜㫊㫊㪸㫉㩷㪪㫋㪼㪼㫃䈲䇮㪜㫊㫊㪸㫉㩷䉫䊦䊷䊒䈱ਛᩭ䈫䈭䉎㋕㍑ળ␠䈪䇮䉟䊮䊄࿖ౝ 䈪䈲䇮㪪㪘㪠㪣㩿࿖༡㪀䇮䉺䉺䉴䉼䊷䊦䇮䉟䉴䊌䉾䊃㩷䈮ᰴ䈇䈪╙㪋䈱☻㍑↢ ↥㊂䇯㩿㪉㪇㪇㪎ᐕታ❣㪀㩷䊶䇮䊕䊧䉾䊃䊒䊤䊮䊃㩿㪏㪇㪇ਁ䊃䊮㪆ᐕ㪀䇮㜞Ἱ 㩿㪉㪃㪉㪇㪇㫄㪊䇮㪈㪎㪇ਁ䊃䊮㪆ᐕ㪀䇮㪥㪦㪅㪍㩷㪤㫀㪻㫉㪼㫏䊒䊤䊮䊃㩿㪈㪌㪇ਁ䊃䊮㪆ᐕ㪀䇮ෘ᧼䊚 䊦㩿㪈㪌㪇ਁ䊃䊮㪆ᐕ㪀╬䉕ᑪ⸳ਛ䇯 Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 1 - 6 - Essarࠣ࡞ࡊߩⷐ 1ࠣ࡞ࡊ⛔ળ␠ Essar Global Ltd߇ޔ㋕㍑ᬺߩ߶߆ߦᶏㆇᬺޔ⍹ᴤ ᬺ⊒ޔ㔚ᬺޔᑪ⸳ᬺޔㅢାᬺߥߤߩᜬᩣળ␠ࠍ 2㋕㍑ᬺߪޔᜬߜᩣળ␠ Essar Steel Holdings,Ltd ߩ߽ߣߦ Essar Steel Ltd ࠗࡦ࠼ߩ߶߆ߦࠕࠪࡀ࠼ࡦࠗޔࠞࡔࠕޔ࠳࠽ࠞޔਅડᬺࠍ ว⸘ ␠ߒ☻ߩࡊ࡞ࠣޔ㍑↢↥⢻ജߪᐕ↥⚂ 900 ਁ࠻ࡦ 2008 ᐕ 3 ᧃ 3'UUCT ࠣ࡞ࡊߪޔㄭᐕ M㧒A ߿Ⓧᭂᛩ⾗ࠍㅢߓߡ㋕㍑ᬺߩⷙᮨᄢࠃ߅ޔ ߮㋕㍑એᄖ߳ߩᬺ㗔ၞᄢࠍㅴߡ߅ࠅ࠼ࡦࠗޔ㋕㍑ᬺ⇇ߩߺߥࠄߕޔห࿖⚻ ᷣో߳ߩᓇ㗀ജ߽㜞ߟߟࠆޕ Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 1 - 7 - 5. ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆᛛⴚ⒖ォߩవㅴ㧔ߘߩ 5㧕 ᣣᧄડᬺ ᣂᣣᧄ㋕ ࠗࡦ࠼ડᬺ ࠲࠲㋕ ⊒ᣣ 2007 ᐕ 3 27 ᣣ ⷐ ਥߥౝኈ ᣂᣣᧄ㋕(એਅᣂᣣ㋕)27 ᣣߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔ㋕㍑ᦨᄢᚻ࠲࠲㋕(TISC.BO: ᩣଔ, ડ ᬺᖱႎ, ࡐ࠻)ߣޔߩ⥄േゞ↪㍑᧼ߩ↢↥ߦߟߡද⼏ࠍ㐿ᆎߒߚߣ⊒ޕ ࠗࡦ࠼ߦㅴߒߡࠆᣣ♽⥄േゞࡔࠞࠍਛᔃߦ㍑᧼㔛ⷐ߇ᄢߒߡࠆߎߣ ߦኻᔕޕਔ␠ߪᓟޔߢߩ㔛ⷐേะࠍൊ᩺ߒߥ߇ࠄౕ⊛ߥᬌ⸛ࠍㅴࠆޕ 27 ᣣ⥄ߩ࠼ࡦࠗޟޔേゞะߌߥߤ㋕㍑㔛ⷐᄢߩኻᔕߦߟߡ࠲࠲ޔ㋕ߣߩ ද⼏ࠍ㐿ᆎߒߚޔߛߚޕ⊒ࠍ࠻ࡦࡔࠦߩߣޠਔ␠ߩදജߦߟߡߪᤨޟ ὐߢߪ߽ቯߒߡߥޕࠆߡߒߣޠ ࠗࡦ࠼Ꮢ႐ߩ 2006 ᐕߩ☻㍑↢↥㊂ߪ 4,400 ਁ࠻ࡦߢ⇇ 7 ߩ㋕㍑↢↥࿖ޕ ߢߪ⥄࠲࡛࠻ޔ࠳ࡦࡎޔߓߪࠍࠠ࠭ࠬޔേゞߥߤᣣ♽⥄േゞࡔࠞ߇Ꮏ႐ ࠍᜬߞߡ߅ࠅ↥↢ޔᄢߩേ߈ߦࠆࠍࠇߎޕฃߌߡޔᣂᣣ㋕ߣ࠲࠲ߩਔ␠ߪޔ ⥄േゞ↪ߩࡔ࠶ࠠ㍑᧼ࠍㅧߔࠆวᑯᎿ႐ࠍߦᑪ⸳ߔࠆߎߣࠍゲߦᬌ⸛ߒߡ ࠆߣߺࠄࠇࠆޕ ᣂᣣ㋕߇ᶏᄖߢዷ㐿ߔࠆ⥄േゞ↪ࡔ࠶ࠠ㍑᧼ߩวᑯᎿ႐ߪޔࠞࡔࠕޔਛ࿖ޔ ࡉࠫ࡞ߩ 3 ࠞ࿖ޔߪࠞࡔࠕޕ⇇㋕㍑ᦨᄢᚻߩࠕ࡞ࡠ࡞ࡒ࠲࡞ CELA.PA ߣ᛬ඨ⾗ߢㆇ༡ߒߡ߅ࠅޔਛ࿖ߢߪޔ࡞࠲ࡒ࡞ࡠ࡞ࠕޔቲ㍑㓸࿅㧔ᶏ Ꮢ㧕ߩ㧟␠ߢዷ㐿ޔߪ࡞ࠫࡉޕᦨᄢᚻߩ࠙ࠫࡒ࠽ࠬ(USIM5.SA: ᩣଔ, ડ ᬺᖱႎ, ࡐ࠻)㧔ᣂᣣ㋕ߩᜬಽᴺㆡ↪ળ␠㧕ߣวᑯ↢↥ࠍㅴߡࠆޕ ᣂᣣ㋕ߣ࠲࠲ߪ 2002 ᐕ߆ࠄᛛⴚឭ៤ࠍ⚿߱㑐ଥߢޔᣂᣣ㋕ߪ࠲࠲ߦ⥄േゞ↪㍑ ᧼ߩㅧߢᛛⴚᡰេࠍⴕߞߡࠆ߇ߩߎޔឭ៤ߪ ࡞࠲ࡒ࡞ࡠ࡞ࠕޔCELA.PA ߽ടࠊߞߡࠆޕᓟޔᣂᣣ㋕ߪ⺞ߩߣ࡞࠲ࡒޔᢛ߇ᔅⷐߦߥࠆน⢻ᕈ߽ࠆޕ ࠲࠲㋕ߪ 2005 ᐕߩ☻㍑↢↥㊂ߢ⇇ 52 ޕᐕ 1 ޔ8 ߩ⧷⯗♽ߩࠦ ࠬࠣ࡞ࡊ CS.LCS.L ߩ⾈ࠍߚޔ࡞࠲ࡒ࡞ࡠ࡞ࠕޔࠅࠃߦࠇߎޕ ᣂᣣ㋕ޔࠦࠬࡐޔJFE ࠬ࠴࡞ߦ⛯߈ޔ⇇ߩᄢᚻ㋕㍑ࠣ࡞ࡊߦࡦࠠࡦ ࠣߐࠇࠆޕ Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 1 - 8 - 6 ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆᛛⴚ⒖ォߩవㅴ㧔ߘߩ 6㧕 㜞Ἱᾲ㘑Ἱឃࠟࠬ㗼ᾲല↪ࡕ࠺࡞ᬺ ࠗࡦ࠼ ⢛᥊ ࠗࡦ࠼ߩ㋕㍑↥ᬺߦ߅ߌࠆ⋭ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡଦㅴߩߚޔᣣᧄߩ NEDO ߦࠃࠅೋߡ ⴕࠊࠇߚᬺߩ߭ߣߟޕㅜ࿖ߦ߅ߌࠆ⋭ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᛛⴚߩ᥉ࠍ⁓ߣߒߚᣣ ᧄᐭߩࠣࡦࠛࠗ࠼ࡊࡦߩ৻ㇱߢࠆޕ ᧄࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻ߪ࠲࠲ࠬ࠴࡞ߦߡޔ㜞Ἱߩᾲ㘑Ἱ߆ࠄࠆឃࠟࠬߩᾲ࿁ߦ ࠃࠆ⋭ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡታ⸽ᬺߢࠆޕᾲ㘑Ἱ߆ࠄߩឃࠟࠬߪޔᘠ⠌⊛ߦᾍ⓭߆ࠄឃ ᳇ߐࠇߡ߅ࠅޔឃࠟࠬߦ߹ࠇࠆᄙ㊂ߩᾲߪ࿁ߐࠇߡߥ߆ߞߚޕᾍ⓭߆ࠄឃ ߐࠇࠆࠟࠬߩ᷷ᐲߪޔ㨪͠ߩ▸࿐ߢࠅޔᄙ㊂ߩᾲ៊ᄬޔⅣႺ߳ߩᖡᓇ 㗀ࠍ߁ߎߣߦߥࠆޔߚߩߘޕ㋕㍑⋭㧔ࠗࡦ࠼ᐭ㧕ߪ NEDO ߣ 2001ᐕޔᆔ ⸤వߢࠆᣂᣣ㋕߇␠⥄ޔ㐿⊒ߒߚ⋭ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᛛⴚࠍታ⸽ߔࠆߣ߁ੌ⸃ⷡᦠ 㧔MOU㧕ࠍ✦⚿ߒߚ ߪ࠻ࠢࠚࠫࡠࡊߩߘޕ2001ᐕߦ㐿ᆎߐࠇޔ3 ᐕᓟߩ 2004ᐕ ߦቢੌߒߚޕ TISCO ␠䋨Jamshedpur䋩ߦ߅ߌࠆᑄᾲ࿁ⵝ⟎ߦࠃࠆ⋭ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡലᨐ Parameter㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 Before 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 After Volume of Fuel Gas required for Stove Heating䋺㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 90 KNm3/hr㩷 㩷 90 KNm3/hr ലᨐ Temperature of Hot oven exhaust㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 300㷄㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 150㷄 Waste Heat Exchanged䋺㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 -- 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 6000 MJ/hr Energy Saving in Coal Equivalent䋺㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 -- 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 10,800 MT/year Reduction in greenhouse gas䋺㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 --㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 22,000 MT CO2/year ౖ Tata Steel media report, Jan 30, 2004; 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 Nippon Steel Sustainability report 2005㩷 ᬺᦼ㑆 ታᣉౝኈ ᐔᚑ 13 ᐕᐲ㨪15 ᐕᐲ ᧄᾲ㘑ἹߪޔἹౝ᳇ߩടᾲᎿ⒟ޔἹౝ᳇ߩ㜞Ἱ߳ߩ็߈ㄟߺᎿ⒟ߩ 2 ࠨࠗ ࠢ࡞ߢㆇォߐࠇࠆޕടᾲᎿ⒟ߢߪޔΆᢱ߅ࠃ߮ⓨ᳇߇็߈ㄟ߹ࠇޔΆߔࠆߎߣ ߦࠃߞߡᾲ㘑Ἱߪടᾲߐࠇ߈็ޔㄟߺᎿ⒟ߢߪޔ಄㘑߇ᾲ㘑Ἱߩਛ߳็߈ㄟ߹ࠇ ࠆ↢ߡߒ߁ߎޕᚑߐࠇߚᾲ᳇ߪ㜞Ἱߩਛ߳็߈ㄟ߹ࠇࠆޕᾲ㘑Ἱߪޔ㜞Ἱౝ᷷ᐲ ߦวࠊߖߡޔടᾲᎿ⒟ߣ็߈ㄟߺᎿ⒟ߩࠬࠗ࠶࠴࠲ࠗࡒࡦࠣࠍᄌൻߐߖࠆޕ ᧄࡕ࠺࡞ᬺߪޔ㜞Ἱᾲ㘑Ἱ߆ࠄࠆ㜞᷷ߩΆឃࠟࠬࠍޔᾲ឵ߦࠃߞߡΆ ⓨ᳇߮Άᢱࠟࠬߩ੍ᾲ↪ᾲḮߣߒߡല↪ߔࠆߎߣߦࠃࠅࠡ࡞ࡀࠛޔᶖ ⾌㊂ࠍᷫߔࠆᛛⴚߩലᕈࠍታ⸽ߔࠆ߽ߩߩ࠻ࡦࡊ࡞࠺ࡕޔߦࠄߐޕታ⸽ㆇ ォޔ᥉ࡒ࠽╬ࠍㅢߓߡޔᒰᛛⴚߩࠗࡦ࠼࿖ౝ߳ߩ᥉ࠍផㅴߔࠆ ޕ ᾲ࿁↪ᾲ឵ེߪޔ㜞Ἱᾲ㘑Ἱߩឃࠟࠬᾍ㧔ឃ᷷ࠟࠬᐲ㧦⚂ 280͠㧕ߦ⸳ ⟎ߐࠇޔᯏ♽ᾲᇦࠍߒߡ㗼ᾲࠍ࿁ޕ ৻ᣇޔടᾲ↪ᾲ឵ེߪޔΆᢱࠟࠬ㈩▤߅ࠃ߮Ά↪ⓨ᳇㈩▤ߦ⸳⟎ߐࠇޔ࿁ ߐࠇߚᾲࠛࡀ࡞ࠡߪΆ↪ࠟࠬ߮Ά↪ⓨ᳇ߩ੍ᾲߦ↪ࠬࡠࡊߩߎޕ ߦࠃࠅޔΆᢱࠟࠬߪ⚂ 130͠ޔΆ↪ⓨ᳇ߪ⚂ 160͠ߦ᷷ߐࠇޔΆᢱࠟࠬߩ↪ ㊂߇ᷫޕᾲᇦߩ᷷ᐲᄌൻߦࠃࠆ⤘ᒛ❗ߪ⤘ᒛ࠲ࡦࠢߦࠃࠅๆߒ⚛⓸ޔ ࠟࠬߢࠪ࡞ࠬࡦ࠽࠹ࡦࡔޔߚ߹ޕኻᔕߣߒߡ♽ޔౝߩᾲᇦో㊂ࠍฃߌࠇࠆ ߎߣ߇ߢ߈ࠆᾲᇦଏ⛎ࡐࡦࡊ߮ᾲᇦ⾂ᮏࠍ⸳⟎ޕ㩷 Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 1 - 9 - ᬺⷙᮨ ታᣉ Ⓙ⁁ᴫ ᔅⷐ⾌↪ߪޔ0'&1߇ਥߥࠦࠬ࠻ ం࡞ࡇ߇࡞࠴ࠬ࠲࠲ޔᱷࠅ ਁ࡞ࡇ ࠍ⽶ᜂߒߚޕ 1࿖ౝਥߣᶏᄖਥߩฬ⒓ ࠗࡦ࠼㧦㋕㍑⋭ޔTata Steel ᣣᧄ㧦NEDO㧔ᬺ߳ߩഥᚑ㧕ޔᣂᣣ㐅 2ᬺߩ႐ᚲ Tata Steel㧔Jamshedpur㧕 3ᬺߩౝኈ ౝኈ㧦㜞Ἱᾲ㘑Ἱ߆ࠄߩᑄᾲ࿁↪ 4ᬺߩࠬࠤࠫࡘ࡞ 2001ᐕ㐿ᆎ 2004ᐕ⚳ੌ 5ᶏᄖડᬺ߆ࠄߩᛛⴚ⒖ォߩౝኈ ᾲ㘑Ἱ߆ࠄߩᑄᾲ࿁↪ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ 6↪ߣߒߡߩ⹏ଔ ᧄࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻ߩᚑഞࠍฃߌߩઁޔ㜞Ἱ㋕ᚲߢ߽ዉߐࠇߡࠆ ࡕ࠺࡞ᬺߩ⸳ߪޔ2003 ᐕ 8߆ࠄߩ⹜ㆇォޔታ⸽ㆇォߩᓟޔ2004 ᐕ 1 ߦ┫Ꮏߒޔㆇォࠍ㐿ᆎߩߘޕᓟޔG 㜞Ἱߪޔ2005ᐕߦౝኈⓍ1,800ণ߆ࠄ2,600 ণߦჇᒝߐࠇߚ߇࡞࠺ࡕޔᬺߣߒߡዉߒߚޟ㜞Ἱᾲ㘑Ἱឃᾲ࿁⸳ߘߪޠ ߩ߹߹↪ߐࠇޔߦ⥋ࠆޕ 2009 ᐕߩ⺞ᩏߦ߅ߡߪޔ߅ࠃ߮ᓮቶࠦࡦ࠻ࡠ࡞ࡄࡀ࡞ߢޔዉߒߚ ⸳㧔ᾲ឵ེHE-1㨪3ޔᾲᇦࡐࡦࡊޔᾲᇦ⤘ᒛ࠲ࡦࠢ㧕߇㗴ߥߊⒿേߒߡ ࠆߎߣࠍ⏕ߒߚ⺞ޔߒߛߚޕᩏᒰᣣߪ㜞Ἱㅍ㘑ᯏߩ࠻ࡉ࡞ߩߚᄢߦ↢↥ ㊂ࠍૐਅߐߖߚᠲᬺ⁁ᘒߢࠅ⸳ޔ߇⸳⸘ㅢࠅߩᕈ⢻ࠍ⊒ើߒߡࠆ߆ุ߆ߦ ߟߡߪ⏕ߢ߈ߥ߆ߞߚ↥↢ޔߚ߹ޕ⢻ജჇᒝߩ⚿ᨐ⸘⸳ޔ᭽એߩឃࠟࠬ ㊂ߣߥࠅឃᾲ࿁⢻ജ߇ਇ⿷ߣߥߞߡࠆߎߣ߇ ᔨߐࠇߚ߇⺞ޔᩏߢߩࡅࠕ ࡦࠣߩ⚿ᨐߢߪޔㅢᏱᠲᬺᤨߩឃ᷷ࠟࠬᐲߪ 150㨪160͠⒟ᐲߣߩߎߣߢࠅ⸳ޔ ⟎ߐࠇߚ⸳ߩ⸳⸘ᐲߦࠃࠅኻᔕߢ߈ߡࠆ߽ߩߣᕁࠊࠇࠆޕG㜞Ἱᾲ㘑Ἱ߳ ߩ⸳ዉએ㒠ߦᑪ⸳ߐࠇߚ H 㜞Ἱߦ߅ߡ߽ห᭽ߩឃᾲ࿁⸳߇ዉߐࠇ ߡ߅ࠅޔߚ߹ޔ⸘↹ਛߩ I㜞Ἱߦ߅ߡ߽ዉ߇੍ቯߐࠇߡࠆߣߩߎߣߢޔ ᧄ⸳ߩലᕈࠍℂ⸃ߒޔⓍᭂ⊛ߦዉࠍㅴߡࠆߎߣ߇⏕ߢ߈ߚޕᓟޔ ห᭽ߩ⸳ࠍᠩߔࠆઁߩ㋕ᚲߦ߅ߌࠆ⸳᥉ߦᓎ┙ߟߎߣ߇ᦼᓙߐࠇࠆޕ Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 1 - 10 - 7㪅㩷 ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆᛛⴚ⒖ォߩవㅴ㧔ߘߩ 7㧕 ࠦࠢࠬੇᑼᶖἫ⸳ࡕ࠺࡞ᬺ㧔ࠗࡦ࠼㧕 ⢛᥊ ⋡⊛⋡ᮡ ᬺᦼ㑆 ࠗࡦ࠼ߪ⍹ޔ⍹ᴤ߮ᄤὼࠟࠬߩ↥࿖ߢࠆ߇ޔㄭᐕ⚻ޔᷣᚑ㐳ࠍ⢛᥊ߣ ߔࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ↪㊂ߩჇᄢ߆ࠄࠛࡀ࡞ࠡࠍャߒߡ߅ࠅߩߘޔ㊂߽Ⴧᄢߒߡ ࠆޕᓟ⚻ࠆߥࠄߐޔᷣᚑ㐳߿↢ᵴ᳓Ḱߩะߦ߁ᷓೞߥࠛࡀ࡞ࠡਇ⿷߇ ੍ᗐߐࠇࠆߎߣ߆ࠄⷰߩోࠡ࡞ࡀࠛޔὐ߆ࠄ߽ޔൻ⍹Άᢱߩല↪ߦജࠍ ࠇᆎߡࠆޕ ઁᣇߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔ㋕㍑↢↥㊂ߪࠕࠫࠕၞ╙ 4 ߢࠆ߇ޔᓟ߽☻㍑↢↥㊂ߩ Ⴧᄢ߇ㄟ߹ࠇߡ߅ࠅࠡ࡞ࡀࠛ߁ߦࠇߎޔᶖ⾌ߩჇᄢޔⅣႺᳪᨴߩᷓೞൻ╬ ߇ ᔨߐࠇߡࠆޕ㋕㍑ᬺߪࠗࡦ࠼ߦ߅ߌࠆᦨᄢߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᶖ⾌↥ᬺߢࠅޔ ߘߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ↪ല₸ߪవㅴᎿᬺ࿖ߣᲧセߔࠆߣᡷༀߩ߇㕖Ᏹߦᄢ߈ߎ ߣ߆ࠄޔ㋕㍑ᬺߦ߅ߌࠆ⋭ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡኻ╷ߩᔅⷐᕈߪࠄ߆ߢࠆޕ ࠗࡦ࠼㋕㍑ᬺߦ߅ߡ☻㍑↢↥㊂ߩ⚂ 2㧛3 ࠍභࠆᄢဳ㜞Ἱ৻⽾㋕ᚲࠍኻ⽎ ߦࠦࠢࠬੇᑼᶖἫ⸳㧔CDQ㧦Coke Dry Quenching System㧕ࠍዉߒᧄޔᛛ ⴚߩ⋭ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡലᨐ߮Ⴒ╬ߩᄢ᳇ᳪᨴ‛⾰ߩᢔࠍᷫߔࠆലᨐ╬ࠍታ⸽ ߔࠆߎߣߦࠃࠅᧄޔᛛⴚߩࠗࡦ࠼࿖ౝ߳ߩ᥉ࠍ࿑ࠆޕ ߹ߚࠡ࡞ࡀࠛ⋭ޔലᨐޔ᷷ቶലᨐࠟࠬឃᷫ㊂߇ᄢ߈ߎߣߦട߃ߡޔ ቯߒߚᠲᬺ߇ᦼᓙߢ߈ࠆ㋕㍑ᬺࠍኻ⽎ߣߒߡࠆߎߣ߆ࠄޔୟ↥⸳ޔભᱛ╬ߩ ੱὑ⊛⚻ޔᷣ⊛ࠬࠢ߇ዋߥߊޔ᷷ቶലᨐࠟࠬߩࠢࠫ࠶࠻߇ቯߒߡ₪ᓧߔࠆ ߎߣ߇น⢻ߢࠆߚޔ੩ㇺ⼏ቯᦠߦቯࠄࠇߡࠆ CDM ᬺߣߒߡታᣉߔࠆޕ ⋭ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡലᨐ⋡ᮡ୯㧦5 ਁtoe/year ᷷ቶലᨐࠟࠬᷫ⋡ᮡ୯㧦13 ਁ 7 ජVCO2/year ᐔᚑ 18 ᐕᐲ㨪21 ᐕᐲ ࠗࡦ࠼ߩ࠲࠲㋕ᩣᑼળ␠㧔TISCO㧕ࠫࡖࡓࠪࠚ࠼ࡊ࡞㋕ᚲߦ߅ߡࠦޔ ࠢࠬἹ㧔ኻ⽎ࠦࠢࠬἹ↢↥㊂㧦1,190,000 t/y㧕߆ࠄឃߐࠇࠆ⿒ᾲࠦࠢࠬ㧔⚂ 1,000㨪1,100͠㧕ࠍޔᓥ᧪ߩ᳓ᢔᏓ㧔Ḩᑼᴺ㧕ߦᦧ߃ߡޔਇᵴᕈࠟࠬ㧔⓸⚛㧕ߢ ಄ළߔࠆੇᑼᶖἫ⸳ࠍዉߒޔ900㨪950͠߹ߢ᷷ߐࠇߚਇᵴᕈࠟࠬࠍ↪ߡ ᑄᾲࡏࠗߢ᳓⫳᳇ࠍ⊒↢ߐߖޔ㋕ᚲౝࡊࡠࠬ⫳᳇ߣߒߡ↪ߔࠆߎߣߢޔ ⋭ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡࠍ㆐ᚑߔࠆᛛⴚߩലᕈࠍታ⸽ߔࠆޕ ታᣉౝኈ Ԙ⺞ᩏ ታᣉࠨࠗ࠻ߩၮ␆⺞ᩏࠍࠗࡦ࠼ߣหߢታᣉߔࠆޕ ԙ⸳⸘ ⸳ߩၮᧄ⸳⸘߮⚦⸳⸘ࠍታᣉߔࠆޕ Ԛᯏེャㅍ ⸳ᯏེߩャㅍࠍታᣉߔࠆޕ ԛᝪઃ⹜ㆇォ ᣣᧄߩᜰዉߩਅߦ⸳ޔᯏེߩᝪઃ⹜ޔㆇォࠍታᣉߔࠆޕ Ԝታ⸽ㆇォ ⸳ߩታ⸽ㆇォࠍⴕ⸳ޔߩታ↪ᕈ߮ᧄ⋭ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᛛⴚߩലᕈࠍታ⸽ ߔࠆޕ ԝ᥉ᵴേ ࠗࡦ࠼࿖ౝ߳ߩ᥉ࠍ࿑ࠆߚ࠽ࡒޔ㐿╬ߩ᥉ᵴേࠍታᣉߔࠆޕ ߐࠄߦߩ࠻ࡦࡊ࡞࠺ࡕޔታ⸽ㆇォޔ᥉ࡒ࠽╬ࠍㅢߓߡᧄޔᛛⴚߩࠗࡦ࠼ ࿖ౝ߳ߩ᥉ࠍផㅴߔࠆޕ Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 1 - 11 - ᬺⷙᮨ ᐔᚑ 21 ᐕᐲᬺⷙᮨ ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡኻ╷․ળ⸘㧔㔛⛎ൊቯ㧕 433 ⊖ਁ ᐔᚑ 20 ᐕᐲᬺⷙᮨ ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡኻ╷․ળ⸘㧔㔛⛎ൊቯ㧕1,293 ⊖ਁ ᐔᚑ 19 ᐕᐲᬺⷙᮨ ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡኻ╷․ળ⸘㧔㔛⛎㧕 1,900 ⊖ਁ ᐔᚑ 18 ᐕᐲᬺⷙᮨ ⍹․ળ⸘㧔ࠛࡀ㜞㧕 120 ⊖ਁ ታᣉ NEDO ߩᐔᚑ 16 ᐕᐲᚑᨐႎ๔ᦠߦߪਅ⸥ߩ⸥ㅀ߇ࠆޕ ࡞࠺ࡕᧄޟᬺߪޔ᧪ߩ CDQ ⸳ߩ᥉ଦㅴߩߚޔ⾌ߩࠗࡦ࠼ ▸࿐ࠍჇ߿ߔߚߦ⺞࠼ࡦࠗߩࡦࠢ߮ࠃ߅ࠗࡏޔ㆐ࠍ⸘↹ߒߡߚޕ ߒ߆ߒޔᤓߩࠗࡦ࠼࿖ౝ‛ଔߩᓇ㗀ࠍฃߌ࠼ࡦࠗޔ࿖ౝߢߩ⸥ੑຠ⋡ߩ ଔᩰࡌ࡞ߪޔᣣᧄ࿖ౝࠆߪਛ࿖㖧࿖߆ࠄߩ⺞㆐ャㅍࠍߚଔᩰࡌ ࡞ࠍ࿁ࠆ߽ߩߣߥߞߡࠆޕ ߹ߚޔFSᤨὐߢߪޔ㜞₸ߢߞߚャ㑐⒢ߦߟߡ߽ޔ2005ᐕᤨὐߢߪޔ10㧑 એਅߣᒁ߈ਅߍࠄࠇߚ⚻ߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔߦࠄߐޕᷣᚑ㐳ߪᒁ߈⛯߈ᅢ⺞ߢࠆߣㄟ ߹ࠇࠆ⁁ߩߎޕᴫߩ߽ߣߢߪޔ᥉ଦㅴߩߚߦࠗࡦ࠼▸࿐ࠍჇ߿ߔᗧ⟵ߪ ⭯ࠇޔㅒߦࡕ࠺࡞ᬺߦ߅ߌࠆ੍▚ߩჇᄢࠍߊ߅ߘࠇ߇㜞߮ࠃ߅ࡦࠢޕ ࡏࠗߦߟߡߪ⺞࠼ࡦࠗޔ㆐ࠍ⋥ߒޔᣣᧄ࿖ౝࠆߪਛ࿖㖧࿖߆ࠄߩ ⺞㆐ࠍᬌ⸛ߔࠆߎߣ߇ㆡᒰߣ⠨ኤߐࠇࠆޠޕ Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 1 - 12 - 8 ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆᛛⴚ⒖ォߩవㅴ㧔ߘߩ 8㧕 ⚿ࠢឃᾲ࿁⸳ࡕ࠺࡞ᬺ㧔ࠗࡦ࠼㧕 ⢛᥊ ⋡⊛⋡ᮡ ᬺᦼ㑆 ࠗࡦ࠼ߪଐὼ⪺ߒ⚻ᷣᚑ㐳ࠍ⛯ߌࠡ࡞ࡀࠛ߁ߦࠇߘޔᶖ⾌㊂ߩჇᄢޔⅣ Ⴚ㗴߇༛✕ߩ⺖㗴ߣߥߞߡࠆࠆߌ߅ߦ࠼ࡦࠗޕઍ⊛ߥࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᄙᶖ⾌↥ ᬺߢࠅޔߟ߆ޔᓟߩ☻㍑↢↥㊂ߩᄢჇട߇ㄟ߹ࠇࠆ㋕㍑ᬺ⇇ߦኻߒߡޔ ᣣᧄߩ㋕㍑ᬺ⇇ߦ߅ߡታ❣ߩࠆ⋭ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᛛⴚࠍዉߒࠡ࡞ࡀࠛ⋭ޔኻ ╷ࠍㅴࠆߎߣߪޔᣣᧄߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡࠠࡘ࠹߽ࠖ㕖Ᏹߦ㊀ⷐߢࠆޕ㧔ࠗ ࡦ࠼㋕㍑⋭ߪޔ࿖ౝ☻㍑↢↥㊂߇ 2004 ᐕᐲߩ 3,800 ਁ t/y ߆ࠄ 2019 ᐕᐲߦߪ 1.1 ం t/y ߳ߣޔᄢߦჇടߔࠆ߽ߩߣ੍᷹ߒߡࠆޕ㧕 ߆߆ࠆ⁁ᴫਅ࠼ࡦࠗޔ㋕㍑ᬺߦ⚿ࠢឃᾲ࿁⸳ࠍዉߒߡޔᣣᧄߩ ఝࠇߚ⋭ࠛࡀᛛⴚߩലᕈࠍታ⸽ߔࠆߎߣߦࠃࠅᧄޔᛛⴚߩࠗࡦ࠼࿖ౝ߳ߩ᥉ ࠍ࿑ࠆޕ ⋭ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡലᨐ⋡ᮡ୯㧦⚂38,500 toe/year ᷷ቶലᨐࠟࠬᷫ⋡ᮡ୯㧦⚂ 117,000 t-CO2/year ᐔᚑ 20 ᐕᐲ㨪23 ᐕᐲ ࠗࡦ࠼࿖ Visakhapatnam Ꮢߦ߅ߡޔ㜞Ἱ৻⽾㋕ᚲߢࠆ RINL ␠ VIZAG ㋕ᚲߩᣢ⸳⚿ࠢߦኻߒߡޔ⚿㋶಄ළߩ㓙ߦឃߔࠆឃᾲࠍ࿁ߒߡ⫳ ᳇ࠍ↢ᚑߔࠆࡏࠗߣ⫳ߩߘޔ᳇ࠍ㔚ജᄌ឵ߔࠆ࠲ࡆࡦ⊒㔚ᯏ╬߆ࠄᚑࠆឃ ᾲ࿁⸳ዉߒߩߘޔലᕈࠍታ⸽ߔࠆߩ࠻ࡦࡊ࡞࠺ࡕޔߦࠄߐޕታ⸽ㆇォޔ ᥉ࡒ࠽╬ࠍㅢߓߡᧄޔᛛⴚߩࠗࡦ࠼࿖࿖ౝ߳ߩ᥉ࠍផㅴߔࠆޕ ታᣉౝኈ ᬺⷙᮨ Ԙ⺞ᩏදቯ㑐ㅪᬺോ ታᣉࠨࠗ࠻ߩ೨⚦⺞ᩏޔදቯઃዻᦠ㧔ID㧕ߩ✦⚿╬ߦଥࠆᬺോࠍታᣉߔࠆޕ ߹ߚޔNEDO ߇ታᣉߔࠆၮᧄදቯᦠ㧔MOU㧕ߩ✦⚿ߦଥࠆᬺോ߳ߩᡰេࠍⴕ ߁ޕ ԙ⸳⸘ ⸳ߩၮᧄ⸳⸘߮⚦⸳⸘ࠍታᣉߔࠆޕ Ԛᯏེャㅍ ⸳ᯏེߩ߮ャㅍࠍታᣉߔࠆޕ ԛᝪઃ⹜ㆇォ ᣣᧄߩᜰዉߩਅ⸳ޔᯏེߩᝪઃ߮⹜ㆇォࠍታᣉߔࠆޕ Ԝታ⸽ㆇォ ⸳ߩታ⸽ㆇォࠍⴕ⸳ޔߩታ↪ᕈ߮ᧄ⋭ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡᛛⴚߩലᕈࠍታ⸽ ߔࠆޕ ԝ᥉ᵴേ ࠗࡦ࠼࿖ౝ߳ߩ᥉ࠍ࿑ࠆߚ࠽ࡒޔ㐿╬ߩ᥉ᵴേࠍታᣉߔࠆޕ ԞCDM 㑐ㅪᬺോ CDM ᬺߣߒߡ࿖ㅪ⊓㍳ߦᔅⷐߥᬺ㧔ᣇᴺ⺰ߩ⚦ᬌ⸛߮ PDD ߩᢛ㧕 ࠍⴕ߁ޕ ᐔᚑ 21 ᐕᐲ ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡኻ╷․ળ⸘㧔㔛⛎ൊቯ㧕723 ⊖ਁ Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 1 - 13 - Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 1 - 14 - 9 ㆇャㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆᛛⴚ⒖ォߩవㅴ㧔ߘߩ 1㧕 ಽ㊁ ㆇャ 㗴ฬ ⥄േゞߩ↢↥ දജ㘃ဳ ᒰೋว⾗ડᬺ 50%એ⾗ ⒖ォᛛⴚ ⥄േゞ↢↥ ᣣᧄડᬺ S ࠗࡦ࠼ડᬺ SM ᄾ⚂✦⚿ᣣ 1982 ᐕ ⷐ SM ␠ߪࠗࡦ࠼⥄േゞᏒ႐ߢᦨᄢࠪࠚࠕࠍᜬߞߡࠆޕ࿖╷ળ␠ߢࠅޔ࿖᳃ゞࠍࠆߎߣࠍ⋡ ⊛ߣߒߡ⸳┙ߐࠇߚޔᣣᧄડᬺ S␠ߣࠗࡦ࠼ᐭߦࠃࠆวᑯડᬺߢߞߚޕS␠ߪᄖ⾗ⷙߩߚ SM ␠⸳┙ᒰೋߩ⾗Ყ₸ߪ 30%ᒙߢߞߚ߇ޔ ߘߩᓟᓢߦޘᲧ₸ࠍߍߡ߈ޔߢߪ 50% ᒝߢࠆⷙ↥↢ޔߚ߹ޕᮨ߮↢↥ゞ⒳߽ᒛߒߡ߈ߚޕ ᓥᬺຬᢙߪ⚂ 3500ੱ㧔2005ᐕ 7⺞ᩏᤨὐ㧕ߢࠆޕ㔌⡯₸ߪ㕖Ᏹߦૐߊ⋥ޔធᬺ⠪ߢߪ ߶߷ࡠߢࠅޔᄢතએߢ߽ 10%ߦḩߚߥޕᎿ႐ߩ◲නߥⷐࠍㅀߴࠆߣ࠺ࡏޔṁធߢߪ ࡠࡏ࠶࠻ߢߪߥߊੱᬺ߇ਛᔃߢࠆޔߪߢࡦࠗ┙⚵⚳ᦨޕᷙᵹ↢↥ࠍⴕߞߡࠆޕ 㐿⊒㕙ߢߪ߇ࠕ࠾ࠫࡦࠛੱ࠼ࡦࠗޔ⢒ߞߡࠆࠃ߁ߢࠆޕ2005ᐕߦᣂߚߦᛩߒߚᣂゞ⒳ߪ ర᧪᰷Ꮊᔒะߩ⸳⸘ߢߞߚߚ࠼ࡦࠗޔᏒ႐↪ߩ⸳⸘ᄌᦝࠍⴕ߁ߚߦ 20ฬࠍ߃ࠆࠗࡦ࠼ੱ ࠛࡦࠫ࠾ࠕ߇ෳ↹ߒߚޕ SM ␠߇ขᒁߔࠆㇱຠࠨࡊࠗࡗߪ⚂ 250␠ߢࠆߜ߁ߩߘޕඨᢙ߇ 100%ࠗࡦ࠼⾗ᧄߩࠨ ࡊࠗࡗߢࠆޕ ⽼ᄁ✂ߦߟߡޔSM␠ߪࠗࡦ࠼࿖ౝࠍ 4 ᭂߦಽߒޔฦၞߢ࠱ࡦࠝࡈࠖࠬࠍ⸳ߌߡࠆޕ ࠱ࡦࠝࡈࠖࠬߩਅߦ࡚ࠫࡦࠝࡈࠖࠬޕࠆߡߌ⸳ࠍࠬࠖࡈࠝࠕࠛޔSM␠ゞߩኾᄁ࠺ ࠖߪ 300 ᐫ⥩એࠅ ߣࠖ࠺ࠄࠇߎޔSM ␠ߦ⾗ᧄ㑐ଥߪߥߊߡోޔ႐⾗ᧄߢ ࠆޕ ᓥ᧪ࠍࠞࡠࡉߪ߳ࠖ࠺ޔㅢߓߡߩ⽼ᄁߢߞߚ߇ޔߢߪ⋥⽼Ყ₸߇ୟ⊛ߦ㜞ޕ ࠕࡈ࠲ࠨࡆࠬߢߪࠬࡆࠨޔኾ㐷ߩળ␠ࠍ┙ߜߍߡ߅ࠅޔቯࠨࡆࠬᎿ႐ߪ 1,000ࠍ ߃ࠆޕ Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 1 - 15 - 10 ㆇャㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆᛛⴚ⒖ォߩవㅴ㧔ߘߩ 2㧕 ಽ㊁ ㆇャ 㗴ฬ ੑベゞߩ↢↥ දജ㘃ဳ OEM ⒖ォᛛⴚ ੑベゞߩ↢↥ ᣣᧄડᬺ K ࠗࡦ࠼ડᬺ B ᄾ⚂✦⚿ᣣ ਇ ⷐ B␠ߪࠗࡦ࠼ੑベゞᏒ႐ߩജࡠࠞ࡞ࡔࠞߢࠆޕળ␠⸳┙ߪ 1945ᐕߢࠅ߽ߣ߽ޔ ߣ␠ߢߞߚޕ1961ᐕ߆ࠄੑベ↢↥ࠍᆎߡࠆᦨޕೋࠕ࠲ࠗޔડᬺߣᛛⴚឭ៤ߒޔᛛⴚዉ ࠍⴕߞߚ߇ߩߘޔᓟ⸃ᶖߒߚޕޔᣣ♽ K ␠ߣᛛⴚឭ៤ࠍⴕޔᛛⴚዉߒߡࠆޕK ␠ࡉ ࡦ࠼ߩຠ߽↢↥ߒߡࠆޕᎿ႐ߪ 3 ὐࠅ߽ᦨޔᣂߒᎿ႐ߪ 2000 ᐕߦⒿߒߚޕ B ␠ߩᓥᬺຬߪ⚂ 800ฬߢࠅ⋥ߜ߁ߩߘޔធᬺ⠪߇ 700ฬߣߥߞߡࠆޕᄾ⚂␠ຬ߽ 300 ฬ⒟ᐲ߅ࠅޔว⸘ 1,000ฬߢࠆޕᣣ↥ߪ 6,000บߢࠆߩࡦࠫࡦࠛޕ㍌㎊ㅧㇱຠޔゞṁធޔ ࡂࡦ࠼࡞⚵┙ߪᄖᵈߒߡࠆࡒ࡞ࠕޕ㋕ߩᯏ᪾ടᎿޔ┙⚵ࡦࠫࡦࠛޔႣⵝߡߞⴕࠍ┙⚵⚳ᦨޔ ࠆޕ ᯏ᪾ടᎿ࡚ࠪ࠶ࡊߪ⥄േൻ₸ߩ㜞ࠗࡦߢࠅ⸳ޔ 10บߦኻߒᬺ⠪ 3ฬ߇ᓥߔࠆޕ ࡑ࠹ࡂࡦ߹ߢࡠࡏ࠶࠻߇ዉߐࠇߡࠆޕടᎿ⸳ߢߪᣣᧄߣࠗࡦ࠼߇ࠅޔౝߒߡࠆ⸳ ߽ࠆ߇ࡦ࠼ࡦࠕߪࡦࠗ┙⚵ࡦࠫࡦࠛޕዉߐࠇߡ߅ࠅ߽ࡦࠗ┙⚵⚳ᦨޔห᭽ߢࠆߩߎޕ Ꮏ႐ߦߪຠ▤ㇱ㐷߇ߥߩߢࡦࠗޕຠ⾰ࠅㄟߺࠍ㊀ⷞߔࠆ⊒ᗐߢࠆޕ ․ቯߩࠬࡄࡃࠗࠩࠍ߅߆ߕࡦࠗޔᬺ⠪߇ࠣ࡞ࡊ࠳ࠍߨߡࠆޕQC ࠨࠢ ࡞߽ᵴേߒߡ߅ࠅ⸃ޔ╷ߩࡏ࠼߽⸳⟎ߐࠇߡߚޔߪߢࡦࠗ┙⚵⚳ᦨޕᬺ⠪߇ឭ᩺ᵴ േࠍⴕ߁ߥߤޔᡷༀ߳ߩขࠅ⚵ߺ߇Ꮏ႐ౝߦᶐㅘߒߡࠆޕ 㐿⊒ੱຬߪࠛࡦࠫࡦᜂᒰ߇ 150ฬޔゞ㐿⊒߇ 400ฬࠆࡗࠗ࠲ޕએᄖߩㇱຠߪ⁛⥄⸳⸘ࠍⴕ ߞߡࠆ࡞࠺ࡕޕ㑆ߩㇱຠㅢൻ߽ㅴࠄࠇߡ߅ࠅ࡞ࠞ࠾ࠞࡔߦ․ޔㇱຠߩ␠ౝㅢൻߩ⒟ᐲߪㅴ ࠎߢࠆࠃ߁ߢࠆޕ ㇱຠࠨࡊࠗࡗߪ B ␠ߦߩߺ⚊ຠߒߡࠆડᬺࠍਛᔃߦ 80 ␠⒟ᐲࠆޕห␠Ꮏ႐ㄝߦㇱ ຠࡔࠞ߇㓸Ⓧߒߡࠆ⋥ߪ⚊ޕធࠗࡦߦߞߡߊࠆᣇᑼߢޔήᬌᩏߢⴕࠊࠇߡࠆࡊࠨޕ ࠗࡗߣߪ㐳ᦼขᒁ߇ၮᧄߦߥߞߡࠆ߇ᧄ⾗ޔ㑐ଥ߿⚻༡⠪ᵷ㆜ߪߥޕㇱຠߩ 95%ߪߘޔ ࠇߙࠇ߭ߣߟߩࠨࡊࠗࡗ߆ࠄ⚊ߐߖߡ߅ࠅޔหߓࡕ࠺࡞ߩห৻ㇱຠߦߟߡߪߒ⾼␠ⶄޔ ߡࠦࠬ࠻┹ߐߖࠆࠃ߁ߥߎߣߪߒߡߥߩࠫࡦࠚ࠴࡞࠺ࡕޔߒߛߚޕ㓙ߦߪޔㇱຠߩ⾼వࠍ ౣᬌ⸛ߔࠆߚ߇ࡗࠗࡊࠨߢߎߘޔ឵ࠊࠆߎߣߪࠅ߁ࠆ⹏ࠬࡦࡑࠜࡈࡄߩ࡞࠺ࡕⴕޕଔ ࠍ߽ߣߦޔᰴߩࡕ࠺࡞ߢߩㇱຠߩฃᵈࠍቯߔࠆࠃ߁ߦߒߡࠆޕ Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 1 - 16 - 11 ㆇャㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆᛛⴚ⒖ォߩవㅴ㧔ߘߩ 3㧕 ಽ㊁ ㆇャ 㗴ฬ ࠗࡦ࠼ߩᛛⴚ⒖ォߩⷰ දജ㘃ဳ ડᬺߦࠃߞߡ⇣ߥࠆ ⒖ォᛛⴚ ੑベゞޔ྾ベゞߩ↢↥ ᣣᧄડᬺ ᄙᢙ㧔140 ␠એ㧕 ࠗࡦ࠼ડᬺ ᄙᢙ ᄾ⚂✦⚿ᣣ ⷐ ⥄േゞㇱຠߩಽ㊁ߢ߽ߦߢߔޔวᑯᛛⴚឭ៤ᄾ⚂ࠍ✦⚿ߒߡࠆᣣ♽ડᬺߪ 140 ␠ࠍ߃ߡ ࠆߦߺߥߜޕᣣᧄߩኻශ⋥ធᛩ⾗ߪޔ98 ᐕࠍࡇࠢߣߒߡߘߩᓟߪో⥸⊛ߦિ߮ᖠࠎߢࠆ߇ޔ ໑৻ߘߩᄖࠍߥߒߡࠆߩ߇⥄േゞ↥ᬺߢࠆޕ2000 ᐕએ㒠ޔᣣᧄߩኻශ⋥ធᛩ⾗ߩ࠻࠶ࡊߪ ャㅍᯏེ㧔⥄േゞ↥ᬺ㧕ߢࠅోޔߩ 63.4%ࠍභࠆ߹ߢߦߥߞߡࠆޕ ࠗࡦ࠼ߩ⥄േゞ↢↥߇ᄢะࠍ␜ߔࠃ߁ߦߥߞߚߩߪޔ80 ᐕઍߦߞߡ⚻ᷣ⥄↱ൻߩầᵹ߇ ↢ߓࠆࠃ߁ߦߥߞߡ߆ࠄߢࠆ⸵ޕนᐲߩᒢജ⊛ㆇ↪ߥߤฦ⒳ⷙ✭ភ⟎߇ዉߐࠇࠆߣߣ ߽ߦޔᣣᧄࠍߪߓᄖ࿖ડᬺߣߩ⾗ᧄᛛⴚឭ៤߽ᵴ⊒ൻߒߚ ߪߦࠄߐޕ86 ᐕࠃࠅ⥄േゞ㊄Ⲣߦ ኻߔࠆଢቱ߇࿑ࠄࠇࠆࠃ߁ߦߥߞߚޕ ྾ベゞಽ㊁ߢߪਸ਼↪ゞ㧔ࠫࡊࠍ㧕ߩ↢↥บᢙ߇ᣧߊ߽ 84 ᐕᐲࠃࠅ↪ゞ↢↥ࠍ࿁ࠅޔ 80 ᐕઍએ㒠ߩࠗࡦ࠼ߩ⥄േゞ↢↥ߩᄢߪޔታޔਸ਼↪ゞ↢↥ਥዉဳߦߥߞߡࠆޕ80 ᐕઍߩ ᣣ♽ડᬺߩㅴߪߘߩᓟߩࠗࡦ࠼ߩ⥄േゞ↥ᬺߩ⊒ዷߦᄢ߈ߊነਈߔࠆ⚿ᨐߣߥࠅޔޔਸ਼↪ゞޔ ੑベゞߩߕࠇߩಽ㊁ߣ߽ޔᣣ♽ࡔࠞߪࠗࡦ࠼ోߩ↢↥บᢙߩㆊඨᢙࠍභߡࠆޕ ࠬ࠭ࠠߪࠗࡦ࠼ᐭߣߩวᑯߢࡑ࡞࠴࠙࠼࡛ࠣࠍ⸳┙ߒޔ83 ᐕߦࡑ࡞࠴ 800 ࠍ⊓႐ߐߖߚޕ ߘࠇ߹ߢߩࠗࡦ࠼ߩਸ਼↪ゞᏒ႐ߣ߃߫ޔ᳃ᣖ♽ߩࡅࡦ࠼ࠬ࠲ࡦࡕ࠲࠭࠻ࠝࠕࡒࡊޔ ࡕࡆ࡞࠭ߩታ 2 ␠ߦߥߞߡߚ߇ ࠴࡞ࡑޔ800 ߪዊᄁଔᩰߢߘࠇ߹ߢᦨ߽ᑇଔߢߞ ߚࡊࡒࠕࡄ࠼ࡒ࠾ࠍ 20㧑߶ߤਅᑫࠆߣߣ߽ߦޔΆ⾌ⴕޔᕈ⢻ޔਸ਼ࠅᔃޔᠲ❑ᕈߩ㕙ߢᓥ ᧪ߩ߽ߩࠃࠅ߽ᩰᲑߣఝࠇ⥄ޔേゞ↥ᬺߦᣂ㘑ࠍᏎ߈ߎߒߩઁޔജߥࡔࠞ߇ෳߔࠆ 90 ᐕઍᓟඨߦ⥋ࠆ߹ߢޔਸ਼↪ゞ↢↥ߩᄢߪਥߣߒߡࡑ࡞࠴࠙࠼࡛ࠣߦࠃߞߡ߽ߚࠄߐࠇߚ߽ߩߢ ߞߚߩࠠ࠭ࠬޕㅴߪޔᣣᧄߩㇱຠડᬺߩࠗࡦ࠼ㅴࠍ߽ଦߒޔડᬺᢥൻߩᡷༀޔຠ⾰ᡷༀߩ㕙 ߢࠗࡦ࠼↥ᬺ⇇ߦᄙᄢߩᓇ㗀ࠍਈ߃ࠆߎߣߦߥߞߚޕ ߹ߚੑベゞಽ㊁ߢࡎࡦ࠳߇วᑯડᬺࡅࡠࡎࡦ࠳ࠍ⸳┙ߒࠍ↥↢ࠗࡃ࠻ࠝޔ㐿ᆎߒߚߩߪ 85 ᐕߢࠆޕ04 ᐕᐲߩห␠ߩ↢↥บᢙߪ 255 ਁบߦ㆐ߒޔ1 ␠ߣߒߡߪ⇇ᦨᄢߩੑベゞ↢↥บ ᢙࠍࠆ߹ߢߦߥߞߡࠆߩ࠼ࡦࠗޕੑベゞߪ 4 ੱਸ਼ࠅએߩਸ਼ࠅ‛ߣߒߡ߽ᐢߊ↪ߐࠇߡ߅ ࠅޔ㐳ࠄߊࠬࠢ࠲߇ੑベゞߩਥᵹࠍߥߒߡߚߪࠗࡃ࠻ࠝߩ࠳ࡦࡎޟߒ߆ߒޕუࠇߥߣޠ ߁⹏್߇ᶖ⾌⠪ߩ㑆ߢቯ⌕ߒߩ߳ࠗࡃ࠻ࠝޔା↪߇㜞߹ߞߚ⚿ᨐ߽ࠅࠃ࠲ࠢࠬޔഀ㜞ߢ ࠆߦ߽߆߆ࠊࠄߕޔ98 ᐕࠃࠅࠗࡦ࠼ߩੑベゞᏒ႐ߩਥᓎߪࠝ࠻ࡃࠗߦขߞߡઍࠊࠄࠇࠆࠃ߁ߦ ߥߞߚޕ Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 1 - 17 - 91 ᐕએ㒠⚻ޔᷣ⥄↱ൻ߇ᧄᩰൻߔࠆࠃ߁ߦߥࠆߣߣ߽ߦޔ࿖ౝᏒ႐ߩẜ⊛ᄢ߈ߐߦኻߔࠆᦼ ᓙ߽㜞߹ࠆߥ߆ޔᄖ⾗♽ࡔࠞߪߎߙߞߡࠗࡦ࠼ㅴࠍ࿑ࠆࠃ߁ߦߥߞߚ⥄ޕേゞ↥ᬺ߽߿߇ߡ ↥ᬺนᐲߩㆡ↪ኻ⽎߆ࠄᄖߐࠇޔ100㧑ᄖ⾗⾗߽ࠄࠇࠆࠃ߁ߦߥࠆߥߤⷙޔ✭߇৻ Ბߣᒝൻߐࠇࠆࠃ߁ߦߥߞߚޕ 94 ᐕ߆ࠄ 99 ᐕߩ㑆ߦࠗࡦ࠼ߦㅴߒߚᄖ⾗♽ࡔࠞߪ࠻࡛࠲ࠍ࠳ࡦࡎޔ 9 ␠ߦࠅޔ ⇇ߩਥⷐ⥄േゞࡔࠞߪࠗࡦ࠼ਸ਼↪ゞᏒ႐ࠍߋߞߡ㎼ࠍࠆ෩ߒ┹ࠍዷ㐿ߔࠆᒻߣߥߞ ߚ↥ߒߛߚޕᬺ╷ߩಽ㊁ߢߪଐὼߣߒߡ⼔ਥ⟵⊛ⷰὐ߆ࠄ⥄േゞ↥ᬺࠍ․ᛒߔߴ߈ߛߣߔ ࠆᗧ߽ᩮᒝߊޔ97 ᐕ 12 ߦߪᣂ⥄േゞ╷߇⊒ߐࠇߚޕ ᣂ⥄േゞ╷ߩౕ⊛ౝኈߪޔ ࿖↥ㇱຠ⺞㆐₸ߩᒁ߈ߍ㧔ャㇱຠߩㅢ㑐એᓟ 3 ᐕએౝߦ 50㧑ޔ 5 ᐕએౝߦ 70㧑ߩ⺞㆐₸ࠍ⟵ോߠߌࠆ㧕 ߡߒߘޔᠲᬺ㐿ᆎ 3 ᐕ⋡߆ࠄ⥄േゞ߮⥄േゞㇱຠߩャ ࠍ⟵ോߠߌࠆߣ߁߽ߩߢߞߚⷙߩߎޕភ⟎ߦኻߒߡ᰷☨⻉࿖߮ᣣᧄߪ WTO㧔⇇⾏ᤃ ᯏ㑐㧕ߩቯࠆ TRIM㧔⾏ᤃߦ㑐ㅪߔࠆᛩ⾗ភ⟎ߦ㑐ߔࠆදቯ㧕㆑ߣߒߡࠗࡦ࠼ᐭߦ᠗ᑄࠍᒝ ߊ᳞ࠆജࠍ߆ߌ⛯ߌߚ⚿ߩߘޕᨐ⚄ޔᦛ᛬ࠍ⚻ߡࠃ߁߿ߊ 02 ᐕ 8 ߦᣂ⥄േゞ╷ߪ᠗ᑄ ߐࠇߚߣ߁⚻✲߇ࠆޕ 21 ♿ߦࠆߣ⥄ߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔേゞ↥ᬺߪᧄᩰ⊛ߥᄢ┹ᤨઍߦ⓭ߒޔᣂߚߥᄢዪ㕙ࠍㄫ߃ ࠆࠃ߁ߦߥߞߚޕߢߪ᳃ᣖ♽ 6 ␠ޔวᑯડᬺ 2 ␠ߡߒߘޔᄖ⾗♽ 10 ␠ߩ⸘ 18 ␠㧔ਸ਼↪ゞࡔ ࠞߪ 12 ␠㧕߇ࠗࡦ࠼Ꮢ႐ߦෳߒߡ྾ベゞ↢↥ߦᓥߒߡ߅ࠅ┹ޔ߇ỗൻߒߡࠆޕ 2001 ᐕએ㒠⥄ߩ࠼ࡦࠗޔേゞ↢↥ߪ 2 ᩴᚑ㐳ࠍㆀߍޔ03 ᐕᐲߦߪ⥄േゞ㧔ਸ਼↪ゞߣ↪ゞ㧕↢ ↥บᢙߪ 100 ਁบߩᄢบࠍ⓭⎕ߔࠆ 126 ਁบߦ㆐ߒ ߦࠄߐޔ04 ᐕᐲߦߪ 156 ਁบ߳ߣჇࠍᒝ ߡࠆ㧔Refer Table-1㧕 ޕਛ࿖ߦᰴߋ⇇╙㧞ߩ↢↥ⷙᮨࠍࠆੑベゞߩಽ㊁ߢ߽ᒁ߈⛯߈ᅢ ⺞ߥᄢࠍ␜ߒߡ߅ࠅޔ04 ᐕᐲߩ↢↥บᢙߪ೨ᐕᐲࠍ 16㧑࿁ࠆఝߦ 653 ਁบߦ㆐ߒߚޕ 2002 ᐕߦߪᣂߚߥ⥄േゞ╷߇⊒ߐࠇ࠼ࡦࠗޔᐭߩ⥄േゞ╷߽ᄢ߈ߊᡷ⸓ߐࠇࠆߦ⥋ߞ ߚߩߘޕਥߚࠆ⋡ᮡߪࠍ࠼ࡦࠗޔዊဳゞㅧߩ࿖㓙ὐߦߔࠆߣߣ߽ߦ⥄ޔേゞㇱຠߩャ࿖ߣߒ ߡߩࠗࡦ࠼ߩࠍ㜞ࠆߎߣࠍ⁓ߞߚ߽ߩߢࠅޔᓥ᧪ߩ߽ߩߣߪ৻✢ࠍ↹ߔࠆ࠴ࡖࡦࠫࡦࠣ ߥ߽ߩߦߥߞߡࠆࠇߘޕએᄖߩ⋡ᮡߣߒߡߪޔએਅ߇߹ࠇߡࠆޕ ᲢaᲣዊဳゞޔᄙ↪ㅜゞޔૐኂゞߦኻߔࠆ⽼ᄁ⒢ߩᷫ ᲢbᲣ࿖ౝࡔࠞ⼔ߩߚߢߪߥߊ࠼ࡦࠗޔ࿖ౝߢߩㅧᄢࠍ⌮ࠎߛㆡᱜߥャ㑐⒢ߩ⸳ ቯ ᲢcᲣ࿖ౝ㧵㨀↥ᬺߩ⥄േゞ㑐ㅪᛛⴚ߳ߩᔕ↪ ᲢdᲣઍᦧേജḮࠍ↪ߚ⥄േゞ㐿⊒ߩᡰេ ᲢeᲣోߣⅣႺߦ㑐ߔࠆ࿖ౝၮḰߩ࿖㓙⊛᳓Ḱ߳ߩᒁ߈ߍ Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 1 - 18 - 12 ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆᛛⴚ⒖ォߩవㅴ㧔ߘߩ 1㧕 ಽ㊁ ኅ㔚 㗴ฬ ࠗࡦ࠼ߢߩࠛࠕࠦࡦ↢↥⽼ᄁࠍߔࠆߚᛛⴚឭ៤ දജ㘃ဳ ⓨ⺞ߩ↢↥߮⽼ᄁ ⒖ォᛛⴚ ⓨ⺞ߩ↢↥ ᣣᧄડᬺ ን჻ㅢࡀ࡞ ࠗࡦ࠼ડᬺ ETA GENERAL PRIVATE LIMITED (ETA ASCON group) ᄾ⚂✦⚿ᣣ 2000 ᐕ 1 ⷐ 㧝㧚ᛛⴚឭ៤ߒߚળ␠ߩⷐ 㧔1㧕ภ ETA GENERAL PRIVATE LIMITED (EGPL) 㧔2㧕ഃ┙ 1999 ᐕ 11 5 ᣣ 㧔3㧕ઍ⠪ Mr. S. M. Salahuddin (Chairman) 㧔4㧕ᚲ ᧄ␠㧦Seethakathi Chambers, 5th Floor, 688, Anna Salai, Chennai-600 0006. INDIA Ꮏ႐㧦R.S. No's. 79, 80 & 81, Kalitheerthalkuppam, Mannadipet, Pondicherry-605 107. INDIA 㧔5㧕ᬺߩౝኈ ࠗࡦ࠼࿖ౝะߌࠛࠕࠦࡦ↢↥߮⽼ᄁᬺോ 㧔6㧕▚ᦼ2000 ᐕ 4 1 ᣣ߆ࠄ 2001 ᐕ 3 31 ᣣ 㧔7㧕⾗ᧄ㊄ US$ 1 million㧔⚂ 1.1 ం㧕 㧔8㧕Ꮏ႐ⷙᮨ Ꮏ႐㕙Ⓧ⚂ 60,000ᐔᣇࡔ࠻࡞ ᑪደ㕙Ⓧ⚂ 4,000 ᐔᣇࡔ࠻࡞ ↢↥ⷙᮨೋᐕᐲ 4 ਁบޔ3 ᐕᓟߦߪ 20 ਁบࠍ⋡ᜰߔ 2㧚ᛛⴚឭ៤ߩℂ↱ 㜞㑐⒢ߩࠗࡦ࠼Ꮢ႐߳ߩෳࠍ⋡⊛ߦޔETA ASCON ࠣ࡞ࡊ㧔ᧄ␠㧦UAE࠼ࡃࠗ⾗ᧄ㊄ 110 ం㧕ߩࠗࡦ࠼㑐ㅪળ␠㧔EGPL㧕ߣ↢↥ផㅴࠍ࿑ࠅᒰ␠ࠛࠕࠦࡦᬺߩᄢࠍ⁓߁࠼ࡦࠗޕ ࠛࠕࠦࡦᏒ႐ߪផቯ 45 ਁบᏒ႐ޕㄭ᧪⊖ਁบᏒ႐ߦߥࠆㅢߒޕ ን჻ㅢࡀ࡞␠ߩࠛࠕࠦࡦߪਛㄭ᧲ߦ߅ߡ"GENERAL"ࡉࡦ࠼ߢ࠻࠶ࡊࠪࠚࠕࠍߣߞߡ ߅ࠅࠗࡦ࠼Ꮢ႐ߢ߽㜞⹏ଔࠍฃߌߡࠆޕᛛឭ⺞ශࠍᯏߦ↢↥ࠍផㅴߒࠗࡦ࠼࿖ౝߦ߅ߌࠆ ⽼ᄁᄢࠍ࿑ࠆޕ 3㧚ᣣ⒟ 㧔1㧕ᐔᚑ 12 ᐕ 1 ᛛⴚឭ៤⺞ශ 㧔2㧕ᐔᚑ 12 ᐕ 3 ೋᣨ ᠲᬺ㐿ᆎ㧔੍ቯ㧕 4㧚⾗ᧄෳടߩℂ↱ ࠗࡦ࠼ߩࠛࠕࠦࡦᏒ႐ߪޔ 45 ਁบ㧔ផቯ㧕ߢޔᢙᐕౝߦߪ⊖ਁบᏒ႐ߦߥࠆㅢߒࡦࠗޕ ࠼Ꮢ႐ߦ߅ߡን჻ㅢࡀ࡞␠ߩࠛࠕࠦࡦߪࠆࠍࠕࠚࠪࡊ࠶࠻ޔਛㄭ᧲ߩᓇ㗀ߦࠃࠅޔ㜞⹏ ଔࠍฃߌߡࠆޕ Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 1 - 19 - ን჻ㅢࡀ࡞␠ߪ࠼ࡦࠗޔᏒ႐߳ߩᧄᩰෳࠍ⋡⊛ߦޔ2000 ᐕ 1 ޔETA100㧑⾗ሶળ␠ ޟEGPL ␠㧔ETA GENERAL PRIVATE LTD㧦࠴ࠚࡦ࠽ࠗ㧕 ߣޠᛛⴚឭ៤ߒߚޕEGPL ␠ߪޔ ᧄᐕ ࠃࠅࠛࠕࠦࡦㅧࠍ㐿ᆎߩߎޕᐲޔEGPL ␠߳⾗ᧄෳടߔࠆߎߣߢߩࡦࠦࠕࠛޔ↢↥ ࠍផㅴߒࠆߥᦝޔᬺߩᄢࠍ࿑ࠅ࠼ࡦࠗޔ࿖ౝߦ߅ߌࠆ࠻࠶ࡊࠪࠚࠕࠍ⋡ᜰߔޕ Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 1 - 20 - 13 ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆᛛⴚ⒖ォߩవㅴ㧔ߘߩ 2㧕 ಽ㊁ ኅ㔚 㗴ฬ ኅ㔚ߩ↢↥ දജ㘃ဳ ഥ㊄ߩ⸳┙ ⒖ォᛛⴚ ࠗࡦ࠼ડᬺߦ⒖ォߔࠆᛛⴚߥߒ ᣣᧄડᬺ P ࠗࡦ࠼ડᬺ M⾗ P ᄾ⚂✦⚿ᣣ ਇ ⷐ M␠ߪ P␠ߩࠗࡦ࠼↢↥ሶળ␠ߢࠅ┙⸳ޔᒰೋࠝࠖ࠺ࠝߤߥࡐࡦࠦ࠾ࡒޔຠߣࠞ࠹ ࡆࠍ↢↥ߒߡߚ߇ޔᓟᐕࠞ࠹ࡆߩනຠ↢↥ળ␠ߦߥߞߚޕᱜⷙᓥᬺຬߪ 100 ฬᒙߢ ࠅ␠ޔᄖᎿ߽ߞߡࠆ↥↢ߩࡦࠗ┙⚵⚳ᦨޕ⢻ജߪᣣ↥ߢߪ ࠪࡈ࠻⚂ 1,000 บࠗ↥↢ޔ ࡦߪ 1ᧄߢࠆߪߢ࠼ࡦࠗޕ࿕ቯ⾌ㅊടᛩ⾗ࠍⴕࠊߕߦ↢↥ᕈࠍะߐߖࠆߎߣߦᵈജߒߡ߈ ߚޕએ೨ߪᣣ↥ 1 ࠪࡈ࠻ 600บߛߞߚ߇ޔ1,000บߦ߹ߢ↢↥ᕈࠍߍߡ߈ߚޕၮ᧼ታⵝߪ␠ౝ ߢⴕߞߡࠆޕ ↢↥ຠ⋡ߪ࿖ౝะߌߣャะߌߩ 12 ᯏ⒳ࠍዷ㐿ߒߡࠆޕၮᧄ⸳⸘ߪ ASEANߩਥജὐߢ ⴕߞߡ߅ࠅ߽ߢ࠼ࡦࠗޔᛛⴚㇱ㓌ࠍᜬߞߡ߅ࠅޔ߫߃ޕ߁ⴕࠍࠗࠔࡈࠖ࠺ࡕߦߣ߽ࠍ⸘⸳ߩߘޔ ࠬࡇࠞࠍᄌᦝߔࠆߥߤޕࠆߢޔㇱຠߪᚑဳㇱຠߥߤᯏ᭴♽ㇱຠࠍࡠࠞ࡞ࠨࡊࠗࡗ߆ࠄ ⺞㆐ߒߡࠆޕ ᣣ♽ࠨࡊࠗࡗ߇ࠗࡦ࠼ߦߪㅴߒߡߥߩߢ⺞ࡦࠗࡔ߇࡞ࠞࡠޔ㆐వߣߥࠆޕຠ⾰㕙ߢ ⢒ߡࠆദജࠍⴕߞߡࠆޕIC࠴࠶ࡊ߿ࡉ࠙ࡦ▤ߥߤߪޔASEAN߆ࠄャߒߡࠆࡦ࠙ࡉޕ ▤ߪࡠࠞ࡞ࡔ߽ࠞࠆ߇ ߩߣࠗ࠲ޔFTAࠍᵴ↪ߒߡࡊ࡞ࠣޔౝߩࡉ࠙ࡦ▤↢↥ὐ߆ ࠄ⺞㆐ߒߡࠆ৻ޕᣇߢߪ߿࠻ࠬࠦޔຠ⾰㕙ߢࡠࠞ࡞ࡉ࠙ࡦ▤ߩ⺞㆐น⢻ᕈ߽ⷞ㊁ߦࠇߡ ࠆߣ߁ޕ ⽼ᄁ㕙ߢߪౣᑪㅜߢࠆ࠼ࡦࠗޕὐߪ࠼ࡦࠗޔᏒ႐ะߌ⽼ᄁߣߘߩߚߩ↢↥߇ਥߚࠆ ߢߞߚ࠼ࡦࠗޔߒ߆ߒޕᏒ႐ߢߩ⽼ᄁ߇߁߹ߊߞߡߥߩߢޔャࠍߪߓࠆࠃ߁ߦߥߞߚޕ ߒ߆ߒޔὐᧄ᧪ߩᆫߪౝ㔛ဳὐߢࠅޔ࿖ౝ㔛ⷐߩ⏕߇ਈ߃ࠄࠇߚߢࠆޕ࿖ౝ⽼ᄁߢ ߪᄁដ࿁ߩ㗴߇ࠅ⸃ߩߎޔ╷ࠍ߆ߦ᳞ࠆ߆߇㊀ⷐߥ⺖㗴ߦߥߞߡࠆޕ Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 1 - 21 - 14 ᳃↢ㇱ㐷ߦ߅ߌࠆᛛⴚ⒖ォߩవㅴ㧔ߘߩ 3㧕 ಽ㊁ ኅ㔚 㗴ฬ ኅ㔚ߩ↢↥ දജ㘃ဳ ᒰೋวหડᬺ 100%⾗ ⒖ォᛛⴚ ࡉ࠙ࡦ▤࠹ࡆߩ↢↥ ᣣᧄડᬺ SP ࠗࡦ࠼ડᬺ SH⾗ 52 ᄾ⚂✦⚿ᣣ ਇ ⷐ SH␠ߪ SP ␠ߩࠗࡦ࠼↢↥ሶળ␠ߢࠆޕㅴᒰೋߪࡠࠞ࡞ߣߩวᑯߛߞߚ߇ޔ2005 ᐕߦ ⁛⾗ߦಾࠅᦧ߃ߚޕᓥᬺຬߪ 500ฬᒙߢࠅ␠ޔᄖᎿߪߞߡߥ↥↢ޕ⢻ജߪᣣ↥ߢߪ ࠪ ࡈ࠻⚂ 2,000บ ߪࡦࠗ↥↢ޔ2 ᧄߢࠆޕၮ᧼ታⵝࠍ␠ౝߢⴕߞߡࠆ↥↢ޕᯏ⒳ߪਣᒻࡉ ࠙ࡦ▤࠹ࡆߣᐔ㕙ࡉ࠙ࡦ▤࠹ࡆߩਔᣇࠍᚻ߇ߌߡࠆޕౝ㔛ဳߩὐߢࠅޔャߪⴕߞߡ ߥޕ ᓟ߽ߎߩὐࠍャὐߦߔࠆ⠨߃ߪᜬߞߡߥࠃ߁ߛޕャߦߟߡߪઁޔ࿖ߢߩ↢↥ߦ Ყߴࠆߣࠦࠬ࠻┹ജߩ㕙ߢࠗࡦ࠼ߪߒߡఝࠇߡࠆߣߪ߃ߥ߆ࠄߛߣ߁ࡆ࠹ࠞޕ ߩ◲නߥ⸳⸘ᄌᦝ߇ߢ߈ࠆᛛⴚㇱ㐷ࠍᜬߞߡࠆߩߎޕㇱ㐷ߦߪ 20ฬߩࠛࡦࠫ࠾ࠕࠍᠩߒߡ ࠆޕၮᐙㇱຠߢࠆࡉ࠙ࡦ▤ߪ⺞ࠄ߆࡞ࠞࡠ࠼ࡦࠗޔ㆐ߔࠆ߽ߩߩࠗ࠲ޔᣣ♽ࡉ࠙ࡦ▤ࡔ ࠞ߆ࠄ⺞㆐ߔࠆ߽ߩߣࠗࡦ࠴ᢙߦ⺞㆐వ߇㆑ߞߡࠆޕ ⽼ᄁၞߪࠗࡦ࠼ో࿖ࠍ࠲ࠥ࠶࠻ߦߒߡࠆ߇ޔਥⷐߥ⽼ᄁవߪὐᚲߩᎺߢࠅߊ߹߁ޔ ⽼ଦߢ߈ߡߥၞ߽ࠆޔߚ߹ޕᄁដ࿁㗴߿࠺ࠖ߳ߩ⽼ᄁᣇᴺߩᢎ⢒߇㔍ߒߥߤޔ ⽼ᄁ㕙ߢ⸃ߔߴ߈⺖㗴߽ᄙޕ Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 1 - 22 - [ ㋕㍑ㇱ㐷 ] Technology Input Material Output Material Cost Energy Usage (Fuel) ITmk3 Making powdered iron ore and the powder coal (steam coal) become pellet or briquette form by mixing and granulating. Iron nugget (Grained iron) (Raw material for Total cost: steelmaking) US$ 235million 5.4MMBTU/t-Ng FASTMET Iron ore / Steel-plant dust reductant / Carbon-containing steel-plant dust Reduced iron FASTMELT Making powdered iron ore and the powder coal (steam coal) become pellet or briquette form by mixing and granulating. Hot metal Midrex DR Plant Pellet, Lump ore, Natural gas Reduced iron (Solid) NA NA Energy Usage (Electricity) 200䌫Wh/t-Ng NA Value of the Nos of plats utlizing Has the technology nuggets this technology in been transferred to produced Japan India previously × (under negotiation now) Pig iron price 0 Scrap price 5× NA FASTMET/FAS TMELT 2.3MMBTU/t-HM 790䌫Wh/t-HM Pig iron price 0× NA 2.25 Gcal/t-DRI 0䂾 95Kwh/t-DRI Scrap price Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 2 - 1 - [ ㆇャㇱ㐷 ] 㪫㫉㪸㫅㫊㫇㫆㫉㫋㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪪㪼㪺㫋㫆㫉 General Info Technology 1 Passenger Vehicles Vehicle Name Class䋨ဳᑼ䋩 Maker Name Fuel Used COST Variables Vehicle/ LocoInfraAvg dimensions/weight (to distinguish Vehicle/ No. of motive structu between small and large vehicles) Loco Cost Vehicles/ Usage Cost re Cost Loco(km/day) ( Fixed) (Run(Fixed) motives ning) Weight 㪫㫆㫋㪸㫃㩷Weight Dimension LxWxH (kg) (mm) (K-Yen) 㩿㫂㪾㪀 Performance Variables Technical Specifications InfraFuel Technical Specifications (eg., cc and structu Efficiency bhp for road and gauge, axle load, 㪩㪼㪽㪼㫉㪄㩷 Fuel tank Hauling Seating Market re Cost (km/unit fuel tractive effort, average speed) Capacity capacity Capacity Lifetime Availabi㪼㫅㪺㪼 (Runconsumed) lity ning) 10.15 mode 㪛㫀㫊㫋㪅㪆㪚㪿㪸㫉㪾㪼 (km/l) (liter) 㩿㫋㫆㫅㪀 㪛㫀㫊㫇㫃㪸㪺㪼㫄㪼㫅㫋 Max.Speed 㩿㫇㪼㫉㫊㫆㫅㪀 㩿㪺㪺㪀 (km/h) Max.Output 㩿㫂㫄㪀 (kW/car) (These are examples picked up at random from each vendor's information.) 1.1 Conventional Cars 800-1200cc (Small) 1200-1600 (Medium) >1600 (Large) 㪭㫀㫋㫑 DBA-KSP90 Toyota gasoline 1000 1275 3785x1695x1520 1176䌾1349 22.5 42 - 5 996 52 㪁㪈 IQ DBA-KGJ10-BGXRG Toyota gasoline 890 1110 2985x1680x1500 1400 23 32 - 4 996 50 㪁㪈 MARCH DBA-AK12 Nissan gasoline 950 1225 3725x1660x1525 1320 19 41 - 5 1240 66 㪁㪈 SPLASH DBA–XB32S Suzuki gasoline 1050 NA 3715x1680x1590 1239 18.6 45 - 5 1242 65 㪁㪈 Ractis DBA-SCP100-CHXNK Toyota gasoline 1120 1395 3955x1695x1640 1554 18.4 42 - 5 1296 64 㪁㪈 Passo DBA-QNC10-AHSEK Toyota gasoline 940 1215 3630x1665x1550 1407 18 40 - 5 1297 68 㪁㪈 Swift DBA-ZC11S Suzuki gasoline 1000 NA 3755x1690x1510 1191.75 18.8 43 - 5 1328 67 㪁㪈 FIT DBA-GE6 Honda gasoline 1010 1285 3900x1695x1525 1320 24 42 - 5 1339 73 㪁㪈 INSIGHT DAA-ZE2 Honda gasoline 1190 NA 4390x1695x1425 1890 30 40 - 5 1339 65 㪁㪈 Rush CBA-J210E-GQPF Toyota gasoline 1200 1475 4005x1695x1705 1660 14.8 50 - 5 1495 80 㪁㪈 COROLLA Axio DBA-NZE141-AEMEK Toyota gasoline 1110 1385 4410x1695x1460 1586 17.2 50 - 5 1496 81 㪁㪈 LATIO DBA-SC11 Nissan gasoline 1130 1405 4430x1695x1535 1706 20 45 - 5 1498 80 㪁㪈 TIIDA DBA-C11 Nissan gasoline 1150 1425 4250x1695x1535 1674.75 20 45 - 5 1498 80 㪁㪈 NOTE DBA-E11 Nissan gasoline 1100 1375 4020x1690x1535 1427.6 20 45 - 5 1498 80 㪁㪈 CUBE DBA-Z12 Nissan gasoline 1180 1455 3890x1695x1650 1533 20 45 - 5 1498 80 㪁㪈 DEMIO DBA-DE5FS Mazda gasoline 1000 NA 3885x1695x1475 1335 20 41 - 5 1498 83 㪁㪈 㪧㪩㪠㪬㪪 㪛㪘㪘㪄㪱㪭㪮㪊㪇㪄㪘㪟㪯㪞㪙䋨㪣䋩 Toyota gasoline 1350 1625 4460x1745x1490 3270 35.5 45 - 5 1797 73 㪁㪈 NOHA DBA-ZRR70W-ARXSP Toyota gasoline 1590 2030 4630x1720x1850 2457 14.2 60 - 8 1986 116 㪁㪈 DUALIS DBA-KJ10 Nissan gasoline 1420 1695 4315x1780x1615 2084 14.2 65 - 5 1997 101 㪁㪈 STEPWGN DBA-RK1 Honda gasoline 1580 NA 4690x1695x1815 2088 14.2 60 - 8 1997 110 㪁㪈 SERENA DBA-CC25 Nissan gasoline 1610 2050 4740x1725x1840 2467.5 13.2 60 - 8 1997 101 㪁㪈 X-TRAIL DBA-NT31 Nissan gasoline 1520 1795 4590x1785x1685 2436 13.2 65 - 5 1997 101 㪁㪈 CIVIC DBA-FD2 Honda gasoline 1280 NA 4535x1750x1440 2258 13.6 50 - 5 1998 114 㪁㪈 ODYSSEY DBA-RB3 Honda gasoline 1600 NA 4800x1800x1545 2390 13.2 60 - 7 2345 127 㪁㪈 CR-V(X) DBA-RE4 Honda gasoline 1530 NA 4565x1820x1690 2520 11.6 58 - 5 2354 125 㪁㪈 ESTIMA DBA-GSR50W-GRTSK Toyota gasoline 1770 2210 4795x1820x1730 3310 9.8 65 - 8 3456 206 㪁㪈 Refer A-1 Refer A-2 Refer A-3 Available 1.2 Conventional 2 wheelers <100cc 100-175cc >175cc 㪪㫌㫇㪼㫉㩷㪚㫌㪹㩷50 Standard JBH-AA01 Honda gasoline 79 NA 1800x660x1010 204.75 110 3.4 - 1 49 VINO JBH-SA37J Yamaha gasoline 80 NA 1675x630x1005 193.2 66 4.5 - 1 49 3.1 㪁㪈 JOG JBH-SA36J Yamaha gasoline 84 NA 1685x650x1035 150.15 66 4.4 - 1 49 3.1 㪁㪈 TODAY JBH-AF67 Honda gasoline 79 NA 1695x630x1030 134.4 73 4.6 - 1 49 3 㪁㪈 Let's 5 JBH-CA47A Suzuki gasoline 73 NA 1695x600x995 135.45 73 5 - 1 49 3.3 㪁㪈 KX65 NA Kawasaki gasoline 60 NA 1590x760x955 296 NA 3.8 - NA 64 NA 㪁㪈 Grand Axis BD-SB06J Yamaha gasoline 95 NA 1850x650x1085 187.95 39 6.5 - 2 101 7.4 㪁㪈 LEAD EBJ-JF19 Honda gasoline 114 NA 1835x665x1125 273 50 6.5 - 2 107 6.6 㪁㪈 㪪㫌㫇㪼㫉㩷㪚㫌㪹㩷㪈㪈㪇㩷㪪㫋㪸㫅㪻㪸㫉㪻 EBJ-JA07 Honda gasoline 93 NA 1830x710x1040 249.9 63.5 4.3 - 2 109 6 㪁㪈 KLX125 EBJ-LX125C Kawasaki gasoline 112 NA 1980x770x1090 339 53.5 7 - 2 124 7.5 㪁㪈 㪚㫐㪾㫅㫌㫊㪄X EBJ-SE44J Yamaha gasoline 122 NA 1855x685x1130 309.75 40 7.1 - 2 124 7.8 㪁㪈 㪘㪻㪻㫉㪼㫊㫊㪄㪭㪈㪉㪌 EBJ-CF4EA Suzuki gasoline 97 NA 1750x635x1030 236.25 52 6 - 2 124 7.3 㪁㪈 FORZA-X JBK-MF10 Honda gasoline 196 NA 2185x750x1180 651 41 12 - 2 248 16 㪁㪈 KLX250 JBK-LX250S Kawasaki gasoline 127 NA 2200x820x1190 528 40 7.7 - 2 249 18 㪁㪈 SEROW250 JBK-DG17J Yamaha gasoline 130 NA 2100x805x1160 493.5 40 9.6 - 2 249 14 㪁㪈 GRASSTRACKER BIGBOY JBK-NJ4DA Suzuki gasoline 139 NA 2200x910x1145 450.45 48 8.4 - 2 249 14 㪁㪈 Shadow Custom 400 EBL-NC45 Honda gasoline 244 NA 2445x835x1130 798 40 14 - 2 398 23 㪁㪈 W400 BC-EJ400A Kawasaki gasoline 193 NA 2175x855x1115 650 35 14 - 2 399 21 㪁㪈 SR400 EBL-RH03J Yamaha gasoline 174 NA 2085x750x1100 577.5 41 12 - 2 399 19 㪁㪈 GLADIUS 400 ABS EBL-VK58A Suzuki gasoline 206 NA 2130x760x1090 798 40 14 - 2 399 41 㪁㪈 Refer A-1 Refer A-2 Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 2 - 2 - Available 㪁㪈 1,3 Motor Assisted Bicycle LOVE-SNA26 FZ88A Suzuki Li-ion Battery 24.6 NA 1875x580x740䌾905 85.8 43km/charge 3Ah - 1 Available - 0.25 㪁㪈 PAS-Litium-T PZ26LT Yamaha Li-ion Battery 23.5 NA 1890x560x735䌾885 86.8 32km/charge 2.9Ah - NA Available - 0.24 㪁㪈 1.4 Conventional Light Motor Vehicles (LMVcommercial) <200cc 200-250cc >250cc (if any) LIFE DBA-JC1 Honda gasoline 810 NA 3395x1475x1610 945 21.5 30 - 4 658 38 㪁㪈 CAROL DBA-HB25S Mazda gasoline 710 NA 3395x1475x1535 899.85 24 30 - 4 658 40 㪁㪈 ALTO DBA-HA25S Suzuki gasoline 710 NA 3395x1475x1535 732.9 24 30 - 4 658 40 㪁㪈 Jimny ABA - JB23W Suzuki gasoline 980 NA 3395x1475x1680 1260 16.4 40 - 4 658 47 㪁㪈 PALETTE DBA-MK21S Suzuki gasoline 900 NA 3395x1475x1735 1134 20 30 - 4 658 40 㪁㪈 COASTER BDG-XZB51-ZCTZH Toyota 㪻㫀㪼㫊㪼㫃 3780 4880 6990x2035x2750 8107 8.8 95 - 20 4009 132 㪁㪈 㪡㫆㫌㫉㫅㪼㫐㪄㪡 PDG-SEJW41 Isuzu 㪻㫀㪼㫊㪼㫃 3850 5445 6995x2065x2625 NA 8.3 107 - 29 2953 110 㪁㪈 㪡㫆㫌㫉㫅㪼㫐㪄J BDG-RX7JFBJ Isuzu 㪻㫀㪼㫊㪼㫃 5140 6735 6990x2080x2820 NA 6.3 100 - 29 4728 132 㪁㪈 ROSA PDG-BE66DG Mitsubishi Fuso 㪻㫀㪼㫊㪼㫃 4060 5655 6990x2060x2620 NA 8.4 100 - 29 4899 132 㪁㪈 㪞㪘㪣㪘㪄HD-9 BDG-RU8JHAJ Isuzu 㪻㫀㪼㫊㪼㫃 9950 12260 8990x2490x3485 SELEGA PKG-RU1ESAA Hino 㪻㫀㪼㫊㪼㫃 12740 15875 11990x2490x3750 㪞㪘㪣㪘㪄㪤㫀㫆 BDG-RR7JJBJ Isuzu 㪻㫀㪼㫊㪼㫃 6890 10190 㪜㪩㪞㪘㪄㪤㫀㫆 PDG-LR234J2 Isuzu 㪻㫀㪼㫊㪼㫃 7970 AERO STAR-S 䌐䌋䌇-䌁䌁䋲䋷䋴䌋䌁䌎䌒䌎 Mitsubishi Fuso diesel 㪜㪩㪞㪘㪄㪤㫀㫆 PKG-LV234N2 Isuzu 㪻㫀㪼㫊㪼㫃 i-MiEV STELLA(next generation of FHI Rle) FHI Rle ZAA-HA3W Mitsubishi NA NA LEAF RX-8 Hydrogen RE Refer A-1 Refer A-2 Refer A-3 Available 1.5 Conventional Heavy Motor Vehicles(HMVcommercial) Mini Bus Bus NA 5 300 - 42 NA 4.1 460 - 57 8990x2340x3035 NA 5 160 - 11270 8990x2300x3070 NA 5.4 140 - 11010 15025 10490x2490x2985 NA 4.25 160 - 73 9990 14335 10925x2490x2965 NA 4.25 160 - 79 electricity 1100 NA 3395x1475x1610 NA NA 125Wh/km 16kWh - 4 FHI(SUBARU) electricity 1010 NA 3395x1475x1660 NA NA 4725 105Wh/km NA - FHI electricity NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA - NA Nissann electricity NA NA 4445x1770x1550 NA NA NA NA 24kWh - (Engine driven) Mazda H2 /gasoline NA NA 4435x1770x1340 NA NA NA NA 110L x 35MPa FCX CLARITY ZBA-ZC3 (FC driven) Honda HP-hydrogen 1635 NA 4845x1845x1470 NA NA NA NA FCHV-adv NA (FC driven) Toyota HP-hydrogen 1880 NA 4735x1815x1685 NA NA NA NA 171L x 35MPa 156L x 70MPa X-TRAIL-20GT LDA-DNT31 Nissan diesel 1660 1935 4630x1785x1685 NA NA 2992.5 15.2 16.5.1 LPG car Cedric Sedan ABA-QJY31 Nissan LPG 1420 1695 4690x1695x1445 NA NA 2073.75 1.6.6 CNG car Probox DFE-NCP52V-EXPDC Toyota CNG 1140 1665 4195x1690x1510 NA NA 2824.5 Refer A-1 Refer A-2 7684 199 㪁㪈 12913 338 㪁㪈 60 6403 165 㪁㪈 60 7790 177 㪁㪈 9203 220 㪁㪈 7790 191 㪁㪈 47 㪁㪈 Refer A-3 Available 1.6 Specific for new technologies 1.6.1 Battery car 1.6.2 Hydrogen/Fuel cell car 1.6.3 Clean Diesel NA NA Available - NA 160 4 NA Available - 100 90 47 㪁㪈 NA NA NA - NA 100 40 㪁㪈 5 NA before sale - 140 160 80 㪁㪈 - 4 NA Available - NA 100(H2) 80(H2) 㪁㪈 - 4 NA by lease - 160 620 100 㪁㪈 - 5 NA NA - 155 830 90 㪁㪈 65 - 5 NA Available 1995 NA NA 127 㪁㪈 8.9 96 - 5 NA Available 1998 NA NA 63 19.3km/Nm3 88 - 5 NA Available 1496 NA NA 68 1.6.4 Biofuel car 1.6.5 CNG/LPG Hybrid 2 Commercial vehicles (These are examples picked up at random from each vendor's information.) 2.1 LCVs䋨ዊဳ↪ゞ䋩 250-400cc >400cc Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 2 - 3 - (CO2 emission: 189g/km) 㪁㪈 2.2 HCVs䋨ᄢဳ↪ゞ䋩 2.5-4 tonnes 4-6 tonnes >6 tonnes 3 Railways TOWN ACE TRUCK ABF-S402U-TQRFJD Toyota gasoline 1120 2030 4275x1675x1890 1430 12.6 43 0.8 2 1495 71 㪁㪈 TITAN BKG-LKR85A Mazda diesel 2270 5435 4690x1695x1975 3836.7 9.6 75 3 3 3000 110 㪁㪈 DYNA BDG-XZU314D-TWMQB-K Toyota diesel 2740 5905 4680x1695x1990 NA 8.8 80 3 3 4009 100 㪁㪈 Toyo Ace BDG-XZU304-TQMQB Toyota diesel 2330 5495 4680x1695x1990 NA 8.8 80 3 3 4009 100 㪁㪈 CONDOR MK36DLB Nissan Diesel diesel 4745 7905 8835x2495x3450 NA 6.6 NA 3.05 2 6403 165 㪁㪈 CONDOR MK36CABD Nissan Diesel diesel 4330 7945 5485x2200x2465 NA 6.6 100 3.45 3 6403 165 㪁㪈 FORWARD PKG-FRR90S2 Isuzu 㪻㫀㪼㫊㪼㫃 3800 7965 5830x2200x2495 NA 7.3 100 4 3 5193 154 㪁㪈 FORWARD PKG-FRR90S2 Isuzu 㪻㫀㪼㫊㪼㫃 3470 7880 8485x2260x2550 NA 7.3 100 4.3 2 5193 154 㪁㪈 TITAN PKG-LPR75N Mazda diesel 2960 7625 6145x2100x2335 4601.1 7.3 100 4.5 3 5193 114 㪁㪈 Refer A-1 Refer A-2 Refer A-3 Available PROFIA-FH BDG-1A Hino diesel 5533 NA NAx248x2745 NA 4.95 NA 8.9 2 8866 221 㪁㪈 GIGA20 PDG-CXZ52K8-M Isuzu 㪻㫀㪼㫊㪼㫃 10495 19905 7670x2490x3300 NA 3.85 300 9.3 2 15681 294 㪁㪈 QUON CD4ZAWH Nissan Diesel diesel 10815 24825 11995x2495x3770 NA 4.05 200 13.9 2 13074 302 㪁㪈 PROFIA-FS BKG-1E Hino diesel 8765 NA NAx2490x2934 NA 4.05 NA 15.53 2 12913 302 㪁㪈 GIGA25 PKG-CYL77V8-D Isuzu 㪻㫀㪼㫊㪼㫃 8440 24850 11840x2490x3170 NA 4.05 200 16.3 2 9839 279 㪁㪈 㪁㪉 (These are examples picked up at random from each reference information.) 3.1 Conventional Freight Train Roof type 㪥㪘 䊪䉨(WaKi) 5000 *5 㪄 㪉㪉㪇㪇㪇 㪥㪘 㪈㪌㪏㪌㪇㫏㪉㪏㪏㪉㫏㪊㪐㪍㪌 㪥㪘 㪄 㪊㪇 㪄 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㪏㪌 㪄 Non-roof type NA 䊪䊛(WaMu) 80000 *5 㪄 㪈㪈㪇㪇㪇 㪥㪘 㪐㪍㪌㪇㫏㪉㪏㪌㪇㫏㪊㪎㪇㪊 㪥㪘 㪄 㪈㪌 㪄 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㪄 㪎㪌 㪄 㪁㪉 NA 䊃䉨(ToKi) 25000 *5 㪄 㪈㪎㪇㪇㪇 㪥㪘 㪈㪋㪈㪏㪍㫏㪉㪏㪊㪌㫏㪉㪏㪌㪈 㪥㪘 㪄 㪊㪍 㪄 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㪄 㪎㪌 㪄 㪁㪉 NA 䉮䉨(KoKi) 102 *5 㪄 㪈㪏㪌㪇㪇 㪥㪘 㪈㪐㪐㪈㪇㫏㪉㪍㪋㪇㫏㪈㪈㪍㪉 㪩㪼㪽㪼㫉㩷㪘㪄㪋 㪩㪼㪽㪼㫉㩷㪘㪄㪌 㪥㪘 㪄 㪋㪇㪅㪌 㪄 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㪄 㪈㪈㪇 㪄 㪁㪉 NA 䉮䉨(KoKi) 106 *5 㪄 㪈㪏㪐㪇㪇 㪥㪘 㪉㪇㪋㪇㪇㫏㪉㪍㪍㪊㫏㪉㪇㪈㪎 㪥㪘 㪄 㪋㪇㪅㪎 㪄 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㪄 㪈㪈㪇 㪄 㪁㪉 NA 䉮䉨(KoKi) 107 *5 㪄 㪈㪏㪍㪇㪇 㪥㪘 㪉㪇㪋㪇㪇㫏㪉㪍㪍㪊㫏㪉㪇㪈㪎 㪥㪘 㪄 㪋㪇㪅㪎 㪄 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㪄 㪈㪈㪇 㪄 㪁㪉 NA 䉮䉨(KoKi) 50000 *5 㪄 㪈㪏㪊㪇㪇 㪥㪘 㪉㪇㪋㪇㪇㫏㪉㪍㪋㪇㫏㪉㪇㪐㪏 㪥㪘 㪄 㪊㪎 㪄 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㪄 㪐㪌 㪄 㪁㪉 㪁㪉 Container type 㪩㪼㪽㪼㫉㩷㪘㪄㪌 3.2 Conventional Passenger Trains Express train Others NA 䉪䊝䊊(KuMoHa) 252 *5 㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫀㪺㫀㫋㫐 㪊㪌㪇㪇 㪥㪘 㪉㪇㪐㪊㪇㫏㪉㪐㪋㪍㫏㪊㪐㪌㪌 㪥㪘 㪄 㪄 㪋㪏 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㪄 㪈㪊㪇 㪄 㪈㪉㪇㫂㪮㫏㪋 NA 䉪䊝䊊(KuMoHa) 257 *5 㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫀㪺㫀㫋㫐 㪊㪍㪈㪇㪇 㪥㪘 㪉㪇㪌㪇㪇㫏㪥㪘㫏㪊㪐㪏㪇 㪥㪘 㪄 㪄 㪍㪏 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㪄 㪈㪊㪇 㪄 㪥㪘 㪁㪉 NA 䉪䊝䊊(KuMoHa) 381 *5 㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫀㪺㫀㫋㫐 㪋㪈㪏㪇㪇 㪥㪘 㪉㪈㪊㪇㪇㫏㪉㪐㪇㪇㫏㪊㪐㪋㪌 㪥㪘 㪄 㪄 㪌㪋 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㪄 㪈㪉㪇 㪄 㪈㪉㪇㫂㪮㫏㪋 㪁㪉 NA 䉪䊝䊊(KuMoHa) 681 *5 㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫀㪺㫀㫋㫐 㪋㪉㪏㪇㪇 㪥㪘 㪉㪈㪈㪇㪇㫏㪉㪐㪉㪇㫏㪊㪌㪌㪇 㪥㪘 㪄 㪄 㪍㪋 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㪄 㪈㪍㪇 㪄 㪉㪉㪇㫂㪮㫏㪋 㪁㪉 㪄 㪈㪊㪇 㪄 㪈㪏㪌㫂㪮㫏㪋 㪁㪉 㪄 㪈㪉㪇 㪄 㪈㪉㪌㫂㪮㫏㪋 㪁㪉 㪄 㪈㪇㪇 㪄 㪈㪉㪇㫂㪮㫏㪋 㪁㪉 㪄 㪈㪉㪇 㪄 㪐㪌㫂㪮㫏㪋 㪁㪊 㪞㪼㫅㪼㫉㪸㫃㫃㫐㩷 㫊㫇㪼㪸㫂㫀㫅㪾㪃㩷 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㫋㪿㪼㩷㫃㫀㪽㪼㩷㫀㫊㩷 㪉㪇㩷㫋㫆㩷㪋㪇㩷 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㫐㪼㪸㫉㫊㪅㩷㩿㪠㫅㪽㫆㫉㪄 㫄㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㫋㪿㫉㫆㫌㪾㪿㩷 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㫀㫅㫋㪼㫉㫅㪼㫋㪀 NA 䉪䊝䊊(KuMoHa) 313 *5 㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫀㪺㫀㫋㫐 㪊㪎㪌㪇㪇 㪥㪘 㪉㪇㪈㪇㪇㫏㪉㪐㪎㪏㫏㪋㪇㪉㪇 㪥㪘 㪄 㪄 㪈㪋㪎㩿㪋㪏㪀 NA 䉪䊝䊊(KuMoHa) E721 *5 㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫀㪺㫀㫋㫐 㪊㪐㪎㪇㪇 㪥㪘 㪉㪇㪇㪇㪇㫏㪉㪐㪌㪇㫏㪊㪌㪌㪇 㪥㪘 㪄 㪄 㪈㪊㪎㩿㪌㪋㪀 NA 䉪䊝䊊(KuMoHa) 204 *5 㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫀㪺㫀㫋㫐 㪊㪋㪋㪇㪇 㪥㪘 㪉㪇㪈㪇㪇㫏㪉㪏㪎㪇㫏㪋㪇㪏㪍 㪄 㪄 㪈㪋㪋㩿㪌㪋㪀 NA E-231-0 JR East Japan 㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫀㪺㫀㫋㫐 㪉㪍㪃㪇㪇㪇 㪥㪘 㪈㪐㪌㪇㪇㫏㪉㪐㪌㪇㫏㪋㪇㪌㪉 㪥㪘 㪄 㪄 㪈㪋㪎㩿㪊㪊㪀 NA E-233-0 JR East Japan 㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫀㪺㫀㫋㫐 㪊㪉㪏㪇㪇 㪥㪘 㪈㪐㪌㪇㪇㫏㪉㪐㪌㪇㫏㪊㪍㪉㪇 㪥㪘 㪄 㪄 㪈㪍㪇㩿㪌㪋㪀 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㪄 㪈㪉㪇 㪄 㪈㪋㪇㫂㪮㫏㪋 㪁㪊 NA E-127-0 KHI 㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫀㪺㫀㫋㫐 㪊㪊㪌㪇㪇 㪥㪘 㪈㪐㪌㪇㪇㫏㪉㪏㪇㪇㫏㪋㪇㪐㪇 㪥㪘 㪄 㪄 㪈㪌㪇㩿㪌㪋㪀 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㪄 㪈㪈㪇 㪄 㪈㪉㪇㫂㪮㫏㪋 㪁㪊 NA 127-1000 ᣂẟ䊃䊤䊮䉲䉴 㪻㫀㪼㫊㪼㫃 㪊㪎㪌㪇㪇 㪥㪘 㪉㪇㪉㪎㪇㫏㪉㪐㪇㪇㫏㪋㪇㪋㪇 㪥㪘 㪄 㪄 㪈㪊㪏㩿㪌㪈㪀 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㪄 㪈㪇㪇 㪄 㪊㪊㪈 㪁㪊 NA 5200 ᧲ᕆゞヌ 㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫀㪺㫀㫋㫐 㪊㪉㪇㪇㪇 㪥㪘 㪈㪐㪌㪇㪇㫏㪉㪏㪇㪇㫏㪋㪇㪌㪇 㪥㪘 㪄 㪄 㪈㪌㪈䋨㪌㪋䋩 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㪄 㪈㪉㪇 㪄 㪈㪐㪇㫂㪮㫏㪋 㪁㪊 tsubame 826-0 Hitachi 㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫀㪺㫀㫋㫐 41800 NA 24500x3380x3650 NA 㪄 㪄 80 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㪄 260 㪄 275kWx4 㪁㪉 NA 100 series 122-5000 *5 㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫀㪺㫀㫋㫐 56000 NA 26050x33880x4000 NA 㪄 㪄 60 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㪄 220 㪄 230kW4 㪁㪉 NA 300 series E322 *5 㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫀㪺㫀㫋㫐 45700 NA 22825x2945x4125 NA 㪄 㪄 56 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㪄 275 㪄 300kWx4 㪁㪉 NA 500 series 522 *5 㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫀㪺㫀㫋㫐 NA NA 25000x3380x3690 㪄 㪄 63 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㪄 300 㪄 285kWx4 㪁㪉 NA 27350x3380x3650 NA 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㪄 270 㪄 NA 㪁㪉 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㪄 300 㪄 NA 㪁㪉 㪘㫍㪸㫀㫃㪸㪹㫃㪼 㪄 290 㪄 275kWx4 㪁㪉 NA 㪄 500 㪄 NA 㪁㪋 Refer A-4 㪩㪼㪽㪼㫉㩷㪘㪄㪌 㪥㪘 㪩㪼㪽㪼㫉㩷㪘㪄㪌 3.3 High Speed Railway (Shinkansen) 3.4 Maglev Refer A-4 㪩㪼㪽㪼㫉㩷㪘㪄㪌 NA 㪩㪼㪽㪼㫉㩷㪘㪄㪌 NA 700 series 724-9000 *5 㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫀㪺㫀㫋㫐 NA 㪄 㪄 75 NA N700 series 784-9001 *5 㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫀㪺㫀㫋㫐 NA NA 27350x3360x3944 NA 㪄 㪄 75 NA 800 series 822 *5 㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫀㪺㫀㫋㫐 41900 NA 27350x3380x3994 NA 㪄 㪄 56 JR-Maglev MLX01 JR-Tokai 㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫀㪺㫀㫋㫐 NA NA NA 㪄 㪄 68 NA NA 㪁㪈䋺㪤㪸㫂㪼㫉㩷㪮㪼㪹㫊㫀㫋㪼 *2䋺2009 JR Rolling Stock Handbook (NECO Publishing Co.Ltd.) *3䋺DK-Report (http://dkkawachi.web.fc.com) 㪁㪋䋺㪡㪩㩷㪩㪸㫀㫃㫎㪸㫐㩷㪫㪼㪺㪿㫅㫀㪺㪸㫃㩷㪩㪼㫊㪼㪸㫉㪺㪿㩷㪠㫅㫊㫋㫀㫋㫌㫋㪼㩷㪸㫅㪻㩷㪡㪩㩷㪚㪼㫅㫋㫉㪸㫃㩷㪡㪸㫇㪸㫅㩷㪩㪸㫀㫃㫎㪸㫐㩷㪚㫆㪅㩷㫎㪼㪹㫊㫀㫋㪼㫊㩷 㪁㪌䋺㪥㫀㫇㫇㫆㫅㩷㪪㪿㪸㫉㫐㫆㪃㩷㪟㫀㫋㪸㪺㪿㫀㪃㩷㪢㪟㪠㪃㩷㪢㫀㫅㫂㫀㩷㪪㪿㪸㫉㫐㫆㪃㪼㫋㪺 Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 2 - 4 - NA NA Generally speaking, the life is 500 million km in mileage. (Information through internet) NA 㪘㪫㪫㪘㪚㪟㪤㪜㪥㪫㩷㪘㪄㪈㩷䋨㪥㫌㫄㪹㪼㫉㩷㫆㪽㩷㪘㫅㫅㫌㪸㫃㩷㪪㪸㫃㪼㫊㪀 㪩㪼㪽㪼㫉㪼㫅㪺㪼㩷㪑㩷㪡㪸㫇㪸㫅㩷㪘㫌㫋㫆㫄㫆㪹㫀㫃㪼㩷㪛㪼㪸㫃㪼㫉㫊㩷㪘㫊㫊㫆㪺㫀㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅 㪈㪅㪈㪚㫆㫅㫍㪼㫅㫋㫀㫆㫅㪸㫃㩷㪚㪸㫉㫊 㪥㫆㪅㩷㫆㪽㩷㪘㫅㫅㫌㪸㫃㩷㪪㪸㫃㪼㫊㩷㪹㫐㩷㪡㪸㫇㪸㫅㪼㫊㪼㩷㪤㪸㫂㪼㫉㫊㩷㩿㪚㫆㫅㫍㪼㫅㫋㫀㫆㫅㪸㫃㩷㪚㪸㫉㪀 㪰㪼㪸㫉 㪣㪸㫉㪾㪼 㪪㫄㪸㫃㫃㪆㪤㪼㪻㫀㫌㫄 㪫㫆㫋㪸㫃 㪉㪇㪇㪌 㪈㪃㪉㪎㪈㪃㪊㪋㪐 㪉㪃㪇㪏㪐㪃㪐㪐㪉 㪊㪃㪊㪍㪈㪃㪊㪋㪈 㪉㪇㪇㪍 㪈㪃㪉㪉㪌㪃㪏㪍㪎 㪈㪃㪐㪇㪏㪃㪉㪍㪎 㪊㪃㪈㪊㪋㪃㪈㪊㪋 㪉㪇㪇㪎 㪈㪃㪉㪐㪐㪃㪈㪍㪏 㪈㪃㪍㪌㪋㪃㪇㪉㪌 㪉㪃㪐㪌㪊㪃㪈㪐㪊 㪉㪇㪇㪏 㪈㪃㪉㪌㪇㪃㪐㪏㪎 㪈㪃㪌㪋㪐㪃㪍㪎㪎 㪉㪃㪏㪇㪇㪃㪍㪍㪋 㪉㪇㪇㪐 㪈㪃㪈㪍㪇㪃㪈㪎㪌 㪈㪃㪋㪏㪇㪃㪈㪊㪎 㪉㪃㪍㪋㪇㪃㪊㪈㪉 㪣㪸㫉㪾㪼㩷㪑㩷㪛㫀㫊㫇㫃㪸㪺㪼㫄㪼㫅㫋㩷㪕㪉㪇㪇㪇㪺㪺㩷㫆㫉㩷㪣㪼㫅㪾㫋㪿㩷㪕㩷㪋㪎㪇㪇㫄㫄㩷㫆㫉㩷㪮㫀㪻㫋㪿㩷㪕㪈㪎㪇㪇㫄㫄㩷㫆㫉㩷㪟㪼㫀㪾㪿㫋㩷㪕㩷㪉㪇㪇㪇㫄㫄 㪪㫄㪸㫃㫃㪆㪤㪼㪻㫀㫌㫄㩷㪑㩷㪛㫀㫊㫇㫃㪸㪺㪼㫄㪼㫅㫋㩷㪓㪔㩷㪉㪇㪇㪇㪺㪺㩷㪸㫅㪻㩷㪣㪼㫅㪾㫋㪿㩷㪓㪔㩷㪋㪎㪇㪇㫄㫄㩷㪸㫅㪻㩷㩷㪮㫀㪻㫋㪿㩷㪓㪔㪈㪎㪇㪇㫄㫄㩷㪸㫅㪻㩷㩷㪟㪼㫀㪾㪿㫋㩷㪓㪔㩷㪉㪇㪇㪇㫄㫄 㪈㪅㪌㩷㪚㫆㫅㫍㪼㫅㫋㫀㫆㫅㪸㫃㩷㪟㪼㪸㫍㫐㩷㪤㫆㫋㫆㫉㩷㪭㪼㪿㫀㪺㫃㪼㫊㩿㪟㪤㪭㪄㪺㫆㫄㫄㪼㫉㪺㫀㪸㫃㪀 㪈㪅㪈㪚㫆㫅㫍㪼㫅㫋㫀㫆㫅㪸㫃㩷㪚㪸㫉㫊 㪥㫌㫄㪹㪼㫉㩷㫆㪽㩷㪘㫅㫅㫌㪸㫃㩷㪪㪸㫃㪼㫊㩷㪹㫐㩷㪠㫅㪻㫀㫍㫀㪻㫌㪸㫃㩷㪚㫆㫅㫍㪼㫅㫋㫀㫆㫅㪸㫃㩷㪚㪸㫉 㪩㪼㪽㪼㫉㪼㫅㪺㪼㩷㪑㩷㪡㪸㫇㪸㫅㩷㪘㫌㫋㫆㫄㫆㪹㫀㫃㪼㩷㪛㪼㪸㫃㪼㫉㫊㩷㪘㫊㫊㫆㪺㫀㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅 㪉㪅㪉㩷㪟㪚㪭㫊 㪥㫆㪅㩷㫆㪽㩷㫊㪸㫃㪼㫊㩷㪹㫐㩷㪡㪸㫇㪸㫅㪼㫊㪼㩷㪤㪸㫂㪼㫉㫊㩷㩿㪚㪸㫉㪾㫆㪃㪛㫌㫄㫇㪃㪫㫉㫌㪺㫂㪀 㪰㪼㪸㫉 㪟㪼㪸㫍㫐 㪣㫀㪾㪿㫋 㪫㫆㫋㪸㫃 㪉㪇㪇㪌 㪈㪐㪎㪃㪌㪋㪏 㪊㪌㪈㪃㪎㪇㪏 㪌㪋㪐㪃㪉㪌㪍 㪉㪇㪇㪍 㪉㪇㪐㪃㪉㪏㪊 㪊㪌㪋㪃㪏㪎㪇 㪌㪍㪋㪃㪈㪌㪊 㪉㪇㪇㪎 㪈㪎㪈㪃㪐㪐㪏 㪉㪐㪊㪃㪇㪉㪈 㪋㪍㪌㪃㪇㪈㪐 㪉㪇㪇㪏 㪈㪋㪍㪃㪍㪐㪇 㪉㪋㪐㪃㪍㪌㪌 㪊㪐㪍㪃㪊㪋㪌 㪉㪇㪇㪐 㪏㪎㪃㪍㪐㪉 㪈㪏㪇㪃㪌㪇㪐 㪉㪍㪏㪃㪉㪇㪈 㪟㪼㪸㫍㫐䋨᥉ㅢ⽻‛ゞ䋩㩷㪑㩷 㪣㫀㪾㪿㫋䋨ዊဳ⽻‛ゞ䋩㩷㪑㩷 㪩㪼㪽㪼㫉㪼㫅㪺㪼㩷㪑㩷㪡㪘㪤㪘㩷㪘㪺㫋㫀㫍㪼㩷㪤㪸㫋㫉㫀㫏㩷㪛㪸㫋㪸㪙㪸㫊㪼㩷㪪㫐㫊㫋㪼㫄 㪥㫆㪅㩷㫆㪽㩷㫊㪸㫃㪼㫊㩷㪹㫐㩷㪡㪸㫇㪸㫅㪼㫊㪼㩷㪤㪸㫂㪼㫉㫊㩷㩿㪙㫌㫊㪀 㪰㪼㪸㫉 㪙㫌㫊 㪤㫀㫅㫀㪄㪙㫌㫊 㪉㪇㪇㪌 㪌㪃㪏㪌㪍 㪈㪈㪃㪏㪐㪏 㪉㪇㪇㪍 㪍㪃㪇㪍㪋 㪈㪈㪃㪌㪊㪍 㪉㪇㪇㪎 㪌㪃㪈㪌㪊 㪈㪇㪃㪋㪍㪋 㪉㪇㪇㪏 㪌㪃㪊㪌㪎 㪐㪃㪐㪎㪍 㪙㫌㫊㩷㪑㩷㪪㪼㪸㫋㫀㫅㪾㩷㪺㪸㫇㪸㪺㫀㫋㫐㩷㪾㫉㪼㪸㫋㪼㫉㩷㫋㪿㪸㫅㩷㫆㫉㩷㪼㫈㫌㪸㫃㩷㫋㫆㩷㪊㪇 㪤㫀㫅㫀㪄㪙㫌㫊㩷㪑㩷㪪㪼㪸㫋㫀㫅㪾㩷㪺㪸㫇㪸㪺㫀㫋㫐㩷㫃㪼㫊㫊㩷㫋㪿㪸㫅㩷㪊㪇 㪩㪼㪽㪼㫉㪼㫅㪺㪼㩷㪑㩷㪡㪸㫇㪸㫅㩷㪘㫌㫋㫆㫄㫆㪹㫀㫃㪼㩷㪛㪼㪸㫃㪼㫉㫊㩷㪘㫊㫊㫆㪺㫀㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅 㪥㫌㫄㪹㪼㫉㩷㫆㪽㩷㪘㫅㫅㫌㪸㫃㩷㪪㪸㫃㪼㫊 㪥㪸㫄㪼 㪤㪸㫂㪼㫉 㪚㪦㪩㪦㪣㪣㪘 㪫㫆㫐㫆㫋㪸 㪈㪋㪐㪃㪏㪈㪇 㪈㪋㪊㪃㪈㪎㪍 㪈㪋㪎㪃㪇㪍㪐 㪈㪋㪋㪃㪇㪌㪈 㪈㪉㪌㪃㪈㪍㪇 㪭㫀㫋㫑 㪫㫆㫐㫆㫋㪸 㪈㪊㪈㪃㪐㪊㪌 㪈㪈㪎㪃㪍㪋㪈 㪈㪉㪈㪃㪊㪎㪎 㪈㪉㪊㪃㪊㪊㪎 㪈㪈㪇㪃㪉㪌㪌 㪝㪠㪫 㪟㫆㫅㪻㪸 㪈㪉㪌㪃㪏㪐㪋 㪈㪇㪈㪃㪎㪐㪊 㪈㪈㪍㪃㪌㪍㪈 㪈㪎㪋㪃㪐㪈㪇 㪈㪌㪉㪃㪈㪏㪌 㪉㪇㪇㪌 㪉㪇㪇㪍 㪉㪇㪇㪎 㪉㪇㪇㪏 㪉㪇㪇㪐 㪫㪠㪛㪘 㪥㫀㫊㫊㪸㫅 㪐㪏㪃㪇㪍㪐 㪍㪐㪃㪊㪋㪏 㪍㪉㪃㪉㪊㪐 㪍㪌㪃㪊㪇㪉 㪌㪎㪃㪌㪍㪋 㪥㪦㪫㪜 㪥㫀㫊㫊㪸㫅 㪐㪊㪃㪐㪉㪌 㪍㪐㪃㪏㪍㪊 㪌㪌㪃㪍㪌㪐 㪍㪉㪃㪎㪇㪋 㪌㪍㪃㪉㪉㪇 㪪㪫㪜㪧㪮㪞㪥 㪟㫆㫅㪻㪸 㪐㪈㪃㪎㪋㪌 㪎㪏㪃㪉㪈㪍 㪌㪌㪃㪏㪇㪇 㪋㪋㪃㪋㪋㪈 㪊㪎㪃㪋㪊㪐 㪧㪸㫊㫊㫆 㪫㫆㫐㫆㫋㪸 㪏㪎㪃㪐㪌㪍 㪎㪉㪃㪇㪐㪐 㪏㪇㪃㪇㪈㪌 㪎㪉㪃㪎㪍㪎 㪎㪐㪃㪌㪎㪈 㪚㪬㪙㪜 㪥㫀㫊㫊㪸㫅 㪎㪋㪃㪏㪈㪏 㪌㪎㪃㪇㪍㪐 㪌㪈㪃㪏㪋㪍 㪋㪎㪃㪉㪐㪌 㪋㪎㪃㪍㪈㪇 㪥㪦㪟㪘 㪥㫀㫊㫊㪸㫅 㪎㪉㪃㪏㪌㪐 㪌㪋㪃㪉㪏㪊 㪍㪈㪃㪇㪍㪋 㪌㪎㪃㪋㪎㪎 㪋㪐㪃㪇㪍㪋 㪪㪜㪩㪜㪥㪘 㪥㫀㫊㫊㪸㫅 㪍㪐㪃㪐㪎㪊 㪏㪇㪃㪐㪇㪈 㪎㪎㪃㪌㪋㪋 㪎㪉㪃㪐㪉㪎 㪍㪌㪃㪉㪍㪋 㪛㪜㪤㪠㪦 㪤㪸㫑㪻㪸 㪍㪎㪃㪇㪌㪌 㪍㪇㪃㪇㪏㪍 㪍㪌㪃㪌㪇㪎 㪍㪋㪃㪐㪐㪇 㪌㪏㪃㪉㪉㪐 㪦㪛㪰㪪㪪㪜㪰 㪟㫆㫅㪻㪸 㪍㪋㪃㪇㪇㪉 㪋㪋㪃㪐㪏㪍 㪊㪈㪃㪎㪐㪉 㪉㪏㪃㪐㪏㪉 㪉㪎㪃㪋㪍㪐 㪤㪘㪩㪚㪟 㪥㫀㫊㫊㪸㫅 㪍㪉㪃㪌㪇㪌 㪌㪇㪃㪊㪈㪍 㪋㪌㪃㪍㪐㪊 㪋㪍㪃㪍㪏㪍 㪋㪇㪃㪇㪏㪋 㪪㫎㫀㪽㫋 㪪㫌㫑㫌㫂㫀 㪌㪇㪃㪋㪇㪊 㪌㪊㪃㪎㪇㪉 㪌㪉㪃㪐㪊㪎 㪌㪏㪃㪐㪌㪇 㪌㪌㪃㪏㪊㪎 㪧㪩㪠㪬㪪 㪫㫆㫐㫆㫋㪸 㪋㪊㪃㪍㪎㪇 㪋㪏㪃㪌㪍㪏 㪌㪏㪃㪊㪈㪌 㪎㪊㪃㪈㪈㪇 㪎㪇㪃㪍㪈㪏 㪩㪼㪽㪼㫉㪼㫅㪺㪼㩷㪑㩷㪡㪘㪤㪘㩷㪘㪺㫋㫀㫍㪼㩷㪤㪸㫋㫉㫀㫏㩷㪛㪸㫋㪸㪙㪸㫊㪼㩷㪪㫐㫊㫋㪼㫄 㪈㪅㪉㩷㪚㫆㫅㫍㪼㫅㫋㫀㫆㫅㪸㫃㩷㪉㩷㪮㪿㪼㪼㫃㪼㫉㫊 㪥㫆㪅㩷㫆㪽㩷㪘㫅㫅㫌㪸㫃㩷㪪㪸㫃㪼㫊㩷㪹㫐㩷㪡㪸㫇㪸㫅㪼㫊㪼㩷㪤㪸㫂㪼㫉㫊 㪰㪼㪸㫉 㪉㪇㪇㪌 㪉㪇㪇㪍 㪉㪇㪇㪎 㪉㪇㪇㪏 䌾㪌㪇㪺㪺 㪋㪎㪇㪃㪐㪉㪉 㪋㪎㪏㪃㪈㪐㪍 㪋㪌㪏㪃㪇㪉㪊 㪉㪐㪌㪃㪐㪇㪏 㪛㫀㫊㫇㫃㪸㪺㪼㫄㪼㫅㫋 㪌㪈䌾㪈㪉㪌㪺㪺 㪈㪉㪍䌾㪉㪌㪇㪺㪺 㪏㪏㪃㪎㪋㪎 㪐㪐㪃㪍㪌㪏 㪏㪉㪃㪉㪈㪈 㪐㪈㪃㪊㪐㪌 㪈㪇㪇㪃㪎㪉㪇 㪏㪍㪃㪇㪏㪈 㪈㪉㪇㪃㪐㪐㪇 㪌㪌㪃㪍㪎㪋 㪉㪌㪈㪺㪺䌾 㪋㪎㪃㪈㪏㪍 㪋㪏㪃㪌㪍㪋 㪋㪇㪃㪈㪉㪇 㪋㪐㪃㪎㪋㪊 㪫㫆㫋㪸㫃 㪎㪇㪍㪃㪌㪈㪊 㪎㪇㪇㪃㪊㪍㪍 㪍㪏㪋㪃㪐㪋㪋 㪌㪉㪉㪃㪊㪈㪌 * ฦߩ࠲ࠗ࠻࡞ No.ߪޔㆇャㇱ㐷৻ⷩ(P2~4)ߩ㗄⋡ No.ߦḰߕࠆޕ Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 2 - 5 - 㪫㫆㫋㪸㫃 㪈㪎㪃㪎㪌㪋 㪈㪎㪃㪍㪇㪇 㪈㪌㪃㪍㪈㪎 㪈㪌㪃㪊㪊㪊 㪘㪫㪫㪘㪚㪟㪤㪜㪥㪫㩷㪘㪄㪉䇭䋨㪘㫍㪼㫉㪸㪾㪼㪻㩷㪘㫅㫅㫌㪸㫃㩷㪬㫊㪸㪾㪼㩷㫆㪽㩷㪭㪼㪿㫀㪺㫃㪼㫊䋩 㪘㪫㪫㪘㪚㪟㪤㪜㪥㪫㩷㪘㪄㪋㩷㩿㪥㫌㫄㪹㪼㫉㩷㫆㪽㩷㪩㫆㫃㫃㫀㫅㪾㩷㪪㫋㫆㪺㫂㩷㫀㫅㩷㪡㪸㫇㪸㫅㪀 㪥㫌㫄㪹㪼㫉㩷㫆㪽㩷㫉㫆㫃㫃㫀㫅㪾㩷㫊㫋㫆㪺㫂㩷㫀㫅㩷㪡㪸㫇㪸㫅 㪤㫆㪻㪼㫃 㪡㪩 㪦㫋㪿㪼㫉㫊 㪪㫋㪼㪸㫄㩷㫃㫆㪺㫆㫄㫆㫋㫀㫍㪼 㪈㪇 㪎 㪜㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫀㪺㩷㫃㫆㪺㫆㫄㫆㫋㫀㫍㪼 㪏㪈㪏 㪈㪉㪋 㪛㫀㪼㫊㪼㫃㩷㫃㫆㪺㫆㫄㫆㫋㫀㫍㪼 㪌㪊㪈 㪈㪉㪍 㪛㫀㪼㫊㪼㫃㩷㫋㫉㪸㫀㫅 㪉㪍㪊㪎 㪌㪌㪋 㪪㪿㫀㫅㫂㪸㫅㫊㪼㫅 㪊㪐㪌㪋 㪄 㪧㪸㫊㫊㪼㫅㪾㪼㫉㩷㪺㫆㪸㪺㪿㩷 㪈㪇㪊㪊 㪉㪊㪈 㪧㪸㫊㫊㪼㫅㪾㪼㫉㩷㫋㫉㪸㫀㫅㩷㩿㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫀㪺㪀 㪈㪏㪇㪊㪎 㪉㪌㪋㪏㪊 㪝㫉㪼㫀㪾㪿㫋㩷㫋㫉㪸㫀㫅 㪈㪏㪊㪈㪐 㪍㪉㪊 㪦㫋㪿㪼㫉㫊 㪄 㪉 㪫㫆㫋㪸㫃 㪋㪌㪊㪊㪐 㪉㪎㪈㪌㪇 㪘㫍㪼㫉㪸㪾㪼㪻㩷㪘㫅㫅㫌㪸㫃㩷㪬㫊㪸㪾㪼㩷㫆㪽㩷㪭㪼㪿㫀㪺㫃㪼㫊 㪩㪼㪽㪼㫉㪼㫅㪺㪼㩷㪑㩷㪤㫀㫅㫀㫊㫋㫉㫐㩷㫆㪽㩷㪣㪸㫅㪻㪃㩷㪠㫅㪽㫉㪸㫊㫋㫉㫌㪺㫋㫌㫉㪼㪃㩷㪫㫉㪸㫅㫊㫇㫆㫉㫋㩷㪸㫅㪻㩷㪫㫆㫌㫉㫀㫊㫄㩷㩿㪉㪇㪇㪌䋩 㪘㫅㫅㫌㪸㫃㩷㪤㫀㫃㪼㪸㪾㪼 㩿㫀㫅㩷㫂㫄㪀 㪫㫆㫋㪸㫃 㪈㪎 㪐㪋㪉 㪍㪌㪎 㪊㪈㪐㪈 㪊㪐㪌㪋 㪈㪉㪍㪋 㪋㪊㪌㪉㪇 㪈㪏㪐㪋㪉 㪉 㪎㪉㪋㪏㪐 㪩㪼㪽㪼㫉㪼㫅㪺㪼㩷㪑㩷㪡㪸㫇㪸㫅㩷㪘㫊㫊㫆㪺㫀㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㫆㪽㩷㪩㫆㫃㫃㫀㫅㪾㩷㪪㫋㫆㪺㫂㩷㪠㫅㪻㫌㫊㫋㫉㫀㪼㫊㪃㩷㪉㪇㪇㪈㪆㪋㪆㪈 㪚㫆㫅㫍㪼㫅㫋㫀㫆㫅㪸㫃㩷㪚㪸㫉㫊 㩿㪧㪼㫉㫊㫆㫅㪸㫃㩷㫌㫊㪼㪀 㪚㫆㫅㫍㪼㫅㫋㫀㫆㫅㪸㫃㩷㪚㪸㫉㫊 㩿㪚㫆㫄㫄㪼㫉㪺㫀㪸㫃㩷㫌㫊㪼㪀 㪚㫆㫄㫄㪼㫉㪺㫀㪸㫃㩷㪭㪼㪿㫀㪺㫃㪼㫊 㩿㪟㪚㪭㫊㪄㪚㪸㫉㪾㫆㪆㪫㫉㫌㪺㫂㪆㪛㫌㫄㫇㪀 㪟㪸㫌㫃㫀㫅㪾㩷㪚㪸㫇㪸㪅㪕㪏㫋㫆㫅 㪚㫆㫄㫄㪼㫉㪺㫀㪸㫃㩷㪭㪼㪿㫀㪺㫃㪼㫊 㩿㪟㪚㪭㫊㪄㪚㪸㫉㪾㫆㪆㪫㫉㫌㪺㫂㪆㪛㫌㫄㫇㪀 㪟㪸㫌㫃㫀㫅㪾㩷㪚㪸㫇㪸㪅㪓㪏㫋㫆㫅 㪟㪤㪭㪄㪚㫆㫄㫄㪼㫉㪺㫀㪸㫃㩿㪙㫌㫊㪀 㪥㫌㫄㪹㪼㫉㩷㫆㪽㩷㫉㫆㫃㫃㫀㫅㪾㩷㫊㫋㫆㪺㫂㩷㫀㫅㩷㪡㪸㫇㪸㫅 㪤㫆㪻㪼㫃 㪡㪩 㪦㫋㪿㪼㫉㫊 㪫㫆㫋㪸㫃 㪪㫋㪼㪸㫄㩷㫃㫆㪺㫆㫄㫆㫋㫀㫍㪼 㪈㪇 㪎 㪈㪎 㪜㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫀㪺㩷㫃㫆㪺㫆㫄㫆㫋㫀㫍㪼 㪍㪉㪉 㪈㪇㪇 㪎㪉㪉 㪛㫀㪼㫊㪼㫃㩷㫃㫆㪺㫆㫄㫆㫋㫀㫍㪼 㪋㪈㪉 㪐㪇 㪌㪇㪉 㪛㫀㪼㫊㪼㫃㩷㫋㫉㪸㫀㫅 㪉㪊㪋㪎 㪋㪏㪐 㪉㪏㪊㪍 㪪㪿㫀㫅㫂㪸㫅㫊㪼㫅 㪋㪉㪈㪍 㪇 㪋㪉㪈㪍 㪧㪸㫊㫊㪼㫅㪾㪼㫉㩷㪺㫆㪸㪺㪿㩷 㪊㪐㪉 㪉㪈㪏 㪍㪈㪇 㪧㪸㫊㫊㪼㫅㪾㪼㫉㩷㫋㫉㪸㫀㫅㩷㩿㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫀㪺㪀 㪈㪏㪉㪋㪇 㪉㪍㪍㪊㪍 㪋㪋㪏㪎㪍 㪝㫉㪼㫀㪾㪿㫋㩷㫋㫉㪸㫀㫅 㪈㪉㪎㪉㪋 㪋㪏㪉 㪈㪊㪉㪇㪍 㪦㫋㪿㪼㫉㫊 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪫㫆㫋㪸㫃 㪊㪏㪐㪍㪊 㪉㪏㪇㪉㪉 㪍㪍㪐㪏㪌 㪩㪼㪽㪼㫉㪼㫅㪺㪼㩷㪑㩷㪡㪸㫇㪸㫅㩷㪘㫊㫊㫆㪺㫀㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㫆㪽㩷㪩㫆㫃㫃㫀㫅㪾㩷㪪㫋㫆㪺㫂㩷㪠㫅㪻㫌㫊㫋㫉㫀㪼㫊㪃㩷㪉㪇㪇㪐㪆㪋㪆㪈 㩿㪿㫋㫋㫇㪑㪆㪆㫎㫎㫎㪅㫋㪼㫋㫊㫌㫊㪿㪸㫂㫆㪅㫆㫉㪅㫁㫇㪆㪻㪸㫋㪸㪅㪿㫋㫄㫃㪀 㪚㫆㫅㫍㪼㫅㫋㫀㫆㫅㪸㫃㩷 㪉㪄㪮㪿㪼㪼㫃㪼㫉㫊 㪘㪫㪫㪘㪚㪟㪤㪜㪥㪫㩷㪘㪄㪊䇭䋨㪘㫍㪼㫉㪸㪾㪼㪻㩷㪬㫊㪸㪾㪼㩷㪰㪼㪸㫉㫊㩷㪫㫉㪼㫅㪻㩷㫆㪽㩷㪭㪼㪿㫀㪺㫃㪼㫊䋩 㪘㫍㪼㫉㪸㪾㪼㪻㩷㪬㫊㪸㪾㪼㩷㪰㪼㪸㫉㫊㩷㪫㫉㪼㫅㪻㩷㫆㪽㩷㪭㪼㪿㫀㪺㫃㪼㫊 㩿㪩㪼㪽㪼㫉㪼㫅㪺㪼㩷㪑㩷㪘㫌㫋㫆㫄㫆㪹㫀㫃㪼㩷㪠㫅㫊㫇㪼㪺㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㩽㩷㪩㪼㪾㫀㫊㫋㫉㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪠㫅㪽㫆㫉㫄㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪘㫊㫊㫆㪺㫀㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㪀 㪘㪫㪫㪘㪚㪟㪤㪜㪥㪫㩷㪘㪄㪌㩷㩿㪜㫅㪼㫉㪾㫐㩷㪚㫆㫅㫊㫌㫄㫇㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪸㫅㪻㩷㪘㫅㫅㫌㪸㫃㩷㪤㫀㫃㪼㪸㪾㪼㩷㫆㪽㩷㪫㫉㪸㫀㫅㪀 㪟㪤㪭㪄㪚㫆㫄㫄㪼㫉㪺㫀㪸㫃㩷㩿㪙㫌㫊㪀 㪘㫍㪼㫉㪸㪾㪼㪻㩷 㪬㫊㪸㪾㪼㩷㪰㪼㪸㫉㫊 㪜㫅㪼㫉㪾㫐㩷㪚㫆㫅㫊㫌㫄㫇㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪸㫅㪻㩷㪘㫅㫅㫌㪸㫃㩷㪤㫀㫃㪼㪸㪾㪼㩷㫆㪽㩷㪫㫉㪸㫀㫅 㪠㪫㪜㪤 㪚㫆㫄㫄㪼㫉㪺㫀㪸㫃㩷㪭㪼㪿㫀㪺㫃㪼㫊㪄㪟㪤㪭㫊 㩿㪚㪸㫉㪾㫆㪆㪫㫉㫌㪺㫂㪆㪛㫌㫄㫇㪀 㪬㪥㪠㪫 㪪㪿㫀㫅㫂㪸㫅㫊㪼㫅 㪪㫌㪹㫎㪸㫐 㪡㪩㪄㪜㪸㫊㫋㩷㪡㪸㫇㪸㫅 㪧㫉㫀㫍㪸㫋㪼㩷㫉㪸㫀㫃㫎㪸㫐㫊 㪙㫆㪻㫐㩷㫄㪸㫀㫅㩷㫄㪸㫋㪼㫉㫀㪸㫃 㩿㪄㪀 㪘㫃㩷㪸㫃㫃㫆㫐 㪘㫃㩷㪸㫃㫃㫆㫐 㪪㫋㪸㫀㫅㫃㪼㫊㫊 㪪㫋㪸㫀㫅㫃㪼㫊㫊 㪮㪼㫀㪾㪿㫋 㩿㫋㪀 㪌㪎㪅㪈 㪉㪍㪅㪎 㪥㪘 㪊㪈㪅㪍 㪣㪼㫅㪾㫋㪿 㩿㫄㪀 㪉㪌 㪉㪇 㪥㪘 㪉㪇 㪜㫅㪼㫉㪾㫐㩷㪺㫆㫅㫊㫌㫄㫇㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷 㩿㫂㪮㪿㪆㫂㫄㪆㫋㫉㪸㫀㫅㪀 㪈㪅㪐㪋 㪈㪅㪉㪋 㪥㪘 㪈㪅㪎㪌 㪘㫅㫅㫌㪸㫃㩷㫄㫀㫃㪼㪸㪾㪼 㩿㫂㫄㪆㫐㪼㪸㫉㪆㫋㫉㪸㫀㫅㪀 㪋㪎㪌㪃㪇㪇㪇 㪈㪉㪇㪃㪇㪇㪇 㪈㪍㪇㪇㪇㪇㩿㪁㪈㪀 㪈㪇㪏㪃㪇㪇㪇 㪩㪼㪽㪼㫉㪼㫅㪺㪼㩷㪑㩷㪡㪸㫇㪸㫅㩷㪘㫊㫊㫆㪺㫀㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㫆㪽㩷㪩㫆㫃㫃㫀㫅㪾㩷㪪㫋㫆㪺㫂㩷㪠㫅㪻㫌㫊㫋㫉㫀㪼㫊㪃㩷㪈㪐㪐㪎 㪁㪈㩷㪑㩷㪩㪼㪽㪼㫉㪼㫅㪺㪼㩷㪑㩷㪡㪩㪄㪜㪸㫊㫋㩷㪡㪸㫇㪸㫅㩷㪮㪹㪼㫊㫀㫋㪼 㪚㫆㫅㫍㪼㫅㫋㫀㫆㫅㪸㫃㩷㪚㪸㫉㫊㩷 㪘㫍㪼㫉㪸㪾㪼㪻㩷㪬㫊㪸㪾㪼㩷㪰㪼㪸㫉㫊㩷㪑㩷㪧㪼㫉㫀㫆㪻㩷㪹㪼㫋㫎㪼㪼㫅㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㪽㫀㫉㫊㫋㩷㫉㪼㪾㫀㫊㫋㫉㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪸㫅㪻㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㪼㫉㪸㫊㫀㫆㫅 Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 2 - 6 - Ranking List of Energy Saving Performance [Air Conditioner] 䇭䇭䇭䇭 䇭* Please see Worksheet "Formula_J" for the formula of Energy Saving Standard Achievement Rate Airconditioner Cooling capacity 2.2kW 䋨6䌾 9 tatami mats䋩 Free-dimension ty Name of manufacturer / brand Product name 1 Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation 3 Sharp Corporation Plasma Cluster air conditioner MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. Beaver air conditioner 5 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Ururu Sarara 6 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Maximum Value Mean Value Minimum Value Airconditioner Cooling capacity 2.2kW 䋨6䌾 9 tatami mats䋩 Dimension-define Name of manufacturer / brand 1 TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION 2 Panasonic Corporation Mitsubishi Electric Corporation 4 Hitachi Appliances, Inc. 5 Daikin Industries, Ltd. 6 Sharp Corporation TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED 9 SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. Sharp Corporation Sharp Corporation Daikin Industries, Ltd. Daikin Industries, Ltd. TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation Hitachi Appliances, Inc. 33 34 35 38 42 46 Hitachi Appliances, Inc. FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Mitsubishi Electric Corporation MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation Daikin Industries, Ltd. Daikin Industries, Ltd. Daikin Industries, Ltd. TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION Corona Corporation Sharp Corporation Sharp Corporation Sharp Corporation Daikin Industries, Ltd. Product name Daiseikai Kirigamine Move-eye Mist de uruoi Stainless Clean Shirokuma-Kun Ururu Sarara Plasma Cluster air conditioner Daiseikai nocriaS Plasma Cluster air conditioner Plasma Cluster air conditioner Daiseikai Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) Cooling Heating 5-star-mark Period Model name䋨Model Expected Power Power Heating lowEnergy Average rating for amount of Coefficient CoolingHeating average Coefficient number䋩 annual consumption temperature Power Annual consumption Energy-saving saving Power Price of energyheating power capacity of Power-supply voltage during consumption Performance electricity consumption during performance symbol standard saving consumption (J yen) Performance Performance average 䋨Outdoor air 100V heating Factor (APF) bill (J Yen) 䋨W䋩㩷 cooling (Green/Orange) achievement 䋨W䋩㩷 䋨Outdoor air performance (COP) (COP) 䋨kWh䋩㩷 COP 7㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 period period 2㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 rate 䋨%䋩㩷 CS-22RKX Green 103 6.62 6.8 14,300 340 6.47 155 2.5 370 6.76 493 4.4 648 \127,566 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 CS-X229A Green 103 6.62 6.8 14,300 340 6.47 155 2.5 370 6.76 493 4.4 648 \124,766 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 AY-W22SX Green 100 6.39 6.6 14,700 360 6.11 167 2.5 375 6.67 501 4.2 668 \150,835 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 SRK22SK Green 100 5.8 6.6 14,700 395 5.57 173 2.8 465 6.02 495 4.6 668 \92,767 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 AN22JRS Orange 95 6.4 6.3 15,400 345 6.38 176 2.5 390 6.41 523 3.9 700 NA 䃨䃨䃨㩷 AN22JSS Orange 87 5.77 5.8 16,700 405 5.43 209 2.5 410 6.1 551 3.2 760 NA 䃨䃨㩷 103 6.62 6.8 16,700 405 6.47 209 2.8 465 6.76 551 4.6 760 98 6.27 6.5 15,017 364 6.07 173 2.6 397 6.45 509 4.1 682 87 5.77 5.8 14,300 340 5.43 155 2.5 370 6.02 493 3.2 648 Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) 5-star-mark Model name䋨Model Energy rating for Coolingnumber䋩 Annual Energy-saving saving energyheating Power-supply voltage Performance symbol standard saving average Factor (APF) 100V (Green/Orange) achievement performance COP rate 䋨%䋩㩷 100V RAS-221PDR 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 113 5.88 6.6 110 5.63 6.4 CS-SX229A Green 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 110 5.56 6.4 MSZ-ZW229 Green 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Heating Cooling Expected Power Heating average Coefficient Coefficient annual consumption Power Power capacity of of electricity consumption during consumption Performance Performance 䋨Outdoor air bill (J Yen) 䋨W䋩㩷 cooling 䋨W䋩㩷 (COP) 7㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 (COP) period 14,700 400 5.5 168 2.5 400 6.25 15,200 390 5.64 171 2.5 445 5.62 15,200 400 5.5 164 2.5 445 5.62 Power consumption during heating period 500 518 525 Heating lowtemperature performance 䋨Outdoor air 2㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 4.4 3.8 4.1 Period amount of power consumption 䋨kWh䋩㩷 Average Price (J yen) Price Check Date 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 Price Check Date 668 689 689 \117,138 20-Jan-10 \112,137 20-Jan-10 \113,792 20-Jan-10 RAS-S22Y 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 108 6.22 6.3 15,400 360 6.11 162 2.5 395 6.33 538 4.4 700 \112,408 20-Jan-10 AN22KRS AY-Y22SX RAS-221BDR AS-S22V SAP-E22X䋨W䋩㩷 SAP-E22Y䋨W䋩㩷 AY-W22SV AY-Y22SV AN22KCS AN22KSS RAS-221BD RAS-221BDX RAS-221PDX RAS-221PD CS-EX229A CS-F229A CS-V229A 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green 105 103 103 103 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 5.99 5.4 5.6 5.3 5.34 5.34 5.66 5.29 5.3 5.55 5.28 5.38 5.39 5.29 5.28 5.28 5.28 6.1 6 6 6 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 15,900 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,700 16,700 16,700 16,700 16,700 16,700 16,700 16,700 16,700 16,700 16,700 16,700 16,700 395 425 420 455 420 420 395 460 450 440 440 440 450 440 445 455 455 5.57 5.18 5.24 4.84 5.24 5.24 5.57 4.78 4.89 5 5 5 4.89 5 4.94 4.84 4.84 187 193 185 200 182 182 185 191 207 212 189 201 205 206 194 186 186 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.2 2.5 2.5 2.2 2.5 2.2 2.2 390 445 420 435 460 460 435 380 385 410 395 435 425 395 445 385 385 6.41 5.62 5.95 5.75 5.43 5.43 5.75 5.79 5.71 6.1 5.57 5.75 5.88 5.57 5.62 5.71 5.71 539 542 550 535 578 578 575 569 553 545 571 559 555 554 566 574 574 3.9 3.9 4.2 4 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.5 2.8 3.2 3 3.5 3.5 3 3.2 2.8 2.9 723 735 735 735 760 760 760 760 760 760 760 760 760 760 760 760 760 \127,872 \120,426 \109,000 \104,447 \99,073 \98,000 \68,300 \106,841 \82,173 \104,183 \86,500 \117,000 \97,385 \70,668 \77,298 \63,773 \71,808 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 100 5.28 5.8 16,700 440 5 191 2.5 450 5.56 569 3.3 760 \101,154 20-Jan-10 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 93 89 87 87 87 86 86 86 86 84 84 84 84 82 5.28 5.8 5.28 5.27 5.3 5.28 5.28 5.28 5.28 5.28 5.28 5.29 5.28 5.27 5.27 5.29 5.28 5.3 5.28 5.28 5.28 5.28 5.28 5.29 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.4 5.2 5.1 5.1 5.1 5 5 5 5 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.8 16,700 16,700 16,700 16,700 16,700 16,700 16,700 16,700 16,700 16,700 18,000 18,700 19,000 19,000 19,000 19,400 19,400 19,400 19,400 19,800 19,800 19,800 19,800 20,200 440 390 455 450 460 430 430 430 445 445 435 460 470 450 450 445 455 450 470 440 455 455 455 440 5 5.64 4.84 4.89 4.78 5.12 5.12 5.12 4.94 4.94 5.06 4.78 4.68 4.89 4.89 4.94 4.84 4.89 4.68 5 4.84 4.84 4.84 5 191 189 194 200 200 189 189 189 200 200 210 214 241 229 229 227 238 238 243 233 232 232 232 238 2.5 2.5 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 450 420 385 390 430 460 460 460 445 445 455 380 375 390 390 390 385 385 375 450 385 385 385 395 5.56 5.95 5.71 5.64 5.81 5.43 5.43 5.43 5.62 5.62 5.49 5.79 5.87 5.64 5.64 5.64 5.71 5.71 5.87 5.56 5.71 5.71 5.71 5.57 569 571 566 560 560 571 571 571 560 560 606 634 623 635 635 655 644 644 639 667 668 668 668 682 3.3 3.7 3 3.4 3.8 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.6 3.6 3.3 2.8 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 760 760 760 760 760 760 760 760 760 760 816 848 864 864 864 882 882 882 882 900 900 900 900 918 \88,770 \53,833 \59,275 \88,529 \84,740 \76,455 \57,865 \58,083 \75,523 \101,572 \36,760 \40,400 \47,308 \56,588 \49,493 \41,333 \47,100 \84,800 \49,500 \57,905 NA \71,405 \61,602 NA Mirumiru sensor Stainless Clean RAS-E22Y Shirokuma-Kun Stainless Clean Shirokuma-Kun RAS-M22Y AS-J22T AS-J22V AS-R22V nocriaS AS-S22T Beaver air conditioner SRK22RK SRK22TK Beaver air conditioner Beaver air conditioner SRK22TKJ Kirigamine Move-eye MSZ-GS229 MSZ-GW229 Kirigamine Move-eye SRK22ZJ Beaver air conditioner AS-E22T RAS-221PV CS-22RKH CS-H229A AN22JPS AN22KNS AN22KPS RAS-221B CSH-M229G MG Series Plasma Cluster air conditioner AY-W22SC Plasma Cluster air conditioner AY-W22SE Plasma Cluster air conditioner AY-Y22SC AN22JNS Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 2 - 7 - 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation 48 Corona Corporation Corona Corporation 50 SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. CHOFU SEISAKUSHO Co.,Ltd. Kirigamine BG Series SG Series SERENO Maximum Value Mean Value Minimum Value MSZ-J229 CSH-B229G CSH-S229G SAP-A22X䋨W䋩㩷 RA-2232PV 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨㩷 䃨㩷 Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange 82 81 81 79 79 113 95 79 5.29 5.28 5.28 5.28 5.28 6.22 5.38 5.27 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.6 6.6 5.5 4.6 Airconditioner Cooling capacity 2.5kW 䋨7䌾10 tatami mats) Free-dimension type Name of manufacturer / brand Product name 1 Sharp Corporation Plasma Cluster air conditioner Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. Beaver air conditioner 5 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Ururu Sarara 6 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Maximum Value Mean Value Minimum Value Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) 5-star-mark Model name䋨Model Energy rating for Coolingnumber䋩 Energy-saving saving Annual energyheating Power-supply voltage symbol Performance standard saving average 100V (Green/Orange) achievement Factor (APF) performance COP rate 䋨%䋩㩷 AY-W25SX Green 100 6.35 6.6 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 100 6.38 6.6 CS-25RKX Green 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 CS-X259A Green 100 6.38 6.6 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 SRK25SK Green 100 5.44 6.6 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 93 6.2 6.2 AN25JRS Orange 䃨䃨䃨㩷 AN25JSS Orange 87 5.64 5.8 䃨䃨㩷 100 6.38 6.6 97 6.07 6.4 87 5.44 5.8 Airconditioner Cooling capacity 2.5kW 䋨7䌾10 tatami mats䋩 Dimension-defined type Name of manufacturer / brand 1 TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION 2 Panasonic Corporation Mitsubishi Electric Corporation 4 Hitachi Appliances, Inc. 5 Daikin Industries, Ltd. 6 Sharp Corporation TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED 9 SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. Sharp Corporation Sharp Corporation Daikin Industries, Ltd. Daikin Industries, Ltd. TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation Hitachi Appliances, Inc. Hitachi Appliances, Inc. FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Mitsubishi Electric Corporation 33 Corona Corporation 34 MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. 35 Corona Corporation Corona Corporation Sharp Corporation Sharp Corporation Product name Daiseikai Kirigamine Move-eye Mist de uruoi Stainless Clean Shirokuma-Kun Ururu Sarara Plasma Cluster air conditioner Daiseikai nocriaS Plasma Cluster air conditioner Plasma Cluster air conditioner Daiseikai Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) 5-star-mark Model name䋨Model Energy rating for Coolingnumber䋩 Annual Energy-saving saving energyheating Power-supply voltage Performance symbol standard saving average 100V Factor (APF) (Green/Orange) achievement performance COP rate 䋨%䋩㩷 RAS-251PDR 113 5.53 6.6 Green 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 CS-SX259A Green 110 5.58 6.4 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 MSZ-ZW259 Green 110 5.57 6.4 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 20,200 20,600 20,600 21,100 21,100 21,100 17,649 14,700 440 440 440 425 455 470 437 360 5 5 5 5.18 4.84 6.11 5.05 4.68 225 252 252 230 295 295 207 162 2.2 2.5 2.5 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.4 2.2 395 450 450 410 385 460 415 375 5.57 5.56 5.56 5.37 5.71 6.41 5.7 5.37 693 686 686 728 663 728 595 500 2.8 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.7 4.4 3.2 2.6 Cooling Heating Expected Power Coefficient Heating average Coefficient annual Power consumption Power of capacity of electricity consumption consumption during Performance Performance 䋨Outdoor air bill (J Yen) 䋨W䋩㩷 cooling 䋨W䋩㩷 (COP) (COP) 7㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 period 16,700 415 6.02 181 2.8 420 6.67 16,700 400 6.25 189 2.8 430 6.51 16,700 400 6.25 189 2.8 430 6.51 16,700 480 5.21 189 3.2 565 5.66 17,800 410 6.1 194 2.8 445 6.29 19,000 470 5.32 230 2.8 470 5.96 19,000 480 6.25 230 3.2 565 6.67 17,267 429 5.86 195 2.9 460 6.27 16,700 400 5.21 181 2.8 420 5.66 Power consumption during heating period 578 570 570 570 616 634 634 590 570 Heating lowtemperature performance 䋨Outdoor air 2㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.4 3.4 4.6 4.3 3.4 Heating Cooling Expected Power Coefficient Heating average Coefficient annual consumption Power Power of capacity of electricity consumption during consumption Performance Performance 䋨Outdoor air bill (J Yen) 䋨W䋩㩷 cooling 䋨W䋩㩷 (COP) (COP) 7㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 period 16,700 490 5.1 198 2.8 470 5.96 17,200 475 5.26 197 2.8 475 5.89 17,200 460 5.43 187 2.8 490 5.71 Power consumption during heating period 561 586 596 Heating lowtemperature performance 䋨Outdoor air 2㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 4.5 4.1 4.5 918 938 938 958 958 958 802 668 Period amount of power consumption 䋨kWh䋩㩷 759 759 759 759 808 864 864 785 759 Period amount of power consumption 䋨kWh䋩㩷 \51,678 \52,650 \46,382 \39,379 \60,000 Average Price (J yen) \127,394 \149,005 \146,278 \102,091 NA \76,800 Average Price (J yen) 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 Price Check Date 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 Price Check Date 759 783 783 \129,277 20-Jan-10 \122,973 20-Jan-10 \134,653 20-Jan-10 RAS-S25Y 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 108 5.89 6.3 17,500 435 5.75 192 2.8 465 6.02 603 4.4 795 \124,064 20-Jan-10 AN25KRS AY-Y25SX RAS-251BDR AS-S25V SAP-E25X䋨W䋩㩷 SAP-E25Y䋨W䋩㩷 AY-W25SV AY-Y25SV AN25KCS AN25KSS RAS-251BD RAS-251BDX RAS-251PDX RAS-251PD CS-EX259A CS-F259A CS-V259A 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green 105 103 103 103 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 5.86 5.42 5.32 5.27 5.3 5.3 5.27 5.28 5.29 5.42 5.28 5.29 5.28 5.29 5.31 5.29 5.3 6.1 6 6 6 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 18,100 18,400 18,400 18,400 19,000 19,000 19,000 19,000 19,000 19,000 19,000 19,000 19,000 19,000 19,000 19,000 19,000 455 500 520 525 485 485 500 515 505 500 505 520 530 505 505 505 500 5.49 5 4.81 4.76 5.15 5.15 5 4.85 4.95 5 4.95 4.81 4.72 4.95 4.95 4.95 5 212 214 216 221 201 201 209 216 224 238 215 224 238 226 221 211 211 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.5 2.8 2.5 2.8 2.8 2.5 2.8 2.5 2.8 450 480 480 485 515 515 505 490 445 480 445 485 480 445 495 445 500 6.22 5.83 5.83 5.77 5.44 5.44 5.54 5.71 5.62 5.83 5.62 5.77 5.83 5.62 5.66 5.62 5.6 611 621 619 614 663 663 655 648 640 627 649 640 626 638 643 653 653 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.2 3.7 3.6 4.1 3.9 3 3.4 3.1 3.6 3.6 3.1 3.4 3 3.3 821 835 835 835 864 864 864 864 864 864 864 864 864 864 864 864 864 \148,339 \133,215 \111,000 \111,088 \99,200 \107,000 \131,876 \115,497 \93,400 \124,950 \69,294 \107,500 \109,343 \74,873 \88,246 \78,419 \75,492 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 100 5.28 5.8 19,000 510 4.9 214 2.8 495 5.66 650 3.3 864 \130,374 20-Jan-10 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 94 93 91 91 91 91 5.28 5.77 5.27 5.27 5.31 5.28 5.28 5.28 5.28 5.28 5.27 5.27 5.27 5.27 5.28 5.27 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 19,000 19,000 19,000 19,000 19,000 19,000 19,000 19,000 19,000 19,000 20,000 20,400 20,800 20,800 20,800 20,800 510 425 515 545 515 510 510 510 505 505 495 500 495 495 520 500 4.9 5.88 4.85 4.59 4.85 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.95 4.95 5.05 5 5.05 5.05 4.81 5 214 208 221 239 228 221 221 221 214 214 224 239 239 239 239 233 2.8 3 2.5 2.5 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.5 2.8 495 530 440 420 485 495 495 495 500 500 510 505 510 510 435 505 5.66 5.66 5.68 5.95 5.77 5.66 5.66 5.66 5.6 5.6 5.49 5.54 5.49 5.49 5.75 5.54 650 656 643 625 636 643 643 643 650 650 687 689 706 706 706 712 3.3 3.9 3.4 3.9 4 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.7 3.7 3.3 3.5 3.3 3.3 2.9 2.8 864 864 864 864 864 864 864 864 864 864 911 928 945 945 945 945 \96,273 \59,300 \65,539 \94,398 \87,800 \86,662 \64,824 \63,627 \101,790 \118,526 \69,730 \45,540 \64,748 \64,067 NA \73,585 Mirumiru sensor Stainless Clean RAS-E25Y Shirokuma-Kun Stainless Clean Shirokuma-Kun RAS-M25Y AS-J25T AS-J25V AS-R25V nocriaS AS-S25T Beaver air conditioner SRK25RK Beaver air conditioner SRK25TK Beaver air conditioner SRK25TKJ Kirigamine Move-eye MSZ-GS259 Kirigamine Move-eye MSZ-GW259 MG Series CSH-M259G Beaver air conditioner SRK25ZJ BG Series CSH-B259G SG Series CSH-S259G Plasma Cluster air conditioner AY-W25SE Plasma Cluster air conditioner AY-Y25SC Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 2 - 8 - 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 42 44 45 49 Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Kirigamine TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. Daikin Industries, Ltd. Daikin Industries, Ltd. Daikin Industries, Ltd. Daikin Industries, Ltd. CHOFU SEISAKUSHO Co.,Ltd. SERENO Maximum Value Mean Value Minimum Value CS-25RKH CS-H259A AS-E25T RAS-251PV MSZ-J259 RAS-251B SAP-A25X䋨W䋩㩷 AN25JPS AN25KNS AN25KPS AN25JNS RA-2530PVX 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange 91 91 91 89 89 87 86 86 86 86 82 82 113 97 82 5.27 5.27 5.28 5.28 5.29 5.28 5.29 5.29 5.28 5.29 5.28 5.28 5.89 5.34 5.27 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.1 5 5 5 5 4.8 4.8 6.6 5.6 4.8 Airconditioner Cooling capacity 2.8kW 䋨8䌾12 tatami mats) Free-dimension type Product name 1 Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation Mist de uruoi Stainless Clean Shirokuma-Kun MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. Beaver air conditioner Sharp Corporation Plasma Cluster air conditioner Daikin Industries, Ltd. Ururu Sarara TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION Daiseikai Panasonic Corporation FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED nocriaZ FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED nocriaZ Shikisaikan with "Air Wash" SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. function Panasonic Corporation Daikin Industries, Ltd. Maximum Value Mean Value Minimum Value Hitachi Appliances, Inc. 5 11 12 13 Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) 5-star-mark Model name䋨Model Energy rating for Coolingnumber䋩 Annual Energy-saving saving energyheating Power-supply voltage Performance symbol standard saving average 100V Factor (APF) (Green/Orange) achievement performance COP rate 䋨%䋩㩷 CS-28RKX 101 6.15 6.7 Green 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 CS-X289A Green 101 6.15 6.7 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 1 TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION 2 Daikin Industries, Ltd. 3 Panasonic Corporation Mitsubishi Electric Corporation 5 Hitachi Appliances, Inc. 6 TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED 8 Sharp Corporation 9 SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. Sharp Corporation Sharp Corporation Daikin Industries, Ltd. Daikin Industries, Ltd. CHOFU SEISAKUSHO Co.,Ltd. TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation Product name Daiseikai Ururu Sarara Kirigamine Move-eye Mist de uruoi Stainless Clean Shirokuma-Kun Daiseikai nocriaS Plasma Cluster air conditioner Plasma Cluster air conditioner Plasma Cluster air conditioner Daiseikai 495 495 520 520 505 520 505 505 520 510 500 505 545 502 425 5.05 5.05 4.81 4.81 4.95 4.81 4.95 4.95 4.81 4.9 5 4.95 5.88 4.99 4.59 251 251 239 251 243 257 244 281 286 286 281 286 286 229 187 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.8 3 2.7 2.5 455 455 435 435 445 435 445 445 435 440 450 500 530 475 420 5.49 5.49 5.75 5.75 5.62 5.75 5.62 5.62 5.75 5.68 5.56 5.6 6.22 5.68 5.44 694 694 706 712 720 725 758 721 716 716 765 758 765 664 561 3 3 3.3 3.1 3.3 3.1 3.1 3 2.7 3 2.7 3 4.5 3.5 2.7 Cooling Heating Expected Power Coefficient Heating average Coefficient annual consumption Power Power of capacity of electricity consumption during consumption Performance Performance 䋨Outdoor air bill (J Yen) 䋨W䋩㩷 cooling 䋨W䋩㩷 (COP) (COP) 7㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 period 18,400 465 6.02 199 3.2 510 6.27 18,400 465 6.02 199 3.2 510 6.27 Power consumption during heating period 638 638 Heating lowtemperature performance 䋨Outdoor air 2㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 5.6 5.6 945 945 945 963 963 982 1,002 1,002 1,002 1,002 1,044 1,044 1,044 893 759 Period amount of power consumption 䋨kWh䋩㩷 \61,853 \56,034 \48,747 \64,540 \59,068 \57,500 \47,312 \51,500 \57,700 \94,800 NA \70,000 Average Price (J yen) 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 Price Check Date 837 837 \151,339 20-Jan-10 \166,481 20-Jan-10 RAS-X28Y 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 101 6.17 6.7 18,400 470 5.96 199 3.6 565 6.37 638 5.9 837 \212,329 20-Jan-10 SRK28SK AY-W28SX AN28JRS RAS-281BDR CS-X289A2 AS-Z28T AS-Z28V 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green Green Green Green Green Green Green 101 100 100 100 100 100 100 5.68 6.2 6.56 5.79 6.15 5.94 5.81 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 18,400 18,700 18,700 18,700 18,700 18,700 18,700 500 470 440 535 465 485 495 5.6 5.96 6.36 5.23 6.02 5.77 5.66 202 229 216 222 202 209 209 3.6 3.6 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.6 3.6 625 560 485 505 510 590 605 5.76 6.43 6.6 6.34 6.27 6.1 5.95 635 621 633 628 648 641 641 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.7 5.8 5.7 837 850 850 850 850 850 850 \105,737 \162,000 NA \127,500 \162,699 \117,108 \144,632 SAP-EX28U 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Orange 95 6.15 6.3 19,600 455 6.15 212 3.6 585 6.15 679 5.4 891 NA 20-Jan-10 CS-R287A2P AN28JSS 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 Orange Orange 93 87 101 98 87 6.11 5.58 6.56 6.03 5.58 6.2 5.8 6.7 6.5 5.8 19,900 21,300 21,300 18,969 18,400 470 525 535 480 440 5.96 5.33 6.36 5.85 5.23 227 238 238 213 199 3 3 3.6 3.4 3 480 515 625 542 480 6.25 5.83 6.6 6.2 5.76 678 729 729 650 621 6.1 4.2 6.1 5.6 4.2 905 967 967 862 837 \163,600 20-Jan-10 \84,900 20-Jan-10 Heating Cooling Expected Power Coefficient Heating average Coefficient annual Power consumption Power of capacity of electricity consumption consumption during Performance Performance 䋨Outdoor air bill (J Yen) 䋨W䋩㩷 cooling 䋨W䋩㩷 (COP) (COP) 7㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 period 18,700 580 4.83 222 3.2 530 6.04 19,000 490 5.71 220 3.2 510 6.27 19,300 550 5.09 218 3.2 560 5.71 19,300 520 5.38 215 3.6 640 5.63 Power consumption during heating period 628 644 659 662 Heating lowtemperature performance 䋨Outdoor air 2㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 5.3 5.6 4.8 5.5 Airconditioner Cooling capacity 2.8kW 䋨8䌾12 tatami mats䋩 Dimension-defined type Name of manufacturer / brand 20,800 20,800 20,800 21,200 21,200 21,600 22,000 22,000 22,000 22,000 23,000 23,000 23,000 19,638 16,700 Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) 5-star-mark Model name䋨Model Energy rating for Coolingnumber䋩 Annual Energy-saving saving energyheating Power-supply voltage Performance symbol standard saving average 100V (Green/Orange) achievement Factor (APF) performance COP rate 䋨%䋩㩷 RAS-281PDR 113 5.44 6.6 Green 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 AN28KRS Green 112 5.99 6.5 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 CS-SX289A Green 110 5.4 6.4 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 MSZ-ZW289 110 5.51 6.4 Green 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Period amount of power consumption 䋨kWh䋩㩷 Average Price (J yen) 850 863 877 877 \155,978 \157,324 \147,598 \163,692 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 Price Check Date 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 RAS-S28Y 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 108 5.51 6.3 19,600 515 5.44 221 3.6 645 5.58 670 5.5 891 \160,937 20-Jan-10 RAS-282PDRN AS-S28V AY-Y28SX SAP-E28X䋨W䋩㩷 SAP-E28Y䋨W䋩㩷 AY-W28SV AY-Y28SV AN28KCS AN28KSS RA-2833HV RAS-281BD RAS-281BDX RAS-281PDX RAS-281PD CS-EX289A CS-F289A CS-V289A CS-V289A2 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green 103 103 101 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 5.4 4.91 5.01 4.9 4.9 4.93 4.91 5.15 5.25 5.1 4.9 4.94 4.94 4.9 4.93 4.92 4.92 4.92 6 6 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 20,600 20,600 20,900 21,300 21,300 21,300 21,300 21,300 21,300 21,300 21,300 21,300 21,300 21,300 21,300 21,300 21,300 21,300 520 610 575 580 580 620 625 610 555 600 620 620 640 620 620 615 615 615 5.38 4.59 4.87 4.83 4.83 4.52 4.48 4.59 5.05 4.67 4.52 4.52 4.38 4.52 4.52 4.55 4.55 4.55 251 244 241 229 229 245 245 255 248 267 240 251 259 254 247 237 237 247 4 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.2 3.2 3 3 3.2 2.8 3 3 2.8 3.2 2.8 3.2 3.2 740 690 700 725 725 600 600 525 550 580 530 560 545 530 600 530 605 605 5.41 5.22 5.14 4.97 4.97 5.33 5.33 5.71 5.45 5.52 5.28 5.36 5.5 5.28 5.33 5.28 5.29 5.29 684 691 710 738 738 722 722 712 721 700 727 716 708 713 720 730 730 720 6.3 5.2 5.1 4.3 4.2 4.7 4.4 3.2 4.2 3.9 3.4 4.3 4.3 3.4 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.8 935 935 951 967 967 967 967 967 967 967 967 967 967 967 967 967 967 967 \168,715 \119,772 \140,978 \117,800 \118,000 \127,939 \127,393 \101,000 \145,150 \135,000 NA \142,729 \122,459 \80,780 \110,354 \88,705 \88,264 \83,843 Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 2 - 9 - 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 Mirumiru sensor Stainless Clean RAS-E28Y Shirokuma-Kun Hitachi Appliances, Inc. Stainless Clean Shirokuma-Kun RAS-M28Y FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED AS-J28T FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED AS-J28V FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED AS-R28V FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED nocriaS AS-S28T MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. Beaver air conditioner SRK28RK MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. Beaver air conditioner SRK28TK MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. Beaver air conditioner SRK28TK2 MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. Beaver air conditioner SRK28TKJ Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Kirigamine Move-eye MSZ-GS289 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Kirigamine Move-eye MSZ-GW289 Corona Corporation MG Series CSH-M289G Sharp Corporation Plasma Cluster air conditioner AY-W28SC Sharp Corporation Plasma Cluster air conditioner AY-W28SE Sharp Corporation Plasma Cluster air conditioner AY-Y28SC Panasonic Corporation CS-28RKH Panasonic Corporation CS-H289A FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED AS-E28T Corona Corporation BG Series CSH-B289G Corona Corporation SG Series CSH-S289G MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. Beaver air conditioner SRK28ZJ MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. Beaver air conditioner SRK28ZJ2 TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION RAS-281PV SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. SAP-A28X䋨W䋩㩷 Daikin Industries, Ltd. AN28JPS Daikin Industries, Ltd. AN28KNS Daikin Industries, Ltd. AN28KPS CHOFU SEISAKUSHO Co.,Ltd. SERENO RA-2829SVX TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION RAS-281B Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Kirigamine MSZ-J289 CHOFU SEISAKUSHO Co.,Ltd. SERENO RA-2830PVX Daikin Industries, Ltd. AN28JNS Maximum Value Mean Value Minimum Value Hitachi Appliances, Inc. 36 40 43 47 48 55 56 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 100 4.91 5.8 21,300 620 4.52 240 3.2 605 5.29 727 3.9 967 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 93 93 93 93 91 91 91 89 89 89 89 87 86 86 86 86 86 86 86 84 81 113 97 81 4.91 5.41 4.9 4.9 5.1 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.91 4.91 4.91 4.91 4.92 4.91 4.91 4.91 4.91 4.91 4.91 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.92 4.91 4.92 4.94 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.91 5.99 5.01 4.9 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.1 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4.9 4.7 6.6 5.6 4.7 21,300 21,300 21,300 21,300 21,300 21,300 21,300 21,300 21,300 21,300 21,300 22,900 22,900 22,900 22,900 23,300 23,300 23,300 23,700 23,700 23,700 23,700 24,200 24,700 24,700 24,700 24,700 24,700 24,700 24,700 25,200 26,300 26,300 22,107 18,700 620 510 650 635 580 615 615 615 615 620 620 615 595 600 595 605 605 665 615 615 615 615 620 635 620 630 625 610 635 635 585 610 665 603 490 4.52 5.49 4.31 4.41 4.83 4.55 4.55 4.55 4.55 4.52 4.52 4.55 4.71 4.67 4.71 4.63 4.63 4.21 4.55 4.55 4.55 4.55 4.52 4.41 4.52 4.44 4.48 4.59 4.41 4.41 4.79 4.59 5.71 4.66 4.21 240 233 251 255 247 247 247 247 247 247 247 263 257 243 257 286 286 277 282 282 277 277 301 274 292 308 308 297 277 297 314 302 314 258 215 3.2 3.6 2.8 2.8 3.6 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3 3.6 3.2 3.6 2.8 2.8 2.8 3 3 3.2 3.2 2.8 2.8 3 2.8 3 3.6 2.8 2.8 3.6 2.8 4 3.2 2.8 605 675 510 520 670 610 610 610 610 605 605 570 705 620 705 540 540 500 570 570 610 610 530 520 565 520 560 680 520 520 720 535 740 594 500 5.29 5.33 5.49 5.38 5.37 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.29 5.29 5.26 5.11 5.16 5.11 5.19 5.19 5.6 5.26 5.26 5.25 5.25 5.28 5.38 5.31 5.38 5.36 5.29 5.38 5.38 5 5.23 6.27 5.34 4.97 727 734 716 712 720 720 720 720 720 720 720 776 782 796 782 773 773 782 797 797 802 802 799 848 831 814 814 825 845 825 831 891 891 747 628 3.9 4.3 3.9 4.1 4.3 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.8 3.8 3.6 3 3 3 3.4 3.4 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 4.1 3.2 3.7 3.3 3.2 6.3 3.9 3 967 967 967 967 967 967 967 967 967 967 967 1,039 1,039 1,039 1,039 1,059 1,059 1,059 1,079 1,079 1,079 1,079 1,100 1,122 1,122 1,122 1,122 1,122 1,122 1,122 1,145 1,194 1,194 1,004 850 Cooling Heating Expected Power Coefficient Heating average Coefficient annual Power consumption Power of capacity of electricity consumption consumption during Performance Performance 䋨Outdoor air bill (J Yen) 䋨W䋩㩷 cooling 䋨W䋩㩷 (COP) (COP) 7㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 period 26,000 685 5.26 295 4.2 740 5.68 26,000 715 5.03 292 4.2 740 5.68 26,000 715 5.03 292 4.2 740 5.68 Power consumption during heating period 886 891 891 Heating lowtemperature performance 䋨Outdoor air 2㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 5.7 5.6 5.6 Airconditioner Cooling capacity 3.6kW 䋨10䌾15 tatami mats䋩 Free-dimension type Name of manufacturer / brand 1 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation Product name Ururu Sarara Mist de uruoi Stainless Clean Shirokuma-Kun MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. Beaver air conditioner 6 TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION Daiseikai Panasonic Corporation 8 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Maximum Value Mean Value Minimum Value Hitachi Appliances, Inc. Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) 5-star-mark Model name䋨Model Energy rating for Coolingnumber䋩 Annual Energy-saving saving energyheating Power-supply voltage Performance symbol standard saving average 100V Factor (APF) (Green/Orange) achievement performance COP rate 䋨%䋩㩷 AN36JRS 101 5.47 6.1 Green 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 CS-36RKX 101 5.36 6.1 Green 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 CS-X369A Green 101 5.36 6.1 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 1 Daikin Industries, Ltd. 2 TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION 3 Hitachi Appliances, Inc. Mitsubishi Electric Corporation 5 Panasonic Corporation 6 CHOFU SEISAKUSHO Co.,Ltd. 7 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Product name Ururu Sarara Daiseikai Mist de uruoi Stainless Clean Shirokuma-Kun Kirigamine Move-eye \98,995 \70,743 \75,735 \106,373 \85,171 \101,198 \76,020 \76,997 \78,233 \108,567 \130,355 \80,885 NA \98,700 \85,982 \71,155 \64,890 \57,156 \73,848 \70,993 \55,012 NA \66,786 \54,228 \54,000 \64,300 \104,800 \120,000 \66,500 \65,930 \80,000 NA Average Price (J yen) 1,183 \107,500 1,183 \166,684 1,183 \182,830 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 Price Check Date 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 RAS-X36Y 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 101 5.3 6.1 26,000 770 4.68 296 4.2 710 5.92 887 5.9 1,183 \217,574 20-Jan-10 SRK36SK RAS-361BDR CS-X369A2 AN36JSS 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 Green Green Green Orange 101 100 100 88 101 99 88 4.74 4.96 5.49 4.74 5.49 5.18 4.74 6.1 6 6 5.3 6.1 6 5.3 26,000 26,400 26,400 29,900 29,900 26,588 26,000 820 825 700 800 825 754 685 4.39 4.36 5.14 4.5 5.26 4.8 4.36 284 328 300 324 328 301 284 4.5 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.5 4.2 4.2 885 755 720 845 885 767 710 5.08 5.56 5.83 4.97 5.92 5.55 4.97 899 874 902 1,037 1,037 908 874 5.7 5.5 6.1 4.5 6.1 5.6 4.5 1,183 \129,292 1,202 \167,400 1,202 \191,760 1,361 NA 1,361 1,210 1,183 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 Cooling Heating Expected Power Coefficient Heating average Coefficient annual Power consumption Power of capacity of electricity consumption consumption during Performance Performance 䋨Outdoor air bill (J Yen) 䋨W䋩㩷 cooling 䋨W䋩㩷 (COP) (COP) 7㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 period 26,400 760 4.74 310 4.2 745 5.64 27,400 860 4.19 326 4.2 840 5 Power consumption during heating period 891 918 Heating lowtemperature performance 䋨Outdoor air 2㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 5.7 5.3 Airconditioner Cooling capacity 3.6kW 䋨10䌾15 tatami mats䋩 Dimension-defined type Name of manufacturer / brand Period amount of power consumption 䋨kWh䋩㩷 \128,055 20-Jan-10 Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) 5-star-mark Model name䋨Model Energy rating for Coolingnumber䋩 Energy-saving saving Annual energyheating Power-supply voltage symbol standard Performance saving average 100V (Green/Orange) achievement Factor (APF) performance COP rate 䋨%䋩㩷 122 5.19 6 AN36KRS Green 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 RAS-361PDR Green 118 4.6 5.8 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Period amount of power consumption 䋨kWh䋩㩷 Average Price (J yen) Price Check Date 1,202 1,244 \162,337 20-Jan-10 \153,193 20-Jan-10 RAS-S36Y 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 116 4.65 5.7 27,900 855 4.21 313 4.2 825 5.09 953 5.5 1,266 \162,873 20-Jan-10 MSZ-ZW369 CS-SX369A RA-3633HV AN36KSS 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green Green Green Green 116 110 108 106 4.76 4.28 4.14 4.32 5.7 5.4 5.3 5.2 27,900 29,400 29,900 30,500 840 930 1,000 900 4.29 3.87 3.6 4 313 356 369 356 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 805 895 900 905 5.22 4.69 4.67 4.64 953 980 992 1,029 5.6 4.8 4.4 4.5 1,266 1,336 1,361 1,387 \164,609 \148,789 \145,000 \158,000 Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 2 - 10 - 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 8 TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION 10 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation 11 SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. Daiseikai RAS-361BDX RAS-361PDX MSZ-GW369 SAP-E36X䋨W䋩㩷 SAP-E36Y䋨W䋩㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green Green Green Green Green 104 104 102 100 100 4.11 4.11 3.8 3.68 3.68 5.1 5.1 5 4.9 4.9 31,100 31,100 31,700 32,400 32,400 960 985 1,075 1,030 1,030 3.75 3.65 3.35 3.5 3.5 356 387 368 360 360 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 940 920 990 1,090 1,090 4.47 4.57 4.24 3.85 3.85 1,059 1,028 1,075 1,112 1,112 Daikin Industries, Ltd. AN36KCS 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 100 3.99 4.9 32,400 1,015 3.55 382 4.2 950 4.42 1,090 4 1,472 \117,992 20-Jan-10 Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation CS-EX369A CS-F369A2 CS-V369A2 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green Green Green 100 100 100 3.91 3.91 3.91 4.9 4.9 4.9 32,400 32,400 32,400 1,010 995 1,010 3.56 3.62 3.56 368 368 368 4.2 4.2 4.2 985 1,000 985 4.26 4.2 4.26 1,104 1,104 1,104 4.5 4.5 4.5 1,472 1,472 1,472 \123,128 20-Jan-10 \92,965 20-Jan-10 \102,869 20-Jan-10 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 100 3.81 4.9 32,400 1,105 3.26 375 4.2 965 4.35 1,097 3.9 1,472 \147,676 20-Jan-10 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 Green Green Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange 100 100 95 95 95 95 95 93 93 93 91 87 87 122 101 87 3.81 3.8 3.99 3.95 3.91 3.77 3.77 3.83 3.83 3.65 3.93 3.65 3.65 5.19 4.01 3.65 4.9 4.9 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.3 4.3 6 5 4.3 32,400 32,400 33,800 33,800 33,800 33,800 33,800 34,500 34,500 34,500 35,300 36,900 36,900 36,900 32,217 26,400 1,105 1,075 1,015 1,030 995 1,030 1,030 1,040 1,040 1,080 1,010 1,040 1,105 1,105 999 760 3.26 3.35 3.55 3.5 3.62 3.5 3.5 3.46 3.46 3.33 3.56 3.46 3.26 4.74 3.63 3.26 375 368 403 420 437 382 382 403 404 389 428 421 446 446 376 310 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.8 4.2 4.2 4.8 4.2 4.2 965 990 950 955 1,000 1,040 1,040 1,000 1,000 1,060 1,120 1,095 1,040 1,120 970 745 4.35 4.24 4.42 4.4 4.2 4.04 4.04 4.2 4.2 3.96 4.29 3.84 4.04 5.64 4.39 3.84 1,097 1,104 1,133 1,115 1,098 1,153 1,153 1,166 1,164 1,179 1,175 1,257 1,232 1,257 1,088 891 3.9 4 4 4 4.5 3.6 3.6 4 4 4 4.5 4 3.8 5.7 4.4 3.6 1,472 1,472 1,535 1,535 1,535 1,535 1,535 1,568 1,568 1,568 1,603 1,678 1,678 1,678 1,464 1,202 \113,159 \123,004 \71,000 \101,470 \81,584 \67,181 \75,000 NA \78,257 \85,551 \125,000 NA \80,577 Cooling Heating Expected Power Coefficient Heating average Coefficient annual Power consumption Power of capacity of electricity consumption consumption during Performance Performance 䋨Outdoor air bill (J Yen) 䋨W䋩㩷 cooling 䋨W䋩㩷 (COP) (COP) 7㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 period Power consumption during heating period Heating lowtemperature performance 䋨Outdoor air 2㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 Kirigamine Move-eye Mirumiru sensor Stainless Clean RAS-E36Y Shirokuma-Kun Hitachi Appliances, Inc. Stainless Clean Shirokuma-Kun RAS-M36Y Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Kirigamine Move-eye MSZ-GS369 Daikin Industries, Ltd. AN36JPS Daikin Industries, Ltd. AN36KPS Panasonic Corporation CS-H369A2 MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. Beaver air conditioner SRK36ZJ MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. Beaver air conditioner SRK36ZJ2 Daikin Industries, Ltd. AN36JNS Daikin Industries, Ltd. AN36KNS Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Kirigamine MSZ-J369 CHOFU SEISAKUSHO Co.,Ltd. SERENO RA-3629SVX TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION RAS-361B TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION RAS-361PV Maximum Value Mean Value Minimum Value Hitachi Appliances, Inc. 20 25 28 29 Airconditioner Cooling capacity 4.0kW 䋨11䌾17 tatami mats䋩 Free-dimension type Name of manufacturer / brand 1 Hitachi Appliances, Inc. Product name Mist de uruoi Stainless Clean Shirokuma-Kun 2 Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation 4 TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION Daiseikai FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED nocriaZ 6 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Ururu Sarara Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED nocriaZ 10 Sharp Corporation Plasma Cluster air conditioner Sharp Corporation Plasma Cluster air conditioner Daikin Industries, Ltd. Ururu Sarara TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION Daiseikai MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. Beaver air conditioner 15 Daikin Industries, Ltd. 16 Panasonic Corporation Maximum Value Mean Value Minimum Value Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) 5-star-mark Model name䋨Model Energy rating for Coolingnumber䋩 Annual Energy-saving saving energyheating Power-supply voltage Performance symbol standard saving average 100V Factor (APF) (Green/Orange) achievement performance COP rate 䋨%䋩㩷 1 Daikin Industries, Ltd. TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION Hitachi Appliances, Inc. 4 Daikin Industries, Ltd. TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION Hitachi Appliances, Inc. Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Product name Ururu Sarara Daiseikai Mist de uruoi Stainless Clean Shirokuma-Kun Ururu Sarara Daiseikai Mist de uruoi Stainless Clean Shirokuma-Kun Kirigamine Move-eye 1,415 1,415 1,443 1,472 1,472 Period amount of power consumption 䋨kWh䋩㩷 \126,500 \127,206 \135,863 \127,668 \126,000 Average Price (J yen) 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 Price Check Date RAS-X40Y2 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 106 5.29 6.4 27,500 860 4.65 333 5 845 5.92 919 7.5 1,252 \218,749 20-Jan-10 CS-40RKX2 CS-X409A2 RAS-402BDR AS-Z40V2 AN40JRP CS-40RKX CS-X409A AS-Z40T2 AY-W40SX AY-Y40SX AN40JRS RAS-401BDR SRK40SK2 AN40JSP CS-R407A2P 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Orange Orange 105 105 103 103 101 101 101 101 100 100 100 100 100 95 93 106 101 93 5.28 5.28 5.21 4.83 5.42 5.21 5.21 5.06 5.14 4.75 5.26 4.94 4.68 5.05 5.01 5.42 5.1 4.68 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 6 6 6 6 6 5.7 5.6 6.4 6.1 5.6 28,000 28,000 28,400 28,400 28,900 28,900 28,900 28,900 29,400 29,400 29,400 29,400 29,400 30,900 31,500 31,500 29,081 27,500 815 815 845 930 770 830 830 870 840 890 790 890 960 855 880 960 854 770 4.91 4.91 4.73 4.3 5.19 4.82 4.82 4.6 4.76 4.49 5.06 4.49 4.17 4.68 4.55 5.19 4.7 4.17 315 315 330 333 338 324 324 333 347 332 338 348 348 364 364 364 337 315 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 885 885 880 935 885 895 895 905 905 1,000 915 930 965 925 915 1,000 910 845 5.65 5.65 5.68 5.35 5.65 5.59 5.59 5.52 5.52 5 5.46 5.38 5.18 5.41 5.46 5.92 5.5 5 957 957 963 960 974 990 990 981 989 1,004 996 988 988 1,042 1,067 1,067 985 919 7.3 7.3 7.1 8.3 6.9 5.8 5.8 8.5 7 7 5.8 5.8 7.2 6.7 7.3 8.5 7 5.8 1,272 1,272 1,293 1,293 1,314 1,314 1,314 1,314 1,336 1,336 1,336 1,336 1,336 1,406 1,431 1,431 1,322 1,252 \168,907 \173,300 \142,000 \159,520 \114,500 \176,579 \166,808 \145,148 \165,686 \154,013 NA \142,000 \139,291 NA NA Cooling Heating Expected Power Coefficient Heating average Coefficient annual Power consumption Power of capacity of electricity consumption consumption during Performance Performance 䋨Outdoor air bill (J Yen) 䋨W䋩㩷 cooling 䋨W䋩㩷 (COP) 7㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 (COP) period 29,400 830 4.82 342 5 920 5.43 29,400 900 4.44 354 5 950 5.26 Power consumption during heating period 996 982 Heating lowtemperature performance 䋨Outdoor air 2㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 7.3 6.9 Airconditioner Cooling capacity 4.0kW 䋨11䌾17 tatami mats䋩 Dimension-defined type Name of manufacturer / brand 4.5 4.5 4 4.3 4.2 Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) 5-star-mark Model name䋨Model Energy rating for Coolingnumber䋩 Energy-saving saving Annual energyheating Power-supply voltage symbol standard Performance saving average 100V (Green/Orange) achievement Factor (APF) performance COP rate 䋨%䋩㩷 AN40KRP Green 122 5.13 6 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 122 4.85 6 RAS-402PDR Green 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Period amount of power consumption 䋨kWh䋩㩷 1,336 1,336 Average Price (J yen) 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 Price Check Date \177,933 20-Jan-10 \166,281 20-Jan-10 RAS-S40Y2 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 122 4.84 6 29,400 900 4.44 348 5 955 5.24 988 7.4 1,336 \154,928 20-Jan-10 AN40KRS RAS-401PDR 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green Green 118 118 4.99 4.7 5.8 5.8 30,400 30,400 850 930 4.71 4.3 360 357 5 5 950 980 5.26 5.1 1,023 1,025 5.8 5.6 1,382 1,382 \171,780 20-Jan-10 \181,079 20-Jan-10 RAS-S40Y 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 118 4.76 5.8 30,400 915 4.37 353 5 970 5.15 1,029 5.8 1,382 \158,249 20-Jan-10 MSZ-ZW409S 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 118 4.75 5.8 30,400 925 4.32 353 5 965 5.18 1,029 6.8 1,382 \173,667 20-Jan-10 Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 2 - 11 - 8 TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION 9 Panasonic Corporation 10 Daikin Industries, Ltd. FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED 13 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation 14 SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. Sharp Corporation Sharp Corporation Daikin Industries, Ltd. CHOFU SEISAKUSHO Co.,Ltd. TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation Daiseikai nocriaS nocriaS Kirigamine Move-eye Plasma Cluster air conditioner Plasma Cluster air conditioner Daiseikai RAS-402PDRN CS-SX409A2 AN40KSP AS-S40T2 AS-S40V2 MSZ-GW409S SAP-E40X2˄W˅ SAP-E40Y2˄W˅ AY-W40SV AY-Y40SV AN40KCP RA-4033HV RAS-402BDX RAS-401BD RAS-402PDX RAS-401PD CS-EX409A2 CS-F409A2 CS-V409A2 Mirumiru sensor Stainless Clean RAS-E40Y2 Shirokuma-Kun Hitachi Appliances, Inc. Stainless Clean Shirokuma-Kun RAS-M40Y2 FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED AS-J40T FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED AS-J40V FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED AS-R40V MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. Beaver air conditioner SRK40RK2 MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. Beaver air conditioner SRK40TK2 MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. Beaver air conditioner SRK40TK2J Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Kirigamine Move-eye MSZ-GS409S Daikin Industries, Ltd. AN40KPP Daikin Industries, Ltd. AN40KNP FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED AS-E40T Corona Corporation MG Series CSH-M409G Corona Corporation MG Series CSH-M409G2 Daikin Industries, Ltd. AN40JPP Panasonic Corporation CS-40RKH2 Panasonic Corporation CS-H409A2 Sharp Corporation Plasma Cluster air conditioner AY-W40SC Sharp Corporation Plasma Cluster air conditioner AY-W40SE Sharp Corporation Plasma Cluster air conditioner AY-Y40SC Daikin Industries, Ltd. AN40JNP Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Kirigamine MSZ-J409S Corona Corporation BG Series CSH-B409G Corona Corporation SG Series CSH-S409G Corona Corporation BG Series CSH-B409G2 SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. SAP-A40X䋨W䋩㩷 CHOFU SEISAKUSHO Co.,Ltd. SERENO RA-4029SVX TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION RAS-401B TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION RAS-401PV MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. Beaver air conditioner SRK40ZJ2 Maximum Value Mean Value Minimum Value Hitachi Appliances, Inc. 36 37 39 39 44 49 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green 114 110 106 106 106 102 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 4.32 4.05 4.4 4.14 4.03 4.02 3.65 3.65 3.97 3.97 4.4 3.96 4.1 3.65 4.1 3.66 3.68 3.67 3.68 5.6 5.4 5.2 5.2 5.2 5 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 31,500 32,600 33,900 33,900 33,900 35,300 36,000 36,000 36,000 36,000 36,000 36,000 36,000 36,000 36,000 36,000 36,000 36,000 36,000 970 1,090 995 1,035 1,100 1,080 1,180 1,180 1,130 1,130 985 1,040 1,080 1,235 1,080 1,200 1,230 1,190 1,225 4.12 3.67 4.02 3.86 3.64 3.7 3.39 3.39 3.54 3.54 4.06 3.85 3.7 3.24 3.7 3.33 3.25 3.36 3.27 371 376 410 402 402 395 404 404 431 431 432 434 426 419 440 426 432 432 432 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 1,330 1,130 1,045 1,135 1,135 1,155 1,280 1,280 1,140 1,140 1,055 1,230 1,110 1,230 1,110 1,255 1,220 1,260 1,225 4.51 4.42 4.78 4.41 4.41 4.33 3.91 3.91 4.39 4.39 4.74 4.07 4.5 4.07 4.5 3.98 4.1 3.97 4.08 1,060 1,108 1,133 1,139 1,139 1,208 1,232 1,232 1,205 1,205 1,204 1,202 1,210 1,217 1,196 1,210 1,204 1,204 1,204 6.9 5.8 6.7 6.4 6.2 5.6 6.5 6.1 5.6 5.6 5.3 5.9 5.7 4.7 5.7 4.5 5.3 5.2 5.3 1,431 1,484 1,541 1,541 1,541 1,603 1,636 1,636 1,636 1,636 1,636 1,636 1,636 1,636 1,636 1,636 1,636 1,636 1,636 \205,541 \155,997 \161,930 \103,900 \134,652 \144,607 \145,143 \145,000 \125,664 \133,894 \129,190 \160,000 \133,499 \97,112 \136,034 \96,553 \126,825 \99,960 \110,100 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 100 3.86 4.9 36,000 1,090 3.67 432 5 1,235 4.05 1,204 5.9 1,636 \158,166 20-Jan-10 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 97 95 95 93 93 93 93 93 91 91 91 91 91 89 89 89 89 89 89 89 89 122 100 89 3.86 4.03 3.65 3.65 3.82 3.82 3.82 4.02 3.93 3.84 3.86 3.65 3.65 3.93 3.67 3.67 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.84 3.65 3.65 3.65 3.65 3.67 3.77 3.65 3.65 3.82 5.13 3.96 3.65 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 6 4.9 4.4 36,000 36,000 36,000 36,000 36,000 36,000 36,000 36,000 36,700 37,500 37,500 38,300 38,300 38,300 38,300 38,300 39,200 39,200 39,200 39,200 39,200 40,100 40,100 40,100 40,100 40,100 40,100 40,100 40,100 40,100 36,123 29,400 1,090 1,030 1,195 1,265 1,215 1,215 1,215 1,080 1,190 1,130 1,070 1,180 1,180 1,190 1,190 1,190 1,160 1,170 1,160 1,130 1,160 1,180 1,180 1,180 1,210 1,130 1,280 1,260 1,110 1,280 1,115 830 3.67 3.88 3.35 3.16 3.29 3.29 3.29 3.7 3.36 3.54 3.74 3.39 3.39 3.36 3.36 3.36 3.45 3.42 3.45 3.54 3.45 3.39 3.39 3.39 3.31 3.54 3.13 3.17 3.6 4.82 3.63 3.13 432 395 395 409 448 448 448 395 457 440 416 424 424 457 486 486 453 454 453 464 448 466 466 466 470 466 491 503 440 503 425 342 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4.2 4.2 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4.2 4.2 4.2 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 4.2 1,235 1,200 1,270 1,210 1,150 1,150 1,150 1,155 1,110 1,210 1,260 1,075 1,075 1,110 1,260 1,260 1,270 1,260 1,270 1,210 1,300 1,075 1,075 1,075 1,240 1,505 1,200 1,210 1,240 1,505 1,164 920 4.05 4.17 3.94 4.13 4.35 4.35 4.35 4.33 4.5 4.13 3.97 3.91 3.91 4.5 3.97 3.97 3.94 3.97 3.94 4.13 3.85 3.91 3.91 3.91 4.03 3.99 4.17 4.13 4.03 5.43 4.3 3.85 1,204 1,241 1,241 1,227 1,188 1,188 1,188 1,241 1,213 1,265 1,289 1,318 1,318 1,287 1,256 1,256 1,328 1,327 1,328 1,315 1,333 1,356 1,356 1,356 1,352 1,356 1,331 1,319 1,382 1,382 1,217 982 5.9 5.1 4.8 4.8 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.6 5.3 5.2 5 4.5 4.5 5.3 5.2 5.2 4.8 4.8 4.8 5.2 5.4 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.3 5 4.7 4.7 5.7 7.4 5.5 4.3 1,636 1,636 1,636 1,636 1,636 1,636 1,636 1,636 1,670 1,705 1,705 1,742 1,742 1,742 1,742 1,742 1,781 1,781 1,781 1,781 1,781 1,822 1,822 1,822 1,822 1,822 1,822 1,822 1,822 1,822 1,642 1,336 \120,325 \93,000 \93,401 \117,504 \125,731 \99,842 \105,085 \129,031 \129,257 \86,200 \68,175 \99,705 \100,441 \79,800 \96,286 \88,338 \90,472 \131,937 \101,716 NA \84,253 \97,348 \91,749 \99,623 \68,633 \130,000 \86,900 \81,378 \69,904 Cooling Heating Expected Power Coefficient Heating average Coefficient annual consumption Power Power of capacity of electricity consumption during consumption Performance Performance 䋨Outdoor air bill (J Yen) 䋨W䋩㩷 cooling 䋨W䋩㩷 (COP) (COP) 7㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 period Power consumption during heating period Heating lowtemperature performance 䋨Outdoor air 2㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 Airconditioner Cooling capacity 4.5kW 䋨12䌾19 tatami mats䋩 Free-dimension type Name of manufacturer / brand 1 SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. 2 SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. Product name Shikisaikan with "Air Wash" function Maximum Value Mean Value Minimum Value Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) 5-star-mark Model name䋨Model Energy rating for Coolingnumber䋩 Annual Energy-saving saving energyheating Power-supply voltage Performance standard symbol saving average 100V Factor (APF) (Green/Orange) achievement performance COP rate 䋨%䋩㩷 Period amount of power consumption 䋨kWh䋩㩷 Average Price (J yen) 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 Price Check Date SAP-EX45U2 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Orange 96 4.4 5.3 37,400 1,100 4.09 432 6 1,275 4.71 1,269 6.8 1,701 NA 20-Jan-10 SAP-A45X2䋨W䋩㩷 䃨㩷 Orange 78 96 87 78 3.22 4.4 3.81 3.22 4.3 5.3 4.8 4.3 46,100 46,100 41,750 37,400 1,375 1,375 1,238 1,100 3.27 4.09 3.68 3.27 506 506 469 432 6.3 6.3 6.2 6 1,990 1,990 1,633 1,275 3.17 4.71 3.94 3.17 1,591 1,591 1,430 1,269 6.3 6.8 6.6 6.3 2,097 2,097 1,899 1,701 \85,872 20-Jan-10 Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 2 - 12 - Airconditioner Cooling capacity 5.0kW 䋨14䌾21 tatami mats䋩 Name of manufacturer / brand 1 Sharp Corporation Hitachi Appliances, Inc. FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED 4 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Daikin Industries, Ltd. Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation 8 Daikin Industries, Ltd. TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION 14 17 18 20 20 22 27 34 38 40 46 47 Product name Plasma Cluster air conditioner Mist de uruoi Stainless Clean Shirokuma-Kun nocriaZ Ururu Sarara Daiseikai Mist de uruoi Stainless Clean Hitachi Appliances, Inc. Shirokuma-Kun FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED nocriaZ MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. Beaver air conditioner Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Kirigamine Move-eye Sharp Corporation Plasma Cluster air conditioner Daikin Industries, Ltd. Ururu Sarara TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION Daiseikai Daikin Industries, Ltd. CHOFU SEISAKUSHO Co.,Ltd. Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Kirigamine Move-eye Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Kirigamine Move-eye SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. Sharp Corporation Plasma Cluster air conditioner Sharp Corporation Plasma Cluster air conditioner TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION Daiseikai TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION Panasonic Corporation TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Kirigamine Daikin Industries, Ltd. Daikin Industries, Ltd. Sharp Corporation Plasma Cluster air conditioner Daikin Industries, Ltd. Daikin Industries, Ltd. CHOFU SEISAKUSHO Co.,Ltd. SERENO Mirumiru sensor Stainless Clean Hitachi Appliances, Inc. Shirokuma-Kun Hitachi Appliances, Inc. Stainless Clean Shirokuma-Kun MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. Beaver air conditioner Corona Corporation BG Series Corona Corporation SG Series TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION Maximum Value Mean Value Minimum Value Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) 5-star-mark Model name䋨Model Energy rating for Coolingnumber䋩 Energy-saving saving Annual energyheating Power-supply voltage symbol standard Performance saving average 100V (Green/Orange) achievement Factor (APF) performance COP rate 䋨%䋩㩷 AY-Y50SX Green 103 4.5 5.7 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 RAS-X50Y2 AS-Z50V2 AN50KRP AN50KSP CS-50RKX2 CS-X509A2 AN50KCP RAS-502PDR RAS-S50Y2 Cooling Heating Expected Power Coefficient Heating average Coefficient annual Power consumption Power of capacity of electricity consumption consumption during Performance Performance 䋨Outdoor air bill (J Yen) 䋨W䋩㩷 cooling 䋨W䋩㩷 (COP) (COP) 7㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 period 38,700 1,170 4.27 434 6.3 1,335 4.72 Power consumption during heating period 1,324 Heating lowtemperature performance 䋨Outdoor air 2㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 7.3 Period amount of power consumption 䋨kWh䋩㩷 Average Price (J yen) Price Check Date 1,758 \168,231 21-Jan-10 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 103 4.24 5.7 38,700 1,475 3.39 470 6 1,180 5.08 1,288 7.5 1,758 \243,930 21-Jan-10 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green Green Green Green Green Green Green 103 101 101 101 101 100 100 4.13 4.41 4.41 4.24 4.24 4.41 4.14 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.5 38,700 39,400 39,400 39,400 39,400 40,100 40,100 1,415 1,270 1,270 1,370 1,370 1,260 1,420 3.53 3.94 3.94 3.65 3.65 3.97 3.52 470 479 479 455 455 494 500 6.3 6.3 6.3 6 6 6.3 6 1,335 1,290 1,290 1,245 1,245 1,300 1,260 4.72 4.88 4.88 4.82 4.82 4.85 4.76 1,288 1,310 1,310 1,334 1,334 1,328 1,322 8.3 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.4 6.2 6.9 1,758 1,789 1,789 1,789 1,789 1,822 1,822 \183,207 \213,129 \181,150 \199,483 \196,281 \158,196 \178,200 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 100 4.06 5.5 40,100 1,495 3.34 494 6 1,255 4.78 1,328 7.4 1,822 \197,865 21-Jan-10 AS-Z50T2 SRK50SK2 MSZ-ZW509S AY-W50SX AN50JRP RAS-502BDR AN50JSP RA-5033HV CS-R507A2P CS-SX509A2 MSZ-GW509S CS-EX509A2 CS-F509A2 CS-V509A2 AS-J50T2 MSZ-GS509S SAP-E50X2䋨W䋩㩷 SAP-E50Y2䋨W䋩㩷 AY-W50SV AY-Y50SV RAS-502BDX RAS-502PDX CS-H509A2 RAS-502BD RAS-502PD AS-E50T2 MSZ-J509S AN50JPP AN50KPP AY-W50SE AN50JNP AN50KNP RA-5029SVX 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨㩷 䃨㩷 䃨㩷 䃨㩷 䃨㩷 䃨㩷 䃨㩷 Green Green Green Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange 100 100 100 98 98 98 92 87 87 85 85 83 83 83 83 83 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 80 80 80 80 78 78 76 76 76 76 4.32 3.82 4.13 4.5 4.44 4.13 4.14 3.53 3.95 3.63 3.5 3.32 3.31 3.31 3.69 3.5 3.45 3.45 3.51 3.51 3.52 3.52 3.3 3.18 3.19 3.38 3.17 3.32 3.32 3.18 3.28 3.28 3.19 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.1 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 40,100 40,100 40,100 40,800 40,800 40,800 43,200 45,900 45,900 46,900 46,900 47,900 47,900 47,900 47,900 47,900 49,000 49,000 49,000 49,000 49,000 49,000 49,000 50,100 50,100 50,100 50,100 51,300 51,300 52,500 52,500 52,500 52,500 1,335 1,610 1,455 1,230 1,155 1,430 1,345 1,660 1,530 1,520 1,640 1,800 1,810 1,820 1,500 1,640 1,705 1,705 1,680 1,680 1,730 1,730 1,820 1,890 1,890 1,610 1,730 1,870 1,870 1,900 1,800 1,800 1,880 3.75 3.11 3.44 4.07 4.33 3.5 3.72 3.01 3.27 3.29 3.05 2.78 2.76 2.75 3.33 3.05 2.93 2.93 2.98 2.98 2.89 2.89 2.75 2.65 2.65 3.11 2.89 2.67 2.67 2.63 2.78 2.78 2.66 470 486 486 498 472 487 522 580 561 561 561 572 572 572 540 572 592 592 611 611 669 627 583 649 616 561 595 619 620 673 634 634 663 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.7 6 6.7 6 6.3 6 6.3 6 6 6 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6.3 6.3 6 6 6 6 6 6.7 1,290 1,390 1,310 1,280 1,475 1,260 1,470 1,480 1,360 1,510 1,600 1,560 1,560 1,550 1,560 1,600 1,585 1,585 1,490 1,490 1,450 1,450 1,560 1,615 1,615 1,730 1,830 1,510 1,510 1,610 1,590 1,590 1,800 4.88 4.53 4.81 4.92 4.54 4.76 4.56 4.05 4.63 3.97 3.94 3.85 3.85 3.87 4.04 3.94 3.97 3.97 4.03 4.03 4.14 4.14 3.85 3.72 3.72 3.64 3.44 3.97 3.97 3.73 3.77 3.77 3.72 1,352 1,336 1,336 1,357 1,386 1,368 1,443 1,507 1,526 1,571 1,571 1,606 1,606 1,606 1,638 1,606 1,634 1,634 1,615 1,615 1,557 1,599 1,643 1,628 1,661 1,716 1,682 1,711 1,710 1,712 1,749 1,751 1,722 8.5 7.2 6.9 7.3 7 7.1 6.8 6 7.4 6.4 6.4 6.2 5.9 5.9 6.2 6.4 6.9 6.7 6.2 6.2 6 6 5.9 5.8 5.6 6.2 6.3 5.8 5.8 5.9 5.8 5.8 6.5 1,822 1,822 1,822 1,855 1,855 1,855 1,965 2,087 2,087 2,132 2,132 2,178 2,178 2,178 2,178 2,178 2,226 2,226 2,226 2,226 2,226 2,226 2,226 2,277 2,277 2,277 2,277 2,330 2,330 2,385 2,385 2,385 2,385 \157,179 \157,912 \192,127 \198,985 \147,633 \160,667 NA \180,000 \210,800 \182,467 \165,903 \151,978 \127,692 \134,282 \98,600 \140,285 \157,243 NA \117,357 \154,325 \124,899 \151,869 \120,048 \117,450 \112,157 \86,775 \101,776 \94,300 \161,400 \143,885 NA \99,667 \140,000 RAS-E50Y2 䃨㩷 Orange 76 3.19 4.2 52,500 1,810 2.76 620 6 1,660 3.61 1,765 6 2,385 \182,397 21-Jan-10 RAS-M50Y2 SRK50ZJ2 CSH-B509G2 CSH-S509G2 RAS-502B RAS-502PV 䃨㩷 䃨㩷 䃨㩷 䃨㩷 䃨㩷 䃨㩷 Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange 76 74 72 72 72 72 103 86 72 3.19 3.17 3.24 3.24 3.18 3.18 4.5 3.66 3.17 4.2 4.1 4 4 4 4 5.7 4.8 4 52,500 53,800 55,100 55,100 55,100 55,100 55,100 46,804 38,700 1,810 1,855 1,720 1,720 1,865 1,865 1,900 1,619 1,155 2.76 2.7 2.91 2.91 2.68 2.68 4.33 3.15 2.63 620 620 694 694 661 661 694 567 434 6 6 6.3 6.3 6 6 6.7 6.2 6 1,660 1,655 1,770 1,770 1,630 1,630 1,830 1,496 1,180 3.61 3.63 3.56 3.56 3.68 3.68 5.08 4.17 3.44 1,765 1,824 1,811 1,811 1,844 1,844 1,844 1,560 1,288 6 5.9 5.6 5.6 5.8 5.8 8.5 6.5 5.6 2,385 2,444 2,505 2,505 2,505 2,505 2,505 2,127 1,758 \130,921 \82,022 \133,397 \116,640 NA \105,633 Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 2 - 13 - 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 Airconditioner Cooling capacity 5.6kW 䋨15䌾23 tatami mats䋩 Name of manufacturer / brand Product name 1 TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION 2 SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. 3 SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. Daiseikai Shikisaikan with "Air Wash" function Maximum Value Mean Value Minimum Value Airconditioner Cooling capacity 6.3kW 䋨17䌾26 tatami mats䋩 Name of manufacturer / brand Product name 1 Hitachi Appliances, Inc. Hitachi Appliances, Inc. 3 Sharp Corporation Daikin Industries, Ltd. Daikin Industries, Ltd. CHOFU SEISAKUSHO Co.,Ltd. TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED Mitsubishi Electric Corporation 13 Sharp Corporation 14 Daikin Industries, Ltd. 15 Daikin Industries, Ltd. TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES,LTD. 18 SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. Mist de uruoi Stainless Clean Shirokuma-Kun Mist de uruoi Stainless Clean Shirokuma-Kun Plasma Cluster air conditioner Ururu Sarara Daiseikai nocriaZ nocriaZ Kirigamine Move-eye Plasma Cluster air conditioner Ururu Sarara Daiseikai Beaver air conditioner Shikisaikan with "Air Wash" function Maximum Value Mean Value Minimum Value Airconditioner Cooling capacity 7.1kW 䋨20䌾30 tatami mats䋩 Name of manufacturer / brand Product name 1 Hitachi Appliances, Inc. Hitachi Appliances, Inc. 3 Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Corporation Mitsubishi Electric Corporation 6 Sharp Corporation Daikin Industries, Ltd. Daikin Industries, Ltd. TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED 12 Daikin Industries, Ltd. 13 Daikin Industries, Ltd. 14 TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATION 15 SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. Mist de uruoi Stainless Clean Shirokuma-Kun Mist de uruoi Stainless Clean Shirokuma-Kun Kirigamine Move-eye Plasma Cluster air conditioner Ururu Sarara Daiseikai nocriaZ nocriaZ Ururu Sarara Daiseikai Shikisaikan with "Air Wash" function Maximum Value Mean Value Minimum Value Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) 5-star-mark Model name䋨Model Energy rating for Coolingnumber䋩 Energy-saving saving Annual energyheating Power-supply voltage symbol standard Performance saving average 100V (Green/Orange) achievement Factor (APF) performance COP rate 䋨%䋩㩷 RAS-562PDRN Green 100 3.6 5 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Cooling Heating Expected Power Heating average Coefficient Coefficient annual Power consumption Power capacity of of electricity consumption consumption during Performance Performance 䋨Outdoor air bill (J Yen) 䋨W䋩㩷 cooling 䋨W䋩㩷 (COP) 7㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 (COP) period 49,400 1,920 2.92 616 6.7 1,570 4.27 Power consumption during heating period 1,628 Heating lowtemperature performance 䋨Outdoor air 2㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 6.9 Period amount of power consumption 䋨kWh䋩㩷 Average Price (J yen) Price Check Date 2,244 \234,927 20-Jan-10 SAP-EX56U2 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Orange 92 3.88 4.6 53,700 1,675 3.34 640 7.1 1,610 4.41 1,800 7.2 2,440 \139,500 20-Jan-10 SAP-A56X2䋨W䋩㩷 䃨䃨㩷 Orange 82 100 91 82 3.2 3.88 3.56 3.2 4.1 5 4.6 4.1 60,200 60,200 54,433 49,400 1,925 1,925 1,840 1,675 2.91 3.34 3.06 2.91 698 698 651 616 6.7 7.1 6.8 6.7 1,925 1,925 1,702 1,570 3.48 4.41 4.05 3.48 2,039 2,039 1,822 1,628 6.7 7.2 6.9 6.7 2,737 2,737 2,474 2,244 \100,611 20-Jan-10 Cooling Heating Expected Power Heating average Coefficient Coefficient annual Power consumption Power capacity of of electricity consumption consumption during Performance Performance 䋨Outdoor air bill (J Yen) 䋨W䋩㩷 cooling 䋨W䋩㩷 (COP) 7㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 (COP) period Power consumption during heating period Heating lowtemperature performance 䋨Outdoor air 2㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 9 2,475 \266,981 20-Jan-10 Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) 5-star-mark Model name䋨Model Energy rating for Coolingnumber䋩 Energy-saving saving Annual energyheating Power-supply voltage symbol standard Performance saving average 100V (Green/Orange) achievement Factor (APF) performance COP rate 䋨%䋩㩷 RAS-X63Y2 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 102 3.9 5.1 54,500 1,980 3.18 693 7.1 1,540 4.61 1,782 Period amount of power consumption 䋨kWh䋩㩷 Average Price (J yen) Price Check Date RAS-S63Y2 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 102 3.9 5.1 54,500 1,980 3.18 693 7.1 1,540 4.61 1,782 9 2,475 \200,699 20-Jan-10 AY-Y63SX AN63KRP AN63KSP RA-6333HV RAS-632PDR CS-63RKX2 CS-X639A2 AS-Z63T2 AS-Z63V2 MSZ-ZW639S AY-W63SX AN63JRP AN63JSP RAS-632BDR SRK63SK2 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 96 94 92 92 92 3.7 3.83 3.83 3.83 3.52 3.54 3.54 3.81 3.81 3.94 3.64 3.88 3.72 3.4 3.25 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.6 55,600 55,600 55,600 55,600 55,600 55,600 55,600 55,600 55,600 55,600 57,900 59,100 60,400 60,400 60,400 2,160 1,890 1,890 1,890 2,200 2,175 2,175 2,015 2,015 1,910 2,230 1,750 1,865 2,250 2,550 2.92 3.33 3.33 3.33 2.86 2.9 2.9 3.13 3.13 3.3 2.83 3.6 3.38 2.8 2.47 674 670 670 668 704 668 668 693 693 680 745 655 706 764 750 6.7 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.5 7.5 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 1,500 1,640 1,640 1,640 1,700 1,700 1,700 1,675 1,675 1,555 1,600 1,710 1,750 1,775 1,760 4.47 4.33 4.33 4.33 4.18 4.18 4.18 4.48 4.48 4.57 4.44 4.15 4.06 4 4.03 1,851 1,855 1,855 1,857 1,821 1,857 1,857 1,832 1,832 1,845 1,885 2,030 2,038 1,980 1,994 7.4 7.5 7.5 7.5 7 7.5 7.5 8.7 8.7 7.7 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.2 7.3 2,525 2,525 2,525 2,525 2,525 2,525 2,525 2,525 2,525 2,525 2,630 2,686 2,744 2,744 2,744 \195,044 \228,038 \210,893 NA \213,778 \227,200 \215,637 \165,800 \197,073 \204,996 \199,402 NA NA \170,000 \186,271 SAP-EX63U2 䃨䃨㩷 Orange 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 20-Jan-10 88 3.44 4.4 63,100 2,300 2.74 759 7.5 1,810 4.14 2,110 7.4 2,869 102 98 88 3.94 3.69 3.25 5.1 4.9 4.4 63,100 57,017 54,500 2,550 2,068 1,750 3.6 3.07 2.47 764 697 655 7.5 7.1 6.7 1,810 1,662 1,500 4.61 4.31 4 2,110 1,892 1,782 9 7.7 7 2,869 2,590 2,475 Cooling Heating Expected Power Coefficient Heating average Coefficient annual Power consumption Power of capacity of electricity consumption consumption during Performance Performance 䋨Outdoor air bill (J Yen) 䋨W䋩㩷 cooling 䋨W䋩㩷 (COP) 7㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 (COP) period Power consumption during heating period Heating lowtemperature performance 䋨Outdoor air 2㷄䋩䋨kW䋩㩷 9 2,964 \280,777 21-Jan-10 Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) 5-star-mark Model name䋨Model Energy rating for Coolingnumber䋩 Energy-saving saving Annual energyheating Power-supply voltage symbol standard Performance saving average 100V (Green/Orange) achievement Factor (APF) performance COP rate 䋨%䋩㩷 RAS-X71Y2 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 106 RAS-S71Y2 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green CS-71RKX2 CS-X719A2 MSZ-ZW719S AY-Y71SX AN71KRP AN71KSP RAS-712PDR AS-Z71T2 AS-Z71V2 AN71JRP AN71JSP RAS-712BDR 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Orange Orange Orange SAP-EX71U2 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Orange Period amount of power consumption 䋨kWh䋩㩷 NA 20-Jan-10 Average Price (J yen) Price Check Date 3.5 4.8 65,200 2,765 2.57 845 7.5 1,695 4.42 2,119 106 3.5 4.8 65,200 2,765 2.57 845 7.5 1,695 4.42 2,119 9 2,964 \227,489 21-Jan-10 102 102 102 100 100 100 100 100 100 97 95 93 3.27 3.27 3.52 3.17 3.49 3.49 3.18 3.17 3.17 3.49 3.34 3.18 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.2 68,000 68,000 68,000 69,600 69,600 69,600 69,600 69,600 69,600 71,100 72,800 74,500 2,740 2,740 2,690 2,850 2,490 2,490 2,900 2,900 2,900 2,320 2,420 2,900 2.59 2.59 2.64 2.49 2.85 2.85 2.45 2.45 2.45 3.06 2.93 2.45 881 881 863 817 846 846 908 900 900 796 864 958 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 8.5 8.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 1,900 1,900 1,710 1,950 1,820 1,820 1,915 2,190 2,190 1,920 2,000 1,915 3.95 3.95 4.39 3.85 4.12 4.12 3.92 3.88 3.88 3.91 3.75 3.92 2,212 2,212 2,230 2,345 2,316 2,316 2,254 2,262 2,262 2,437 2,445 2,429 7.5 7.5 7.8 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.4 8.7 8.7 7.4 7.3 7.6 3,093 3,093 3,093 3,162 3,162 3,162 3,162 3,162 3,162 3,233 3,309 3,387 \235,750 \233,166 \224,412 \208,179 \241,445 \261,660 \242,527 \197,812 \214,049 \155,000 NA \182,000 91 3.31 4.1 76,300 2,630 2.7 970 8 2,040 3.92 2,500 7.6 3,470 106 100 91 3.52 3.34 3.17 4.8 4.5 4.1 76,300 69,780 65,200 2,900 2,700 2,320 3.06 2.64 2.45 970 875 796 8.5 7.7 7.5 2,190 1,911 1,695 4.42 4.03 3.75 2,500 2,297 2,119 9 7.9 7.3 3,470 3,172 2,964 *1: The target fiscal year of the Energy Saving Labeling Program is FY 2010 for household air conditioners of non-ducted wall-mounted type, and FY 2012 for other types of household air conditioners. Energy-saving symbol: Green symbol is given to products meeting Energy Conservation Standard. Orange symbol is for products failing to meet the standard. Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 2 - 14 - 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 NA 21-Jan-10 Ranking List of Energy Saving Performance [Electric Refrigerator] * Please see Worksheet "Formula_J" for the formula of Energy Saving Standard Achievement Rate Electric Refrigerator䇭Cold air-forced convention type: rated internal volume 140L or less Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) 5-star-mark Model Energy name䋨Model rating for Annual Energy-saving saving Name of manufacturer / power energynumber䋩 Product name standard symbol brand consumption Power-supply saving (Green/Orange) achievement ( kWh/Year) voltage 100V performance rate 䋨%䋩㩷 Bottom-freezer refrigerator with 1 Sharp Corporation SJ-14R-W Green 107 340 䃨䃨䃨㩷 right/left-side changable hinged door 2 SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. it's SR-141R䋨SB䋩㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 104 350 MR-14P-W Green 104 350 Mitsubishi Electric 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Non-Freon 2-door 4 MORITA DENKO Co.,Ltd. MR-F140B Orange 94 390 䃨䃨㩷 refrigerator 5 Haier Co.,Ltd. JR-NF140A Orange 92 400 䃨䃨㩷 NR-B141W-S 䃨䃨㩷 Orange 92 400 Panasonic Corporation 7 SANYO Haier Co.,Ltd. HSSR-N14F Orange 85 430 䃨䃨㩷 8 DAEWOO DR-112B Orange 72 463 䃨㩷 DAEWOO DR-112W Orange 72 463 䃨㩷 DAEWOO DRF-113TK Orange 72 463 䃨㩷 DRF-T112K Orange 72 463 DAEWOO 䃨㩷 Maximum Value 107 463 Mean Value 88 410 Minimum Value 72 340 Electric Refrigeratorǂ Cold air-forced convention type: rated internal volume 141- 200L Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) 5-star-mark Model Energy name䋨Model rating for Annual Energy-saving saving Name of manufacturer / power energynumber䋩 Product name standard symbol brand consumption Power-supply saving (Green/Orange) achievement ( kWh/Year) voltage 100V performance rate 䋨%䋩㩷 Bottom-freezer refrigerator with right1 Sharp Corporation SJ-17R-W Green 105 370 䃨䃨䃨㩷 side/left-side changable hinged door MR-T16P-T Green 102 370 Mitsubishi Electric 䃨䃨䃨㩷 3 Haier Co.,Ltd. JR-NF170A Orange 91 420 䃨䃨㩷 4 Panasonic Corporation NR-B171W-S 䃨䃨㩷 Orange 90 430 Maximum Value 105 430 Mean Value 97 398 Minimum Value 90 370 Expected annual Total electricity 䋨L䋩㩷 bill (J Yen) Rated internal volume Function Specific Vegetable Refrige lowcompartment Switching No. of Automatic Double Inverter NonFreezer temperature /bottle rator room (L) doors ice maker door control Freon (L) room (*2) compartment (L) (L) (L) Average Price retail price check date (JPY) 7,480 137 46 91 2䊷 䊷 䊷 䂾㩷 \35,442 21-Jan-10 7,700 7,700 137 136 43 42 94 94 2䊷 2䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \36,606 21-Jan-10 \37,310 21-Jan-10 8,580 140 40 100 2䊷 䊷 䊷 䂾㩷 \29,628 21-Jan-10 8,800 8,800 9,460 10,200 10,200 10,200 10,200 10,200 9,029 7,480 138 138 138 112 112 112 112 140 128 112 46 44 46 30 30 30 30 46 39 30 92 94 92 82 82 82 82 100 90 82 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 \31,259 \40,077 \29,800 NA NA NA NA Expected annual Total electricity 䋨L䋩㩷 bill (J Yen) 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 Rated internal volume Function Specific Vegetable Refrige lowcompartment Freezer Switching No. of Automatic Double Inverter Nontemperature /bottle rator room (L) doors ice maker door control Freon (L) room (*2) compartment (L) (L) (L) 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 Average retail Price price check date (JPY) 8,140 167 46 121 2䊷 䊷 䊷 䂾㩷 \43,258 21-Jan-10 8,140 9,240 9,460 9,460 8,745 8,140 155 168 168 168 165 155 42 46 44 46 45 42 113 122 124 124 120 113 2䊷 2䊷 2䊷 2 2 2 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \41,260 21-Jan-10 \33,638 21-Jan-10 \48,261 21-Jan-10 Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 2 - 15 - Electric Refrigeratorǂ Cold air-forced convention type: rated internal volume 201- 250L Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) 5-star-mark Model Energy Annual name䋨Model rating for Energy-saving saving Name of manufacturer / power energyProduct name number䋩 standard symbol brand consumption Power-supply saving (Green/Orange) achievement ( kWh/Year) voltage 100V performance rate 䋨%䋩㩷 1 Sharp Corporation SJ-23R-W Green 110 410 䃨䃨䃨㩷 2 Hitachi, Ltd. R-23YA-S Green 100 450 䃨䃨䃨㩷 3 Sharp Corporation SJ-23TM-C Orange 94 480 䃨䃨㩷 4 Panasonic Corporation NR-B232B-S 䃨䃨㩷 Orange 85 540 5 DAEWOO DRF-227TK Orange 82 549 䃨㩷 RF-227N Orange 82 549 DAEWOO 䃨㩷 7 DAEWOO DR-225S Orange 79 559 䃨㩷 DAEWOO DR-225W Orange 79 559 䃨㩷 DRF-226TK Orange 79 559 DAEWOO 䃨㩷 Maximum Value 110 559 Mean Value 88 517 Minimum Value 79 410 Electric Refrigeratorǂ Cold air-forced convention type: rated internal volume 251- 300L Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) 5-star-mark Model Energy name䋨Model rating for Annual Energy-saving saving Name of manufacturer / power energyProduct name number䋩 standard symbol brand consumption Power-supply saving (Green/Orange) achievement ( kWh/Year) voltage 100V performance rate 䋨%䋩㩷 1 SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. Green 104 440 SR-261R䋨S䋩㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 2 Sharp Corporation SJ-29R-S Green 110 460 䃨䃨䃨㩷 3 Hitachi, Ltd. R-27YS-W Green 101 480 䃨䃨䃨㩷 FIESTA R-S27YMV-C 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 101 480 Hitachi, Ltd. 5 SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. &Smart SR-D27R䋨W䋩㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 103 500 6 Hitachi, Ltd. Slim 300 R-S30YMV-W 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 100 510 7 Mitsubishi Electric MR-H26P-S Orange 91 550 䃨䃨㩷 REALFLEET co., ltd ZR-241-BK Orange 91 550 䃨䃨㩷 9 Panasonic Corporation NR-B282B-S 䃨䃨㩷 Orange 89 560 Maximum Value 110 560 Mean Value 99 503 Minimum Value 89 440 Electric Refrigeratorǂ Cold air-forced convention type: rated internal volume 301- 350L Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) Model 5-star-mark Energy name䋨Model rating for Annual Name of manufacturer / Energy-saving saving Product name number䋩 energypower brand standard symbol consumption Power-supply saving (Green/Orange) achievement ( kWh/Year) voltage 100V performance rate 䋨%䋩㩷 1 Panasonic Corporation NR-C328M-S 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 102 450 Side-by-side door SJ-WA35R-S 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 103 460 2 Sharp Corporation refrigerator 3 TOSHIBA CORPORATION Okechau Slim Orange 93 510 GR-A34N䋨S䋩㩷 䃨䃨㩷 4 DAEWOO DRF-318W Orange 84 555 䃨䃨㩷 5 Mitsubishi Electric MR-CU33P-W 䃨㩷 Orange 80 580 6 DAEWOO DRF-B345W Maximum Value Mean Value Minimum Value 䃨㩷 Orange Expected annual Total electricity 䋨L䋩㩷 bill (J Yen) 9,020 9,900 10,600 11,900 12,100 12,100 12,300 12,300 12,300 12,300 11,391 9,020 228 230 225 234 227 227 225 225 225 234 227 225 Expected annual Total electricity 䋨L䋩㩷 bill (J Yen) 9,680 10,100 10,600 10,600 11,000 11,200 12,100 12,100 12,300 12,300 11,076 9,680 255 290 265 265 270 300 256 256 279 300 271 255 Freezer (L) 60 63 59 64 68 62 62 55 55 55 68 55 Freezer (L) 45 78 65 65 100 66 93 93 68 100 75 45 Rated internal volume Function Specific Vegetable Refrige lowcompartment Switching No. of Automatic Double Inverter temperature /bottle rator room (L) doors ice maker door control room (*2) compartment (L) (L) (L) 165 2䊷 䊷 䊷 171 2䊷 䊷 䊷 161 2䊷 䊷 䊷 166 2䊷 䊷 䊷 165 2䊷 䊷 䊷 165 2䊷 䊷 䊷 170 2䊷 䊷 䊷 170 2䊷 䊷 䊷 170 2䊷 䊷 䊷 171 2 167 2 161 2 Rated internal volume Function Specific Vegetable Refrige lowcompartment Switching No. of Automatic Double Inverter temperature /bottle rator room (L) doors ice maker door control room (*2) compartment (L) (L) (L) 165 17 45 3䊷 䊷 䊷 212 2䊷 䊷 䊷 146 11 54 3䊷 䊷 䊷 146 8 54 3 䂾㩷 䊷 䊷 170 5 2䊷 䊷 䊷 170 11 64 3 䂾㩷 䊷 䊷 163 2. . . 163 2. . . 211 2. . . 212 17 64 3 172 10 54 2 146 5 45 2 NonFreon 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 NonFreon 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 Rated internal volume Function Specific Vegetable Refrige lowcompartment Freezer Switching No. of Automatic Double Inverter Nontemperature /bottle rator room (L) doors ice maker door control Freon (L) room (*2) compartment (L) (L) (L) 320 66 199 20 55 3 䂾㩷 䊷 䊷 䂾㩷 Average retail Price price check date (JPY) \48,885 \50,777 \45,718 \71,017 NA NA NA NA NA 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 Average retail Price price check date (JPY) \69,269 \57,216 \66,838 78490 \69,487 \94,128 \53,270 \147,000 \79,615 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 Expected annual Total electricity 䋨L䋩㩷 bill (J Yen) Average retail Price price check date (JPY) 9,900 \109,533 21-Jan-10 10,100 345 86 178 16 81 3䊷 䊷 䊷 䂾㩷 \68,307 21-Jan-10 11,200 12,200 12,800 339 318 331 91 78 64 164 240 192 12 84 29 75 3 䂾㩷 2䊷 3 䂾㩷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䂾㩷 䊷 䂾㩷 NA 21-Jan-10 NA 21-Jan-10 \80,927 21-Jan-10 2䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 79 600 13,200 345 83 262 103 90 79 600 526 450 13,200 11,567 9,900 345 333 318 91 78 64 262 206 164 Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 2 - 16 - 29 19 12 84 74 55 3 3 2 NA 21-Jan-10 Electric Refrigeratorǂ Cold air-forced convention type: rated internal volume 351- 400L Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) 5-star-mark Model Energy name䋨Model rating for Annual Name of manufacturer / Energy-saving saving energyProduct name number䋩 power standard brand symbol consumption Power-supply saving (Green/Orange) achievement ( kWh/Year) voltage 100V performance rate 䋨%䋩㩷 1 Mitsubishi Electric MR-CL38P-S 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 117 410 2 Hitachi, Ltd. High class 365 R-Y370-NC Green 120 420 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Panasonic Corporation NR-C378M-S 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 113 420 䊒䊤䉼䊅Ả䈇㞲⬿ᐶ䇭 4 TOSHIBA CORPORATION GR-A37G䋨W䋩㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 112 430 ㊁⩿⚊ฬੱ Japan General Appliance GE bottom freezer GBJ13SASS Green 107 450 5 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Co.,Ltd. 㒰⩶䉟䉥䊮䉲䊞䊪䊷& 6 Sharp Corporation 䊚䉴䊃಄ළタSide-by- SJ-KW38R-S 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 107 470 side door refrigerator Orange 94 510 7 SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. SR-361R䋨S䋩㩷 䃨䃨㩷 8 TOSHIBA CORPORATION Okechau Slim GR-A38N䋨S䋩㩷 䃨䃨㩷 Orange 94 520 9 SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. Orange 90 530 &Smart SR-SD36R䋨W䋩㩷䃨䃨㩷 10 Mitsubishi Electric MR-CU37P-W 䃨㩷 Orange 81 590 Maximum Value 120 590 Mean Value 104 475 Minimum Value 81 410 Electric Refrigeratorǂ Cold air-forced convention type: rated internal volume 401- 450L Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) 5-star-mark Model Energy name䋨Model rating for Annual Name of manufacturer / Energy-saving saving energyProduct name number䋩 power brand standard symbol consumption Power-supply saving (Green/Orange) achievement ( kWh/Year) voltage 100V performance rate 䋨%䋩㩷 1 Hitachi, Ltd. R-S42YM-T Green 154 330 Big & Slim 60 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Panasonic top-unit 2 Panasonic Corporation NR-E433T-N 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 151 340 refrigerator 3 Hitachi, Ltd. Big & Slim60 R-SF42YM-T 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 149 360 䇸㒰⩶䉟䉥䊮䉲䊞䊪䊷䇹 + 4 Sharp Corporation SJ-FS45R-B Green 149 370 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䇸䊚䉴䊃಄ළ䇹ᷡ㞲䈉䉎 䈍䈇಄⬿ᐶ Panasonic top unit NR-F433T-N 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 142 380 5 Panasonic Corporation refrigerator 6 Mitsubishi Electric MR-E45P-T Green 141 390 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 7 Mitsubishi Electric MR-B42P-W 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 118 430 䊒䊤䉼䊅Ả䈇㞲⬿ᐶ䇭 8 TOSHIBA CORPORATION GR-A41G䋨W䋩㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 113 440 ㊁⩿⚊ฬੱ 䊚䉴䊃಄ළタ䊐䊧䊮 9 Sharp Corporation SJ-F450R-H Green 122 450 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䉼䊄䉝಄⬿ᐶ 䊒䊤䉼䊅Ả䈇㞲⬿ᐶ䇭 10 TOSHIBA CORPORATION GR-A43F䋨W䋩㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 113 470 ㊁⩿⚊ฬੱ ⥄േ᳖䇸䈲䈝䈚䈩ᵞ SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. SR-H401R䋨S䋩㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 106 470 䈍䇹 㒰⩶䉟䉥䊮䉲䊞䊪䊷& 12 Sharp Corporation 䊚䉴䊃಄ළタSide-by- SJ-KW42R-S 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 107 480 side door refrigerator TOSHIBA CORPORATION Okechau Slim GR-A41N䋨S䋩 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 104 480 NR-ETR401-H 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 102 490 14 Panasonic Corporation 15 Sharp Corporation SJ-KE42R-S Green 100 510 䃨䃨䃨㩷 16 Mitsubishi Electric MR-A41P-T Green 100 520 䃨䃨䃨㩷 17 REALFLEET co., ltd ZR-141-BK Orange 83 630 䃨䃨㩷 Maximum Value 154 630 Mean Value 121 444 Minimum Value 83 330 Expected annual Total electricity 䋨L䋩㩷 bill (J Yen) Freezer (L) Rated internal volume Function Specific Vegetable Refrige lowcompartment Switching No. of Automatic Double Inverter temperature /bottle rator room (L) doors ice maker door control room (*2) compartment (L) (L) (L) 219 18 86 3 䂾㩷 䊷 䂾㩷 221 12 73 4 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 216 19 83 3 䂾㩷 䊷 䊷 9,020 9,240 9,240 380 365 365 75 71 66 9,460 365 90 213 9,900 355 82 273 10,300 380 134 169 20 11,200 11,400 11,700 13,000 13,000 10,446 9,020 355 375 355 370 380 367 355 85 91 85 64 134 84 64 195 200 195 231 273 213 169 15 12 12 29 29 17 12 18 62 NonFreon Average Price retail price check date (JPY) 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \105,855 21-Jan-10 \125,575 21-Jan-10 \109,438 21-Jan-10 5 䂾㩷 䊷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \166,370 21-Jan-10 2䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 \196,982 21-Jan-10 77 5 䂾㩷 䊷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \120,049 21-Jan-10 75 84 75 75 86 77 62 4 3 4 3 5 4 2 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䊷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \74,304 \88,743 \96,970 \90,264 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 Expected annual Total electricity 䋨L䋩㩷 bill (J Yen) Average Price retail price check date (JPY) 7,260 Rated internal volume Function Specific Vegetable Refrige lowcompartment Freezer Switching No. of Automatic Double Inverter Nontemperature /bottle rator room (L) doors ice maker door control Freon (L) room (*2) compartment (L) (L) (L) 415 124 214 14 77 5 䂾㩷 䊷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \149,646 21-Jan-10 7,480 427 126 214 22 87 5 䂾㩷 䊷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \137,122 21-Jan-10 7,920 415 124 214 14 77 6 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \144,685 21-Jan-10 8,140 447 135 232 16 80 6 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \178,200 21-Jan-10 8,360 426 126 213 22 87 6 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \138,650 21-Jan-10 8,580 9,460 445 415 104 95 233 213 10 9 81 83 6 䂾㩷 5 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䊷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \186,806 21-Jan-10 \165,898 21-Jan-10 9,680 405 102 231 21 72 5 䂾㩷 䊷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \179,731 21-Jan-10 9,900 447 135 232 18 80 6 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \127,524 21-Jan-10 10,300 425 105 247 15 73 6 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \208,600 21-Jan-10 10,300 401 106 221 16 74 5 䂾㩷 䊷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \118,352 21-Jan-10 10,600 418 134 207 20 77 5 䂾㩷 䊷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \132,083 21-Jan-10 10,600 10,800 11,200 11,400 13,900 13,900 9,758 7,260 405 401 415 405 407 447 419 401 102 110 134 80 65 135 112 65 231 212 204 236 237 247 223 204 21 22 20 23 16 23 18 9 72 79 77 89 89 89 80 72 5 5 5 5 5 6 5 5 䊷 䊷 䊷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \110,976 \122,454 \104,379 \173,325 \231,000 Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 2 - 17 - 27 24 27 26 24 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 Electric Refrigeratorǂ Cold air-forced convention type: rated internal volume 451- 500L Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) 5-star-mark Model Energy name䋨Model rating for Annual Name of manufacturer / Energy-saving saving energyProduct name number䋩 power standard brand symbol consumption Power-supply saving (Green/Orange) achievement ( kWh/Year) voltage 100V performance rate 䋨%䋩㩷 ᩕ㙃䈇䈐䈇䈐⌀ⓨ䉼 1 Hitachi, Ltd. R-SF45YM-T 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 153 360 䊦䊄V R-S47YM-T Green 147 360 Hitachi, Ltd. Big & Slim60 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䊒䊤䉼䊅Ả䈇㞲⬿ᐶ䇭 3 TOSHIBA CORPORATION GR-A48R䋨W䋩㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 151 380 䉁䉎䈗䈫㞲ᐲฬੱ Panasonic top unit Panasonic Corporation NR-E473T-N 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 140 380 refrigerator Panasonic top unit NR-F473TM-N 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 144 390 5 Panasonic Corporation refrigerator Japan General Appliance GE top freezer GTS17JBWW 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 112 470 6 Co.,Ltd. 䊒䊤䉼䊅Ả䈇㞲⬿ᐶ䇭 7 TOSHIBA CORPORATION GR-A47F䋨W䋩㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 112 490 ㊁⩿⚊ฬੱ 8 Sharp Corporation Green 110 510 ᷡ㞲䈉䉎䈍䈇಄⬿ᐶ SJ-KF46R-S 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Maximum Value 153 510 Mean Value 134 418 Minimum Value 110 360 Electric Refrigerator䇭 Cold air-forced convention type: rated internal volume 501L or more Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) 5-star-mark Model Energy name䋨Model rating for Annual Name of manufacturer / Energy-saving saving energyProduct name number䋩 power brand standard symbol consumption Power-supply saving (Green/Orange) achievement ( kWh/Year) voltage 100V performance rate 䋨%䋩㩷 Panasonic top unit 1 Panasonic Corporation NR-F503TE-T 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 163 350 refrigerator ᩕ㙃䈇䈐䈇䈐⌀ⓨ䉼 2 Hitachi, Ltd. R-SF50YM-T 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 155 370 䊦䊄V ᩕ㙃䈇䈐䈇䈐⌀ⓨ䉼 R-SF54YM-T 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 155 380 3 Hitachi, Ltd. 䊦䊄V ᩕ㙃䈇䈐䈇䈐⌀ⓨ䉼 Hitachi, Ltd. R-Y5400-XT 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 155 380 䊦䊄V 䊒䊤䉼䊅Ả䈇㞲⬿ᐶ䇭 TOSHIBA CORPORATION GR-A51R䋨W䋩㩷 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 153 380 䉁䉎䈗䈫㞲ᐲฬੱ Panasonic top unit Panasonic Corporation NR-F503T-N 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 150 380 refrigerator Panasonic top unit NR-F600XV-T 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 153 400 7 Panasonic Corporation refrigerator ᩕ㙃䈇䈐䈇䈐⌀ⓨ䉼 R-SF60YM-M 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 153 400 Hitachi, Ltd. 䊦䊄V ᩕ㙃䈇䈐䈇䈐⌀ⓨ䉼 R-Y6000-XT 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 153 400 Hitachi, Ltd. 䊦䊄V Panasonic top unit 10 Panasonic Corporation NR-F553T-N 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 140 420 refrigerator Mitsubishi Electric MR-E50P-T Green 135 420 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Panasonic top unit NR-F603T-R 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 139 440 12 Panasonic Corporation refrigerator 13 Mitsubishi Electric MR-E60P-T Green 135 450 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 䊒䊤䉼䊅Ả䈇㞲⬿ᐶ䇭 TOSHIBA CORPORATION GR-A56R䋨XS䋩㩷䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 133 450 䉁䉎䈗䈫㞲ᐲฬੱ Mitsubishi Electric MR-E55P-T Green 130 450 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Expected annual Total electricity 䋨L䋩㩷 bill (J Yen) Rated internal volume Function Specific Vegetable Refrige lowcompartment Freezer Switching No. of Automatic Double Inverter Nontemperature /bottle rator room (L) doors ice maker door control Freon (L) room (*2) compartment (L) (L) (L) Average retail Price price check date (JPY) 7,920 451 135 232 9 84 6 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \192,671 21-Jan-10 7,920 465 138 239 16 88 5 䂾㩷 䊷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \145,070 21-Jan-10 8,360 483 165 318 11 5 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \186,919 21-Jan-10 8,360 470 137 238 26 95 5 䂾㩷 䊷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \158,373 21-Jan-10 8,580 470 146 220 20 104 6 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \157,761 21-Jan-10 10,300 471 116 355 2䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 \213,860 21-Jan-10 10,800 471 117 270 17 84 6 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \209,800 21-Jan-10 11,200 11,200 9,180 7,920 464 483 468 451 121 165 134 116 224 355 262 220 19 26 17 9 94 104 92 84 6 䂾㩷 6 5 2 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \158,767 21-Jan-10 Expected annual Total electricity 䋨L䋩㩷 bill (J Yen) 25 25 25 25 Rated internal volume Function Specific Vegetable Refrige lowcompartment Freezer Switching No. of Automatic Double Inverter Nontemperature /bottle rator room (L) doors ice maker door control Freon (L) room (*2) compartment (L) (L) (L) Average retail Price price check date (JPY) 7,700 501 146 251 20 104 6 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \177,066 21-Jan-10 8,140 501 152 256 10 93 6 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \200,288 21-Jan-10 8,360 543 166 277 12 100 6 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \210,284 21-Jan-10 8,360 543 166 277 12 100 6 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \186,260 21-Jan-10 8,360 511 165 346 11 5 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \215,040 21-Jan-10 8,360 501 146 251 20 104 6 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \155,200 21-Jan-10 8,800 603 176 302 23 125 6 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \227,094 21-Jan-10 8,800 602 183 308 14 111 6 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \232,797 21-Jan-10 8,800 602 183 308 14 111 6 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \207,755 21-Jan-10 9,240 550 161 275 23 114 6 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \202,850 21-Jan-10 9,240 501 115 265 11 91 6 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \183,345 21-Jan-10 9,680 603 176 302 23 125 6 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \229,200 21-Jan-10 9,900 601 138 314 14 111 6 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \234,195 21-Jan-10 9,900 556 179 377 12 5 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \227,311 21-Jan-10 9,900 545 127 286 12 6 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \223,413 21-Jan-10 Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 2 - 18 - 100 30 38 32 16 Sharp Corporation 17 19 20 24 26 27 28 29 30 31 33 䊚䉴䊃಄ළタ䊐䊧䊮 䉼䊄䉝಄⬿ᐶ Japan General Appliance GE top freezer Co.,Ltd. Japan General Appliance GE top freezer Co.,Ltd. Japan General Appliance GE side-by-side Co.,Ltd. Mitsubishi Electric Sharp Corporation ᗲᖱ䈉䉎䈍䈇಄⬿ᐶ ᷡ㞲䈉䉎䈍䈇಄⬿ᐶ Sharp Corporation Sharp Corporation ᷡ㞲䈉䉎䈍䈇಄⬿ᐶ Japan General Appliance GE side-by-side Co.,Ltd. Japan General Appliance GE side-by-side Co.,Ltd. Japan General Appliance GE side-by-side Co.,Ltd. Hitachi, Ltd. Japan General Appliance GE side-by-side Co.,Ltd. Japan General Appliance GE side-by-side Co.,Ltd. GE side-by-side Japan General Appliance Japan General Appliance GE side-by-side Co.,Ltd. Japan General Appliance GE side-by-side Co.,Ltd. Japan General Appliance GE side-by-side Co.,Ltd. Japan General Appliance GE side-by-side Co.,Ltd. Maximum Value Mean Value Minimum Value SJ-F500R-H Green 122 470 10,300 504 149 261 6 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \153,684 21-Jan-10 GTS18KBWW 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 112 490 10,800 505 141 364 2䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 \221,481 21-Jan-10 GTS18SBSS 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 112 490 10,800 505 141 364 2䊷 䊷 䊷 䊷 \286,000 21-Jan-10 GSS20IBWW 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 117 500 11,000 560 199 361 2䊷 䂾㩷 䊷 䊷 NA 21-Jan-10 MR-W55P-T SJ-HX51P-B SJ-KF50R-S SJ-KF50R-W 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green Green Green Green 112 110 110 110 520 520 520 520 11,400 11,400 11,400 11,400 545 505 501 501 123 121 121 121 285 265 261 261 6 6 6 6 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 \246,207 NA \156,454 \180,242 GSS22IBWW 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 109 550 12,100 614 199 415 2䊷 䂾㩷 䊷 䊷 \351,960 21-Jan-10 GSH22JFWW 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 103 550 12,100 606 191 415 2 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䊷 䊷 NA 21-Jan-10 PSDS3YGSS 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 110 570 12,500 657 244 413 2䂾 䂾 䂾 䊷 NA 21-Jan-10 R-SBS6200-XS 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 101 600 13,200 615 223 226 3䂾 䊷 䂾 䂾 \415,531 21-Jan-10 PSDS5YGSS 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 106 610 13,400 697 264 433 2 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䊷 NA 21-Jan-10 GSH25JFWW 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 101 620 13,600 708 271 437 2 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䊷 䊷 NA 21-Jan-10 PSHF6RGWW 䃨䃨䃨㩷 Green 103 640 14,100 722 269 453 2 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䊷 䊷 NA 21-Jan-10 PSIC3RGWV 䃨䃨㩷 Orange 88 720 15,800 663 244 419 2 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䊷 䊷 NA 21-Jan-10 GSC22QGWW 䃨䃨㩷 Orange 85 720 15,800 626 222 404 2 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䊷 䊷 NA 21-Jan-10 GSCS3PGSS 䃨䃨㩷 Orange 87 730 16,100 643 235 408 2 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䊷 䊷 NA 21-Jan-10 PSI23NCWV 䃨䃨㩷 Orange 85 730 16,100 639 232 407 2 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䊷 䊷 \593,023 21-Jan-10 163 123 85 730 504 350 16,100 11,084 7,700 722 576 501 271 179 115 453 331 226 䃨䃨䃨䃨㩷 Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 2 - 19 - 21 40 19 19 19 16 40 17 10 94 106 94 94 94 31 25 25 25 166 166 107 91 38 29 25 6 4 2 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 䂾㩷 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 Electric Refrigerator䇭 Cold air-natural convention type Name of manufacturer / brand Non-Freon one-door refrigerator Non-Freon electric MORITA DENKO Co.,Ltd. refrigerator Tsannkuen Japan Abitelax / Elabitax Abitelax Abitelax / Elabitax Elabitax DAEWOO DAEWOO DAEWOO Panasonic Corporation Non-Freon Personal Haier Co.,Ltd. refrigerator Non-Freon Personal Haier Co.,Ltd. refrigerator Panasonic Corporation DAEWOO DAEWOO DAEWOO SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. TOSHIBA CORPORATION DAEWOO DAEWOO DAEWOO DAEWOO DAEWOO Tsannkuen Japan MITSUBOSHI BOEKI LTD. Multi cooler SANYO Haier Co.,Ltd. Non-Freon 2-door MORITA DENKO Co.,Ltd. refrigerator Non-Freon erectoric MORITA DENKO Co.,Ltd. refrigerator SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. Hitachi, Ltd. Abitelax / Elabitax Abitelax Abitelax / Elabitax Elabitax TOSHIBA CORPORATION SANYO Electric Co. Ltd. it's Haier Co.,Ltd. SANYO Haier Co.,Ltd. Non-Freon 2-door MORITA DENKO Co.,Ltd. refrigerator DAEWOO DAEWOO DAEWOO DAEWOO Miele Japan Corp. ELECTROLUX (JAPAN) LIMITED ELECTROLUX (JAPAN) LIMITED Maximum Value Mean Value Minimum Value 1 MORITA DENKO Co.,Ltd. 3 4 6 9 10 12 13 16 140L or small er 18 23 24 26 28 30 32 33 34 35 36 37 300L or bigge r 1 2 3 Product name Model name䋨Model number䋩 Power-supply voltage 100V Energy Saving Labeling Program (*1) 5-star-mark Energy rating for Annual Energy-saving saving energypower symbol standard saving consumption (Green/Orange) achievement ( kWh/Year) performance rate 䋨%䋩㩷 MR-D05BB 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨 Green 164 118 2,600 46 46 1 - - - 䂾 \12,899 21-Jan-10 MR-D50A-W 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨 Green 164 118 2,600 46 46 1 - - - 䂾 NA 21-Jan-10 TSI-RF50 AR-509 ER-511 DRF-50S DRF-50TK RF-50N NR-A50W-W 䃨䃨䃨 䃨䃨䃨 䃨䃨䃨 䃨䃨䃨 䃨䃨䃨 䃨䃨䃨 䃨䃨䃨 Green Green Green Green Green Green Green 116 106 106 104 104 104 101 170 183 183 185 185 185 190 3,740 4,030 4,030 4,070 4,070 4,070 4,180 50 46 46 45 45 45 45 50 46 46 45 45 45 45 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - - - 䂾 䂾 䂾 JR-N40B䋨S䋩 䃨䃨 Orange 94 200 4,400 40 40 1 - - - 䂾 NA 21-Jan-10 JR-N40B䋨W䋩 䃨䃨 Orange 94 200 4,400 40 40 1 - - - 䂾 NA 21-Jan-10 NR-A80W-W DRF-75AD DRF-76TK DRF-T75K SR-51P䋨W䋩 GR-H50A DR-N45D2 DR-S45 DRF-45AD DRF-46TK DRF-T45K URR-88D MA-033RF HSSR-5A 䃨䃨䃨 䃨䃨䃨 䃨䃨䃨 䃨䃨䃨 䃨䃨 䃨䃨 䃨䃨 䃨䃨 䃨䃨 䃨䃨 䃨䃨 䃨䃨䃨 䃨䃨 䃨䃨 Green Green Green Green Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Orange Green Orange Orange 103 102 102 102 88 88 85 85 85 85 85 115 90 85 210 212 212 212 220 220 225 225 225 225 225 227 230 230 4,620 4,660 4,660 4,660 4,840 4,840 4,950 4,950 4,950 4,950 4,950 4,990 5,060 5,060 75 75 75 75 47 46 45 45 45 45 45 88 33 50 75 75 75 75 47 46 45 45 45 45 45 58 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 - - - 䂾 䂾 - \34,659 NA NA NA \16,494 \26,155 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA MR-D09BB 䃨䃨䃨 Green 111 232 5,100 88 28 60 2 - - - 䂾 \20,611 21-Jan-10 MR-D90A-W 䃨䃨䃨 Green 111 232 5,100 88 28 60 2 - - - 䂾 \21,700 21-Jan-10 SR-81P䋨H䋩 R-5VP-W AR-100 ER-105 GR-H80A SR-111R䋨SB䋩 JR-N100A HSSR-N10A 䃨䃨 䃨 䃨䃨䃨 䃨䃨䃨 䃨䃨 䃨䃨䃨 䃨䃨 䃨䃨 Orange Orange Green Green 90 80 108 108 88 102 90 84 240 240 247 247 250 270 300 320 5,280 5,280 5,430 5,430 5,500 5,940 6,600 7,040 75 45 96 96 78 109 98 98 29 32 32 75 45 66 66 78 80 66 66 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 - - - 䂾 䂾 䂾 䂾 䂾 \19,927 \24,371 \20,275 NA \27,876 \28,851 \20,528 NA MR-F110MB-W䃨䃨䃨 Green 100 342 7,520 110 40 70 2 - - - 䂾 \26,048 21-Jan-10 DRF-82AD DRF-82S DRF-83TK DRF-T82K KF8762Sed 䃨 䃨 䃨 䃨 䃨䃨䃨䃨䃨 Orange Orange Orange Orange Green 66 66 66 66 166 385 385 385 385 332 8,470 8,470 8,470 8,470 7,300 82 82 82 82 359 30 30 30 30 93 52 52 52 52 266 2 2 2 2 2 - - - 䂾 NA NA NA NA \332,593 ERB34100W 䃨䃨䃨䃨 Green 139 362 7,960 311 87 224 2 - - - 䂾 \229,800 21-Jan-10 ERB3504 䃨䃨 Orange 93 543 11,900 311 87 224 2 - - - 䂾 NA 21-Jan-10 166 100 66 543 249 118 11,900 5,479 2,600 359 83 33 93 42 28 266 68 40 2 1 1 Green Function Rated internal volume Specific Vegetable Refrige lowcompartment Freezer Switching No. of Automatic Double Inverter Nonrator temperature /bottle room (L) doors ice maker door control Freon (L) (L) room (*2) compartment (L) (L) Expected annual Total electricity 䋨L䋩㩷 bill (J Yen) *1: The target fiscal year of the Energy Saving Labeling Program for refrigerator is FY 2010. Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 2 - 20 - 30 30 30 Average retail Price price check date (JPY) NA \11,484 NA NA NA NA \30,875 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 21-Jan-10 㪟㫆㫄㪼㩷㪘㫇㫇㫃㫀㪸㫅㪺㪼㩷㪪㪼㪺㫋㫆㫉㩷㩿㪣㫀㪾㪿㫋㫀㫅㪾㪀 Price (Yen) Technology Averaged actual market price Performace Maker suggested retail price Availability : Model Name 㩿㪣㫌㫏㪀㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷 㪼㫈㫌㫀㫍㪸㫃㪼㫅㫋㩷㫋㫆 㩿㪣㫌㫄㪼㫅㪀 Energy Market Share Consumption (W) Brand/Manufacturing Companies Efficiency (Star rating if applicable) Sales figures Incentives Incentives and Growth to to Figures Producers Consumers Additional Details Weight(g) Dia. X length (mm) Rating Voltage(V) Rating Ampare(mA) Rating Life(hr) LED (comparable in lumen terms to 60/100 W GLS (These are examples picked up at random from each vendor's information.) bulbs) 㪝㫃㫌㫆㫉㪼㫊㪺㪼㫅㫋㩷㪫㫌㪹㪼㫃㫀㪾㪿㫋㫊㩷 㩿㫎㫀㫋㪿㩷㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫆㫅㫀㪺㩷㪹㪸㫃㫃㪸㫊㫋㫊㪀 㪪㫋㫉㪸㫀㪾㪿㫋㩷㫋㫌㪹㪼㩷㫋㫐㫇㪼 7,090 NA DL-L60AV 60W GLS 430 lm 7.8 Sharp 184 - 100 93 40,000 3,499 NA DL-L601N 60W GLS 560lm 7.5 Sharp 168 - 100 76 40,000 3,680 NA EVERLEDS LDA7D-A1 60W GLS 570 lm 6.9 Panasonic Corp. 100 - 4,713 NA EVERLEDS䇭LDA8D-A1/D 60W GLS 530 lm 7.6 Panasonic Corp. 100 - 100 145 - 100 90 40,000 160 - 100 140 40,000 160 - 100 140 40,000 360 - 100 170 20,000 360 - 100 170 20,000 㩿㪩㫆㫌㫅㪻㩷㪙㫌㫃㪹㩷㪫㫐㫇㪼㪀 NA 40,000 NA 40,000 5,601 6,510 LEL-AW7N/D 126 cd 535 lm 6,447 9,135 E-CORE䇭LEL-AW8N 198 cd 810 lm 6,459 9,135 E-CORE䇭LEL-AW8L 157 cd 600 lm 8.7 13,168 NA LEL-BR9L-F 74W GLS 435 lm 9.0 13,138 NA LEL-BR9N-F 100W GLS 595 lm 9.0 NA ELL6L-100V NA 350 lm 6.0 NEC Lighting 153 - 100 110 40,000 Panasonic Corp. 210 28 x 1198 100 410 15,000 Panasonic Corp. 111 28 x 580 100 350 10,000 128 32.5 x 580 100 360 8,500 244 32.5 x 1198 100 420 12,000 610 38 x 2367 100 800 12,000 NA 28 x 580 100 340 8,500 NA 28 x 1198 100 410 12,000 180 13,000 NA (Not available) 8.7 Not applicable NA Energy cost saving (These are examples picked up at random from each vendor's information.) 1,575 FL40SS䊶EL/37H NA 3560 lm 37 NA FL20SS䊶EL/18H NA 1470 lm 18 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp. Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp. Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp. 400 FLR20S.D/M NA 1030 lm 20 580 FLR40S.D/M NA 2610 lm 40 FLR-110H.D/A NA 7800 lm 110 819 FL20SSEX-D/18-X NA 1450 lm 18 NEC Lighting 1,365 FL40SSEX-D/37-X NA 3520 lm 37 NEC Lighting EFG15EL/10HS NA 750 lm 1,800 㪪㪼㫃㪽㪄㪙㪸㫃㫃㪸㫊㫋㪼㪻㩷㪫㫐㫇㪼 7.1 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp. Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp. Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp. Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp. Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp. NA NA NA EFA15EL/10-PD NA Not applicable Refer A-11 Top Runner Energy cost Target saving Product Standards 10 Panasonic Corp. 111 90 x 130 100 64 60 x 109 100 NA 810 lm 10 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp. NA 12,000 1,890 EFG15EDF/12-SHG-B 60W GLS 730 lm 12 NEC Lighting 120 90 x 130 100 200 6,000 1,890 EFG10EDF/9-SHG 40W GLS 440 lm 9 NEC Lighting 120 90 x 130 100 150 6,000 2,415 EFG25EDF/22-SHG 100W GLS 1370 lm 22 NEC Lighting 156 95 x 134 100 370 6,000 32 198 25.5 x 1198 100 255 15,000 101 25.5 x 588.5 100 255 8,500 㪜㪽㪽㫀㪺㫀㪼㫅㫋㩷㪫㫌㪹㪼㫃㫀㪾㪿㫋㫊㩷㩿㪫㪄㪌㪃㩷㪫㪄 (These are examples picked up at random from each vendor's information.) 㪏㪀 㪫㪄㪏 1,680 FHF32EX-D-PD NA 3310 lm 945 FHF16EX-WW-HGU NA 1470 lm 683 FL15EX-D-X NA 960 lm FHF32EX-D-HX-S NA 3310 lm 1,470 NA 16 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp. Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp. 15 NEC Lighting 32 NEC Lighting 㪩㪼㪽㪼㫉㪼㫅㪺㪼㩷㪑㩷㪜㪸㪺㪿㩷㫍㪼㫅㪻㫆㫉㩾㫊㩷㫎㪼㪹㫊㫀㫋㪼㩷㪼㫏㪺㪼㫇㫋㩷㪽㫆㫉㩷㩹㪘㫍㪼㫉㪸㪾㪼㪻㩷㪸㪺㫋㫌㪸㫃㩷㫄㪸㫉㫂㪼㫋㩷㫇㫉㫀㪺㪼㩹㩷㫎㪿㫀㪺㪿㩷㪸㫉㪼㩷㪽㫉㫆㫄㩷㩹㪺㫆㫅㪼㪺㫆㪅㫅㪼㫋㩹㫀㫅㪽㫆㫉㫄㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㪅 Ꮞᧃ⾗ᢱ 2 - 21 - Not applicable Refer A-11 Top Runner Target Energy cost Product saving Standards NA 25.5 x 436 100 300 6,000 NA 25.5 x 1198 100 255 12,000
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