THE IMPACT OF MENINGOCOCCAL DISEASE IN THE UNITED STATES Meningococcal disease* Five serogroups of meningococcal bacteria cause the vast majority of cases.2 refers to any illness that is caused by a type of bacteria called Neisseria meningitidis.1 A C Y W B *Meningococcal disease commonly occurs as meningococcal meningitis, bacteremia, and pneumonia. Approximately 40% of cases Cases in the United States A, C, Y, W B In 2012, it was estimated that 500 cases of meningococcal disease occurred in the United States. Approximately 40% of these cases were caused by serogroup B.3 Flu-like symptoms Meningococcal disease can progress rapidly, and early symptoms are not easily recognized and are difficult to distinguish from other more common infections like the flu.4 FEVER HEADACHE CONFUSION STIFF NECK DROWSINESS References: 1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Meningococcal Disease. http://www.cdc.gov/meningococcal/index.html. Last updated April 1, 2014. Accessed September 19, 2014. 2. Pinto VB, Burden R, Wagner A, Moran EE, Lee C. The development of an experimental multiple serogroups vaccine for Neisseria meningitidis. PLoS One. 2013;8(11):e79304. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0079304. 3. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Active Bacterial Core Surveillance (ABCs) Report. Emerging Infections Program Network. Neisseria meningitidis, 2012. http://www.cdc.gov/abcs/reports-findings/survreports/mening12.html. Accessed July 8, 2014. 4. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Help protect your preteen and teen against meningococcal disease. http://www.cdc.gov/features/meningococcal/. Last updated April 21, 2014. Accessed July 8, 2014. 5. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Prevention and control of meningococcal disease: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices. MMWR. 2013;62(RR-2):1-28. 6. Granoff D. Review of meningococcal group B vaccines. Clin Infect Dis. 2010;50(2);554-565. VCD702817 © 2014 Pfizer Inc. All rights reserved. September 2014
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