Child’s Name: __________________________________ Birthdate: __________________ Gender: ___________ Today’s Date: __________________________________ The MacArthur-Bates Communicative Development Inventory Words and Gestures For girls who say/sign 0 to 69 different words; for boys who say/sign 0 to 49 different words. Part I Early Words A. First Signs of Understanding Before children begin to speak, they show signs of understanding language by responding to familiar words and phrases. Below are some common examples. Does your child do any of these? Yes No 1. Respond when name is called. (e.g. by turning and looking at source) O O 2. Respond to “no no” (by stopping what he/she is doing, at least for a moment). O O 3. React to “there’s mommy/daddy” by looking around for them. O O B. Phrases (28) In the list below, please mark the phrases that your child seems to understand. understands understands understands Are you hungry? O Don’t touch. O Open your mouth. O Are you tired/sleepy? O Get up. O Sit down. O Be careful. O Give it to mommy. O Spit it out. O Be quiet. O Give me a hug. O Stop it. O Clap your hands. O Give me a kiss. O Time to go night night. O Change diaper. O Go get ____. O Throw the ball. O Come here/come on. O Good girl/boy. O This little piggy. O Daddy’s/mommy’s home. O Hold still. O Want to go for a ride? O Do you want more? O Let’s go bye bye. O Don’t do that. O Look/look here. O Copyright C 2007 MacArthur CDI Advisory Board. All rights reserved. Distributed by Paul H. Brookes Publishing Co. Adapted by permission. 1 C. Starting to Talk Never Sometimes Often 1. Some children like to “parrot” or imitate things that they’ve just heard (including new words that they are just learning, and/or parts of sentences, for example, repeating “work now” after mother says “Mommy’s going to work now.”) How often does your child imitate words? O O O 2. Some children like to go around naming or labeling things as though proud of knowing the names and wanting to show this. How often does your child do this? O O O D. Vocabulary Checklist The following is a list of typical words in young children’s vocabularies. For words your child understands but does not yet say, place a mark in the first column (understands). For words that your child not only understands but also says, place a mark in the second column (says). If your child uses a different pronunciation of a word (for example, “raffe” for “giraffe” or “sketti” for “spaghetti”) mark the word anyway. For words that your child not only understands but also signs, place a mark in the third column (signs). Remember, this is a “catalogue” of words that are used by many different children. Don’t worry if your child knows only a few right now. 1. Sound Effects and Animal Sounds (12) understands says signs understands says signs understands says signs baa baa O O O meow O O O uh oh O O O choo choo O O O moo O O O vroom O O O cockadoodledoo O O O ouch O O O woof woof O O O grr O O O quack quack O O O yum yum O O O says signs understands says 2. Animal Names (Real or Toy) (36) understands says signs understands signs animal O O O donkey O O O mouse O O O bear O O O duck O O O owl O O O bee O O O elephant O O O penguin O O O bird O O O fish O O O pig O O O bug O O O frog O O O pony O O O bunny O O O giraffe O O O puppy O O O butterfly O O O goose O O O sheep O O O cat O O O horse O O O squirrel O O O chicken O O O kitty O O O teddy bear O O O cow O O O lamb O O O tiger O O O deer O O O lion O O O turkey O O O dog O O O monkey O O O turtle O O O Copyright C 2007 MacArthur CDI Advisory Board. All rights reserved. Distributed by Paul H. Brookes Publishing Co. Adapted by permission. 2 3. Vehicles (Real or Toy) (9) understands says signs understands says signs understands says signs airplane O O O car O O O stroller O O O bicycle O O O firetruck O O O train O O O bus O O O motorcycle O O O truck O O O says signs says signs understands says 4. Toys (8) understands understands signs ball O O O book O O O pen O O O balloon O O O bubbles O O O toy O O O block O O O doll O O O says signs says signs understands says 5. Food and Drink (30) understands understands signs apple O O O chicken O O O meat O O O banana O O O coffee O O O milk O O O bread O O O cookie O O O noodles O O O butter O O O cracker O O O orange O O O cake O O O drink O O O peas O O O candy O O O egg O O O pizza O O O carrots O O O fish O O O raisin O O O cereal O O O food O O O spaghetti O O O cheerios O O O ice cream O O O toast O O O cheese O O O juice O O O water O O O says signs says signs understands says 6. Clothing (19) understands understands signs beads O O O hat O O O shoe O O O bib O O O jacket O O O shorts O O O boots O O O jeans O O O sock O O O button O O O necklace O O O sweater O O O coat O O O pajamas O O O zipper O O O diaper O O O pants O O O dress O O O shirt O O O Copyright C 2007 MacArthur CDI Advisory Board. All rights reserved. Distributed by Paul H. Brookes Publishing Co. Adapted by permission. 3 7. Body Parts (20) understands says signs understands says signs understands says signs arm O O O finger O O O nose O O O belly button O O O hair O O O owie/boo boo O O O cheek O O O hand O O O tooth O O O ear O O O head O O O toe O O O eye O O O knee O O O tongue O O O face O O O leg O O O tummy O O O foot O O O mouth O O O says signs understands says 8. Furniture and Rooms (24) understands says signs understands signs bathroom O O O drawer O O O refrigerator O O O bathtub O O O garage O O O rocking chair O O O bed O O O high chair O O O sink O O O bedroom O O O kitchen O O O stairs O O O chair O O O living room O O O stove O O O couch O O O oven O O O table O O O crib O O O play pen O O O TV O O O door O O O potty O O O window O O O says signs understands says 9. Small Household Items (36) understands says signs understands signs blanket O O O glasses O O O plate O O O bottle O O O hammer O O O purse O O O bowl O O O keys O O O radio O O O box O O O lamp O O O scissors O O O broom O O O light O O O soap O O O brush O O O medicine O O O spoon O O O clock O O O money O O O telephone O O O comb O O O paper O O O toothbrush O O O cup O O O penny O O O towel O O O dish O O O picture O O O trash O O O fork O O O pillow O O O vacuum O O O glass O O O plant O O O watch O O O Copyright C 2007 MacArthur CDI Advisory Board. All rights reserved. Distributed by Paul H. Brookes Publishing Co. Adapted by permission. 4 10. Outside Things and Places to Go (27) understands says signs understands says signs understands says signs backyard O O O park O O O snow O O O beach O O O party O O O star O O O church* O O O pool O O O store O O O flower O O O rain O O O sun O O O garden O O O rock O O O swing O O O home O O O school O O O tree O O O house O O O shovel O O O water O O O moon O O O sky O O O work O O O outside O O O slide O O O zoo O O O says signs understands says * or word used in your family 11. People (20) understands says signs understands signs aunt O O O daddy* O O O child’s own name O O O baby O O O girl O O O people O O O babysitter O O O grandma* O O O person O O O babysitter’s name O O O grandpa* O O O sister O O O boy O O O lady O O O teacher O O O brother O O O man O O O uncle O O O child O O O mommy* O O O says signs understands says * or word used in your family 12. Games and Routines (19) understands says signs understands signs bath O O O lunch O O O shh/shush/hush O O O breakfast O O O nap O O O thank you O O O bye or bye bye O O O night night O O O wait O O O dinner O O O no O O O wanna/want to O O O don’t O O O patty cake O O O yes O O O hello O O O peekaboo O O O hi O O O please O O O Copyright C 2007 MacArthur CDI Advisory Board. All rights reserved. Distributed by Paul H. Brookes Publishing Co. Adapted by permission. 5 13. Action Words (55) understands says signs understands says signs understands says signs bite O O O help O O O show O O O blow O O O hit O O O sing O O O break O O O hug O O O sleep O O O bring O O O hurry O O O smile O O O bump O O O jump O O O splash O O O clean O O O kick O O O stop O O O close O O O kiss O O O swim O O O cry O O O look O O O swing O O O dance O O O love O O O take O O O draw O O O open O O O throw O O O drink O O O play O O O tickle O O O drive O O O pull O O O touch O O O eat O O O push O O O watch O O O fall O O O put O O O walk O O O feed O O O read O O O wash O O O finish O O O ride O O O wipe O O O get O O O run O O O write O O O give O O O say O O O go O O O see O O O says signs understands says 14. Words About Time (8) understands says signs understands signs day O O O night O O O tomorrow O O O later O O O now O O O tonight O O O morning O O O today O O O Copyright C 2007 MacArthur CDI Advisory Board. All rights reserved. Distributed by Paul H. Brookes Publishing Co. Adapted by permission. 6 15. Descriptive Words (37) understands says signs understands says signs understands says signs all gone O O O empty O O O old O O O asleep O O O fast O O O pretty O O O bad O O O fine O O O red O O O big O O O gentle O O O scared O O O blue O O O good O O O sick O O O broken O O O happy O O O sleepy O O O careful O O O hard O O O soft O O O clean O O O hot O O O thirsty O O O cold O O O hungry O O O tired O O O cute O O O hurt O O O wet O O O dark O O O little O O O yucky O O O dirty O O O naughty O O O dry O O O nice O O O says signs says signs understands says 16. Pronouns (11) understands understands signs her O O O me O O O this O O O his O O O mine O O O you O O O I O O O my O O O your O O O it O O O that O O O says signs says signs understands says 17. Question Words (6) understands understands signs how O O O when O O O who O O O what O O O where O O O why O O O says signs understands says 18. Prepositions and Location (11) understands says signs understands signs away O O O inside O O O there O O O back O O O off O O O under O O O down O O O on O O O up O O O in O O O out O O O Copyright C 2007 MacArthur CDI Advisory Board. All rights reserved. Distributed by Paul H. Brookes Publishing Co. Adapted by permission. 7 19. Quantifiers (8) understands says signs understands says signs understands says signs all O O O none O O O same O O O another O O O not O O O some O O O more O O O other O O O Part II Actions and Gestures A. First Communicative Gestures When infants are first learning to communicate, they often use gestures to make their wishes known. For each item below, mark the line that describes your child’s actions right now. Not Yet Sometimes Often 1. Extends arm to show you something he/she is holding. O O O 2. Reaches out and gives you a toy or some object that he/she is holding. O O O 3. Points (with arm and index finger extended) at some interesting object or event. O O O 4. Waves bye-bye on his/her own when someone leaves. O O O 5. Extends his/her arm upward to signal a wish to be picked up. O O O 6. Shakes head “no”. O O O 7. Nods head “yes”. O O O 8. Gestures “hush” by placing finger to lips. O O O 9. Requests something by extending arm and opening and closing hand. O O O 10. Blows kisses from a distance. O O O 11. Smacks lips in a “yum yum” gesture to indicate that something tastes good. O O O 12. Shrugs to indicate “all gone” or “where’d it go”. O O O No Yes 1. Play peekaboo. O O 2. Play patty cake. O O 3. Play “so big”. O O 4. Play chasing games. O O 5. Sing. O O 6. Dance. O O B. Games and Routines. Does your child do any of the following? Copyright C 2007 MacArthur CDI Advisory Board. All rights reserved. Distributed by Paul H. Brookes Publishing Co. Adapted by permission. 8 C. Actions with Objects Does your child do or try to do any of the following? No Yes 1. Eat with a spoon or fork. O O 2. Drink from a cup containing liquid. O O 3. Comb or brush own hair. O O 4. Brush teeth. O O 5. Wipe face or hands with a towel or cloth. O O 6. Put on hat. O O 7. Put on a shoe or sock. O O 8. Put on a necklace, bracelet, or watch. O O 9. Lay head on hands and squeeze eyes shut as if sleeping. O O 10. Blow to indicate something is hot. O O 11. Hold plane and make it “fly”. O O 12. Put telephone to ear. O O 13. Sniff flowers. O O 14. Push toy car or truck. O O 15. Throw a ball. O O 16. Pour pretend liquid from one container to another. O O 17. Stir pretend liquid in a cup or pan with a spoon. O O D. Pretending to be a Parent Here are some things that young children sometimes do with stuffed animals or dolls. Please mark the actions that you have seen your child do. No Yes 1. Put to bed. O O 2. Cover with blanket. O O 3. Feed with bottle. O O 4. Feed with spoon. O O 5. Brush/comb its hair. O O 6. Pat or burp it. O O 7. Push in stroller/buggy. O O 8. Rock it. O O 9. Kiss or hug it. O O 10. Try to put a shoe, sock, or hat on it. O O 11. Wipe its face or hands. O O 12. Talk to it. O O 13. Try to put a diaper on it. O O Copyright C 2007 MacArthur CDI Advisory Board. All rights reserved. Distributed by Paul H. Brookes Publishing Co. Adapted by permission. 9 E. Imitating Other Adult Actions (Using real or toy implements) Does your child do or try to do any of the following? No Yes 1. Sweep with broom or mop. O O 2. Put key in door or lock. O O 3. Pound with hammer or mallet. O O 4. Attempt to use saw. O O 5. “Type” at a typewriter or computer keyboard. O O 6. “Read” (opens book, turns page). O O 7. Vacuum. O O 8. Water plants. O O 9. Play musical instrument (e.g., piano, trumpet). O O 10. “Drive” car by turning steering wheel. O O 11. Wash dishes. O O 12. Clean with cloth or duster. O O 13. Write with a pen, pencil, or marker. O O 14. Dig with a shovel. O O 15. Put on glasses. O O Copyright C 2007 MacArthur CDI Advisory Board. All rights reserved. Distributed by Paul H. Brookes Publishing Co. Adapted by permission. 10
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