CORMAY HDL DIRECT DIAGNOSTIC KIT FOR DETERMINATION OF HDL-CHOLESTEROL CONCENTRATION (DIRECT METHOD) Kit name CORMAY HDL DIRECT mini CORMAY HDL DIRECT 30 CORMAY HDL DIRECT 60 CORMAY HDL DIRECT 120 CORMAY HDL DIRECT Cat. No 2-217 2-181 2-182 2-183 2-179 INTRODUCTION Plasma lipoproteins are spherical particles containing varying amounts of cholesterol, triglycerides, phospholipids and proteins. The relative protein and lipid determine the density of these lipoproteins and provide the basis on which to begin their classification. The classes are: chylomicron, very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL), low-density-lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL). The principle role of HDL in lipid metabolism is the uptake and transport of cholesterol from peripheral tissues to the liver. Low HDL cholesterol (HDL-C) levels are strongly associated with an increased risk of coronary artery disease. METHOD PRINCIPLE The assay consists of 2 distinct reaction steps: 1. Elimination of chylomicron, VLDL and LDL by cholesterol esterase, cholesterol oxidase and subsequently catalase. cholesterol esterase cholesterol ester cholesterol + fatty acid cholesterol oxidase cholesterol + O2 cholestenone + H2O2 catalase H2O + O2 2 H2O2 2. Specific measurement of HDL-Cholesterol after release of HDLCholesterol by detergents in 2-Reagent. In the second reaction catalase is inhibited by sodium azide in 2-Reagent. Concentrations in the test 1-Reagent Good’s buffer (pH 6.6) cholesterol esterase cholesterol oxidase catalase N-(2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)-3,5dimethoxyaniline (HDAOS) 2-Reagent Good’s buffer (pH 7.0) peroxidase 4–aminoantipyrine (4-AA) 100 mmol/l 1400 U/l 800 U/l 600 kU/l 0.6 mmol/l 100 mmol/l 3 kU/l 4 mmol/l Warnings and notes Product for in vitro diagnostic use only. The reagent contains < 0.1% sodium azide as a preservative. Avoid contact with skin and mucous membranes. ADDITIONAL EQUIPMENT automated analyser; general laboratory equipment; SPECIMEN Serum, heparinized or EDTA plasma. Blood should be collected only if the patient has been fasting for 12 14 hours. Serum and plasma can be stored up to 6 days at 2 - 8°C. Sample are stable for 1 year when stored at for -70°C. Samples may be frozen once. If any samples show precipitates, centrifuge before using. Nevertheless it is recommended to perform the assay with freshly collected samples. PROCEDURE wavelength temperature 600 nm 37°C CORMAY HDL DIRECT is intended for automated analysers. Applications for particular analysers are available on request. cholesterol esterase cholesterol ester cholesterol + fatty acid REFERENCE VALUES4 cholesterol oxidase cholesterol + O2 cholestenone + H2O2 peroxidase 2 H2O2 + 4-AA + HDAOS quinone pigment + 4 H2O The colour intensity is proportional to the HDL-cholesterol concentration when measured at 600 nm. REAGENTS Package CORMAY HDL DIRECT mini CORMAY HDL DIRECT 30 CORMAY HDL DIRECT 60 CORMAY HDL DIRECT 120 CORMAY HDL DIRECT 1-Reagent 2 x 30 ml 3 x 30 ml 3 x 50 ml 3 x 100 ml 4 x 30 ml 2-Reagent 2 x 10 ml 1 x 30 ml 1 x 50 ml 1 x 100 ml 4 x 10 ml Working reagent preparation and stability The reagents are ready to use. The reagents are stable up to the kit expiry date printed on the package when stored at 2-8°C. The reagents are stable for 8 weeks on board the analyser at 2-10°C. Protect from light and contamination! CORMAY HDL DIRECT page 1 40 – 60 mg/dl 1.04 – 1.55mmol/l As HDL cholesterol is affected by a number of factors such as smoking, exercise, hormones, age and sex, each laboratory should establish its own reference ranges for local population. serum / plasma QUALITY CONTROL For internal quality control it is recommended to use CORMAY LIPID CONTROL 1 (Cat. No 5-179) and CORMAY LIPID CONTROL 2 (Cat. No 5-180) or CORMAY SERUM HN (Cat. No 5-172) and CORMAY SERUM HP (Cat. No 5-173) with each batch of samples. For the calibration of automatic analysers the CORMAY HDL/LDL CALIBRATOR (Cat. No 5-178) is recommended. The calibration curve should be prepared every 8 weeks or with change of reagent lot number. PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS These metrological characteristics have been obtained using automatic analyser Biolis 24i Premium. Results may vary if a different instrument is used. Sensitivity : 3.94 mg/dl (0.102 mmol/l). Linearity: up to 400 mg/dl (10.36 mmol/l). For higher concentration of HDL cholesterol dilute the sample with physiological saline before assaying. Multiply the result obtained from the manual dilution by the appropriate dilution factor. Specificity / Interferences Bilirubin up to 20 mg/dl, ascorbate up to 62 mg/l, haemoglobin up to 5 g/dl and triglycerides up to 500 mg/dl do not interfere with the test. Precision (Biolis 24i Premium) Repeatability (run to run) Mean n = 20 [mg/dl] level 1 55.18 level 2 21.70 SD [mg/dl] 0.92 0.45 CV [%] 1.66 2.09 Reproducibility (day to day) n = 80 level 1 level 2 SD [mg/dl] 2.96 0.85 CV [%] 4.91 3.75 Mean [mg/dl] 60.32 22.67 Method comparison A comparison between HDL cholesterol values determined at Biolis 24i Premium (y) and at ADVIA 1650 (x) using 48 samples gave following results: y = 0.9848 x + 2.7175 mg/dl; R= 0.9855 (R - correlation coefficient) LITERATURE 1. National Institutes of Health Consensus Development Conference Statement: Triglyceride, High Density Lipoprotein and Coronary Heart Disease. Washington D.C. Feb 26-28, 1992. 2. Izawa S., Okada M., Matusui H., and Horita Y. J. Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sci., 1385-1388, 37 (1997). 3. Shih WJ, Bachorik PS, Haga JA, Myers GL, Stein EA; Clinical Chemistry, 2000; 46:3:351 – 364. 4. Alan H.B. Wu: Tietz Clinical Guide to Laboratory Tests, 4th ed. WB Saunders, 564 (2006). 5. Jacobs D., et al. In Laboratory and Test Handbook; Jacobs D.S; Kasten B.L., De Mott W.R., Wolfson W.L., Eds; Lexi-Comp Inc: Hudson (Cleveland), 1990; P.219. 6. Gordon T. et al.: Am. J. Med., 62; 707 (1977). 7. Wiliams P., Robinson D., Baily A.: Lancet, 1/72 (1979). 8. Goto A.M.: Hospital Practice, 23; Suppl., 1, 4 (1988). 9. Crouse J.R. et al.: J. Lipid Res., 26; 566 (1985). 10. Badmion J.J., Badmion L., Fuester V.: Journal of Clinical Investigation, 85:1234-41 (1990). 11. Castelli W.P. et all.: Circulation, 55; 767 (1977). 12. Barr D.P., Russ E.M., Eder H.A.: Am. J. Med., 11; 480 (1951). 13. Kannel W.B., Castelli W.P., Gordon T.: Ann. Intern. Med., 90:85 (1979). Date of issue: 06. 2013. WASTE MANAGEMENT Please refer to local legal requirements. MANUFACTURER PZ CORMAY S.A. 22 Wiosenna Street, 05-092 Łomianki, POLAND tel.: +48 (0) 22 751 79 10 fax: +48 (0) 22 751 79 14 http://www.cormay.pl 06/13/06/13 CORMAY HDL DIRECT page 2
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