Facilitators Arno Keller Arno Keller has been the representative of FNF in Pakistan/Afghanistan, in the Mediterranean Countries and in West Africa from 1998 until the end of 2007. Since then he is working as a freelance consultant of FNF in several countries and as a facilitator of IAF seminars. Based on his CV his main focus lies on Political Management and Political Leadership, Strategic Political Communication, and Civil Society Development. As he has been an elected city councilor for 15 years everything in context with Local Government is part of his activities. Keller is member of the advisory board of the liberal Wolfgang Doering Foundation. In addition he is working as management consultant for some German and international companies. Sagarica Delgoda Sagarica Delgoda was the Representative of the Friedrich Naumann Stiftung für die Freiheit (FNF) in Sri Lanka from 1996 to 2013. She has a degree in Political Science and English and a Masters in International Relations. She was instrumental in establishing several successful and sustainable projects both in political and economic liberalism in Sri Lanka, especially targeting youth. Her scope of work involved : - sensitizing people to political issue and motivating them to get involved, - providing liberal answers to the burning issues of the day, - Incorporating new findings and experiences (including those from other cultures) into liberal solutions. She was also one of the first to start robustly promoting work on the topic “Freedom and Religion” in South Asia. Venue: International Academy for Leadership (IAF) Theodor-Heuss-Straße 26 51645 Gummersbach Germany www.visit.fnst.org www.facebook.com/FNF.IAF Organisation/Contact Martina Hutten Phone +49(0)2261-3002-161 Fax +49(0)2261-3002-165 [email protected] Religious Power in Politics – Political Power through Religion? 14.09. – 21.09.2014 Gummersbach, Germany IAF Seminar Religious Power in Politics – Political Power through Religion? The Protection of freedom of belief and the liberal answer to fundamentalism. Ideological, political and religious fundamentalism today is one of main source of problems in many parts of the world. At the same time fundamentalism creates severe conflicts within societies and states. Not even fifty years ago we assumed that scientific, political and economic progress would promote freedom and peace, internationally and within societies. Especially religious fundamentalism should not be able to take ground after the worldwide accepted UN “Universal Declaration of Human Rights” that declares in Article 18 “Everyone has the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion; this right includes freedom to change his religion or belief, and freedom, either alone or in community with others and in public or private, to manifest his religion or belief in teaching, practice, worship and observance.” This freedom of thought, believe and religion is not only an idealistic but unrealistic element of this UN Declaration. Quaid-e-Azam Ali Jinnah, the founder father of Pakistan as a homeland for Muslims, declared in his inauguration speech in the first Parliament of Pakistan, 1949: “You are free; you are free to go to your temples, you are free to go to your mosques or to any other place or worship in this State of Pakistan. You may belong to any religion or caste or creed -- that has nothing to do with the business of the State”. By this he underlined, that politics should not interfere in religion. A truly secular state charter? Jesus according to the New Testament answered a question about the relation between politics and religion: “Give to Caesar what is Caesar's and to God what is God's.” Teaching this he underlined, that religion should not interfere in political matters - and the other way round. Similar elements you will find in the various texts of at least the monotheistic religions. Why should there be a problem of or even a conflict between politics and religion? Liberals will never accept the totalitarian ideologies of fundamentalists, political or religious. The liberal value system safeguards the freedom of every individual human being. That is why not only secular humanists consider themselves to be liberals but also many members of religious denominations are attracted by the values of liberalism. But hopw can we protect these values against religious fundamentalism? cial live? Should we communicate with fundamentalists and how does such a communication look like? How can we engage religious communities to negotiate a new arrangement for relations between religion and state that might represent a compromise between the expectations and aspirations of both sides, not leaving the field to fundamentalists? At the end the overall objective of this seminar is to develop distinctly liberal responses to the many challenges of religious fundamentalism throughout the world. Target Group: The seminar is directed at liberal politicians, both secular and religious, seeking answers to the above questions. The object of the seminar is to determine what a liberal approach to religious fundamentalism consists of and which answers liberals have. Is “secularism” as a simple response sufficient or should we be more specific and say “secular state” in order to void misunderstanding in societies in which the term “secular” is understood to have a different meaning? Do we have an international liberal consensus on the subject and what does it consist of? How could a liberal strategy to counter religious fundamentalism look like, not falling into the trap that equals “liberal” to “unmorally”? Which steps we have to go to transform such a strategy into the real political and so- Closing Date for Nominations: 20 July 2014 Languages: English, Arabic, French
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