Cross Party Working Group on Men’s Violence Against Women & Children Draft and unapproved Minute of AGM and meeting of 12th March 2014 12th March 2014; 17.30 – 19.00, Committee Room 4, Scottish Parliament. Present/Apologies: Attending Claudia Beamish MSP- Joint Chair Malcolm Chisholm MSP-Joint Chair Rhoda Grant MSP Alison Johnstone MSP Sandie Barton- Rape Crisis Scotland Megan Bastick- WILPF Jonathan Hancock -Children 1st Callum Hendry -White Ribbon Scotland Louise Johnson- Scottish Women’s Aid ( Minutes) estne - Researcher for Rhoda Grant and David Stewart, Scottish Parliament Anke Kossurok- University of Edinburgh Gill Lawrence -Edinburgh East Neighbourhood Children & Families Practice Team Cath Logan- Big Lottery Fund Rory MacRae -Safer Families Edinburgh Stephen Madill -Safer Families Edinburgh Juliet Matipano - West Lothian Council Mhairi McGowan -ASSIST Graeme Richards -Circle Scotland Emma Ritch- Engender Dave Smith- Parliamentary Researcher for John Pentland MSP Kirsten Smith -Zero Tolerance Annie Taylor -Children 1st Davy Thompson- White Ribbon Scotland Katarzyna Zalewska -Respekt Kenny MacAskill MSP, Cabinet Secretary for Justice Lesley Cunningham- Scottish Government Eileen Flannigan- Scottish Government Lesley Irving- Scottish Government Apologies Christina McIlvie MSP Jamie McGrigor MSP Asia Bartsch- City of Edinburgh Council Working With Men Catriona Grant- City of Edinburgh Council Lily Greenan- Scottish Women’s Aid Isy Hart Ann Hayne- NHS Lanarkshire Nadine Jasset- Scottish Women’s Aid Jenny Kemp- Zero Tolerance Nancy Lombard- Glasgow Caledonian University 1/6 Marsha Scott- West Lothian Council Linda Thompson -Women’s Suppo t P oject Maureen Wylie -Improvement Service 1. AGM and Election of Office Bearers Approval of Minutes of AGM of 20th March 2013. These were presented and approved- proposed by Rhoda Grant MSP and seconded by Claudia Beamish MSP Election of Office Bearers The current Co-Convenors, Malcolm Chisholm MSP and Christina McKelvie MSP were proposed and re-elected- proposed by Louise Johnson and seconded by Mhairi McGowan. No alternative candidates are put forward. The current Vice Convenors, Claudia Beamish MSP and Jamie McGrigor MSP were proposed and re-elected. No alternative candidates are put forward. Louise Johnson (Scottish Women’s Aid) was elected as Secretary. 2. Minutes of the last meeting and matters arising Action: The minutes of the last meeting of 4th December 2013 were read and approved- proposed by Alison Johnstone MSP and seconded by Claudia Beamish MSP Following discussion on the Uni e sity of Sti ling “L d Cultu e” it w s g eed that a letter should go to both the Cabinet Secretary for Education and Lifelong LG & MC Learning, Mike Russell MSP and the Cabinet Secretary for Commonwealth Games, Sport, Equalities and Pensioners' Rights, Shona Robison MSP, drafted by Lily Greenan and signed by Malcolm Chisholm. This action is to be carried forward. The meeting of 4th December had discussed the LCM on Forced Marriage. Louise Johnson gave an update on the new criminal offence of forced marriage cont ined within Westminste ’s Anti-social Behaviour, Crime and Policing Act 2014 and that implementation of this in Scotland would be raised with the Cabinet Secretary for Justice and Scottish Government Civil Servants when they attended the meeting later in the proceedings. The meeting of 4th December agreed that Marsha Scott, Lily Greenan, Christina McKelvie MSP and Malcolm Chisholm MSP are to meet to discuss CPG attendance and how to reinvigorate. This action is to be carried forward. MS, LG, CM & MC An outstanding action from the December minutes is the joint presentation from HMP Addiewell and White Ribbon regarding working with men in prisons. Alison Johnstone MSP and Malcolm Chisholm MSP both left the meeting at 6.30pm and Claudia Beamish MSP took over as Chair. Dave Smith also joined the meeting. 3. Discussion with Kenny MacAskill MSP, Cabinet Secretary for Justice, and Civil Servants from the Scottish Government’ s VAW Team on the Scottish Government response to VAW 2/6 Kenny MacAskill MSP, Cabinet Secretary for Justice also joined the meeting along with Lesley Cunningham, Eileen Flannigan and Lesley Irving from the Scottish Government’s Gender LGBT Equality & Violence Against Women Team. The Cabinet Secretary took questions on a variety of subjects related to the Scottish Go e nment’s policy on VAW, and responded as follows: VAW Strategy Shona Robison MSP, Cabinet Secretary for Commonwealth Games, Sport, qu lities nd Pensione s’ Rights is leading on the VAW Strategy. A crossgovernment approach has been adopted since the Strategy covers areas such as health, education, culture, etc., as well as justice and the paper builds upon work on VAW carried out by the current SGov and previous administration. 50% of rapes in Glasgow and Dumfries and Galloway are domestic abuserelated. This is not a cultural phenomenon but a result of attitudes which need to be changed in relation to domestic abuse to emphasise that this is not an issue of “couples guing” but p emedit ted ction. Implementation of the Victims and Witnesses (Scotland) Act 2014 The timetable for implementation of the provisions relating to automatic entitlement to use of special measures + right to choose gender of police interviewer is still under discussion. This will be done as soon as possible and third sector stakeholders and Police Scotland will be consulted. Similar discussions are underway in relation to the duty on justice agencies to set clear standards The dminist tion of the Victims’ Su ch ge p o isions will be gi en to Victim Support Scotland who will also be responsible for developing the process. This funding will be available to victims of crime who have an urgent need ( e.g. to change locks or clean up a domestic crime scene) and it is envisaged that the application and payment process should be swift and uncomplicated, subject to a set criteria of need and financial thresholds. On the right of victims to obtain case-related information, COPFS had already been doing this to a certain extent but the process was not always successful. The various prescribed bodies will be responsible for rolling out the scheme for their particular sector and will be expected to work with stakeholders in this process. Court Reform (Scotland) Bill Important that the court system is fit for purpose and cases are heard at the appropriate court level. The Cabinet Secretary commented that the introduction of Summary Sheriffs is not an exercise in downgrading cases but is intended to bring in expertise and reflect the evolving role of the judiciary and the advent of a younger generation onto the bench and in which the Judicial Institute of Scotland will play an important role in ensuring the new judiciary receive appropriate training. Criminal Justice (Scotland) Bill The Cabinet Secretary discussed the proposals relating to the removal of the requirement for corroboration, and Lo d Bonomy’s Re iew which will look at the rights of both complainers and accused in the court process. In terms of other areas, the matter of the 3 verdicts will come under review by the Scottish Law Commission, and further consideration will be given to how we engage with 3/6 social media and evidence-giving, including police use of body cameras, issues of interest to Police Scotland and senior judiciary. Lesley Irving and Lesley Cunningham then took questions on, and discussed the draft VAW Strategy and the new criminal offence of forced marriage. Draft VAW Strategy Lesley Cunningham advised that a targeted consultation process had ended and the paper was in development, with key themes and areas for action being considered, with a publication deadline in June. The challenge is to strike a balance between a high level document and practical action plan. There is a major focus on primary prevention and intervention, looking not only at helping women but at societal attitudes, how these develop in children and the whole environment of culture, health, education, etc. The intention is to send a clear message that addressing VAW is not only about giving women services but demonstrating that the justice system is there to hold perpetrators to account. The Scottish Government will be coming back to partners to discuss responses. Lesley Irving explained the background to Scottish Government policy in this area, the 2000 Domestic Abuse Strategy which came out of the 1995 UN Beijing Conference , and the 2009 “S fe Lives: Changed Li es” document . The latter provided a shared understanding and partnership approach to an expanded remit which moved on from domestic abuse to violence against women generally and included a definition of VAW based on the UN definition which had gender inequality at the heart of VAW. The 2009 paper provided a strategic approach but was not a strategy and had no action plan. The current strategy under development will have milestones and commitments to ensure accountability. New criminal offence of forced marriage The COPFS will be developing guidance for prosecutors, Police Scotland will be ef eshing thei office s’ t ining nd the Scottish Go e nment will be conducting an awareness-raising campaign with advertising, etc. There is no date yet from Scottish Ministers for implementation of the offence. A general discussion then followed Alison Johnstone noted that VAW takes place in a particular concept and raised the issue of violent pornography and the effects on young people of being exposed to this, the question being whether teachers should be discussing this issue with pupils, in order to support positive messages from education on VAW. Lesley Irving commented that the sexualisation of women has been normalised and technology has played both a negative and positive role in this. This is an important issue and has been raised with Scottish Government colleagues in Education to explore what action they can commit to in the draft VAW Strategy and Curriculum for Excellence and also what schools can commit to. Zero Tole nce’ nd the Women’s Suppo t P oject’s online “P oject Po cupine” with young people, which raised awareness about the reality of the porn industry, was referred to as an example of good practice. Sandie Barton reported on an Early Intervention Fund project in schoolsfeedback from teachers is positive and they need the skills to deal with putting 4/6 across appropriate messages on gender. There is a need to look at po nog phy nd the mess ges th t this ises nd imbed this in schools’ training , including challenging stereotypes at nursery level. Mhairi McGowan highlighted that while the Curriculum was a good way of highlighting cultural change across Government, the discretion allowed to Head Teachers on implementation does not help. She also raised the issue of delays in court process resulting in a 6 month wait for a trial date in the Glasgow DA court, which puts enormous pressure on women complainers. In relation to the court process, the public perception of the role and jurisdiction of Summary Sheriffs is an issue; including domestic abuse –related civil and criminal cases in their jurisdiction will be seen by the public and the justice system as a downgrading of the status of domestic abuse in the justice system. Stephen Madill also commented on the unintended consequences of pressure on courts and the increased pressure on other parts of the system- 40% of cases in Edinburgh Sheriff Court relate to domestic abuse. The Cabinet Secretary commented that negative perceptions can be dispelled by appropriate messaging and training of justice system personnel. Court delays require further consideration .This will be looked at by the Making Justice Work programme and Justice Board- cases need to be prosecuted and there is slack and capacity in the system, which c n be “sm tened” so approaches have to be changed- taking things out/timing of courts/weekend courts. Have to look at ways to get around the issue, but the increase is based on need nd the efo e the esponse c nnot be “w te ed down” by emo ing serious cases Ro y M c e enqui ed s to the Go e nment’s intention to fu the oll out the Caledonian System. It is currently running in 13 Local Authorities, dealing with 1350 men and the first findings of an evaluation, which is imminently going out to tender, should be available next year. The Cabinet Secretary advised that while he was persuaded by the merits of the system, there was no available funding but that he would come back to the CPG on this. A different approach may have to be adopted in rural areas but the SGov is committed. Annie T ylo d ised th t the e w s need to see mo e efe ence to “gi ls” nd thei specific issues in the d ft VAW st tegy. Child en’s o g nis tions keen to work with the SGov on this. Cab Sec Cab Sec e Louise Johnson commented that there was a concern that the draft VAW Strategy had no real focus on the impact of domestic abuse on children and young people and asked for clarity on the issue of service provision for women, since prevention work could not be done to the exclusion of services for women, children and young people but had to be complementary and in addition to this. Lesley Cunningham clarified that this was not the intention, which was to look t wide cultu l issues, gende ste eotypes nd t king women’s equ lity issues forward, to look at structural, financial inequalities and challenges- for instance, the welfare changes have had a significantly worse impact on women- and that naming this in the draft Strategy was a notable development that sets the SGov strategy apart from others. 5/6 Lesley Irving advised that the gap in the draft Strategy in relation to children and domestic abuse had been noted. She further commented on the debate bout te minology nd the use of “gi ls/child en/women” nd th t the n me, whether for VAW/girls, a VAW strategy or a VAW/Children strategy has implications and changes the focus. 4. Information sharing Katarzyna Zalewska from Respekt mentioned a new project for Polish professionals in relation to domestic abuse. This is a major issue and there is a need to improve international communications between social services on domestic abuse looking at risk and why people move. The Cabinet Secretary commented that this had been noted as an increasing issue with statistics for the Polish community higher and positive discussions are underway between police and prosecution which may be undermined by proposals for the UK to opt out of the EU Arrest Warrant. He was not aware of difficulties in international liaison and communications between social services but will enquire. Cab Sec 5. AOCB RESPEKT presentation - a priority for the August CPG Action: KZ White Ribbon- joint event for 2014 16 Days. Istanbul Convention- Scotland could proceed with UK ratification. Possibly invite someone from the Council of Europe to the CPG? It was agreed that there should be further discussion within the CPG , with a lead to frame this discussion. Emma Ritch volunteered to take this forward Progress the outstanding action from the December minutes is the joint presentation from HMP Addiewell and White Ribbon regarding working with men in prisons. Louise Johnson will contact Callum Hendry to organise this on the agenda. The members agreed that another meeting should be held in the summer which would be possible in July or August as the Parliamentary recess times were different this year due to the Referendum. A date was to be identified and circulated Cabinet Secretary for Education and Lifelong Learning, Mike Russell MSP and the Cabinet Secretary for Commonwealth Games, Sport, Equalities and Pensioners' Rights, Shona Robison MSP to be invited to the August 2014 meeting ER LJ & CH LJ LG & MC 7. AOCB Action: 7. Date of Next Meeting 28th May , 17.30- 19.00 , Committee Room 4, Scottish Parliament 13th August, 17.30 -19.00, Committee Room 5, Scottish Parliament Action: 6/6
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