The Oasis Community of Open Loss Modelling After two years in development Oasis Loss Modelling Framework Ltd is pleased to announce the first Release of its open platform loss modelling software. With model and data providers creating content to run on the software, Oasis will open up a new world of opportunity and transparency at lower cost than ever previously available. Oasis is committed to providing open source free-to-use software once it is proven. In 2014 at least, Oasis and its benefits remain available only to Members, academics, and approved software houses. Delivering on the Promise When launched at Monte Carlo in 2011 we made a commitment to build a community, drive innovation and transparency, and develop a fast and flexible plug and play simulation framework for model developers. That commitment to the 22 Member companies that currently own Oasis has been met on time and on budget. Our founding Members make up some of the most advanced users of Cat models globally. They represent insurers, reinsurers and brokers around the world and our Associate Members come from a wide range of academic institutions, specialist hazard companies, software houses, and other suppliers. Full details available on our web site here: http://www.oasislmf.org/ Our three tier architecture is unique as it can operate on a wide range of platforms from laptop to cloud. It uses open source software components and works with back-end SQL-compliant databases which includes, as well as the open-source MYSQL, MS SQLServer and IBM PureData for Analytics (Netezza) Platform. Its revolutionary “agnostic kernel” and “sparse data” concepts allow fast uploads and runtimes. The Oasis kernel is also highly secure not just because of its use of agnostic keys rather than data like addresses and codes, but also through operation within Virtual Machines and access to model data using license keys. We are working with a large number of organisations that can deliver models from the US to Brazil from quake to tsunami and with providers of software front-ends, data manipulation, and mapping capabilities. Or of course you can just put your own models into the software. How can I use the Oasis Framework to improve my business? Oasis is about providing fast transparent and affordable catastrophe loss models. Better still, the Oasis technology provides the tools to allow models to be calibrated for your portfolio, and see full uncertainty or just to produce Event Loss Tables and Year Loss Tables. Models can be run ground-up or with insurance policy terms and conditions and lines using its Financial Module which will be published to all in early 2014 to encourage community development of common standards for policy calculations. We have geared Oasis to technologies that you can readily deploy today in your own technology from laptop to massively parallel processing computer. Oasis uses open source components and SQL, the industry’s standard language for data definition and manipulation. Oasis Functionality Incoming Exposures Exposure Items Ground Up Loss Calculation Hazard TIV Programme Ground Up Losses (GUL’s) Policy T&C Profile Financial Module Calculation Insurance Losses Vulnerability GUL Loss What models will be available for licence in 2014? From January 2014 with the launch of Oasis Release 1, Members will be able to download the software that will enable licensing of third party models or use of their own models. Some of these are from well-known providers and others from new entrants to the market. Models are available as with most Cat models on an annual licence fee basis but some are also available on a one-off basis with options for maintenance updates in the future if required. Also many will be available on a shared services basis, a commercial arrangement being pioneered by the Lloyd’s market association (LMA). If several firms want the same model then they will be available at a discount for multiple buyers. As well as external models, Members will be trying out their own models in the Oasis framework. Many others will be available in due course as it is straightforward and extensible for event-based models. Commercial models available Commercial models available Model Supplier Available UK Flood JBA Jan 2014 North Africa Quake Cat Risk Jan 2014 UK Flood (deterministic) Ambiental Jan 2014 Australia Flood (deterministic) Ambiental Jan 2014 Thai Flood JBA H1 2014 Middle East Quake Cat Risk H1 2014 US Flood Kat Risk H1 2014 US Commercial/Industrial Quake ImageCat H1 2014 Australia Flood (probabilistic) Ambiental H1 2014 Cascadia Tsunami UCL 2014 Malaysian Flood Imperial College 2014 Brazilian Fire Aria 2014 Mexico Quake ERN 2014 Model developments under discussion Dataset Supplier Available Model Supplier Available European Windstorm Met Office 2014 Australia Flood Kat Risk TBA Worldwide Windstorm Catalogues Oxford ECI (via RPI2) 2014 South American Models ERN TBA US Hurricanes MIT (via RPI2) 2014 US Wind and Quake EQECAT TBA US Wind ARA TBA How does Oasis differ from existing cat models & platforms? Oasis is not like other catastrophe loss models. It is designed to operate as a set of plug-and-play components (technically, webservices) to meet the many and various needs of different frontends and back-ends, whether developed by end-users or software houses (or Cat modelling companies). n Transparency - Oasis makes financial calculations available to all with full auditability and fast calculation, allowing users (and model developers) to concentrate on the sensitivity of results to assumptions. n Encourages model development - with Oasis as a tool it becomes easier for researchers to compute the economic and financial consequences of catastrophes. n Technical webservices - Oasis runs in a “mid-tier” Virtual Machine with a “back-end” SQL-compliant database (currently SQLServer, MYSQL, Netezza). n Plug and play - Oasis is a secure gateway to hazard (science) and vulnerability (engineering) models and not a modelprovider. For exposure data, Oasis is both secure and sparse but requires mapping at the front-end into the simple Oasis formats. For financial calculations, Oasis provides a “Financial Module” with a reference “Wizard” showing how to set up the financial structure. n Multiple front-ends - although intended as a set of webservices into which users and model providers plug their front-end systems, Oasis does provides two “reference front-ends” – one in Javascript to illustrate a browser front-end, and one in Excel to illustrate a Microsoft front-end. Software houses are already creating their own front-end frameworks to allow rapid development of bespoke Oasis interfaces. Oasis Technology Oasis is a three-tier architecture, which means it can be integrated into your existing workflow much more easily than traditional methods. You can run Oasis on laptops, on servers, and all the way up to massively parallel processing appliances. Databases supported include MS SQLServer, the open source MYSQL, and IBM’s PureData for Analytics Platform. Oasis is highly secure, based on a Django mid-tier run separately in Virtual Machines (VMs) for model providers and users, with license keys required to use model datasets. SQL compliant servers Django WS over VM in a VM Reference web interfaces Front Ends: Middle Tier: Back End: 3-Tier Architecture Database Servers Netezza ODBC MySQL ODBC Other Technologies External Web Services SQLServer ODBC Python / SQL mid-tier Django RESTFul WebServices Javascript front-end in browser Grid & Cluster Web Server Django Admin Excel webservice FE Local Connectors Linkages to 3rd Party Products Loading tools including ETL and webservices Data Storage File System MySQL - Django and ‘internal MySQL’ 3rd Party Apps eg - Windows C#, Andriod, etc Plans for 2014 Release 1 is just the beginning of Oasis. We have deliberately restricted it to single peril modelling, with limited correlation options. In 2014, we bed this version in with many practical models to test the framework’s extensibility and scaleability. We also have a list of changes (such as enhanced sampling algorithms) to implement within Release 1 and a programme of work for Release 2. And more and more models, some possibly extending beyond insurance into economic loss estimation for governments and for humanitarian purposes. How can I get access to Oasis models and software? For 2013, workshops and test versions of the software have only been available to full Members. From 2014, membership will be open to all and for that year only will cost £20,000. As other revenue sources come on stream we expect that this number will reduce substantially. What you get for this is direct access to the code, and participation in the community Working Parties. Oasis LMF 20-22 Bedford Row London, WC1R 4JS Email: [email protected] Website: www.oasislmf.org
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