Achilles Live 2014 Michael Gieseking, Head of Supplier Management Oslo, September 18th, 2014 1 Agenda Vattenfall’s challenges and ambitions Development example I: Engineering Development example II: New Supplier Markets Key success factors for suppliers 2 The Nordic generation landscape is marked by growing overcapacity Nordic surplus generation development TWh 55 50 Issue during windy periods in Europe or extreme wet years (rather than other way around). 16 45 27 40 35 30 25 20 Swedish exports ~16 TWh 4 37 15 10 24 >24 Surplus 20201 (Net Export) Estimated export demand 5 0 2 Surplus 2012 (net exports)1 New RES and OL3 + other Nuclear Energy efficiency Demand growth Adjustment for normal hydro year Existing Interconnectors ~24 TWh2 (and electrical boilers) will handle the surplus during a normal year 1. The surplus is based on the available low margin production and the must run CHP. If all condensing power would be included the surplus will be 38 TWh. To these volumes a possible import of up to 6 TWh from Russia has to be taken care of. 2. The existing cable capacity 6,000 MW with a 4,000 hours export utilization gives 24 TWh. Until 2020 ~4,000 MW new capacity is expected that would add ~16 TWh of export capacity. 3 Significant decline in profitability of large scale conventional generation … Electricity forward prices (rolling front year + forward curve) EUR/MWh Key drivers • Loss of electricity demand • Lower industrial activity leading to oversupply of CO2 certificates and low price levels • Severe overcapacity and strong generation growth Front year rolling 100 90 80 70 60 Current market 50 40 30 20 Nordic Germany 10 0 2005 2006 Reference date: 2014-04-02 4 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Events since 2007 have had a large impact on commodities and market development…. 5 Underlying EBIT has been drastically affected by price declines, only partially mitigated by cost savings programmes Underlying EBIT (incl restructuring costs) SEK bn 35,0 Market and cost as in 2010 +3 bn ROCE target 9% Current forecast +6 bn +8 bn +11 bn - 29 bn development (excl cost savings) +13 bn +14 bn Net cost savings Development (excl cost savings) 2010 - 2018 2010 6 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Vattenfall capex has been cut substantially over the last five years… Historic investment levels (Vattenfall group) Investment plan 2014-18 break down Reduction by 35% of rolling 5 year capex plan 41 of 105 bn SEK to be invested in Sweden 5 year Capex limit (bn SEK) 180 -35% 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Source: Annual Report 2013 7 We have the ambition to build a strong position in the growing Wind market The Wind generation and it’s share of the total electricity generation 2012 2020 ~6.5 1% 4% 1.6 <1 % 0.6 TWh 7.2 5% ~5.0 TWh ~14.0 TWh 9% TWh ~17.5 10.2 TWh 26 % TWh 50 % TWh TWh Total: 20 TWh Total: 43 TWh We will accelerate the development by working with long term financial partners 8 6% Share per Spend Category 9 Agenda Vattenfall’s challenges and ambitions Development example I: Engineering Development example II: New Supplier Markets Key success factors for suppliers 10 Vattenfall is spending a larger share on A category suppliers 11 We want to involve suppliers more in our operational excellence • Lower prices is a prerequisite • Suppliers must be active in improving ways of working - Fewer hours spent on the same tasks • Less resource staffing – steering towards delivery of projects • ”Copy paste smartness”: Experience exchange through suppliers expected - Between Vattenfall’s units - Between Vattenfall and other companies and industries 12 Agenda Vattenfall’s challenges and ambitions Development example I: Engineering Development example II: New Supplier Markets Key success factors for suppliers 13 Vattenfall is still purchasing mostly in its main markets Geographic distribution of suppliers • Vattenfall’s suppliers (by entity) are typically located in the country of operation. • Germany is the most important market, accounting for SEK 30bn of spend (50% of total and 97% of spend from the German operations). • United States Vattenfall-SE 13,800 suppliers 85% spent locally Country Importance by spend High importance Medium importance Low importance 18,000 suppliers are also located in Germany, which represents 51% of the total supply base. Vattenfall-DE 18,300 suppliers 96% spent locally Vattenfall-NL 4.000 suppliers 84% spent locally Vattenfall AP Number of suppliers by Country GE SE NL Total 15,555 57 67 18 61 6 65 2,359 130 18,318 214 11,061 70 50 117 76 136 1,905 243 13,872 129 40 3,355 32 10 5 96 193 114 3,974 15,898 11,158 3,492 100 188 87 297 4,457 487 36,164 14 Conveyor Belts price development 130% 120% 118% 111% 110% 106% 104% 100% 100% 92% 90% 80% 78% 70% Base 2010 04/11 - 03/13 04/13 - 03/14 Median (of Sample Belts only) (Vattenfall prices) 04/14 - 03/15 Price Index Development * NSM Goals & desired state Goal of 2012 Year of understanding Goal of 2014 Knowing exactly the gap between CN & VF Goal of 2013 Year of acceleration Goal of 2015 Bridging the gap between CN & VF, ready to tender Final technical pre-qualification status Participation of NSM supplier in final negotiation for Projects – huge impact to planned savings Realization phase, continuous development, supplier, supervision and minimize risk till Zero > 2015: Participation in tender - frame contract of recurrent demand Communication to market *Source: Calculation based on price indices from “Eurostat” & “Federal Statistical Office Germany“ . For the major part of the challenges inherent in sourcing from NSM countries, solutions have been developed. Description Management commitment Risks / Open issues Both from procurement and BU: Commitment of Procurement AND Technical function to invest time in new supplier development. The willingness to help supplier improve. General Gaps - Vattenfall internal – buyers/NSM team/technicals - Vattenfall external – VF/3rd party/CN suppliers - Culture differences among all parties – DE/SE/CN - Languages differences – DE/EN/CN Doc. availability Solutions Mangement support Responsibility Management team Open and complete communications among all parties All - Availability of all the necessary documents/specs in EN Department function BU Vattenfall commercial requirements - EU Tender procedure - Apllication law - Payment / Delivery terms - Credit risk & Bank guaranteen - Warranty & Insurance - Import tax & VAT rebate claim in EU in discussion with all the related departement, VF tax office, VF credit risk and logistics partners, with focus on Germany, Sweden is not checked yet Vattenfall technical requirements - GB standards (CN standards) to EU/DIN norms. - Testing capacity & capability in VF - Acceptance & measurement differences - BU invests in time - Tuev China & Bureau Veritas support - Quality audit BU in lead, support from buyer & NSM team Vattenfall healthy & safety requirement CN supplier needs Vattenfall's support to improve - BU invests in time - 3rd party audit - NSM Training BU in lead, support from buyer & NSM team CSR issues CN supplier needs Vattenfall's support to improve Buyer & BU needs training to understand process - Sustainability support - Frame agreement signed with SGS China - 4 CN audits done in China 2013/2014 Sustainability NSM team Logistics partners CN supplier needs Vattenfall's support to solve the logistics issue, in order to be competitative in our tender and can supply the required scope. DB Schenker, Lascheco & Green carrier selected as potential forarders and test project ongoing NSM team Installation, service partner CN supplier needs Vattenfall's support to solve the logistics issue, in order to be competitative in our tender and can supply the required scope. In discussion with different service partners, with focus on Germany, Sweden is not checked yet Buyers Support from BU NSM team Distribution partners CN supplier needs Vattenfall's support to solve the logistics issue, in order to be competitative in our tender and can supply the required scope. In discussion with different different distribution partners Buyers Support from BU NSM team 16 Buyers NSM team Status Agenda Vattenfall’s challenges and ambitions Development example I: Engineering Development example II: New Supplier Markets Key success factors for suppliers 17 Key Sucess Factors • Cooperation with suppliers - Open dialogues - Proactivity - Develop new forms for cooperation The total volume is decreasing but a larger share on category A suppliers “The winner takes it all” 18 Contact details Michael Gieseking Head of Supplier Management T +49 30 267 10225 M +49 174 197 4816 [email protected] www.vattenfall.com 19
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