الفصل الثاني:محددات التنافس الأوروبي

-9-
Basic concept
risks
Revolution in Security studies
STEVEN WALT
1993 United Nation Development Program)
Risc
Threat
1-Annette, JUNEMANN, "Euro-Mediterranean relations after september11", (London, Frank Cass, 2004), p.2.
From : ‹www.gigapedia.org›.
2- Peter, HOUGH, "Understanding global security", (London, Routledge, 1st ed, 2004), p.13.
›http://www.routledge.com/books/search /12/1/2009›
-10-
Richard
1
Non-State Actors
1983 ULLMAN
James ROUSENAU
spranational actors
transnational actors
subnational actors
1-Michel, RENNER, "Combat pour la survie", (Nouveaux orizons, 1996), p.9.
-11-
1
La source; Peter, HOUGH, "Understanding global security", (London, Routledge, 1st ed , 2004),
p.18. <http://www.routledge.com/books/search /12/1/2009>
Multidisciplinary
study
Security Studies
Energetic Security
Thomas
FRIEDMAN
1-Jean Jaque, ROCHE et Charles Philippe, DAVID, ″Théorie de la sécurité″, (Paris, Montchrestien, 2002), p.13.14.
-12-
Insecurity
Kenneth WALTZ
Threat
1991
1998 Burry BUZAN
Non-Military
Military
2002 1
1
126
2-Michael, DELLON, "Politics of security", (London, Routledge, 1996), p.121.
‹http://www.routledge.com/books/search /12/1/2009›
3-Peter, HOUGH, Op, Cit, p. 7.
4-James, N.ROSENAU, "The United Nations in a turbulent world", (London, Lynne Rienner publishers, 1992), p.28 .
-13-
125
Global Threat
Securitas/Securus
Curio
Cura
Security
Sine
Sine, Cura
Sine, Cura
Oxford
.
1991 Jessica MATHEWS
21
1994 3
13
1
2
‹http://www.khayma.com/almoudaress/takafah/amnkaoumi.htm/20/9/2008 ›
3-Michael, DELLON, Op, Cit, p.121.
-14-
Security
Provider
FALK
Michael DILLON
(in)security
Instrument
Walter LIPPMAN
Societal-Security
Wæver
Modernization
1-Ken, BOOTH and Steve, SMITH, "International relations theory today", (USA, The Pennsylvania state university
press, 2nd ed, 1997), p.182.
2-Peter, HOUGH, Op, Cit, p7.
14
2005
-3
nd
4-John, BAYLIS and Steve, SMITH, "Globalization of world politics", (New York, oxford university press, 2 Ed,
2001), p.225.
25 26
5
-15-
Referent object
2
2
http://www.geocities.com/adelzeggarh/recon1.html/20/2/2007>
13
1
24
-16-
2
Comprehensive Security
Security partnership
Mutual Security
Cooperative Security
Security complex
Hard security
Harvard
Soft security
J. Nye
Global security
16
1
2
http://www.geocities.com/adelzeggarh/recon1.html/20/2/2007›
34
-17-
3
Synergétique
multi-dimentional concept
multilateral
To Secure
1-Bary, BUZAN and Ole, WAEVER and WILDE, "Theory of security"
<http://www.Silkoadstudies. org/new/docs/presentations/2004/cause.gglectures/gg/3.pdf/23/3/2008>
2-Jean Jacques, ROCHE et Charles Philippe, DAVID, OP, Cit, p.117. 118.
18
-18-
3
Mainstream
-19-
competition
rivalry
rivalry
Paul R HENSEL
Moaz and Gochman
interstate rivalry
William R .THOMPSON
positional rivalries
spacial rivalrie
principal rivalry
1-Renaud, EGRETAU, "L’analyse de la rivalité dans les relations internationales"
‹http://www.ceri-sciencespo.com/publica/question/qdr23.pdf/23/4/2009›
2-Paul, F. DIEHL & Gary, GOERTZ, "War and peace in international rivalry"
›http://books.google.com/books/28/4/2009›
3-Paul, R. HENSEL, "Interstate rivalry and the study of militarized conflict"
‹http://www.paulhensel.org/research.pdf/28/4/2009›
-20-
strategic rivalry
perpetual rivalry
J. VASQUEZ
1 Renaud, EGRETAU, "L’analyse de la rivalité dans les relation internationales"
‹http://www.ceri-sciencespo.com/publica/question/qdr23.pdf/23/4/2009›
140
1985
3-Renaud, EGRETAU, "L’analyse de la rivalité dans les relation internationales"
‹http://www.ceri-sciencespo.com/publica/question/qdr23.pdf/23/4/2009›
-21-
-2
non-anonimity of
kuenne
rivals
spacial rivalries
-22-
‫‪1‬‬
‫أ‬
‫ب‬
‫ج‬
‫‪-23-‬‬
‫‪2‬‬
‫أ‬
‫ب‬
‫ب‬
‫أ‬
‫ج‬
‫ج‬
‫‪-24-‬‬
mainstream
inter-state relations
Tucy Dides
Micheavell
T. Hobbes
J.J Rousseau
E.H Carr
Hans
″The twenty year crises″ ″
″Politics among nations″ ″
Frederick Shuman
″
″
Morgenthau
Reinhold Neibuhr
George Kenan
Spykman Nicolas
statism
non-state actors
1-John, BAYLIS and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p.150.151.
-25-
unitary actor
Referent Object
anarchy
hierarchy
super and subordinate
self-help
survival
"raisons
18
1
2-Ken, BOOTH and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p.176.
3-John, BAYLIS and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p, 143,153.
24
2005
4-John, BAYLIS and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p.150.
3
-26-
d’état
H Kissinger
survival


status quo
Balance of power
similar units
self-help
John
Security dilemma 5
HERTZ
1-John, BAYLIS and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p.143.
2-Ibidem, p.153.
3-Jean Jacques, ROCHE, "Théories des relations internationales", (Paris, Montchrestien, 5eme ed, 2004), p.33. 34.
4-Keith, KRAUSE and Michael C.WILLIAMS, Op, Cit, p.12.
20
-5
6-John, BAYLIS and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p.257.
-27-
High politics
Low politics
interdependance
Neo-Realism
centric assumptions
Kenneth WALTZ
Charles P.KINDLEBERGER
Charles GLASSER
1-Peter, HOUGH, Op, Cit, p.4.
2-John, BAYLIS and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p.148.
3-Kenneth, WALTZ, "Theory of international politics", (Addison-Wesley Publishing company, 1979), p.94.
4-Ibidem, p.97.
-28-
Security
Robert JERVIS
regimes
Security complexes
Karl DEUTSH
security community
peaceful change
pluralist Security community
1
2
3
amalgamate Security community
supranational unit
John MEARSHEIMER
relative
absolute gains
gains
1-John, BAYLIS and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p.260.
21.22
3-John, BAYLIS and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p.260.
4-Jean Jacques, ROCHE, Op, Cit, p.59.60.
5-John, BAYLIS and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p.259.
-29-
-2
Joseph NYE
Theory of
power
capability
hard power
international politics
soft power
Marshall SINGER
non-fongibility
of power
systemic analysis
1-Keith, KRAUSE and Michael, C.WILLIAMS, Op, Cit, p.40.
2-Andrew, BENNETT and Joseph, LEPGOLD, Op, Cit,p,225.
3-John, BAYLIS and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p, 150.
.24
5-Jean Jaque, ROCHE, Op, Cit, p.70.72.
-30-
-4
Joseph
deffensive realism
GRIECO
.
Offensive realism
self-help
Cooperative realism
Charles GLASSER
Mature anarchy
Neo-classic/Stato-centric theory
1-John, BAYLIS and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p.152.
2-Ibidem, p.188.
3-Ibidem, p.152.
4-Ibidem, p.188.
5-Jean Jacque, ROCHE, "Theories des relations internationals
-31-
58
Gideon ROSE
William WOHLFORTH
.
1 Jean Jacque, ROCHE et Charles Philippe, DAVID, Op, Cit, p. 92.93 94.
21
-32-
2
Emmanuel Kant
Perpetual peace 1795
.36
2-Andrew, BENNETT and Joseph, LEPGOLD, Op, Cit, p.218.
3-Jean Jaque, ROCHE et Charles Philippe, DAVID, Op, Cit, p.94.
-33-
1
1973 1948
Neo-institutionalism
53
5-Jean Jacques, ROCHE et Charles Philippe, DAVID, Op, Cit, p .96.
-34-
1
56
2
58
3
60.61
4
Douglas Hurd
all for one
self-help
supranational
Martin WIGHT & Robert
institutions2
KEOHANE
cooperation
David BALDWIN
1-John, BAYLIS and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p.259.
2-Jean Jaque, ROCHE et Charles Philippe, DAVID, Op, Cit, p.97.
3-John, BAYLIS and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p. 216.
4-Jean Jacques, ROCHE et Charles Philippe, DAVID, Op, Cit, p.96.
-35-
institutions
Interdependance & Complex
interdependance Theory
1972 Transnational relations and world politics
1
1-Andrew, BENNETT and Joseph, LEPGOLD, Op, Cit, p. 218.
2-Ibidem, p. 220.221.
55
-36-
3
2
3
4





non-fongibility of power
Power and interdependance
1977
vulnerability
1 Jean Jaque, ROCHE, Op, Cit, P. 90.92.
-37-
sensibility
change by exchange
.
John W.BURTON
cobweb modal
Arnold
billiard ball modal
WOLFERS
27
2-Jean Jaque, ROCHE et Charles Philippe, DAVID, Op, Cit, p.97.
3-John, W.BURTON, "World society", (London, Cambridge University Press, 1972), p.27.
-38-
-1
Kelman
world
society
Democratic peace
Bruce RUSSETT
.
1 John W. BURTON, Op, Cit, p. 50.51.
2-Ibidem, p.100.
3-John, BAYLIS and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p.263.
-39-
Michael DOYLE
rogue states
absolute gains
-40-
2001
1994
11
York
KEN Booth
Security
1991
Welsh school
Copenhague school
emancipation
Frankfurt school
derivative concept
1-Paul, D.WILLIAMS, ″Security studies″, (London, Routledge, 2008), p.94.
-41-
Instrumental value
Problem solving theories
Max HORKHEIMER
.
Richard FALK
1-Paul, D.WILLIAMS, Op, Cit, p.90.91.
2-Jean Jaque, ROCHE, Op, Cit, P.137.
3-Jean Jaque, ROCHE et Charles Philippe, DAVID, Op, Cit, p.106.107.
4-Ken, BOOTH and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p.188.
5-Barbara, DELCOURT, "Théories de la sécurité"
‹http:// www.ulb.ac.be /students/bespo/Cours/THEORIES_DE_LA℅20SECURITE_pdf.pdf /4/5/2009›
-42-
Booth
& Wyne JONES
emancipation


NATO



.
1-Ken, BOOTH and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p.188.189.
2-John, BAYLIS and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p.266.
3-Barbara, DELCOURT, "Théories de la sécurité".
‹http:// www.ulb.ac.be /students/bespo/Cours/THEORIES_DE_LA℅20SECURITE_pdf.pdf /4/5/2009›
-43-
Robert COX
Societal security
1-Ken, BOOTH and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p.187.
2-Keith, KRAUSE and Michael, C.WILLIAMS, Op, Cit, p.12.
3-Jean Jacques, ROCHE et Charles Philippe, DAVID, Op, Cit, p.108.
25
5-Barbara, DELCOURT, ″Théories de la sécurité"
‹http://www.ulb.ac.be/students/bespo/Cours/THEORIES_DE_LA℅20SECURITE_pdf.pdf /4/5/2009›
-44-
-4
Wæver
Arnold WALFERS
.
Humanitarian security
Roland PARIS
.
1994
UNDP
Kofi ANNAN
1999
Le monde
.
1-Jean Jaque, ROCHE et Charles Philippe, DAVID, Op, Cit, p.115.
2-Dario, BATTISTELLA, "Théories des relation internationales", (Paris, Presses de sciences po, 2003), p.454.458.
3-Jean Jaque, ROCHE et Charles Philippe, DAVID, Op, Cit, p.112.
29.28.27
4
5-Barbara, DELCOURT, "Théories de la sécurité"
›http://www.ulb.ac.be/students/bespo/Cours/THEORIES_DE_LA℅20SECURITE_pdf.pdf /4/5/2009›
-45-
Dorff
.3





1-Jean Jaque, ROCHE et Charles Philippe, DAVID, Op, Cit, p.108.
2-Keith, KRAUSE and Michael, C.WILLIAMS, Op, Cit, p.35.
3-Barbara, DELCOURT, ″Théories de la sécurité".
‹http://www.ulb.ac.be/students/bespo/Cours/THEORIES_DE_LA℅20SECURITE_pdf.pdf /4/5/2009›
-46-
3
1-Michael, RENNER, Op, Cit, p.11.
-47-
-48-

Download Report