8 SINGAPORE NEWS The Business Times, Wednesday, August 13, 2014 NATIONAL REAL ESTATE CONGRESS Time to review cooling steps, say property players Participants urge caution while buying overseas assets Reports by LYNETTE KHOO [email protected] @LynetteKhooBT EVEN though the government has reiterated that it is not yet time to lift the property cooling measures, some real estate consultants are calling for a review of the earlier taxes imposed to rein in speculators, which they claim have an inflationary effect. Consultants felt that with the implementation of total debt servicing ratio (TDSR) to cap total borrowings at 60 per cent of gross monthly income, the additional buyer’s stamp duty (ABSD) and the seller’s stamp duty (SSD) have become less relevant. Speaking at the National Real Estate Congress yesterday, Colliers International managing director Dennis Yeo advocated that the ABSD be lifted for Singapore citizens and the SSD to be scrapped. “Nobody would question the reason behind the TDSR. But now with TDSR being in place for slightly over a year now, we then have to look at all the other earlier measures that were put in place to see whether they were conflicting or inflationary,” he said. “We do not want prices to go out of control, but transaction costs add on to the price of the property.” ERA Realty key executive officer Eugene Lim, another speaker, felt that it was “safe to remove SSD now” given that sub-sales, which serve as an indication of speculative activity, are low across all property types. Currently, the SSD kicks in if a residential property is sold within four years of acquisition. “Perhaps, it is an opportune time to review the measures that were implemented to tackle speculative buying and selling and whether the holding period under SSD is necessary at this point now,” he added. While acknowledging that economists have flagged ample Asian liquidity waiting to enter the market, Mr Lim felt that the ABSD, while imposing a higher tax on foreigners, still penalises Singaporeans who wish to own a property for owner-occupation and another for investment. Sing Tien Foo, deputy head of the department of real estate at the National University of Singapore, also touched on the government’s supply-side policy. He noted that the impact of the ramp-up in residential supply – be it on prices or buyers’ behaviour – is “yet to be fully understood at this moment”. Given that it has become more costly to buy properties in Singapore, consultants said that there is greater interest than before in overseas properties among Singaporeans. Office, retail segments to lure investors OrangeTee head of international projects Johnny Chng noted that the Philippines is popular among emerging markets, given the capital appreciation of some 10-20 per cent each year on the back of strong economic recovery. But he cautioned that investors looking to emerging markets should bear in mind the political risks, the taxation costs and the legal framework. Consumers Association of Singapore (Case) executive director Seah Seng Choon said that he had once come across an advertisement on the Internet touting returns of 100 per cent for an overseas property. He urged real estate agents not to “over-sell” or confuse buyers where overseas properties are concerned. NTU start-up launches 3D printer-cum-scanner By CAI YONG [email protected] A NANYANG Technological University (NTU) start-up called Blacksmith Group has forged a new tech toy – a 3D printer-cum-scanner half the size of anything now in the market. The inspiration for its design? A record player. In a record player, the stylus moves only in a straight line, progressing from the rim of the disc to its centre. Despite this economy of movement, it covers the entire area of the disc, which is spinning at the same time. Blacksmith’s Genesis 3D printer-cum-scanner operates on precisely this principle. As its platform rotates, its print head economises on movement, thus reducing the need for cumbersome support structures. Blacksmith describes Genesis as the first commercial 3D printer to use such a rotary platform. This design enables it to print objects exceeding 6.5 litres in volume, which would normally require printers twice the size. Blacksmith has also built a scanner into the device, creating Singapore’s first 3D all-in-one machine. The company, which receives support from NTUitive, NTU’s business incubator, developed this product with the average consumer in mind. Fang Kok Boon, the chief executive officer of Blacksmith, said: “3D printing will be much easier with Blacksmith Genesis, because our users won’t need to design an original work from scratch using 3D software.” Instead, they will be able to work with virtual models of scanned items using Blacksmith’s software, customising them to create unique objects. To test the market for Genesis, Blacksmith has launched it through crowdfunding site Indiegogo. It has aimed to raise US$75,000 in a campaign to run until Sept 10. Several levels of pledges are available; supporters will be able to buy a Genesis unit for as low as US$1,200. If the machine proves popular, Blacksmith will begin mass production. Retail units are expected to be priced at US$2,200. Blacksmith sees a market in hobbyists who often require specialised parts for their toy models. Schools are also a potential target, since the process of designing and printing objects is highly educational. Singapore is making its mark bringing 3D printing to the masses. A year ago, Pirate3D rocked the world by raising more than US$1.4 million for 3D printers starting at as low as US$397. Of the more than 2,500 orders received from crowdfunding platform Kickstarter, it has fulfilled about 200. Pirate3D hopes meet all these orders by the end of the year. Moments of Love Charity Concert: Mr Koh (right) presenting a S$200,000 cheque donation to Dr Tan S$200k raised for President’s Challenge A CONCERT last night raised S$200,000 for the President’s Challenge – an annual campaign started in 2000 to raise funds for charity in the President’s name. The concert is part of the My Singapore Project – started in 2011 by local singer-songwriter Lorraine Tan, who performed at this year’s concert as well. It was backed by presenting charity sponsor CapitaLand Hope Foundation (CHF) – the philanthropic branch of real estate giant CapitaLand. Called My Singapore 2014: Moments of Love Charity Concert for Presi- dent’s Challenge 2014, the concert raised S$100,000 that was matched dollar-for-dollar by CHF. The donation, which goes to children’s charities under the President’s Challenge, was presented by CHF director James Koh to President Tony Tan Keng Yam. CHF has been supporting the President’s Challenge since 2008. Lim Ming Yan, president and group CEO of CapitaLand, said: “This concert, in celebration of Singapore’s 49th National Day, serves as a timely affirmation of our commitment to contribute towards young Singaporeans in need.” The Blacksmith Genesis: (from left) Ajie Nikicio, 21, chief technology engineer; Fang Kok Boon, 29, CEO; Pui Tze Sian, 34, director; and Joyce Ngiam, 26, chief operating officer; holding items created using the 3D printer. PHOTO: DIOS VINCOY JR/THE STRAITS TIMES Affordable capital values among many pull factors for commercial property LED by rising rents and limited supply in the near-term, investment activities are expected to hold up for office and retail space. The absence of additional buyer’s stamp duty (ABSD) and seller’s stamp duty (SSD) in the commercial space is also making this segment more appealing to investors. Knight Frank executive director Mary Sai noted that the Singapore retail and office markets are among top picks in Asia for foreign investors, who face heftier ABSD than locals in the residential market. “Robust economic growth, stable government, low unemployment, strength of Singapore dollars, are some compelling pull factors for foreign investors in our commercial properties,” she said at the National Real Estate Congress yesterday. “Another reason why people move over to commercial property is because the absolute sum of capital to be paid is affordable,” Ms Sai added, citing the example of Alexandra Central, which had 43 per cent of transactions below S$1 million. The project that was launched in January last year had 98.3 per cent of strata-titled retail space sold out within one day. Developers are also increasingly moving into mixed-developments and making strata-titled units small enough to be affordable to retail investors, Ms Sai said. Strata-titled office transactions have started recovering in the first half of this year, with transactions rising to 248 from 204 in the second half of 2013, according to data from Knight Frank. But new sales saw average pricing slip further to S$2,331 psf from S$2,957 psf. Meanwhile, strata-titled retail transactions fell to 196 in the first half from 416 transactions in H2 2013, with average price for new sales dipping to S$4,248 per sq ft from S$4,345 psf. Also speaking at yesterday’s event, JLL regional director for investments Tan Hong Boon noted that limited supply will continue to drive investment activities of more than S$5 million in the retail and office segments in the near-term. But the rise in capital values will be limited due to price resistance from buyers. Last year, funds/Reits made up 80 per cent of investment sales in the retail space, while private investors accounted for 16 per cent. As for the office segment, developers made up 45 per cent of investment sales while funds/Reits made up 33 per cent. The annual real estate forum was co-organised by SAEA, The Singapore Institute of Surveyors and Valuers (SISV), and FIABCI Singapore, and, this time, in collaboration with STProperty.sg. Expanding Dough Culture A husband and wife duo keeps alive a food tradition in line with modern tastes. LIVIA YAP reports ‘W HAT do you take your youtiao with – soymilk or coffee?’ Alex Ong tells this reporter that he asks this question to nearly everyone he meets; younger customers tend to prefer the sweetness of the milk to offset the savoury Chinese fried breadsticks, he says, while the older generation is used to downing theirs with a hot cup of coffee or tea. Mr Ong is the managing director and founder of Dough Culture, a chain of food outlets that takes traditional oriental snacks usually sold at hawker centres in Singapore to shopping malls. With six outlets around the island, and three in the works, Mr Ong says that he is driven by a passion to ensure that traditional snacks such as youtiao, red bean buns, and banana fritters remain relevant and even trendy in today’s modernising food industry. “Youtiao is usually patronised by the old, and we don’t want (this culture) to discontinue, so, we’re trying to (encourage) the young to enjoy this product. That’s why we have outlets in the shopping malls because we want to attract these youngsters,” he says. In fact, Mr Ong’s wife, Irene Lee, who is the company’s director, adds that Dough Culture currently has outlets exclusively in shopping malls to attract this age group. The Ongs feel that for the younger generation, oriental snacks are not as popular as Western food. “That’s why to attract this group of youngsters, we will also periodically introduce some innovative products. We also use social media, like Facebook to post pictures of our new launches,” says Mr Ong. In addition to modernising the youtiao to attract younger consumers, the husband-wife duo has also sought to revolutionise the production process, by incorporating the use of technology. Mr Ong feels it’s necessary to cut down the time taken to make a single batch of youtiao, after noticing that his brother-in-law, who sells the traditional handmade version, takes almost nine hours for food preparation before the product can be sold. In his opinion, the process is too tedious for the amount produced. “I’m an engineer, so whenever I see (youtiao makers) working in a very traditional way, I feel that there is always room for improvement. I see that there is this niche that I can go into,” says Mr Ong. Dough Culture uses frozen dough to reduce the food preparation time to only an hour before the youtiao can be sold. It also uses a central kitchen to provide for all the branches, and these two modifications have helped to reduce wastage to only 3 per cent, compared to an estimated 35 per cent under the conventional operating model. “When I saw Old Chang Kee and Delifrance using frozen dough, I thought, this is Made for each other: With six outlets around the island, and three in the works, Mr Ong and wife want to ensure that traditional snacks such as youtiao, red bean buns, and banana fritters remain relevant and even trendy in today’s modernising food industry. PHOTO: ARTHUR LEE the new way of doing things whereby I can scale up my entire operations,” Mr Ong says. “To me, I’m always focused on productivity, efficiency and how to make things in the shortest time possible and create more variety.” Today, the production line for Dough Culture is 80 per cent automated and it uses conveyor belts in its operations. Mr Ong says it is his dream, as an engineer, to fully automate his line one day. Therefore, Dough Culture spends 8 per cent of its total cost every year on research and development, to try out new machinery. In pursuit of new concepts “Sometimes I can even buy a machine and it doesn’t work and becomes a white elephant, sometimes there are just risks you have to take, but what keeps me going is the vision that this business is viable,” Mr Ong says. Dough Culture is also outsourcing part of its operations to Malaysia due to space constraints in Singapore. Mr Ong explains that sufficient space is needed to fully automate the line. One might think that taking away the traditional making process would affect the taste of the youtiao produced, but Ms Lee insists that this does not reduce the quality of the product and in fact customers surveyed cannot tell the difference between traditional youtiao and theirs. “We have a lot of good feedback from our customers that our youtiao last longer than than traditional ones and in fact, the ammonia smell that you tend to have with the conventional way of making things is gone with our frozen dough,” she says. Dough Culture explores how consumers in various countries like to eat youtiao and offers products such as Thailand’s mini youtiao drizzled in condensed milk or Vietnam’s youtiao in chicken soup, and of course plain youtiao or in porridge, among others, for Singapore. Since its start in 2009, Dough Culture has seen a 15 per cent growth in revenue from last year and it plans to expand with five or six new outlets each year. In November, it will open its first “café concept” outlet in Eastpoint, a move away from its current “kiosk concept”. “We actually started the company with the intention of taking it overseas. We want to share the Asian dough food culture with the world,” says Mr Ong. The company’s products are halal certified and its expansion plans include outlets in countries such as Malaysia, Indonesia and the Philippines. This profile is the sixth of a series of features on the 16 finalists of the Emerging Enterprise Award 2014. Jointly presented by The Business Times and OCBC Bank, the Emerging Enterprise Award 2014 recognises promising enterprises and startups which are up to 10 years old and have an annual turnover of S$15 million or less. It is supported by RSM Chio Lim, MasterCard, SingTel, ACORN Marketing & Research Consultants, INSEAD and SPRING Singapore. The winners will be unveiled at a gala dinner on August 29.
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