Privacy & Access Annual Report Prepared by Privacy & Access Department September 24, 2014 2013-2014 Table of Contents Introduction ......................................................................................................... 3 Activities of the Privacy and Access Office ..................................................... 3 Education ................................................................................................................................... 3 Complaints / Breaches ............................................................................................................. 3 Access Requests....................................................................................................................... 5 Consultations ............................................................................................................................ 6 Key Themes ............................................................................................................................... 6 Provincial Involvement ....................................................................................... 6 Privacy and Access Office Annual Report April 1, 2013 to March 21, 2014 2 Introduction Saskatoon Health Region’s Privacy and Access Office (PAO) was opened in the fall of 2005 with the addition of managing Freedom of Information (The Local Authority Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act) processes to an existing function of managing health information processes (The Health Information Protection Act). Crucial to the success of the PAO was developing processes to manage complaints, breaches and consultations that would be aligned and integrated with other regional processes. Wherever possible, complaints and consultation requests are dealt with informally, invoking formal and sometimes legislatively prescribed processes on a required basis only. Activities of the Privacy and Access Office Education Education focused on privacy and access compliance is a major function of the PAO. Privacy education occurs online at new employee orientation, staff education days, and on a request basis. Other examples include education sessions that are offered to regional sites and affiliates, University of Saskatchewan partners and community based partners, and First Responders (education sessions, brochures, consultations and videos). This is provided upon request as resources permit. The PAO delivered 31 education sessions in the 2013/14 fiscal year. Awareness also occurs through website (both external and internal to the Health Region), and Privacy Matters which are privacy alerts created based on common issues or incidents that have come to our attention. An appointed PAO staff member attended three educational opportunities: Western Canada Health Information Privacy Symposium in Winnipeg, May 2013, The Medical Records Law Workshop in Saskatoon, Jan 2014 and LAFOIP training, May 2013. Both Privacy Officers and Privacy and Access Coordinator are working towards the Information and Privacy Protection Certificate through the University of Alberta. Complaints / Breaches 2013/14 The following statistics are from the PrivaSoft tracking system. Privacy complaints/breaches are taken very seriously by the PAO and fall into four categories: Level 1, Level 2, Level 3 and unsubstantiated. *Note: From October 2013 – March 2014 there were a total of 219 misdirected faxes reported to the PAO which are Level 1 violations. Privacy and Access Office Annual Report April 1, 2013 to March 21, 2014 3 The following chart is Appendix B from the SHR Privacy and Confidentiality Policy which describes the violation levels, examples of violations and the recommended actions for breaches at each level. Appendix B Privacy Violations - Recommended Actions Violation Level Examples of Violations Recommended Actions Level 1 - Unintentional • Disclosing without verifying identity of requestor • Leaving PHI/SHR business information unattended or in public area • Failing to log off or lock computer that holds PHI/SHR business information • Inadvertently sending PHI/SHR business information via fax to incorrect fax number • Accessing PHI/SHR business information without professional need to know • Discussion of PHI/SHR business information with someone who does not have a legitimate need to know without consent • Allowing another individual to use your SHR computer account • Repeated Level 1 violations • Accessing PHI/SHR business information without professional need to know for personal gain or to cause harm to another • Using another employees computer account for personal gain or to cause harm to another • Intentionally altering data or removing PHI/SHR business information from SHR • Repeated Level 1 or 2 violations • Discussion of applicable SHR policies and procedures • Privacy training and / or letter of expectation • Sign or re-sign confidentiality agreement Carelessness in handling personal health information/ SHR business information or in maintaining adequate security levels Level 2 – Intentional, nonmalicious/multiple level 1 Breaching policies or legislation surrounding the collection, use and disclosure of PHI/SHR business information Level 3 – Intentional and malicious/multiple levels 1 & 2 Knowingly breaching policies or legislation surrounding the collection, use and disclosure of PHI/SHR business information for personal benefit* or to harm** another person(s) • Discussion of applicable SHR policies and procedures • Privacy training • Sign or re-sign confidentiality agreement • Discipline, up to and including suspension • May notify Office of Saskatchewan Information and Privacy Commissioner (OIPC) • Suspension or termination of employment (employee ineligible for future rehire), as determined by management • Revocation of Medical Staff privileges • Revocation of access to region applications. • Automatic reporting to professional body (if applicable) • Automatic reporting to OIPC • Report to Ministry of Justice for consideration of charges and/or fines under HIPA *Personal Benefit: collecting, using, or disclosing information with a motive that primarily benefits the individual. This includes but is not limited to favors, economic gain, and use for social and personal interests. **Harm: negative impact to another individual(s) physically, emotionally, socially, or financially. Privacy and Access Office Annual Report April 1, 2013 to March 21, 2014 4 Privacy Breach Examples: 1) Level 2 – Intentional, non-malicious/multiple level 1 - An employee looks up a family member’s personal health information. 2) Level 2- Intentional, non- malicious/multiple level 1- An employee posts de-identified information about a patient on Facebook. 3) Level 3 Intentional and malicious/multiple levels 1 & 2 – An employee discloses a patient’s personal health information to create harm to someone. Access Requests Access requests fall into 4 categories: 1) An individual’s request for their own personal information or personal health information - these are mainly managed by either the point of care service provider or by Health Records staff but the PAO manages requests that have been either denied or issues arise. 2) Request for an individual’s personal health information by another person/agency – the PAO regularly works with law enforcement agencies and government agency who are requesting personal health information. A policy and supporting forms have been developed to facilitate these requests. The PAO also works with family members and others requesting personal health information for loved ones or others. 3) Amendment Requests – individuals have the right to request an amendment to a record containing their own personal health information, as prescribed in HIPA. A policy and supporting form has been developed to facilitate these requests. 4) Freedom of Information Requests - through regular consultation, the PAO assists in determining what information can be shared with media/public. The number of formal Freedom of Information requests for the fiscal year 2013/14 is 6. Privacy and Access Office Annual Report April 1, 2013 to March 21, 2014 5 Consultations 2013/2014 One of the main activities of the PAO is consultations about operationalizing privacy and access legislation. The PAO provides advice on a regular basis to staff members, affiliates, other agencies, and to our patients/clients/ residents and families. Internal Consults External Consults Total 174 27 201 *note: Consultations have been underreported into PrivaSoft. Additional training on the use of the PrivaSoft and its reporting utility has occurred and will result in more accurate reporting in 2014/15. Key Themes • Misdirected faxes were highlighted as a large concern by the Saskatchewan Privacy Commissioner in January 2014. The PAO has been working very hard to establish root cause of misdirected faxes. For example faxing to wrong physician with same last name or faxing to wrong family physician because the family physician wasn’t updated in the registration system to reflect current family physician. • SHR Employees and Physicians accessing databases without a “need-to-know”. Quarterly auditing and education will continue to be a focus of the PAO. Provincial Involvement The PAO is a member of the Saskatchewan Health Sector Privacy and Access Forum, which is governed by the privacy officers from participating members and is advisory in nature. This group is currently comprised of representatives from each of the 12 Regional Health Authorities in Saskatchewan, the Saskatchewan Cancer Agency, 3S Health, eHealth Saskatchewan, Ministry of Health, and other organizations as deemed appropriate to attend. Structure and Shared Services In 2013/14 the Privacy and Access office was within the People and Partnerships portfolio with Bonnie Blakley as Vice President and as of November 2013 moved to the Finance and Corporate Services portfolio with Nilesh Kavia as Vice President. The PAO team reports to Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) reporting to Lori Frank, Director – ERM. The roles within the PAO team were redefined in March 2013, with the elimination of the Privacy Consultant position and the addition of a second Privacy Officer both of which are supported by the Privacy and Access Coordinator. Wenda Atkinson Theresa Aubin-Singh Christa Sather Daniel Pierrard Privacy Officer – April 1, 2013 - March 31, 2014 Privacy Officer – April 1, 2013 – March 31, 2014 Privacy and Access Coordinator– April 2013 – March 2014 Privacy and Access Coordinator – March 2014 The Privacy Officer position is a shared service between Saskatoon Health Region (as lead agency) and Kelsey Trail Health Region. The Privacy Officer has consulted on 45 privacy related issues in Kelsey Trail Health Region during this fiscal year. Privacy and Access Office Annual Report April 1, 2013 to March 21, 2014 6
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