FAQ
Imew \an-°p∂
100 ¢mkn-°p-Iƒ
Unkn _pIvkv Id‚ v_pIvkv..................................................
imJ/GP≥knbnse....................................................................
D]-tbm-K-Øn-\p-th≠n am{Xw
FAQ
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Adn-™n-cn-t°≠ Imcy-߃
B
1
FAQ
""\ΩpsS ap≥X-e-apd \mw hmbn-°-W-sa-∂m-{K-ln®v \ap°v ]cnN-b-s∏-Sp-Øn-Ø∂ alm-{K-Ÿ-߃ \mw \ΩpsS ]n≥Xe-apdbv°pw ]cn-N-bs∏SptØ-≠-Xp-≠v. Xe-ap-d-I-fn¬\n∂v Xe-ap-dI-fn-te°p \ofp∂ Adn-hns‚ Cu ]I-c-en-emWv tlmadpw
tπt‰mbpw tjIvkv]n-b-dp-sams° Poh-ssN-X-\y-tØmsS \ap°v
e`n-®Xv. t]mcm, a\p-jy-cmb \mw a\p-jy-cmbn Pohn-°p-∂-Xv.
¢mkn-°p-I-fpsS hmb\ C√m-Xm-hp-tºmƒ a\p-jy-Ip-e-Øns‚
\ne-\n-ev]-p-Xs∂ iq\y-am-Ip-∂p.
amXyp B¿t\mƒUv
''
(k-tlm-Z-cn-s°-gp-Xnb Hcp IØn¬)
4
FAQ
? F¥mWv "hniz-km-ln-Xy-Xm-cm-hen?' "i_vZXm-cm-h-en-'t]mse h√ \nL-≠p-hp-amtWm?
D. A√, a\p-jys‚ Ct∂m-f-ap≈ Ncn-{X-Øn¬
Ahs‚ ]ptcm-KX
- n°pw hf¿®bv°pw I\Ø
kw`m- h - \ - I - t f- I n- b , kmln- X y- t em- I sØ
¢mknIv IrXnI-fpsS _rlr-Zvk-am-lm-c-amWv
hniz-km-ln-Xy-Xm-cm-h-en. "hniz-km-ln-XyØnse \£-{X-ßfpsS Iq´w' F∂¿∞w.
Cu t]cv Xo¿Øpw icn-hb
- v°p∂ Kw`o-ckaml-c-W-amWv Cu ]pkvX-I-k-©n-I.
? "¢mknIv' IrXn F∂m¬ F-¥mWv? [mcmfw
-t]¿ hm-bn® AYhm hmbn-°p∂ IrXn
F∂mtWm?
D. ¢mkn-°p-Iƒ F°m-eØpw P\-߃ hmbn°p∂ IrXn-I-fm-Wv. ]t£, IqSp-X¬ t]¿
CjvS-s∏´p F∂-Xp-sIm-≠p-am{Xw Hcp IrXn
¢mknIv BIn- √ . Classic F∂ hm°n\v
HmIv k v t ^mUv AUzm≥kv U v tetWgv k v
\nL≠p \evIp∂ hni-Zo-I-cWw "Hcp hn`mK-Ønse G‰hpw an-I-®Xpw {][m-\-s∏-´Xpw
Ime-lc
- W
- s
- ∏-Sm-ØXpw ]n¬°me \n¿ΩnXnIƒ°v amXr-I-bm-b-Xp-amb cN\' F∂mWv.
5
FAQ
Cu am\-Z-fi-Øn¬ hcp-∂ _mekmln-Xyw,
IY, t\mh¬, \mS-Iw, Bfl-IY XpS-ßnb
kmln- X y- i m- J - I - f nse ¢mkn°p- I - f psS
Akpe-`k
- a
- m-lm-ca
- m-Wv "hniz-km-ln-Xy-Xmcmhen.' C∂- s e- I - f nse a\p- j y¿ hmbn- ® phf¿∂ alm-{K-Ÿ-߃ C∂-sØbpw \mfsØbpw Xe-ap-d-Iƒ°mbn kam-l-cn-®n-cn°p∂p.
? Cu ]pkvXI-Øn\v GsX-¶nepw ap≥ amXrIbpt≠m?
D. C√. CØ-c-samcp kam-lmcw C¥y≥ `mjI-fn¬ ap≥]v D≠m-bn-´n-√. temI-km-ln-XyØn¬-Xs∂ Zp¿√-`-am-Wv. temI-km-ln-XyØnse alm- c - N - \ - I sf ]cn- N - b - s ∏- S pØn
s°mSpØv, ae-bmfn-bpsS `mhp-IX
- zsØ hnIkn-∏n-°m≥ Bcw`wapX¬ Un kn _pIvkv
\S-Øp∂ ]cn-{i-aß
- f
- psS ]mc-ºc
- yØnemWv
Cu kwcw-`hpw cq]-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.
? Cu kam-lm-c-Øn¬ `mc-X-Øn-sebpw aebmf-Øn-sebpw ¢mknIvcN-\-Iƒ Dƒs∏-Sp∂pt≠m?
D. D≠v. BZyw-Xs∂ Hcp Imcyw kqNn-∏n-°-s´,
\ΩpsS Np‰p-h-´Øv F-t∏mgpw e`y-amWv
\ΩpsS ¢mknIv cN-\I
- ƒ. Zp¿√-`a
- mbn am{Xw
In´p-∂-XmWv hntZi-¢m-kn-°p-Iƒ. kmln-XyØn-sebpw Nn¥bn-sebpw temI-\n-e-hm-c6
FAQ
ßsf Xncn-®-dn-bmsX -ae-bm-fn°v BtKm-foI-c-W-Øns‚ Cu ImeØv Pohn-°m-\m-hn-√.
AØ-c-samcp hnime-e-£y-amWv Cu kwcw`Øn-\p- ]n-∂n¬. AXp-sIm≠v hntZi ¢mkn°p-Iƒ IqSp-X¬ Dƒs∏Sp-Øp-hm-\mWv \mw
{ian-°p-∂-Xv. Dƒs∏-Sp-tØ≠ alZvcN-\-Iƒ
ae- b m- f - Ø n¬ D≠m- b n´pw Cu ]pkv X - I Øn¬ ae-bm-f-Ir-Xn-Iƒ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´n-√.
F∂m¬ CXn-lm-k-߃, `mk-˛-Im-fn-Zm-kmZn
cN\-Iƒ, ]©-X-{¥w, PmX-I-I-Y-Iƒ, Xangv
kw-L-km-lnXyw XpSßn SmtKmdpw _¶nwN-{μ-\pw-hsc Imew \an-°p∂ `mc-Xob ¢mkn°p-Iƒ ]eXpw Cu kam-lm-c-Øn-ep≠pXm\pw.
? temI-km-ln-Xy-Øn¬\n∂v GsX√mw IrXnI-fmWv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv?
D. cmam- b - W w, `mc- X w, Cen- b - U v , HUo- k n
F∂nh XpSßn hn{ipX kwkvIr- X ˛t]¿jy≥˛{Ko-°v˛- t- dm-a≥-˛X
- a
- n-gv˛- ¢
- m-kn-°p-Iƒ
apX¬ sh¿Pn¬, sk‚ v AK-Ãn≥, tjIvkv]nb¿, an¬´¨, thmƒ´- b ¿, - t SmƒtÃm- b n,
Zkv X - t b- h v k v I n, ]pjv I n≥, tam∏- k m- M v ,
tKmtKmƒ, hnIvS¿ bqtKm, _¬km-Iv, am¿Iv
Szbn≥, C_vk≥, sNtJmhv, H. sl≥dn,
Hmkv I m¿ ssh¬Uv , B¿X¿ tIm\≥
tUmb¬, F®v. Pn. sh¬kv, Pm°v e≠≥,
Un.F®v. temd≥kv, sh¿Po-\nb hpƒ^v,
7
FAQ
sk¿hm‚-kv, Um\n-tb¬ Uot^m, Pbn≥
HmÃn≥, hmƒ´¿ kv t Im´v , sÃ\v Y mƒ,
AeIv k m- ≠ ¿ Uqam, Fanen t{_m≠n,
X¿P\ohv, ^vtfm_¿, jqƒ th¨, A∂m
kzoh¬, tXmakv lm¿Un, dpUv b m¿Uv
InπnMv, {_mw tÃm°¿, sdmsabv≥ tdmf-≠v,
A\- t ‰mse {^m≥kv , amgv k ¬ {]qkv X v ,
sPbnwkv tPmbvkv, Jeo¬ Pn{_m≥, SmKq¿,
_¶nw-N{μ≥, tKm¿°n, kmap-h¬ _°‰v,
Im^v I XpSßnbhcpsS IrXn- I ƒhsc
\ofp∂ Imem-Xn-h¿Øn-bmb cN-\I-fmWv
Cu {KŸ-k-am-lm-c-Øn¬ hcp-∂Xv.
? CXn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-ØmØ ¢mkn-°p-I-fnt√?
D. Xo¿®-bm-bpw D≠v. ¢mkn-°p-I-fpsS temIw
F{X hep-XmWv! CXn¬\n∂v Ime-]-c-Xbpw
{]mXn-\n-[y-kz-`m-hh
- p-a\
- p-kc
- n®v G‰hpw anI®
100 ¢mknIv cN\-Isf sXc-s™-SpØv AhX-cn-∏n-°p-I-bm-WnhnsS-. XØz-Nn-¥, imkv{X˛-km-t¶-XnIcwKw F∂n-h-bnse ¢mknIv cN\-I-sfm-gn-hm°n sNdp-I-Y, t\m-h¬, \mS-Iw,
_m-e-km-ln-Xyw, -C-Xn-lm-kw-, -\m-tSm-Sn-kmlnXyw XpS-ßn-b-h-bnse ¢mkn-°p-I-fmWv
Cu \qdp cN-\I
- f
- pw. ]finXhmb-\°
- m¿°p
am{X-a√, XpS-°-°m-cmb hmb\-°m¿°p-IqSn
]pkvXIw ck-\o-b-am-I-W-sa∂ e£y-tØmsSbmWv sXc-s™-Sp∏v \S-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.
8
FAQ
? IrXn-I-fpsS t\¿X¿÷-a-bmtWm tN¿Øncn-°p-∂Xv?
D. Ir- X n- I - f psS kmcmw- i hpw kuμ- c yhpw
tNm¿∂p-t]m-ImØ Imtem-Nn-Xa- mb ]p\-cm-Jym\-amWv CXn¬ Ah-ew-_n-®n-cn-°p-∂X
- .v {]mNo\Im-ew-ap-X¬ B[p-\n-II
- mew hsc-bp≈ sshhn[y-am¿∂ kmln-Xy-cN
- \
- I
- sf ae-bm-fn°v BkzZn-°m≥ ]mI-Øn-em-°pI F∂ `mcn® ZuXyamWv CXn-eqsS \n¿h-ln-°s
- ∏-Sp-∂X
- .v
?
Un kn -_p-Ivkns‚ {]kn-≤ -{K-Ÿ-]-c-º-cbmb "hniz-km-ln-Xy-ame'bn¬ {]kn-≤o-Icn® ]pkv X - I - ß - f psS ]p\x- k - a m- l - c - W amtWm CXv?
D. B ]c- º - c - b n¬ C√mØ hf- s c- b - [ nIw
¢mkn-°p-Iƒ CXn¬ s]Sp-Øn-bn-´p≠v. am{Xa√ tIhew Hcp IrXn-bpsS ]p\-cm-Jym\w
am{X-a√ CXn-ep-≈-Xv. CXns‚ khn-ti-j-XIƒ°v a‰p kam-\-X-I-fn-√, \ΩpsS `mjbnepw temI-`m-j-I-fn-epw.
? as‰-¥mWv Cu FUn-js‚ {]tXy-I-X-Iƒ?
D. 1. Hmtcm IrXn-bpsSbpw Ncn-{X-]c
- a
- mb {]k‡nbpw ]›m-Øe
- hpw a‰pw hni-Za
- m-°p∂
Bap-J-te-J\w.
2. cN-bn-Xm-hns\ hni-Z-ambn ]cn-N-b-s∏-SpØp∂ Poh- N - c n- { X- ° p- d n- ∏ v , _‘- s ∏´
t^mt´m-Iƒ apX-em-b-h.
9
FAQ
3. IrXn-I-fpsS BZy-]-Xn-∏ns‚ ]pdw-N´/a‰p
hni-Zmw-i-߃, B IrXnsb Bkv]-Zam°n cNn-°-s∏´ s]bn‚nßp-Iƒ, Ne-®n{X-߃ F∂n-h-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ hnh-c-߃.
4. IYm-]m-{X-ß-fpsSbpw a‰pw khn-ti-j-XIƒ hnh-cn®v IqSp-X¬ hmb-\bv°v shfn®w
]I-cp∂ Ipdn-∏p-Iƒ.
5. Hcp DØa d^- d ≥kv {KŸ- a m- ° m≥
t]mcp∂ hnhn[ C≥U-Ivkp-Iƒ.
6. hn⁄m-\-Øn\pw hnt\m-Z-Øn\pw CSw
\evIp∂ _lp-h¿Æ-Nn-{X-߃.
XpS-ßnb {]tXy-I-XIfm¬ kº-∂-amWv
hniz-kmlnXy-Xm-cm-h-en.
? Hcp hnizkmln-XyIm-cs‚ H∂n-e-[nIw
cN\- Iƒ ¢mkn-°p-I-fm-bp-≠m-Ip-at√m?
Ah-sb√mw CXn¬ s]-Sptam?
D. ¢mknIvtemIsØ F√m IrXn-Ifpw H∂n-®hX-cn-∏n-°m≥ \ap-s°-∂√ B¿°p-am-hn-√.
AXn¬\n∂v anI® {]Xn-\n-[m-\-߃ Is≠ØpI am{X-amWv sNøm-\m-Ip-I. Nnet∏mƒ
Hcp Fgp-ØpIm-c≥Xs∂ t\mh-enepw IYbnepw \mS-I-Ønepw ¢mknIv cN-\-Iƒ \SØn-bn-´p-≠m-Imw. Aßs\ sNbvXh-cn¬
G‰hpw {]ap-J-cpsS am{Xw H∂n-e-[nIw cN\- I ƒ CXn¬ h∂n- ´ p- ≠ v . Ht∂m¿- ° pI,
\n›nXhmey- ß - f n¬ temIsØ G‰hpw
10
FAQ
anI® Fgp-Øp-Im-cn¬ ]c-am-h[n t]sc aebm-fn°v ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øm-\mWv \mw bXv\n°p-∂Xv.
? F{X hmey-ambmWv ]pkvXIw kwhn-[m\w
sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂Xv?
D. 12 hmey-ßf
- m-bn Unssa1/8 sskkn¬ BsI
12000 ]pdßfp-≠m-Ipw Cu ]pkvX-I-k-©nI.
? GXp- hn-`mKw hmb-\-°msc ap∂n¬ I≠psIm-≠mWv hnizkmln-Xy-Xm-cm-hen Hcp°n-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv?
D. Cu kam-lm-c-Ønse F√m ¢mkn-°p-Ifpw
F√m {]mb-°m¿°pw th≠n-bp-≈-XmsW∂v
temIw hn[n-sb-gp-Xn-bXm-Wv. C∂-se-I-fn¬
Cu ]pkv X - I - ß ƒ hmbn- ® mWv temIw
hf¿∂-Xv. \msfbpw Ah Xo¿®-bmbpw hmbnt°-≠-Xp≠v. Ip´n-Iƒ°pw apXn¿∂-h¿°pw
Htc-t]mse Bkz-Zn-°m-\m-Ipw-hn-[a
- m-Wv ]p\cm-Jym\w \-S-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv.
? km[m-cW Un kn- _p-Ivkns‚ GsXmcp
henb {]km-[-\-t{]m-P-IvSnepw {]Kev`c-Sßp∂ Hcp D]-tZ-iI
- k
- a
- n-Xn-bp-≠m-Ipw. Cu
kwcw-`-Øn\p-]n-∂n¬ Cß-s\-sbmcp Sow
Dt≠m?
D. Xo¿®-bmbpw D≠v. Fgp-Øp-Im-c≥, hnZym-`ymk- h n- N - £ - W ≥ F∂o \ne- I - f n¬ A¥m11
FAQ
cmjv { S- { ]kn- ≤ n- b m¿÷n® ⁄m\- ] o- T tPXmhv {io bp.B¿. A\-¥-aq¿Øn, cmPym¥-c-{]ikvXn t\Snb Ihnbpw Nn¥-I-\p-amb
{io k®n-Zm-\-μ≥, ae-bm-f-Øns‚ {]apJ
kmln-Xy-hn-a¿i-I\pw kmwkvIm-cnI{]h¿Ø-I-\p-amb tUm. kpIp-am¿ Ago-t°mSv,
kmlnXy-\ncq-]-I\pw ]{X-{]h¿ØI-\p-amb
{io ]n. sI. cmP-ti-Jc≥ F∂n-h-cmWv Cu
kwcw-`sØ Ip‰-a‰
- X
- m-°m≥ t\XrXzw \evIp∂-Xv.
? ]ckyØn-\p≈ kwhn-[m-\-߃ Fs¥ms°-bmWv?
D. ap≥- {]n ]-ªn-t°-j≥ ]≤-Xn-Isf-°m-tfsd
hn]p- e - a mb ]c- k y- k w- h n- [ m- \ ߃ πm≥
sNbvXn-´p≠v. 30 e£w -cq-]-bmWv ]c-ky-Øn\mbn hI-bn-cp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv. {]apJ ]{Xßfnse ap≥-t]-Pnse ]c-ky-ßfpƒs∏sS
tdUn-tbm, Snhn, amK-kn-\p-Iƒ, samss_¬
sa-t -PnMv XpSßn hnhn[ am v IΩyq-Wnt°-j≥ kt¶-X-߃ {]Nm-c-W-Øn-\mbn
D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂p-≠v.
CXn-\pw-]p-dta ae-bmf ]pkvX-I-{]-km-[-\cw-KØv Hcp ]≤-Xn°pw Ct∂hsc \evInbn-´n-√mØ hn[-Øn¬ hn]p-e-amb P\-Io-bk-Ωm-\]
- ≤
- X
- n-Iƒ Hcp-°p∂p≠v. hmb\ IqSpX¬ IqSp-X¬ P\-Io-ba
- m°n, ¢mkn-°p-If
- psS
12
FAQ
temIw Gh¿°pw ]cn-Nn-Xa
- m-°pI F∂ alØmb kmwkvIm-cnIZuXy-amWv \mw Gs‰Sp-°p-∂-Xv. AXn-\mWo kΩm-\-s∏-cp-ag!
? F¥mWm P\-IobkΩm\]≤-Xn-Iƒ?
D. CXn-\p-apºv Hcp ]≤-Xn-bn-ep-an-√m-Xn-cp∂ XcØn¬, {]n ]ªn- t °- j ≥ hyh- ÿ - b n¬
_p°v sNøp∂ apgp- h ≥ Bfp- I ƒ°pw
kΩm\w In´-Ø-°-hn-[-Øn-ep≈ kv{Im®v &
hn≥ ]≤-Xn-bp≠v. IqSmsX _p°p sNøp-∂h¿s°√mw ]®- ° p- X nc/News "n' More
F∂o {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-ß-fpsS Bdp-am-ksØ
e°-߃ kΩm-\-ambn ho´n-se-Øp-∂p. 30
e£-Øn¬]cw cq]-bpsS kΩm-\-ß-fmWv
Un kn _pIvkv hmb-\-°m¿°v \evIp-∂-Xv.
hmb-\ -ChnsS hn⁄m\-Øn-s‚bpw kΩm\-ß-fpsSbpw BtLm-j-am-Ip-∂p.
CXn-\pw-]p-d-sa-bmWv Un kn UnkvIu≠v
Iq∏¨ Xcp∂ kuP-\y-hpw.
? Un kn UnkvIu≠v Iq∏¨?
D. hnhn[ Hm^-dp-Iƒ AS-ßnb UnkvIu≠v
Iq∏-Wp-I-fmWv _p°p sNbvX-h¿°v \evIp∂-Xv. eLp-]p-kvX-I-cq-]-Øn-emWv Iq∏¨
cq]-I-ev]\ sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Bh-iym-\pk- c Ww Cu Iq∏- W p- I ƒ {]tbm- P - \ - s ∏SpØmw.
13
FAQ
?
kv{Im®v & hn≥ ]≤-Xn- sb-∏‰n H∂p-IqSn
hni-Zo-I-cn-°mtam?
D. LCD Sn hn, temI-¢m-kn-°p-I-fpsS kn Un
Iƒ, ssS‰≥ hm®p-Iƒ, \nL-≠p-°ƒ XpSßn
hne-]n-Sn-∏p≈ kΩm-\-ß-fmWv Cu ]≤Xnbn-ep-≈-Xv. {]n ]ªn-t°-j≥ ]≤-Xn-bnse
hyh-ÿ-{]-Imcap≈ c≠m-asØ XhW AS®m¬ am{Xta kΩm-\-Øn\v A¿lX t\SpI-bp-≈q. H∂mw KUp AS-bv°p-tºmƒ Xs∂
kv{Im®v & hn≥ kΩm\-]-≤-Xn-bn¬ ]s¶-Sp°mw. kΩm\w 30 Znh-k-Øn-\Iw imJ-Ifn¬ IqSn-Øs∂ e`y-am-Ipw. _º¿-k-Ωm-\amb LCD Sn hn e`n-®-h¿°v apgp-h≥ XpIbpw
AS®p-I-gn-™-Xn-\p-ti-jta kΩm\w kz¥am-°m-\m-Iq.
?
Cu kΩm-\-]-≤-Xn-I-fnse kΩm-\-߃°v
]Ic- a mbn Xpey aqey- Ø n¬ ]Wtam
]pkvX-Itam \evIp-tam?
D. C√. kv{Im®v & hn≥ ]≤-Xn-bn¬ Aß-s\sbmcp ]I-cw-sIm-Sp-°¬ tI´p-tIƒhnt]mep
an-√-t√m!
?
_p°v sN-bvXh
- ¿°v kΩm\ambn \evIp∂
New "n' More, ]®-°p-Xnc F∂nh Ft∏mƒ
apX-emWv In´n-Øp-S-ßpI?
D. H∂mw KUp AS®Xn\p- t ijw Hm^okv
\S]SnIfpw a‰v kmt¶-Xn-I{- I-aß
- fpw ]q¿Øo-
14
FAQ
I- c n°m≥ \mep apX¬ Bdv Bgv N sØ
kabw thWw. Cu Ime-b-f-hn-\-IØv amknI-Iƒ e`y-am-Ip-w.
? ]pkvXIhne?
D. apJ-hne 6000 cq]. {]n ]ªn-t°-j≥ kuP\y-hne 3600. F∂m¬ BZyw _p°p sNøp∂
]Xn-\m-bncw ]pkvX-I-t{]-an-Iƒ°v 2888 cq].am-{Xw. AXm-bXv DS≥ _p°v sNbvXm¬ 3112
cq] em`n-°mw!
- y-hÿ
- b
- n¬ AS-b°
-v mtam?
? 2888 cq] Xh-Wh
D. km[n-°pw. aq∂p Xh-W-I-fmbn AS-bv°mw.
2888 = (890 + 999 + 999)
IqSmsX Ggp Xh-W-I-fmbpw AS-bv°mw.
2995 = (595 x 1 + 400 x 6)
? Hcp kwi-bw-Iq-Sn, BZysØ 10000- t]sc
XpS¿∂v _p°v sNbvX-h¿°v kuP-\y-ßsfm-∂p-ant√?
D. D≠v. bYm¿∞ {]n ]-ªn-t°-j≥hne-bmb
3600 cq]bv°pXs∂ Ah¿°p ]pkvXIw
e`n°pw. B XpI c≠v XhWhyh-ÿI
- f
- n¬
AS-bv°mw:
1. 3600 = (1800 + 1800) 2 Xh-W-Iƒ
2. 3750 = (750 + (500 X 6)) 7 Xh-W-Iƒ
15
FAQ
?
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D. Cu AwK-߃ BZyw _p°p sNøp∂ 10000
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16
FAQ
No Author
English
Title
Malayalam
Title
1
Ferdowsi
Shahnameh
Shahnameh
2
Giovanni Boccaccio The Decameron
Decameron
3
Geoffrey Chaucer
Canterbury Tales
Canterbury
Kathakal
4
Thomas Moore
Utopia
Utopia
5
Luís de Camões
The Lusiad
Lusiad
6
Aesop
Aesop’s Fables
Eesoppu
Kathakal
7
William Shakespeare Othello
Othello
8
William Shakespeare Macbeth
Macbeth
9
Miguel de Cervantes Don Quixote
Don Quixote
10 John Milton
Paradise Lost/
Nashta
Paradise Regained Swargam/
Veendu Kittiya
Swargam
11 Tsao Hsueh-Chin
Dream of
the Red Chamber
Chuvanna
Akathalathinte
Kinavu
12 Daniel Defoe
Robinson Crusoe
Robinson
Crusoe
13 Jonathan Swift
Gulliver’s Travels
Gallivarude
Yathrakal
14 Voltaire
Candide
Candid
15 Jacob and
Wilhem Grimm
Grimm’s Tales
Grimminte
Kathakal
16 Jane Austin
Pride and
Prejudice
Ahanthayum
Munvidhiyum
17 Mary Shelly
Frankenstein
Frankenstein
17
FAQ
18
18 Sir Walter Scott
Iivanhoe
Ivan Ho
19 Hans Christian
Andersen
Andersen's Tales
Andersen
Kathakal
20 Pushkin
Eugene Onegin
Eugene Onegin
21 Gogol
Selected Stories
Thiranjedutha
Kathakal
22 James Fenimore
Cooper
The Last of the
Mohicans
Avasanathe
Mohican
23 Stendhal
The Red and
Black
Chuvappum
Karuppum
24 Victor Hugo
The Hunchback
of Notre-Dame
Notradamile
Koonan
25 Balzac
Old Goriot
Kizhavan Goriot
26 Charles Dickens
Oliver Twist
Oliver Twist
27 Alexander Dumas
The Count of
Monte Cristo
Monte Cristo
Prabhu
28 Eugène Sue
Wandering Jew
Alayunna
Juthan
29 Emily Brontë
Wuthering
Heights
Wuthering
Heights
30 Charlotte Brontë
Jane Eyre
Jane Eyre
31 Herman Melville
Moby-Dick
Mobi-Dick
32 Harriet Beecher
Stowe
Uncle Tom’s
Cabin
Uncle Tominte
Chala
33 Ivan Turgenev
Fathers and Sons
34 Gustav Flaubert
Madame Bovary
Pithakkalum
Puthranmarum
Madam Bovary
35 Ivan Goncharov
Oblomov
Oblomov
36 George Eliot
Mill on the Floss
Puzhakkarayile
Millu
FAQ
37 Victor Hugo
Les Misérables
Pavangal
38 Luis Carol
Alice’s Adventures Atbhutha
in Wonderland
Lokathil Alice
39 Dostoevsky
Crime and
Punishment
Kuttavum
Sikshayum
40 Leo Tolstoy
War and Peace
Yudhavum
Samadhanavum
41 Jules Verne
Around the World 80 Divasam
in 80 Days
Kondu
Bhoomikku
Chuttum
42 Mark Twain
The Adventures
of Tom Sawyer
Tom Sawyer
43 Leo Tolstoy
Anna Karenina
Anna Karenina
44 Anna Sewell
Black Beauty
Black Beauty
45 Ibsen
A Doll’s House
Pava veedu
46 Dostoevsky
The Brothers
Karamazov
Karamasov
Sahodaranmar
47 Henry James
The Portrait
of a Lady
Oru Ladyyude
Chithram
48 Johanna Spyri
Heidi’s Years of
Wandering and
Learning
Hediyude Katha
49 Anton Chekhov
Selected Stories
Thiranjedutha
Kathakal
50 O.Henry
Selected Stories
Thiranjedutha
Kathakal
51 Oscar Wilde
Selected Stories
Thiranjedutha
Kathakal
52 Bankim Chandra
Chatterjee
Ananda Math
Ananda
Madom
19
FAQ
53 R.L Stevenson
Treasure Island
Nidhi Dweep
54 Maupassant
Bel-Ami
Ishtathozhan
55 Mark Twain
The Adventures
of Huckleberry
Finn
Huckleberry
Finn
56 R.L Stevenson
Kidnapped
58 EmileZola
Nana
Nana
59 Thomas Hardy
Tess of the
D’urbervilles
Tess
60 Rudyard Kliping
Jungle Book
Jungle Book
61 Stephen Crane
The Red Badge of
Courage
Shona Mudra
Thattikkondu
Poyi
57 Arthur Conal Doyal A Study in Scarlet Chorakkalam
20
62 Henryk Sienkiewicz Quo Vadis
Quo Vadis
63 Bram Stocker
Dracula
Dracula
64 H G Wells
The Invisible Man Adrushyanaya
Manushyan
65 J.M Barrie
Peter Pan
Peter Pan
66 Jack London
The Call of the
Wild
Kadinte Vili
67 Romain Rolland
Jean-Christophe
Jean-Christophe
68 Joseph Conrad
The Secret Agent
The Secret
Agent
69 Anatole France
Penguin Island
Penguin Dweep
70 Kahlil Gibran
Broken Wings
71 H Gilbert
Robinhood
Odinja
Chirakukal
Robinhood
72 Marcel Proust
In Search of
Lost Time
Poyppoya
Kalam Thedi
FAQ
73 D. H. Lawrence
Sons and Lovers
Puthranmarum
Kamukanmarum
74 Tagore
Geethanjali
Geethanjali
75 James Joyce
A Portrait of the
Artist as a
Young Man
Oru
Chithrakaran
Enna Nilayil
Ente Jeevitham
76 D. H. Lawrence
The Rainbow
Mazhavillu
77 Sharath Chandra
Chatterjee
Devdas
Devadas
78 Sharath Chandra
Chatterjee
Srikanth
Srikanth
79 Virginia Woolf
Selected Stories
Thiranjedutha
Kathakal
80 Franz Kafka
The Castle
Kotta
81 Maxim Gorky
Mother
Amma
82 Joseph Roth
The legend of the Vishudha
holy drinker
Madyapante
Ithihasam
83 Samuel Beckett
Waiting for Godot Godotye
Kaathu
84 Homer
Iliad
Illiad
85 Kalidasa
Raghuvamsam
Raghuvamsham
86 Shoodraka
Mrichakatika
Mrichakatika
87 Elango Adikal
Chilappathikara
Chilappathikaram
88 Lady Shikibu
Murasaki
The Tale of Genji
Genchiyude
Katha
89 Banabhatta
Kadambari
Kadambari
21
FAQ
90 Bhasa
Swapna
vasavadatta
Swapnavasavadattam
91 Virgil
Aeneid
Aeneid
92 Kalidasa
Abhijnana
Shakunthala
Abhijnana
Shakunthalam
93 Vishakha Datta
Mudrarakshasa
Mudrarakshasam
94 St. Augustine
Confessions
Kumbassaram
95 Aswaghosha
Budhacharita
Budhacharitham
96 Veda Vyasa
Mahabharatham Mahabharatham
97 Valmiki
Ramayana
Valmiki
Ramayanam
98 Homer
Odyssey
odissey
99 Vishnu Sharma
Panchathantram Panchathantram
100 Kshemendran
Jataka Tales
Jataka
Kathakal
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