Future career project *a local government employee

Future career project
“a local government employee”
（地方公務員）
14213015 2年M組008 稲川みちの
Introduction
The natural public servant
A public employee
〈To do governmental, wide work〉
・the ministry of Foreign Affairs
（外務省）
・the National Tax Administration Agency
（国税庁）
・The national Diet Library
(国会図書館)
〈To do local, specific work〉
The local government employee
・Supervising the local events
・management of local-Tax and Family
registration
・maintenance of Local infrastructure
The topic of this presentation
Purpose & Significance of research project
～purpose of the project～
☆To turn my eyes on the career expect the field of administration
【local government employee】
Back
ground
Not take into consideration ※it is alright a new graduate,
a member of society, all generation
One’s
duty
“Activation of city”
→one not only do clerical work, but also cooperation with
another type of job
→There are so many opportunity to have to do with each
areas of citizen
For
For the benefit of city
⇔a private enterprise
⇔The natural public servant
～why I research local civil servant?～
☆ I’m Interested in the “interactive”（双方向の） “tangible”（成果が目に見えやすい） work
Research question
Reason: I would see what I should do now and have a wide view for my own future career
→RQ① “I select what kind of career of public employee, and collect
the information about the contents of the work”
Reason: I have little information on the qualification(examination)
→RQ② “What the qualification I need to be a local government employee”
Date collection & Analysis
☆What should we do to obtain qualification?
【the points of making decision】
【３points of obtaining qualification】
①The kind of career of local civil
servant
②the classification(区分) of duties
③the contents of the examination
①Which cities I apply for?
③which subject I need?
Administrative divisions of japan(都道府県）
An ordinance-city(政令指令都市）
social science
Within the 23 wards of Tokyo(東京２３区）
(社会科学)
City hall(市役所）
Cultural science
②which duty I choose?
(人文科学）
Regular government service(一般職系職種）
Natural science
Technical service(技術系職種）
（自然科学）
qualification/ silence(資格免許系職種）
文系職種
公安系職種
①
②
③
Date collection & Analysis
①the kind of career of local civil servant
Local government employee
【What difference between them?】
City hall
(市役所)
Within the 23 wards of
Tokyo
(東京２３区）
I’m interested in !
High-level civil servant
(地方上級）
Level of the test
/careers after adaption
Intermediate-level civil servant
（地方中級）
An ordinance-city
(政令指令都市）
Administrative divisions
of japan
(都道府県）
Work place
Date collection & Analysis
③The contents of the examination
A preliminary
examination
(1次試験）
Second test
(2次試験）
• Liberal test(教養試験）
• Specialized test(専門試験）
？
• An essay-type examination(論述式テスト）
• An-oral examination(面接テスト）
Date collection & Analysis
Specialized test(専門試験)
Liberal test(教養試験）
☆Subject of administration 行政系科目:
☆ General knowledge branch 一般知能分野：
literally interpretation(文章理解)Settle of figure(数的処理）
Administration（行政学）Politics（政治学）Social science（社会学）
International relations（国際関係）
☆General knowledge branch 一般知識分野：
☆Subject of law法律系科目:
social science(社会科学)Cultural science(人文科学)Natural science(自然
科学) Current event(時事)
Constitution（憲法) administrative law(行政法)civil law(民法)The
commercial law(商法)criminal law(刑法) labor law(労働法）
☆Subject of economy経済系科目:
Microeconomics/Macroeconomics(ミクロ・マクロ経済学) Public
finance(財政学) Business administration(経営学)Accounts(会計学)
■経済２ (市役所[大卒])
■判断推理５ (市役所[大卒])
問題
問題
次の図のように，正六角形の 1 辺に，これと 1 辺の長さが等しい正方形が接している。この正方形が，正六角形
サブプライム住宅ローン問題に対する各国の対応の説明として正しいものはどれか。
の辺に沿って矢印の方向へ滑らずに 1 周するとき，正方形の頂点Ｐの描く軌跡として，正しいのはどれか。

1. アメリカでは，連邦公開市場委員会が連邦準備制度理事会の決定に従い，政策金利（FF レート）の大幅な利
上げを実施している。

2. 日本では，日本銀行がいわゆる不良債権問題の経験を教訓にして，サブプライム住宅ローン問題発生直後か
らマネーサプライを拡大した。

3. 中国は，経済成長率が 10％を下回ったことを受けて，2007 年 9 月に従来の方針を変えて金融緩和政策をとっ
た。

4. イギリスはサブプライム住宅ローン問題の影響をあまり受けなかったことから，政策金利を 2007 年 12 月以降
も維持し続けた。

5. インフレ懸念の緩和や金融危機による景気の急速な悪化等を受けて，ヨーロッパ中央銀行は，2008 年 10 月
以降 3 か月連続で政策金利を引き下げた。
quotation Copyright(c) JITSUMUKYOIKU-SHUPPAN Co.,Ltd. All rights reserved.
Retrieved by http://www.jitsumu.co.jp/contact/
Date collection & Analysis
②The qualification(区分) of duties
“regular government service(一般職系職種）”,“Technical service(技術系職
種）”,“qualification/ silence(資格免許系職種）”,“文系職種, 公安系職種”
※classification is based on where the self -governing body(自治体）one is work and which the job one should be engaged.
☆EXAMPLE 〈The recruitment 26year of coalification of Mitaka city and Musasino city 〉
Mitaka City hall
Musasino city hall
regular government
service(一般職系職種）
○High-level regular
government service
(一般事務上級）
○Regular government
office work
(一般事務）
Technical service
(技術系職種）
○a civil engineer
(土木技術）
○a civil engineer
(土木技術）
An architect
(建築技術）
qualification/ silence
(資格免許系職種）
×
○a hygienist
(保健士）
I’m interested in !
Date collection & Analysis
☆The “personality”( what extent one person match to the job)
Which need to be a public employee
: One specific field of information learned during the educational process
" Job specific knowledge"
：Soft skill is acquired during one's youth or growing environment.
"communication abilities"
"Team working ability"
Hard skill is acquired by job training or environment of workplace
“Computer or IT skills, different software“
“Capacity of analysis and synthesis"
Date collection & Analysis
☆Yokohama city hall
One’s duty：section of family register/tax matters, welfare/preservation
of health, environment, infrastructure…
Job rotation
adaption
branch3
10 years
branch1
【Job study and training】
(２years)
Accounting,
Draw up document,
Presentation,
Excel,
Time management…
A good point of career
Develop one’s career by one’s own will
For example…
○ A subsection chief test
○ development and appointment for
woman’s career program
branch2
Business administration！
Individual concerns for Research Findings
Two means of license
personality
Develop one’s career by one’s own will
Theoretical knowledge
Soft skill
Hard skill
Qualification
(knowledge)
The knowledge to pass
the examination
license
Research findings
Two years after graduation
The second grade, I have to do three things. First thing is that I get a real the
liberal test(教養試験) and specialized test(専門試験) and take the test as a
trial. Second thing is that I apply to Z会. I am going to apply the course which
takes 6month’s term. First and second thing had better to be hurried so I finish
these by the end of the year.
Third thing is that I take an internship. I want do this during the spring vacation.
The third grade, I have to do the study for the test. At the same time, I study
accounting. (My school seminar study accounting, and I am interested in it.)
The fourth grade, I take test. For the local civil servant-test, many city hold the
end of 6month, 7month, and 9month.
Reference
【Website】
① The National Personnel Authority website（人事院ホームページ）
人事院事務総局総務課広報情報室(2011)．The National Personnel Authority website（人事院ホームページ）．Retrieved from
http://search.jword.jp/cns.dll?type=lk&fm=101&agent=1&partner=Excite&name=%BF%CD%BB%F6%B1%A1&lang=euc&prop=500&bypass=0&dispconfig=&tblattr=1
② Personnel commission of Tokyo metropolitan government website(東京都人事委員会ホームページ)
東京都人事委員会事務局任用公平部総務課庶務（2014）．Personnel commission of Tokyo metropolitan government website(東京都人事委員会ホームページ)．Retrieved from
http://www.saiyou.metro.tokyo.jp/
③ Information of a public employee website "koumuwin！"（公務員試験情報サイト“Koumuwin！”）
Ruby(管理人ハンドルネーム)．Koumuwin！．Retrieved from http://koumuwin.com/chiho/
④ Z会 website
株式会社Ｚ会.Z会website. Retrieved from http://www.zkai.co.jp/ca/g/koumuin/index.html
⑤ 大原 website
O-hara(1997)．大原website. Retrieved from http://www.o-hara.ac.jp/best/
【BOOK】
⑥公務員試験学習スタートブック
受験ジャーナル編集部（2014）.公務員試験学習スタートブック．jaｐan.実務教育出版
⑦地方公務員になりたい！[市役所]
受験ジャーナル編集部（2013）.地方公務員になりたい[市役所]．japan.実務教育出版
⑧地方公務員になりたい！[都道府県・政令市等]
受験ジャーナル編集部（2013）.地方公務員になりたい[都道府県・政令指令都市]．japan.実務教育出版
【Journal】
⑨LOCAL CIVIL SERVANTS' SKILLS ANALYSIS
Raboca,H.M. Carbunarean,F. Jimborean,O.D.(2013). LOCAL CIVIL SERVANTS' SKILLS ANALYSIS. Paper presented at the , 6 59-66. Retrieved from
http://search.proquest.com/docview/1520759103?accountied=8333
⑩Explaining global satisfaction by facets of job satisfaction: the Japanese civil servant study
Tatsuse,T.＆Sekine,M.(2011).Environ Health Med.Explaining global satisfaction by facets of job satisfaction: the Japanese civil servant study.(16),133-137.doi:10.1007/s12199-010-0173-y
ProQuestDocuments-2014-10-29
⑪Sex differences in physical and mental functioning of Japanese civil servants: Explanation from work and family characteristics
Michikazu,S.Tarani,c.Pekka,M,Michael,M.(2010).Social science＆Medicine.Sex differences in physical and mental functioning of Japanese civil servants: Explanation from work and family
charactaristics.2091-2099.1-s2.0-S0277953610006957-mainNONE
conclusion
RQ1“I select what kind of career of public employee, and collect the information about
the contents of the work”
I would like to be Local civil servant.
↓
I would like to work at city hall
↓
City hall’s work need many communication skill or knowledge
RQ2“What the qualification I need to be a local government employee”
Keep studying to pass the test！
（in the terms of contrary, the qualification not have to do with one’s school
background, age, and so on！)
↓
For me, Liberal test and specified test is important.

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