L2 Curry Travels around the World Part 1 Hi there!// Today/ I’m going to talk/ about curry.// When you hear/ the word “curry,” what country do you think of?// Many of you know that/ India is the home of/ curry.// However,/ do you know/ there is no dish called curry/ in India?// Of course,/ there are many dishes/ similar to curry/ in India,/ but/ the Indian people do not call them/ curry.// In India,/ people often stew meat and vegetables/ with various spices.// A long time ago,/ the British people began to use/ the word “curry”/ to explain/ such Indian dishes.// It comes from/ “Kari”/ meaning a sauce or soup/ in Tamil.// L2 Curry Travels around the World Part 1 Hi there!// Today/ I’m going to talk/ about curry.// When you hear/ the word “curry,” こんにちは！// 今 日/ 私はお話するつもりです/ カレーについて// ～を聞くとき/ 「カレー」という言 葉 what country do you think of?// Many of you know that/ India is the home of/ curry.// どんな国だと思いますか？// 多くの人 達 は～と知っている/ インドは～の故 郷 / カレー// However,/ do you know/ there is no dish called curry/ in India?// しかしながら/ ～と知ってますか？/ カレーと呼ばれる料 理 はない/ インドに// Of course,/ there are many dishes/ similar to curry/ in India,/ but/ the Indian people もちろん/ たくさんの料 理がある/ カレーに似た/ インドには/ しかし/ インドの人々は do not call them/ curry.// In India,/ people often stew meat and vegetables/ with それらを～と呼ばない/ カレー// インドでは/ 人々はよく肉や野 菜を煮込 む/ various spices.// A long time ago,/ the British people began to use/ the word “curry”/ 様々な香 辛料 で// むかし/ イギリスの人々が使 い始 めた/ 「カレー」という言 葉を/ to explain/ such Indian dishes.// It comes from/ “Kari”/ meaning a sauce or soup/ in 説 明するために/ そうしたインドの料 理を// Tamil.// タミル語で// それは～に由 来する/ 「カリー」/ ソースやスープを意 味する/た Part 2 In the past,/ India was British colony.//I think/ you have learned/ about it/ in world history.// In 1772,/ Warren Hastings,/ governor of the Bengal region,/ introduced a recipe/ for curry/ to the UK.// He brought back/ rice,/ one of the main foods/ in Bengal,/ along with many spices.// His recipe was a great success,/ and/ eating curry with rice became popular/ in the UK// From the 19th century on,/ curry continued to develop/ in the UK.// At the beginning of the century,/ the first curry powder appeared.// Until then,/ mixing many spices/ to make curry/ was hard work.// With the help of the curry powder,/ curry became easier to make/ and/ it spread/ across the UK.// Also,/ the British people began to thicken curry/ with flour.// They changed it/ to their own taste/ by using/ a recipe For stew,/ a traditional British food.// Part 2 In the past,/ India was British colony.//I think/ you have learned/ about it/ in world 過 去において/ インドはイギリスの植 民 地だった// 私は～と思う/学んだことがある/ そのことについて/世 界 史で history.// In 1772,/ Warren Hastings,/ governor of the Bengal region,/ introduced a // 1772 年に/ ウォーレン・ヘイスティングス/ ベンガル地 方の知 事が/ あるレシピを recipe/ for curry/ to the UK.// He brought back/ rice,/ one of the main foods/ in 紹 介した/ カレーの/ イギリスに// かれは～を持ち帰った/ お米を/ 主 要 な食べ物のひとつの/ Bengal,/ along with many spices.// His recipe was a great success,/ and/ eating curry ベンガルの/ 多くの香 辛 料とともに// 彼のレシピは大 成 功した/ そして/ お米と一 緒 にカレー with rice became popular/ in the UK// を食べる事 は人 気になった/ イギリスで// From the 19th century on,/ curry continued to develop/ in the UK.// At the beginning 19 世 紀から/ カレーは発 展を続けた/ イギリスで// その世 紀のはじめは of the century,/ the first curry powder appeared.// Until then,/ mixing many spices/ /初 めてのカレー粉が現れた// それまで/ たくさんの香 辛 料を混 ぜること/ to make curry/ was hard work.// With the help of the curry powder,/ curry became カレーを作るために/ つらい仕 事だった// カレー粉 のおかげで/ カレーは作るのが easier to make/ and/ it spread/ across the UK.// Also,/ the British people began to 簡 単になった/ そして/広がった/ イギリス中で// また/ イギリスの人々はカレーを濃くすることを thicken curry/ with flour.// They changed it/ to their own taste/ by using/ a recipe 始めた/ 小 麦粉 で// 彼らはそれを変えた/ For stew,/ a traditional British food.// レシピを/ 伝統 的なイギリスの食べ物である//た 自 分たち自 身の味 に/ ～を使って/ シチューの Part 3 British curry later sailed across the sea/ and/ came to Japan.// Early in the Meiji era,/ curry power was imported/ and/ people started making curry/ in Japan.// At that time,/ curry was an expensive dish.// For a price of a plate of “curry and rice,”/ A person could buy/ eight bowls of soba.// Also,/ in those days,/ curry was a little strange.// Surprisingly,/ long green onions and frog meat was used/ in it!// Since the late Meiji era,/ curry has been popular/ all over Japan.// Some people say// It was because/ the Japanese military adopted curry/ as a food for/ its soldiers.// Curry was an ideal food/ for the soldiers/ because they could/ make it in large amounts and keep it/ for a few days.// When the soldiers went back home,/ they took the recipe/ for curry/ with them.// Because of this,/ people began eating it/ many parts of Japan.// Part 3 British curry later sailed across the sea/ and/ came to Japan.// Early in the Meiji イギリスのカレーは後に海を渡 った/ 明 治 時代 の初 期 / そして/ 日 本にやってきた// era,/ curry power was imported/ and/ people started making curry/ in Japan.// At /カレー粉が輸 入された/ そして/ 人 々はカレーを作り始めた/ 日本 で// た that time,/ curry was an expensive dish.// For a price of a plate of “curry and rice,”/ そのころ/ カレーは高 価 な料 理だった// カレーライス一 皿の値 段 に対して/ A person could buy/ eight bowls of soba.// Also,/ in those days,/ curry was a little 一 人で買うことができた/ そばが８杯// また/ 当時 / カレーは少し奇 妙なもの strange.// Surprisingly,/ long green onions and frog meat was used/ in it!// だった// 驚くべきことに/ 青ネギとカエルの肉が使 用されていた/ その中に！// Since the late Meiji era,/ curry has been popular/ all over Japan.// Some people say// 明 治 時 代の後 期から/ カレーは人 気だった/ 日本 中で// ～と言う人がいる// It was because/ the Japanese military adopted curry/ as a food for/ its soldiers.// それは～だったため/ 日 本 軍がカレーを採用した/ ～の食 べ物として/ その兵 士たちの// Curry was an ideal food/ for the soldiers/ because they could/ make it in large amounts カレーは理 想 的な食べ物だった/ 兵 士たちにとって/ なぜなら彼らは～することができた/ 大 量につくる and keep it/ for a few days.// When the soldiers went back home,/ they took the そして保 存する/ 数 日の間 // 兵 士たちが帰 還する時 / 彼らはレシピを持ち帰った recipe/ for curry/ with them.// Because of this,/ people began eating it/ many parts /カレーの/ of Japan.// 地 域で// 自 分たちともに// このため/ 人々はそれを食べ始めた/ 日 本のたくさんの Part 4 With the spread of curry,/ a lot of curry-based food were invented/ in Japan.// By combining curry with noodles and bread,/ curry-udon and curry-pan were made.// Various curry-flavored snacks also appeared.// You have probably eaten/ some of them. Among them,/ the curry roux and “curry in a pouch” were the most successful.// They were exported overseas/ and became popular/ in such countries as/ Australia, China, South Korea, and the US.// “Curry in a pouch” is eaten/ now/ even at the International Space Station!// Curry was born in India.// It was later taken to/ the UK/ and/ then to Japan.// Now it is eaten/ all over the world.// That’s all for my speech.// Thank you for listening.// Now,/ I’m guessing/ you are very hungry.// Let’s go to the cafeteria and/ have some curry!// Part 4 With the spread of curry,/ a lot of curry-based food were invented/ in Japan.// By カレーの広がりと共に/ たくさんのカレーを基 本とした食べ物が考え出された/ 日 本で// combining curry with noodles and bread,/ curry-udon and curry-pan were made.// カレーと麺やパンを合わせることにより/ カレーうどんとカレーパンが作られた// Various curry-flavored snacks also appeared.// You have probably eaten/ some of them. 様々なカレー味のお菓 子もまた現れた// おそらく食べたことがあるだろう/ それらのいくつかを// Among them,/ the curry roux/ and/ “curry in a pouch” were the most successful.// They それらの中で/ カレールーとレトルトカレーはもっとも成 功したものだ// それらは were exported overseas/ and became popular/ in such countries as/ Australia, China, 海 外に輸 出された/ そして人 気になった/ このような国々で/ オーストラリア、中 国 、 South Korea, and the US.// “Curry in a pouch” is eaten/ now/ even at the International 韓 国そしてアメリカ// 「レトルトカレー」は食べられている/ 今/ 交 際 宇 宙ステーションでさえ！// Space Station!// Curry was born in India.// It was later taken to/ the UK/ and/ then カレーはインドで生まれた// 後に～に渡った/ イギリスに/そして/ to Japan.// Now it is eaten/ all over the world.// That’s all for my speech.// Thank 日 本へ// 今それは食 べられている/世 界 中で// 以上、私のスピーチです// you for listening.// Now,/ I’m guessing/ you are very hungry.// Let’s go to the cafeteria 御 清 聴ありがとうございました//では/ and/ have some curry!// そして/カレーを食べましょう！// ～じゃないかなと思 います/みなさん、とってもおなかが減 っている//食堂 へ行きましょう/
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