英語で読む経済 I:復習テスト 1 学籍番号 氏名 2015 年 9 月 30 日 注意:すべての質問に解答しなければ提出とは認めない.小さな声でなら 相談しても構わない.教科書等 を参照してもよい. 1. 以下の用語の定義を 英語で 書きなさい. (a)decision theory (p. 8) (b)widget (p. 9) (c)invisible hand (p. 13) 1 2. 以下の用語の日本語訳を書きなさい. (a)preference (p. 5) (b)profit (p. 6) (c)decision theory (p. 8) (d)supply (p. 8) (e)demand (p. 8) (f)price (p. 8) (g)interest rate (p. 8) (h)inflation (p. 9) (i)unemployment (p. 9) (j)economic growth (p. 9) (k)recession (p. 9) (l)competition (p. 12) (m)invisible hand (p. 13) 2 解答例 1.(a)The decision theory is the study of individual optimization. (b)A widget is a mysterious commodity found only in economics books. (c)The invisible hand is a metaphor for how individual self-interest can lead to good outcomes for the group as a whole. 2.(a)選好 (b)利潤 (c)意思決定理論 (d)供給 (e)需要 (f)価格 (g)利子率 (h)物価上昇 (i)失業 (j)経済成長 (k)景気後退 (l)競争 (m)神の見えざる手 3
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