Phonetics Exercise 英語音声学宿題 17

Phonetics Exercise 17
Section_______ Name________________________________
(問1) 次の各文中の語間で、[子音+母音]により音連結している部分をスラー(
̮)で結びなさい。
ۛ
ۛ
ۛ
H̥ .ۛ
݆Th̥ sۛ
݆is n̥ ne
݆ fóur óne, n̥ ne
݆ óh thrée n̥ ne
݆ (941-9039). Pléase léave your
méssage after the tóne. And I’ll gèt báck to you as sóon as I cán. Thánk you.
(問2)「英語の音変化パターン」に従い、例を参考にして、簡略表記の IPA で記された下記の語句の発
ストレス
音を精密表記に改めなさい。内容語には強勢記号を必ず付けること。機能語は弱形に注意。
例)
peak
 piḱ  pʰiḱ 
1.
team
́ 
 tim

2.
casual
 kǽʒʊəɫ 

 pɑṕ 

3.
pop
14.
Is that OK?
 ɪz ðǽt óʊkeɪ 
15.
Whose is this?
 húz ɪz ðɪś 
16.


I missed you.
4.
pleasure  plɛ́ʒɚ 

5.
twice
 twáɪs 

6.
cubic
 kjúbɪk 

7.
pretty
 pɹɪtí 

18.
later
 léɪtɚ 

8.
stopped  stɑpt́ 

19.
pity
 pɪtí 

9.
́
shopkeeper  ʃɑpkipɚ


20.
bottle
 bɑtɫ̩́ 

10.
wiped

21.
matter
 mǽtɚ 

11.
́
dot com  dɑtkʌm


22.
rotten
 ɹɑtń̩ 

12.
seventh  sɛ́vnθ 

23.
kitten
́ 
 kɪtn̩


atmosphere
month
 mʌ́nθ 
24.
13.
 wáɪpt 
́ ju 
 aɪ mɪst
17.

because you
 bəkəz ju 
 ǽtməsfɪɚ 


PTO(次ページへ)
106
(問3) 下の各文中で子音+母音の音連結と、音変化している部分に下線を引き、それらを示す IPA を精
密表記でその下線の下に記入し、英語らしく歌えるように練習しましょう。Phonetics File 16「英語の音
変化パターン」にある音変化表①不破裂化~⑩音連結(⑨と⑪は除く)を参考にすること。
Top of the World
by Carpenters
1. Such a feelin’s comin’ over me.
There is wonder in most everything I see;
Not a cloud in the sky
Got the sun in my eyes
And I won’t be surprised if it’s a dream.
-------------------------------------------------Everything I want the world to be
Is now coming true especially for me.
And the reason is clear.
It’s because you are here.
You’re the nearest thing to heaven that I’ve seen.
-------------------------------------------------I’m on the top of the world lookin’ down on creation,
And the only explanation I can find
Is the love that I’ve found ever since you’ve been around.
Your love’s put me at the top of the world.
PTO(次ページへ)
107
2. Something in the wind has learned my name.
And it’s tellin’ me that things are not the same.
In the leaves on the trees and the touch of the breeze
There’s a pleasin’ sense of happiness for me.
-------------------------------------------------There is only one wish on my mind.
When this day is through I hope that I will find
That tomorrow will be just the same for you and me.
All I need will be mine if you are here.
-------------------------------------------------* I’m on the top of the world lookin’ down on creation
And the only explanation I can find.
Is the love that I’ve found ever since you’ve been around.
Your love’s put me at the top of the world.
*(Repeat)
108