Nuclear human resource development in Japan 7 December, 2010 Motoshi SHINOZAKI Atomic Energy Division, MEXT Past and present Scheme of HRD for Nuclear Energy Universities Industry Nuclear-related majors Supply of Engineers 3 universities、6 graduate schools Higher education for Nuclear energy for utility companies: 260 for major manufactures:250 (2009) Nuclear Professional School In-house training e.g. OJT etc. (Established by Tokyo Univ. in 2005) Professional education for working adults Higher education of general engineering ex) Mechanical engineering majors Electronic engineering majors support Sending trainers Supply of researchers and engineers 50 (2009) Government support support support (MEXT) Nuclear Energy Human Resources Development Program (supporting 29 universities、 34 projects in 2009) ・Partnership with Graduate Schools ・Dispatching lectures ・Acceptance of Internship Training Programs ・Development of nuclear engineers and radiation engineers ・Preparatory program for related national certification examinations Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) Number of new employees in nuclear industry from each major 電気事業者の採用状況 utility companies (nuclear sector) •The number of employees has increased dramatically •Nuclear industry has recruited students from various majors 人数 The number of new employees 0.3 その他 Other majors 250 0.25 化学・材料 material 200 0.2 150 0.15 100 0.1 50 0.05 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 0 Chemical and engineering Mechanical 機械 engineering Electronic 電気 engineering 原子力 Nuclear engineering 原子力専攻比率 Ratio of nuclear engineering 年度 major ※ (nuclear manufactures メーカ(6社)の採用状況 300 0.25 250 0.20 sector) その他 Other majors Chemical and material 化学・材料 engineering 200 0.15 150 0.10 100 Mechanical engineering 機械 Electronic 電気 engineering 50 0.05 0 0.00 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 人数 of technology 300 0 The number of new employees National college 高専卒 年度 Nuclear 原子力分野 engineering Ratio of nuclear 原子力専攻比率 engineering *IHI、TOSHIBA、HITACHI、 Fuji Electronic Systems、MHI、Mitsubishi Electronic Perspective of HR demand present 2030 35,000 60,000+ Engineer(UG+) 560 900+ Engineer(Nuc,UG+) 280 300+ Engineer(Total) The number of univ. having nuclear-related majors 1984-1988 10 undergraduate and 9 graduate 2002-2004 0 undergraduate and 5 graduate (Tokyo TECH, Kyoto, Osaka, SOKENDAI, Nagoya/Fukui) 2010 3 undergraduate (Tokai, Fukui Tech, Tokyo City) and 6 graduate(Tokyo, Tokyo TECH, Kyoto, Fukui, SOKENDAI, Tokyo City&Waseda) Support for university Program on HRD for Nuclear Energy MEXT and METI provide fund for unique education for nuclear energy in universities. (2007~) MEXT have funded 34 programs (29 universities) in FY2009 (Budget : \ 240 million) Examples of Programs ・Development of model curriculum and educational material ・Invitation of guest lecturers from R&D institutions or companies ・Field trip at nuclear power plants ・Internship ・Introduction of experimental equipments Budget of nuclear human resource development(MEXT) (million yen) 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200 0 2006 1 2007 2 2008 3 2009 4 2010 5 〔Program on HRD for Nuclear Energy(2007~)/Instructor Training Programs, Researcher Exchange Program/NuHRDeC/Global Nuclear-HRD Initiative(2010~)〕 Support of Education for Nuclear Energy at Elementary and Secondary Education • It is important that each citizen acquires correct knowledge and ability make their decision appropriately. • To do so, MEXT promotes to grow the understanding of nuclear energy at the stage of elementary and secondary education. • This enables government to promote nuclear energy policy based on mutual understanding with citizen. 1. Financial assistance on education for Nuclear Energy in each prefecture 【Financial support to the action of local government】 - Developing and buying side readers - Buying experimental instruments - Field trip at nuclear power plants 2. Improvement of education for Nuclear Energy 【Projects operated by MEXT】 - Seminar for teachers - Lecture on demand (Experiment Class) - Lending simple radiation counter Future perspective and New approach Perspectives of Worldwide Nuclear Energy Development Europe (135GW→202GW) Korea (18GW→33GW) Russia (22GW→74GW) US China Middle East (9GW→189GW) (0GW→30GW) (101GW→141GW) Japan (47GW→68GW) India South America (4GW→48GW) 2025(estimate) South East Asia (0GW→22GW) South Africa (2GW→9GW) (3GW→10GW) 2009 (note) The number on top is the monetary scale of the market which is expected to emerge by 2025. The number in bracket is the capacity of NPPs (“current” and “estimate in 2025”). Based on data published by World Nuclear Association in January 2010. 11 MEXT’s Contribution to Nuclear Human Resource Development in Asia 【Outline】 Based on the consideration at FNCA, MEXT cooperates Asia countries for their Human Resource Development, Research & Development, etc. 【Enforcement Concept】 As individual projects at FNCA, there are ongoing 8 fields 11 projects such as Application for Agriculture, Application for Medical Care, Nuclear Safety. Positioning the areas relevant to these projects as the main, MEXT provides the training opportunities to Researchers, Engineers of Nuclear field in Asia countries, mainly FNCA member countries. Forum for Nuclear Cooperation in Asia (FNCA) Joint Research / Information Exchange in Workshops Activities in the fiscal year of 2010: 1.Application for Agriculture (Mutation Breeding & Biofertilizer) to be held in The Philippines in October 2010 2.Public Information to be held in Malaysia in January 2011 3.Application for Cyclotron and PET to be held in Vietnam in November 2010 And other 8 Workshops to be held Member countries: Australia, Bangladesh, China, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, The Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam Human Resource Development Program for Asian Countries ○Instructor Training Programs ・Reactor Engineering, Nuclear Safety/Safeguards, etc (Invitation) ・Follow up training to Instructors once trained in Japan (Dispatching) ・Objectives: Candidates of Instructor in Nuclear training facilities in Asian countries ○Researcher Exchange Program ・Research and Training of Radiation control and utilization (Invitation) ・Training of Nuclear Plant Safety, Safeguard, etc (Dispatching) ・Objectives: Engineers and Researchers in Asia countries Record of the fiscal year of 2009: Invitation 82, Dispatching 31 Accumulated Number(1985-2009): Invitation 2642, Dispatching 928 Among the past participants are: ○Ms. Dela ROSA M. Alumanda Director, Philippine Nuclear Research Institute ○Mr. ANTARIKSAWAN, Anhar Riza Deputy Chairman, National Nuclear Energy Agency, Indonesia ○Mr. VUONG Huu Tan President, Vietnam Atomic Energy Institute Global Nuclear-HRD Initiative -scheme inside country- Government of Japan JAEA All Japan Training System by industryacademia-government collaboration JAIF (NuHRDeC) Hub universities, universities, graduate schools universities, graduate schools graduate schools メーカー National メーカー college of technology ○consultation service ○databank ○internship ○education using the facilities etc Nuclear HRD Network 公的機関 Public 公的機関 地域拠点等 Organizations, 地域拠点等 Regional Hub utility companie 電力会社 電力会社 s R&D R&DOrganizations, Organizations, R&D Organizations, Academic Academic Academic Societies Societies Societies manufacture manufacture manufacture ss s Budget of nuclear human resource development(MEXT) (million yen) 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200 0 2006 1 2007 2 2008 3 2009 4 2010 5 〔Program on HRD for Nuclear Energy(2007~)/Instructor Training Programs, Researcher Exchange Program/NuHRDeC/Global Nuclear-HRD Initiative(2010~)〕 Framework for Japan Nuclear HRD Network (NW Steering Committee: ・Holding twice a year ・Formulating basic policy and outline) Network Steering Committee (NW planning WG: ・Holding around 6 times a year ・Planning, discussing and reviewing overall network projects and activities) Network Planning Working Group Network Secretariat (JAEA & JAIF [JICC]) (NW secretariat: ・Service Office of Network Steering Committee, etc. ・Managing and implementing projects and activities) (Sub-Working Group Session: ・Holding sequentially by participants ・Submitting and discussing inter-organ projects and activities) Sub-Working Group(1): ・・・ Discussion Sub-Working Group (2): ・・・ Discussion Sub-Working Group (3): ・・・ Discussion Sub-Working Group (4): ・・・ Discussion Sub-Working Group (5): ・・・ Discussion Sub-Working Group (6): ・・・Discussion Reference Japan Nuclear HRD Network( Image) JAIF, JEPIC (Japan Electric Power Information Center, Inc.), IRM (Institution of Radiation Measurements), IAE (The Institute of Applied Energy), etc. Technical colleges Institute of National College of Technology International institutions Related corporations and associations, etc. M E T I Network Planning WG Planning, discussing and reviewing for inter-organ programs Tokyo Institute of Technology, The Univ. of Tokyo, Kyoto Univ., Okayama Univ., Hiroshima Univ., Nagoya Univ., Kobe Univ., Univ. of Fukui, Fukui Univ. of Technology, Tokyo City Univ., Oska Prefecture Univ., Nagaoka Univ. of Technology, Tokai Univ., Kinki Univ. etc. Service office (coordination, consultation) Creating and managing HRD DB, Transmitting information Responding inquiries from abroad etc. Sub-Working Group (Secretariat and related institutions only) Submitting and discussing of each project ・ Elementary and secondary education ・ Higher education ・ Globalization of human resources ・ Support for the HRD programs in nuclear-emerging countries ・ Transfer of knowledge and skills etc. Hub Organizations: JAEA & JAIF( JICC) Academic Societies Atomic Energy Society of Japan, , etc. Local Activities Manufactures Toshiba, Mitsubishi, Hitachi GE, etc. Nuclear HRD related organizations in prefectures of Fukui, Aomori, Ibaraki, etc. Qualified institutions/organizations: Doing or planning some nuclear-related HRD projects/activities Obligation 1) Providing information regarding nuclear HRD to this network Obligation 2) Appointing contact person MOFA M E X T Network Steering Committee Secretariat Universities C AO IAEA-ANENT, ENEN etc. Government lab. institutions JAEA, NIRS、 (National Institute of Radiological Sciences), JNES, etc. Federation of Electric Power Companies 9 power utilities (Hokkaido, Tohoku, Hokuriku, Tokyo, Chubu, Kansai, Chugoku, Shikoku, Kyusyu), JAPCO (The Japan Atomic Power Company), J-Power (Electric Power Development Co., Ltd.), etc. http://nutec.jaea.go.jp/network/index.htm HRD Projects Adapted in 2010 A. Programs for Coordinating Tokyo Institute of Technology University Network and Model Programs for Global Nuclear Human Resource Development Japan Atomic Energy Agency Training and education of future actinide scientists and engineers under J-ACTINET Japan Atomic Energy Agency Establishment, Improvement and Operation of the Japan Nuclear Human Resource Development Network The University of Tokyo Universities Cooperated Nuclear Safety and Security Course and Global Nuclear Professional Course Institute of National Colleges of Technology, Japan Feasibility Study of the Education of Practical Engineers in the Nuclear Power Field through the Cooperation of Organizations(FS) University of Fukui Next-generation nuclear human resource development by university cooperation in the Hokuriku. Chukyo and Kansai area(FS). THE WAKASA WAN ENERGY RESEARCH CENTER Establishing international network and designing program for human resource development with making use of the functions existing in Fukui prefecture for nuclear power human resource development Proposal of Feasibility Study(FS) B. Programs for joint use of facilities Japan Atomic Energy Agency Establishment of training course using advanced research infrastructure JMTR and related facilities. Atomic Energy Research Institute, Kinki University Experimental Seminar for Comprehensive Understanding on Utilization and Safety Management of Atomic Energy(FS) Kyoto University Facilitation of the joint use program at Kyoto University Research Reactor Institute TOSHIBA CORPORATION Practical Training of Reactor Physics and Operation, using Critical Assembly NCA with Cooperation between Technical College, University and Company National Institute of Radiological Sciences Comprehensive Human Resource Development in radiation effects, protection and medicine Global Nuclear-HRD Initiative -International cooperative relationship- Sustainable Glowth and Development in Asia Nuclear Safety and Security in Asia Manufacturing Technology Safety Operation Performance Non-Nuclear Weapon State& Nuclear Power developed Country Acceptance of Trainee Senior Safety Regulation Officer・ Manager Administrative officer Operator・ Researcher Capable Engineer Security Staff Univ. Plant Building Power Company All Japan Training System by industryacademia-government collaboration(Nuclear Human Resource Development Network) Univ. Univ. JAEA JAIF Maker Univ. Univ. ■One stop service for Nuclear Human Resource Development Univ. Univ. Technical cooperation Training Nuclear Human Resource in Asian Countries Training Nuclear Human Resource who could be active internationally International Organization ■ Diverse curriculum based on Partner country’s needs Thank you for your attention !
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