Language Registers What is a Register? describes the various styles of language available for writing or speaking Language Registers Every Language has 5 language registers and 5 language styles How do you decide which language register is appropriate to use? Deciding which language register is appropriate depends on the: o Audience o Topic o Situation Public Voice I use my public voice when I am at school, at work, or at church with friends or strangers. Private Voice When I am with my friends and close family in a “casual setting”, I can be less formal. The Universal Rule A person can go from one register to the next register without any conflicts Five Language Registers Frozen Formal Consultative Casual Intimate Public Voice Frozen Formal Consultative Frozen Register Language that rarely or never changes Examples of Frozen Register Pledge of Allegiance Words to a song Poetry Prayer laws Formal Register One-way communication Complete Focus sentences on form Examples of Formal Register Presentations Academic Paper Essays in school Used at work, school, and business Interviews TAKS Which would I send to your parent? Wat up !!! Holla back. Hello Ms. James. Please contact me at your earliest opportunity. Consultative Register Two way communication used in conversation No past experience with that person Examples of Consultative Register Strangers Adults who interact at work Teachers Talking with students with lawyer or doctor Private Voice Casual Intimate Casual Register A language used by friends Past experience with that person Examples of Casual Register Slang Talking with friends Personal letter to a friend Intimate Register Language shared between couples, twins, very close friends Language of sexual harassment. Examples of Intimate Register Finish Very each other’s sentences close relationship
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