2014 MISSISSIPPI agriculture, forestry and natural resources Division of Agriculture, Forestry and Veterinary Medicine MISSISSIPPI AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY & NATURAL RESOURCES MAKING A DIFFERENCE IN OUR STATE (by the numbers) $7.9 ►37,300 farms ►10.9 million acres of land farmed ►19.7 million acres of forestland ►14,000 miles of streams ►640,000 acres of ponds & lakes Industry impacts State-wide value-added 21% of state’s total impact 14% of state’s total excluding retail State-wide income 22% of state’s total impact 14% of state’s total excluding retail State-wide employment 29% of state’s total impact 15% of state’s total excluding retail Value of production figures were estimated in December 2014. These estimates may change as USDA releases updated information in 2015. billion $17.2 billion $102.8 million 2014 farm-gate value of ag and forestry production (includes government payments) 2014 value-added to the MS economy by ag and forestry production R&D expenditures by MSU in agricultural sciences - #6 national ranking 3,203 192,217 students enrolled in Ag Division colleges at MSU, Fall 2014 - highest ever Farm Bureau members served by the largest farm organization in the state 2014: ANOTHER GOOD YEAR Corn Yields 186 bushels/acre* Cotton Yields 1,143 lbs/acre Cotton Production 1 million bales Soybean Yields 52 bushels/acre* Soybean Production114 million bushels Sweet Potato Production $96 million* (value) Cattle & Calf Production $397 million* (value) Broiler Production (value) $2.88 billion* Mississippi is in the Top 20 in the production of 15 agricultural commodities No. 1 in Catfish No. 3 in Pulpwood No. 3 in Sweet Potatoes No. 3 in Cotton No. 3 in Cottonseed No. 5 in Broilers No. 5 in Rice No. 6 in Grain Sorghum No. 7 in Pecans No. 7 in Peanuts No. 9 in Blueberries No. 12 in Soybeans No. 17 in Hogs & Pigs No. 18 in Eggs No. 19 in Hay Source: Mississippi Ag Statistics Service/ National Ag Statistics Service, USDA * RECORD LEVEL Land in Farms mississippi FARMS & FARMERS Farm acreage 10,900,000 Forestry acreage 19,700,000 Demographics of farmers Race White86.0% African American 13.2% Other0.8% Gender Male Female 86.1% 13.9% Top County Average age 60.4 20,000 - 80,000 80,001 - 140,000 140,001 - 220,000 220,001 - 400,000 map based on 2012 data Number of Farms mississippi FARMS & FARMERS Number of farms 37,300 Value of farmland & buildings $24.8 billion Average size of farm (acres) 292 Principal operators’ primary occupation Farming16,355 Other21,721 Top County 90 - 400 401 - 600 601 - 800 801 - 1,050 map based on 2012 data Number of Broilers Sold mississippi BROILERS 738,000,000 broilers produced in 2014 1,430 farms $2.88 billion value of production in 2014 Top Producing County 0 - 8,000,000 $167 million above 2013 value of production 8,000,001 - 25,000,000 25,000,001 - 50,000,000 50,000,001 - 78,000,000 map based on 2012 data Timber Acreage mississippi FORESTRY 19,700,000 acres 125,000 forest landowners $1.28 billion value of production in 2014 Top Producing County 0 - 100,000 $156 million above 2013 value of production 100,001 -200,000 200,001 - 300,000 300,001 - 430,000 map based on 2009 data Soybean Bushels mississippi SOYBEANS 113,880,000 bushels produced in 2014 3,274 farms $1,170 million value of production in 2014 Top Producing County 0 - 500,000 500,001 - 1,000,000 1,000,001 - 5,000,000 5,000,001 - 11,000,000 map based on 2013 data Cotton Bales mississippi COTTON 1,000,000 bales produced in 2014 824 farms $404 million value of production in 2014 Top Producing County 0 - 10,000 $72 million above 2013 value of production 10,001 - 20,000 20,001 - 40,000 40,001 - 112,000 map based on 2013 data Cattle and Calf Inventory mississippi CATTLE & CALVES 930,000 head in 2014 15,940 farms $397 million value of production in 2014 Top Producing County 0 - 5,000 $99 million above 2013 value of production 5,001 -15,000 15,001 - 25,000 25,001 - 52,000 map based on 2012 data Corn Bushels mississippi CORN 96,720,000 bushels produced in 2014 2,022 farms $350 million value of production in 2014 Top Producing County 0 - 1,000,000 1,000,001 - 6,000,000 6,000,001 - 12,000,000 12,000,001 - 18,500,000 map based on 2013 data Catfish Water Acres mississippi CATFISH 275 operations 43,800 acres of production $197 million value of production in 2014 Top Producing County 0 - 999 $13 million above 2013 value of production 1,000 -4,499 4,500 - 9,999 10,000 - 14,000 map based on 2012 data Rice Hundredweight mississippi RICE 13,600,000 hundredweight produced in 2014 259 farms $174 million value of production in 2014 Top Producing County 0 - 250,000 $29 million above 2013 value of production 250,001 -750,000 750,001 - 1,500,000 1,500,001 - 2,500,000 map based on 2013 data Wheat Bushels mississippi WHEAT 12,470,000 bushels produced in 2014 1,247 farms $67 million value of production in 2014 Top Producing County 0 - 250,000 250,001 -700,000 700,001 - 1,350,000 1,350,001 - 2,800,000 map based on 2013 data mississippi EGGS mississippi HOGS 1,344 million eggs produced in 2014 500,000 hogs and pigs 276 farms with 100+ layers 992,000 piglets born in 2013 $244 million value of production in 2014 306 farms with hogs $153 million value of production for 2014 $22 million above 2013 value of production $27 million above 2013 value of production mississippi HORTICULTURE CROPS mississippi HAY $114 million value of production for 2014 in horticulture crops excluding sweet potatoes 600,000 acres harvested Horticulture crops include vegetables, melons, potatoes, fruits, tree nuts, berries, nursery, greenhouses, floriculture, sod, and Christmas tree farms. $105 million value of production in 2014 1.56 million tons produced in 2014 mississippi SWEET POTATOES mississippi DAIRY HERDS 19,500 acres harvested 95 Grade A Dairy Herds 3.51 million hundredweight produced in 2014 13,000 milk cows in 2014 89 farms $45 million value of production of milk in 2014 $96 million value of production in 2014 $39 million above 2013 value of production $4 million above 2013 value of production mississippi GRAIN SORGHUM mississippi PEANUTS 110,000 acres harvested 29,000 acres harvested 9.9 million bushels produced in 2014 101.5 million pounds produced in 2014 217 farms 128 farms $39 million value of production in 2014 $10 million above 2013 value of production $21 million value of production in 2014 mississippi HORSES 126,000 horses 72 public arenas $1.15 billion total economic impact $890 million value of depreciated investments 39,500 jobs Data based on 2008 study by Agricultural Economics, Mississippi State University mississippi FISHING, HUNTING, WILDLIFE WATCHING 14,000 miles of streams 345,000 acres of ponds 295,000 acres of large lakes and reservoirs $2.7 billion annual economic impact $1.14 billion from hunting $772 million from fishing $829 million from wildlife watching 66,171 jobs Data based on 2010 study by Forest and Wildlife Research Center, Mississippi State University. Appreciation is expressed to the following individuals for their input: Karen Brasher, Wes Burger, James Henderson, Kevin Hudson, Kat Lawrence, John Michael Riley, Samantha Laird and Bob Williams. Mississippi Value of Production Estimates December 2014 by: Division of Agriculture, Forestry and Veterinary Medicine Mississippi State University Commodity Broilers/Eggs/Chickens Forestry Soybeans Cotton Cattle/Calves Corn Catfish Rice Hogs Horticulture Crops Hay Sweet Potatoes Wheat Milk Grain Sorghum Peanuts Govt. Pymt. / Misc. Sales Grand Total 2013 2014 in million dollars 2,941 3,130 1,128 1,284 1,173 1,170 332 404 298 397 782 350 184 197 145 174 126 153 116 114 119 105 57 96 156 67 41 45 29 39 28 21 234 174 $7,889 $7,920 Source: MSU Extension Service, Mississippi State, MS and Mississippi Agricultural Statistics Service, Jackson, MS. The estimate of 2014 government payments is preliminary. Miscellaneous sales from 2012 Ag Census. MSU is an EEO/AA employer
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