Visit us at www.sharekhan.com January 08, 2015 Q3FY2015 earnings preview Another quarter of moderate growth in earnings but the outlook on earnings growth revival for the next two years remain bright Key points Flattish revenue growth more of an aberration: In Q3FY2015 the aggregate revenue growth of the Sensex companies is likely to turn flattish (a growth of 1% year on year [YoY] is the expectation) and be the slowest in many quarters. Though the domestic demand-driven sectors are gradually showing signs of a growth revival, the revenue growth of the global demand-driven sectors and the energy companies is slowing down due to moderation in exports and a sharp drop in the price of crude oil. The revenues of energy companies Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC), GAIL and Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) will decline because of lower realisations. Excluding the three oil & gas majors, the revenue growth of our universe would be around 6.5% for the third quarter of FY2015. Thus, the lacklustre Q3 results would be more of an aberration. companies. Thus, the global environment needs to be supportive to meet the Street’s expectations. Valuation supportive; remain constructive on equities: Purely on the basis of valuation, the price/ earnings (PE) multiple of the Sensex at 15.5-16.0x oneyear forward earnings is largely in line with its longterm average. Thus, there is scope for gains in the Sensex owing to the potential multiple expansions (based on higher growth rates) and double-digit earnings growth over the next two years. Thus, we remain constructive on equities and maintain our view of a sustainable multi-year rally. Sensex’ one-year forward P/E band Margins expand but earnings growth muted: Though the operating profit margin (OPM) is expected to expand by 120 basis points (BPS) on an aggregate basis, the earnings growth would be limited to 3.1% (6.5% ex energy) in Q3FY2015. Again, the weak performance of the oil & gas majors along with that of certain other companies like Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd (BHEL) and Mahindra and Mahindra (M&M) is expected to dent the earnings growth of the entire universe. Earnings growth to accelerate in FY2016: In spite of two consecutive quarters of low to mid single-digit earnings growth for the Sensex companies, the consensus estimate for FY2015 still points to an earnings growth of over 10%, which implies a reversal of the quarterly growth rate of 13-14% seen in Q4FY2014. Also, the consensus estimate factors in a strong revival in the earnings growth to 18-20% per annum for the next two fiscals, ie FY2016 and FY2017. We believe that the economic up cycle would boost the earnings of the private banks, and the financial service, auto and discretionary consumption companies, and the signs of the same are already visible. However, the shift to a higher growth trajectory would also need the support of the exporting Source: Bloomberg, Sharekhan Research Outperformers Underperformers ZEE Ent., Eros Int., Persistent Systems HCL Technologies SBI, Yes Bank, PFS IDBI Bank, Corporation Bank KDDL, Relaxo Titan, KKCL Marico, Jyothy Laboratories ITC Ashok Leyland, TVS Motor M&M JK Lakshmi Cement, Finolex Cables Shree Cements, BHEL, RIL Cadila Healthcare, Cipla, Lupin Ipca Laboratories For Private Circulation only REGISTRATION DETAILS Regd Add: Sharekhan Limited, 10th Floor, Beta Building, Lodha iThink Techno Campus, Off. JVLR, Opp. Kanjurmarg Railway Station, Kanjurmarg (East), Mumbai – 400042, Maharashtra. Tel: 022 - 61150000. Fax: 67481899; E-mail: [email protected]; Website: www.sharekhan.com; CIN: U99999MH1995PLC087498. Sharekhan Ltd.: SEBI Regn. Nos. 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Ltd.: MCX-10080 ; (MCX/TCM/CORP/0425) ; NCDEX-00132 ; (NCDEX/TCM/CORP/0142) ; NCDEX SPOTNCDEXSPOT/116/CO/11/20626; For any complaints email at [email protected] ; Disclaimer: Client should read the Risk Disclosure Document issued by SEBI & relevant exchanges and Do’s & Don’ts by MCX & NCDEX and the T & C on www.sharekhan.com before investing. sharekhan special Q3FY2015 earnings preview Estimated sector-wise contribution to Sensex’ earnings growth (%) Trend in Sensex’ (ex oil) earnings growth—actual vs estimated Source: Company data, Sharekhan Research Source: Company data, Sharekhan Research Estimated PAT growth by sector (ex energy; %) Estimated revenue growth by sector (%) * * *3.1% growth on aggregate basis Source: Company data, Sharekhan Research Sharekhan Special Source: Company data, Sharekhan Research 2 January 08, 2015 sharekhan special Q3FY2015 earnings preview Sectoral reviews Automobiles Key points The automobile companies (ex Tata Motors) are expected to report a 7.5% growth in revenues for Q3FY2015. The growth is likely to be on the lower side as a couple of large companies, M&M and Hero MotoCorp Ltd (HMCL), are expected to report a decline in revenues on account of lower volumes. Ashok Leyland Ltd (ALL) is expected to lead the pack with a revenue growth of 66%. TVS Motor Company (TVS) and Eicher Motors (Eicher) are expected to report growth rates in the vicinity of 30%, given the industry leading volume growth. Auto ancillary companies (except tyre manufacturers) too are expected to post a healthy double-digit growth for the quarter. The margins of the original equipment manufacturers (ex Tata Motors) are expected to report an expansion of 25 basis points (BPS) in the OPM YoY. Higher operating leverage and a stable input cost are expected to drive the margin expansion. Tyre companies except Balkrishna Industries are expected to report all-time high margins as the prices of the key raw materials, such as natural rubber and crude derivatives, slid further during the quarter. ALL, which had reported an operating loss in Q3FY2014, is expected to witness the largest swing in OPM. Automobile companies (ex Tata Motors) are expected to report a 13.4% growth in the net profit for Q3FY2015. We continue to prefer Maruti Suzuki India (Maruti) in the four-wheeler space and HMCL in the two-wheeler space. In the commercial vehicle industry we like ALL and in the ancillary space we like Apollo Tyres, Gabriel India and Rico Auto Industries. Q3FY2015 results snapshot Rs cr Company Sales OPM (%) PAT Q3 FY15E Q3 FY14 YoY % QoQ % Q3 FY15E Q3 FY14 YoY BPS QoQ BPS Q3 FY15E Q3 FY14 YoY % QoQ % 12,476 10,894 14.5 1.4 12.5 12.4 6 13 865 681 27.0 0.3 Coverage Coverage Maruti Suzuki Bajaj Auto 5,534 5,131 7.9 -7.2 20.0 20.3 -27 -3 816 838 -2.6 -6.9 TVS Motor 2,627 2,058 27.7 -2.1 6.3 6.0 25 19 96 69 40.0 1.6 M&M** 8,845 10,242 -13.6 -3.6 12.2 15.0 -280 17 613 1,000 -38.8 -37.1 Ashok Leyland* 3,253 1,953 66.5 1.1 7.4 (5.0) 1231 7 46 (260) NA NA Apollo Tyres 3,292 3,485 -5.5 -0.7 15.8 14.2 161 92 283 292 -3.0 9.7 Greaves Cotton 437 423 3.1 -1.1 13.9 11.2 272 116 40 39 1.7 5.5 Gabriel India 393 339 15.9 2.3 8.1 6.8 132 6 19 14 37.8 11.3 Rico Auto Industries 387 362 9.8 12.2 4 9 67,313 63,877 5.4 11.1 15.9 15.6 33 10 4,963 4,827 2.8 50.8 6,792 6,877 -1.2 -1.8 13.7 13.1 62 16 702 525 33.7 -8.1 Non-coverage Tata Motors Hero MotoCorp Eicher Motors # 2,244 1,680 33.6 -1.4 13.5 9.9 361 11 163 96 69.4 -1.2 Exide Ind 1,673 1,304 28.3 -5.1 12.0 10.9 106 22 121 78 56.6 -3.5 Bharat Forge 1,118 832 34.3 -1.8 28.4 25.8 267 -8 173 94 84.2 -3.1 Suprajit Eng 175 160 10.0 14.8 17.6 18.8 -119 133 16 16 -0.7 11.8 FIEM Ind 229 188 21.5 8.6 12.7 12.6 6 42 13 10 24.7 21.1 1,528 1,439 6.2 6.3 13.0 11.0 199 80 97 67 44.4 17.8 869 884 -1.8 -1.4 23.4 25.9 -249 -15 91 124 -26.8 0.5 1,833 1,722 6.5 -2.1 12.7 10.8 188 25 78 44 77.7 2.6 Ceat Balkrishna Industries JK Tyre & Industries # Calender year end, figures are for Q4CY2014 ** includes MVML nos Sharekhan Special 3 January 08, 2015 sharekhan special Q3FY2015 earnings preview Valuations Company Reco Price CMP EPS (Rs) PE (x) target (Rs) (Rs) FY14 FY15E FY16E FY14 FY15 FY16 Buy 4,000 3,448 92.1 116.9 159.8 37.4 29.5 21.6 Bajaj Auto Hold 2,620 2,460 113.9 119.7 140.1 21.6 20.5 17.6 TVS Motor Hold 250 271 5.5 8.0 10.6 49.5 34.0 25.6 M&M# Buy 1,440 1,219 62.2 63.7 73.3 19.6 19.2 16.6 Ashok Leyland Buy 58 58 -1.8 0.5 2.7 NA 114.6 21.5 Apollo Tyres Buy 265 229 20.7 22.8 25.0 11.1 10.0 9.2 Greaves Cotton Buy 155 144 4.9 6.4 8.6 29.5 22.4 16.7 Gabriel India Buy 110 97 3.3 5.2 7.2 29.7 18.7 13.5 Rico Auto Industries Buy 55 46 0.2 2.1 4.0 231.0 22.0 11.6 Maruti Suzuki Non-coverage Tata Motors Not rated 524 43.5 57.7 66.4 12.1 9.1 7.9 Hero MotoCorp Not rated 3,119 105.6 143.3 183.1 29.5 21.8 17.0 Eicher Motors* Not rated 15,134 145.7 232.3 371.8 103.9 65.1 40.7 Exide Ind Not rated 185 5.7 6.7 8.1 32.3 27.6 22.8 Bharat Forge Not rated 943 21.4 27.2 36.0 44.0 34.7 26.2 Suprajit Eng Not rated 136 4.5 6.1 7.8 30.2 22.3 17.4 FIEM Ind Not rated 866 31.2 41.2 54.3 27.7 21.0 16.0 Ceat Not rated 877 78.2 75.7 92.1 11.2 11.6 9.5 Balkrishna Industries Not rated 645 50.5 50.9 56.9 12.8 12.7 11.3 JK Tyre & Industries Not rated 135 11.9 14.7 14.9 11.3 9.2 9.1 * CY2013 replaced for FY2014 # includes MVML nos Banking Key points We estimate the earnings growth of our banking universe will be strong (aggregate earnings up 26% YoY, earnings of public sector banks [PSBs] up 42%) in Q3FY2015 largely driven by treasury profits (due to a decline in bond yields). As the margins are expected to remain stable, the net interest income growth is likely to follow the credit growth for the PSBs (~10% YoY). While stressed loan formation is still high, it has shown signs of stabilising and we expect the trend in Q3FY2015 to be similar to that in the preceding quarter. In case of the private banks the loan impairment may be slightly higher compared with the previous quarters, though we expect them to maintain their edge over the PSBs in terms of asset quality. Outlook: The outlook for the Indian banking sector is improving on the back of a cyclical recovery in the economy and a favourable interest rate scenario. We have a positive outlook on the sector and continue to prefer the private banks (ICICI Bank and Yes Bank). We also like large PSBs (State Bank of India, Bank of Baroda and Bank of India) because their valuations are reasonable and these would benefit from an economic revival. Among the nonbanking finance companies (NBFCs) we like PTC India Financial Services, LIC Housing Finance and Max India. Sharekhan Special 4 January 08, 2015 sharekhan special Q3FY2015 earnings preview Rs cr Q3FY2015 results snapshot Banks Public State Bank of India Punjab National Bank Bank of Baroda Bank of India Union Bank Corporation Bank Andhra Bank Allahabad Bank IDBI Bank PSBs total Private ICICI Bank HDFC Bank Axis Bank Federal Bank Yes Bank Private banks total Grand total NBFCs HDFC LIC Housing Finance Capital First Bajaj Finance PTC India Fin. Ser. NII Q3FY15E Q3FY14 YoY % QoQ % PPP Q3FY15E Q3FY14 YoY % PAT QoQ % Q3FY15E Q3FY14 YoY % QoQ % 13,590 4,421 3,575 3,182 2,201 1,048 1,086 1,545 1,440 32,088 12,616 4,221 3,057 2,719 1,964 1,002 868 1,338 1,488 29,273 7.7 4.7 16.9 17.0 12.1 4.7 25.1 15.5 -3.2 9.6 2.4 6.5 5.1 5.0 5.6 6.6 -1.6 2.7 2.4 3.7 8,817 7,618 2,929 2,702 2,695 2,197 2,438 2,144 1,504 1,261 801 744 770 522 1,187 1,010 1,254 1,239 22,394 19,438 15.7 8.4 22.6 13.7 19.2 7.7 47.7 17.5 1.2 15.2 4.7 1.8 12.2 14.2 12.7 25.5 3.2 2.6 4.8 7.1 3,400 1,014 1,235 850 520 201 195 277 228 7,920 2,234 755 1,048 586 349 127 46 325 104 5,574 52.2 34.3 17.8 45.1 49.1 58.3 328.0 -14.7 119.0 42.1 9.7 76.3 11.8 8.2 40.0 25.0 35.0 96.1 92.8 21.8 4,808 5,767 3,592 619 864 15,651 47,739 4,255 4,635 2,984 546 665 13,085 42,358 13.0 24.4 20.4 13.5 29.8 19.6 12.7 3.3 4.7 1.9 2.2 0.9 3.3 3.6 4,869 4,439 4,626 3,888 3,222 2,615 453 331 816 615 13,985 11,888 36,378 31,326 9.7 19.0 23.2 36.8 32.8 17.6 16.1 3.6 13.9 1.9 10.5 -0.1 6.4 6.8 2,807 2,795 1,734 260 495 8,091 16,011 2,532 2,326 1,604 230 416 7,108 12,681 10.9 20.2 8.1 12.8 19.0 13.8 26.3 3.6 17.4 7.7 8.1 2.5 9.0 15.0 1,851 556 138 745 108 1,762 458 88 618 55 5.1 21.6 56.0 20.6 95.9 -1.4 4.6 10.0 19.1 29.0 1,783 13.7 449 20.0 35 100.0 374 18.9 135 -16.2 0.5 8.1 10.8 17.5 18.9 1,393 358 33 222 69 1,278 327 10 194 107* 9.0 9.5 223.2 14.5 -35.1 2.6 4.8 20.7 12.8 81.8 2,026 538 70 445 112.8 *includes one-off income of Rs82.2 crore from sale of equity investment, adjusted for the one-off income the Q3FY2015E PAT growth would be 96% YoY Valuations Reco. Price target CMP (Rs) (Rs) FY14 FY15E FY16E FY14 FY15E FY16E FY14 Buy Hold Buy Buy Hold Hold Hold Buy Hold 378 UR 1,236 348 250 388 104 145 95 300 208 1,059 292 225 327 90 125 72 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.6 10.0 9.7 13.4 10.1 9.5 5.7 5.1 10.1 5.0 8.7 11.4 11.3 13.3 10.2 10.1 9.0 8.6 7.9 3.9 9.5 13.5 13.0 14.7 11.0 10.7 10.2 10.9 10.6 6.0 11.2 2.0 1.1 1.3 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.9 1.8 1.0 1.1 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.8 1.6 0.9 1.0 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.8 Buy Hold Buy Buy Buy 424 950 556 156 930 348 942 499 145 772 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.1 1.6 1.6 1.0 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.1 1.6 1.6 1.1 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.2 1.7 1.7 1.1 14.0 21.3 17.4 12.6 25.0 18.1 13.4 14.5 22.1 17.3 13.3 20.7 17.6 13.6 15.7 23.3 17.9 14.5 18.9 18.0 14.6 2.7 5.2 3.1 1.8 3.9 3.4 2.1 2.5 4.4 2.7 1.7 2.8 2.8 1.8 2.3 3.7 2.3 1.5 2.4 2.4 1.6 Hold Buy Hold Hold Buy UR 464 380 3,45 90 1,102 448 360 3,425 68 2.6 1.6 0.6 3.4 5.0 2.6 1.5 1.0 3.2 3.3 2.6 1.6 1.2 3.2 3.4 20.5 18.8 4.9 19.6 16.1 21.3 18.0 9.1 20.0 15.5 21.8 19.3 12.2 21.1 19.7 6.2 3.0 2.5 4.3 2.8 5.4 2.6 2.4 3.6 2.5 4.8 2.3 2.1 3.0 2.2 Banks Public State Bank of India Punjab National Bank Bank of Baroda Bank of India Union Bank Corporation Bank Andhra Bank Allahabad Bank IDBI Bank PSBs total / avg. Private ICICI Bank HDFC Bank Axis Bank Federal Bank Yes Bank Private banks total / avg. Grand total / avg. NBFCs HDFC LIC Housing Finance Capital First Bajaj Finance PTC India Fin. Ser. RoA (%) RoE (%) UR - Under review Sharekhan Special 5 January 08, 2015 P/BV(x) FY15E FY16E sharekhan special Q3FY2015 earnings preview Capital goods & engineering Key points We expect the aggregate revenues of the capital goods companies under our coverage to grow by 5% in Q3FY2015 due to a decline in the revenues of the heavyweight, BHEL. However, excluding BHEL, the aggregate revenues are expected to grow by 12% YoY. We expect most of the companies under our coverage to register revenue growth in the range of 10-15% except Larsen & Toubro (L&T) and Finolex Cables Ltd (FCL), which are expected to grow at a high single-digit rate only. We expect the overall margin of the coverage universe to be affected negatively by poor margin of BHEL and some weakness in L&T. V-Guard Industries (V-Guard) and Crompton Greaves Ltd (CGL) are likely to be flat on the margin front but the rest are expected to see an improvement. We believe FCL could witness a substantial margin expansion, given the strengthening of its margin in the electrical cable business and a lower base in Q3FY2014. Overall, the order inflow trend in this quarter was fairly healthy as some heavy engineering companies witnessed some order inflow after a long hiatus, though the inflow run rate for L&T was relatively soft compared with the previous trend. On the positive side, the ordering activities have started looking up again in the power transmission and distribution segment and are likely to remain healthy for the rest of the year. Further, efforts of the government to remove hurdles from industries like power are going to improve the order outlook in the heavy engineering space. As for the consumer businesses, we believe the optimism is yet to translate into demand for the companies, though we see brighter prospects ahead. We continue to believe that the market is waiting for signs of an improvement in the earnings of the capital goods companies as expectations of an economic revival are largely priced in. The evidence of any improvement in the order inflow in the days to come would be watched by investors. In our view, the next leg of the re-rating should start with an improving earnings visibility; hence we remain positive on quality stocks. We like quality stocks like L&T and CGL, while Kalpataru Power & Transmission Ltd (KPTL), Va Tech Wabag and Finolex Cables are our preferred mid-cap stocks. Q3FY2015 results snapshot Company Sales (Rs cr) Q3FY15E Y-o-Y % Q3FY15E OPM (%) YoY BPS PAT (Rs cr) Q3FY15E Y-o-Y % BHEL 7,444 -12.0 5.8 (381) 333 -52.1 Crompton Greaves 3,641 8.6 5.1 7 74 19.3 L&T (stand-alone) 16,124 12.1 10.6 (104) 1,120 -1.4 KPTL (stand-alone) 1,177 12.0 9.3 36 38 6.1 Thermax (stand-alone) 1,140 13.8 9.3 23 74 11.0 Finolex Cables 595 6.7 10.5 254 38 54.1 V-Guard Industries 405 15.7 8.3 3 18 2.7 Va Tech Wabag 655 11.1 7.6 68 26 3.8 31,181 4.8 8.6 (131) 1,721 -16.6 Sharekhan coverage Valuations Company Reco Price CMP EPS (Rs) PE (x) target (Rs) (Rs) FY14 FY15E FY16E FY14 FY15E BHEL Hold 270 275 14.1 11.7 15.8 5.9 23.5 17.4 Crompton Greaves Buy 260 187 3.9 8.6 11.3 70.2 21.7 16.5 L&T # Buy 1,840 1,535 52.9 60.1 70.7 15.6 25.5 21.7 KPTL # Buy 245 235 9.5 11.6 14.9 25.2 20.3 15.8 Thermax # Hold 1,100 1,048 18.5 26.6 32.8 33.2 39.4 32 FY16E Finolex Cables Buy 285 268 12.4 14.6 16.3 14.7 18.4 16.4 V-Guard Industries Hold 1,200 1,133 23.5 29.3 35.9 23.6 38.7 31.6 Va Tech Wabag Buy 1,900 1,506 40.9 47.3 59.2 20.3 31.8 25.4 # stand-alone Sharekhan Special 6 January 08, 2015 sharekhan special Q3FY2015 earnings preview Cement Key points For Q3FY2015 we expect the revenues of the cement companies under our coverage (active and soft both) to show a growth of 15% largely supported by a rise in both volume and prices (a moderate price increase in the southern, northern and western regions) during the quarter. In spite of a decline in the realisation, the OPM of the companies in the west and the south is likely to remain stable YoY on account of operational efficiency and a decline in the cost of diesel and imported coal. We expect The Ramco Cements and JK Lakshmi Cement to report a strong earnings growth on account of a Y-o-Y increase in the cement prices in their operating regions. Cement prices had softened in October and November of 2014 due to a slowdown in demand, however prices have firmed up again in selected regions. After the end of the festival season the demand environment has remained moderate but a slowdown in capacity addition, a decline in the cost of coal and diesel and firm cement prices are likely to support the OPM, leading to a surge in the earnings due to the base effect. Going ahead, the key monitorables are a revival in the demand for cement across the country and a sustained improvement in the price of cement. Our channel checks also suggest a moderate demand environment after the monsoon and the festival season whereas cement prices have sustained or risen marginally in most places barring some areas in the south where the prices saw a steep uptrend towards the end of Q3FY2015. UltraTech Cement remains our preferred pick in the cement sector. Among the mid-caps we prefer JK Lakshmi Cement. Q3FY2015 results snapshot Rs cr Company Net sales OPM (%) Adj. PAT Q3 FY15E Q3 FY14 YoY % QoQ % Q3 FY15E Q3 FY14 YoY BPS QoQ BPS Q3 FY15E Q3 FY14 YoY % QoQ % Grasim 7,873.4 7,066.6 11.4 0.1 14.3 13.9 34 33 420.8 331.9 26.8 1.1 UltraTech 5,764.7 4,786.4 20.4 7.1 15.7 16.0 -25 30 385.3 369.8 4.2 6.5 Shree Cement 1,660.6 1,318.1 26.0 3.3 19.8 20.5 -71 -136 92.7 118.7 -21.9 -19.8 India Cements 1,135.0 1,036.5 9.5 0.3 13.1 13.9 -86 -276 -15.7 -2.4 NA NA The Ramco Cements 892.5 868.1 2.8 -6.2 19.5 17.8 166 -324 46.7 25.5 83.1 -47.9 JK Lakshmi cement 608.8 502.6 21.1 6.3 15.6 12.6 299 5 34.6 14.1 145.4 -2.8 17,946.8 15,578.4 15.2 2.5 15.5 15.3 25 -18 1,001.9 857.6 16.8 -2.4 Total Valuations Company Reco Price CMP EPS (Rs) PE (x) target (Rs) (Rs) FY14 FY15E FY16E FY14 FY15 FY16 Grasim Buy 4,020 3,445 212.0 208.2 232.0 16 17 15 UltraTech Buy 2,935 2,731 74.8 93.8 103.7 37 29 26 Shree Cement Hold 9,500 9,139 248.3 271.5 398.2 37 34 23 The Ramco Cements Buy 420 319 5.2 10.4 15.5 61 31 21 India Cements NA NA 86 -1.2 4.4 6.4 -74 20 13 JK Lakshmi cement NA NA 393 10.0 15.6 20.9 39 25 19 Sharekhan Special 7 January 08, 2015 sharekhan special Q3FY2015 earnings preview FMCG Key points Revenue growth to remain in low double digits: We expect the revenue growth of FMCG companies under our coverage to remain in low double digits (barring Marico and Bajaj Corp) in Q3FY2015. The sales volume growth of most of the companies is yet to see a substantial revival and is likely to remain in line with that of Q2FY2015. The ongoing festive season didn’t provide the anticipated push to the sales of the FMCG companies in the last three to four months. Also, the benefits of increasing product prices are reducing as the companies have avoided any fresh price hikes in the wake of the softening commodity prices. Lower raw material prices to push profitability: The prices of some of the key commodities including palm oil, copra, linear alkyl benzene, milk and milk powder, soda ash and high density polyethylene have declined in the last four to five months. Most of the FMCG companies would gain from the decline in the raw material prices and witness an improvement in the gross profit margin in Q3FY2015. However, the larger benefits of the falling raw material prices would come in from Q4FY2015. We expect the FMCG companies to invest a large part of the gains in advertisements and promotional activities to improve the sales in the coming quarters. Outlook–a revival in sales volume another two quarters away: The festive season didn’t bring any cheers for the FMCG companies. However, we expect the sales volume of these companies to improve in a quarter or two as inflation is receding and consumer sentiment is improving (especially in the urban markets). Also, we expect the discretionary companies such as Speciality Restaurants and Cox & Kings to be the larger beneficiaries of the revival in the macro environment and perform well in the coming quarters. The decrease in the raw material prices provides an opportunity for the FMCG companies to redefine their strategies and improve their sales in the near future. The upcoming Union Budget would be keenly monitored and any indication of an early implementation of the Goods and Services Tax would be the key positive for the FMCG companies. Valuations remain stretched, maintain selective stance: The valuations of the FMCG companies remain stretched. We continue to like ITC in the large-cap FMCG space due to its discounted valuations compared with some of the large FMCG companies. We maintain our positive bias on Marico mainly on account of its long-term growth prospects and strong earnings visibility in the near term. In the discretionary space, we maintain Cox & Kings as our pick as the travel and tourism segment in India is expected to see a substantial revival in the near to medium term. Q3FY2015 results snapshot Company Rs cr Net sales Q3 FY15E OPM (%) Q3 FY14 YoY % QoQ % Q3 FY15E Q3 FY14 Net profit YoY BPS QoQ BPS Q3 FY15E Q3 FY14 YoY % QoQ % Companies under coverage HUL 7,866.0 7,037.8 11.8 5.4 15.9 14.8 112 161 1,079.3 946.5 14.0 13.4 ITC 9,838.4 8,726.9 12.7 9.0 37.3 37.6 (35) (138) 2,653.7 2,385.3 11.3 9.4 937.1 839.1 11.7 (12.8) 7.7 7.0 71 (691) 93.5 79.8 17.2 (41.7) GCPL 2,195.2 1,978.9 10.9 7.2 16.6 15.7 95 - 226.2 195.6 15.6 (3.6) Marico 1,476.9 1,200.7 23.0 3.2 16.6 16.8 (18) 299 168.1 135.4 24.2 42.2 Jyothy Laboratories 362.7 313.8 15.6 (1.4) 12.3 13.2 (85) 323 36.4 22.5 61.8 44.5 Zydus Wellness 106.9 97.3 9.8 3.7 28.5 27.5 95 342 29.5 26.7 10.3 7.9 Dabur India 2,159.8 1,909.3 13.1 11.9 16.5 15.6 89 (171) 287.4 244.2 17.7 (0.5) Britannia Industries 2,019.0 1,793.0 12.6 12.6 10.8 8.9 189 (35) 139.7 100.3 39.3 (1.8) 188.9 158.2 19.4 0.7 30.7 27.6 307 241 50.8 39.4 28.9 6.4 26,962.0 23,896.7 12.8 23.2 22.7 52 4,713.6 4,136.2 14.0 448.0 407.7 9.9 - 26.9 25.8 109 - 19.1 (0.6) - - 86.0 72.2 19.1 14.9 14.6 15.1 (54) 604 7.2 6.7 6.9 - GSK Consumers Under soft coverage Bajaj Corp Total Other companies under coverage Cox & Kings Speciality Restaurants * Cox & Kings’ estimates are not comparable on a Y-o-Y basis due to divestment of camping business at the end of Q2FY2015. # PAT of most of the companies including HUL, Marico, GCPL and Cox & Kings is adjusted for an exceptional item. Sharekhan Special 8 January 08, 2015 sharekhan special Q3FY2015 earnings preview Valuations Company Reco Price CMP EPS (Rs) target (Rs) (Rs) FY14 FY15E PE (x) FY16E FY14 FY15 FY16 Companies under coverage HUL Reduce 710 756 17.2 18.3 20.5 44.0 41.3 36.9 ITC Buy 415 368 11.0 12.5 14.8 33.5 29.4 24.9 GSK Consumer Hold 6,005 5,896 160.4 137.0 162.1 46.0 43.0 36.4 GCPL Hold 1,030 970 25.6 31.1 38.1 37.9 31.2 25.5 Marico Buy 340 330 7.5 9.2 11.5 44.0 35.9 28.7 Zydus Wellness Hold 875 804 25.2 24.9 29.8 31.9 32.3 27.0 Jyothy Laboratories Hold 285 261 4.7 8.5 11.6 55.6 30.8 22.5 Cox & Kings Buy 395 306 19.5 27.8 25.9 15.7 11.0 11.8 Speciality Restaurants Hold 222 196 2.7 5.0 9.7 72.4 39.1 20.2 - 398 10.2 10.4 13.5 39.1 38.3 29.5 Soft coverage Bajaj Corp Not rated Dabur India Not rated - 235 5.3 5.9 7.2 44.3 39.8 32.6 Britannia Industries Not rated - 1,882 31.1 46.6 58.4 60.5 40.4 32.2 IT Key points A seasonally soft quarter, further dampened by cross-currency head winds: Given the furlough and holidays, the December quarter is usually a soft quarter for the IT sector. This time around the quarter’s performance was further affected by cross-currency head winds, as the euro, the pound and the Australian Dollar depreciated by close to 6%, 5% and 7.8% respectively against the US Dollar during the quarter. We expect the reported revenue growth of the top four IT companies to be in the range of 0.3-1.1%, though the constant-currency growth should be in the range of 2.23.1% quarter on quarter (QoQ). Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) will continue to lead the pack with a 3.1% quarter-onquarter (Q-o-Q) growth (including the Mitsubishi joint venture). However, on an organic basis HCL Technologies will deliver the highest growth of around 2.9% QoQ among the top four, followed by Infosys with a 2.7% growth and Wipro with a 2.2% Q-o-Q growth. Among the mid-cap coverage space, Persistent Systems is expected to report a 4.7% sequential growth while FirstSource Solutions Ltd (FSL) is expected to deliver a 0.9% Q-o-Q fall. Stable margin trend: Despite the rupee tail wind, we do not expect any material gain on the margin front. For Q3FY2015 TCS is likely to report a 14-BPS improvement in the earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) margin as compared with a 52-BPS improvement for Infosys. For Wipro, the adjusted EBIT margin for the IT services business is expected to remain stable on a Q-o-Q basis at 21.5% against 21.4% in Q2FY2015 while a staggered wage hike will affect the margin in HCL Technologies’ case. However, operational efficiency and currency gain will keep the margins broadly stable; we expect the margins to decline by 31BPS QoQ. In our mid-cap coverage universe, Persistent Systems and FSL are expected to deliver a margin improvement of 173BPS and 10BPS QoQ respectively. Key issues to watch out for: (1) Focus on the management commentary on the IT budget for CY2015 and the overall demand commentary; (2) outlook for the energy and utilities, and manufacturing verticals owing to a steep fall in crude oil prices; (3) outlook for reinvesting currency gains in the business, given the recent depreciation in the rupee; and (4) the hedging policy, given the volatile cross-currency movements. Valuation: In the last one month CNX IT has corrected by close to 6% owing to the fear of growth tapering off in FY2016 and the negative impact of cross-currency head winds. We believe FY2016 will see an overall improvement in the demand environment driven by an improvement in the US geography. Though it could fall short of the expectations, but it will be better compared with FY2015. The recent underperformance of the IT stocks has already priced in the negatives and offers an opportunity to buy them for a decent return in the next 12 months. Our order of stock preference in tier-I space will be Infosys, TCS, and Tech Mahindra (unrated) and in the mid-cap space we like Persistent Systems and FSL. Sharekhan Special 9 January 08, 2015 sharekhan special Q3FY2015 earnings preview Rs cr Q3FY2015 results snapshot Particulars Revenues QoQ (%) Infosys 13,751.8 3.1 5.6 28.8 55 TCS 24,498.4 2.9 15.0 28.7 14 Wipro 12,008.3 2.8 6.5 22.6 135 HCL Technologies YoY (%) EBITDA (%) QoQ (BPS) YoY (BPS) Net profit QoQ (%) YoY (%) 103 3,268.5 5.6 13.7 (267) 5,477.3 3.6 5.7 (41) 2,192.8 5.2 8.8 8,952.6 2.5 9.4 24.9 (20) (107) 1,833.6 -2.1 22.6 Persistent Systems 493.8 6.4 14.1 22.3 173 (532) 74.4 4.3 15.8 Firstsource Solutions 781.4 1.0 -2.3 12.4 10.1 71.4 59.1 -3.4 22.4 #blended margins Valuations Company Price CMP Reco target (Rs) (Rs) FY14 FY15E FY16E FY14 Infosys Buy 2,540.0 1,974.0 94.6 109.9 123.0 20.9 18.0 16.0 TCS Buy 3,010.0 2,545.0 97.7 109.5 127.9 26.0 23.2 19.9 Wipro Buy 645.0 552.0 31.8 35.8 40.8 17.4 15.4 13.5 HCL Technologies Buy 1,780.0 1,607.0 90.3 107.3 118.5 17.8 15.0 13.6 Persistent Systems Hold UR 1,740.0 62.3 78.1 90.3 27.9 22.3 19.3 Buy 51.0 35.0 2.9 3.7 4.7 12.0 9.4 Firstsource Solutions EPS (Rs) P/E (x) FY15E FY16E 7.4 UR - Under review Oil & Gas Key points The third quarter of FY2015 witnessed one of the sharpest falls in the price of crude oil which corrected by more than 25% QoQ and by around 30% YoY during the period. Crude oil prices have fallen sharply because the global demand-supply dynamics have turned unfavourable due to higher production in the USA and the decision of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries to retain its production level despite continued weakness in the price of crude. This would affect the domestic oil & gas sector in many ways. The upstream companies would report a weaker realisation while the oil marketing companies (OMCs) may report inventory losses for the quarter. In the meanwhile, the Singapore gross refining margin (GRM) moved up by around 45% YoY and 30% QoQ in the third quarter. We believe the sharp fall in crude oil prices may trim the premium in the refining margin enjoyed by the complex refiners over their peers as the spread between light crude and heavy crude would reduce. We have built in a GRM of $8.3 per barrel for RIL for Q3FY2015 and expect the company’s petrochemical margin to remain stable. Despite the weakness in crude oil prices the subsidy burden of the upstream companies had remained unchanged in second quarter which had significantly affected their net realisation and consequently their profitability in Q2FY2015. In the following quarter the global crude oil prices plummeted further, dragging down the gross realisation of these companies. Hence, the subsidy-sharing figures would be the key determinant of the profitability of the public sector upstream companies in the third quarter of FY2015. We have built in a net realisation of around $50 per barrel in our Q3FY2015 estimate for Oil India ltd (OIL). The new government has bitten the bullet and deregulated diesel which is a significant reform and is likely to have a positive impact on the profitability of the upstream companies and OMCs. Further, the revised gas price would also continue to be positive for the upstream companies and boost their earnings from the next year. However, with the government revising the excise duty on several occasions, the full benefit of the same could not be passed on to the OMCs. Nevertheless, the market is looking for clarity on the fixing of the subsidy-sharing formula which would thus be a monitorable. We remain positive on OIL, which could be one of the key beneficiaries of the recent reforms; besides RIL is going to benefit from its ongoing capex plan in the petrochemical and refining businesses. Sharekhan Special 10 January 08, 2015 sharekhan special Q3FY2015 earnings preview Q3FY2015 results snapshot Rs cr Company Net sales OPM (%) PAT Q3 FY15E Q3 FY14 YoY % QoQ % Q3 FY15E Q3 FY14 YoY BPS QoQ BPS Q3 FY15E Q3 FY14 YoY % QoQ % RIL 86,038 103,521 -16.9 -10.8 9.4 7.4 207.6 90.2 5,224 5,511 -5.2 -9.0 OIL 2,762 2,730 1.2 26.0 41.4 47.3 (594) 444.5 808 903 -10.6 32.8 GAIL 15,200 16,039 -5.2 7.6 10.9 14.3 -341.7 -550 1,170 1,700 -31.2 -10.2 ONGC 19,900 20,850 -4.6 -2.7 64.1 63.2 94 1,329 6,350 7,126 -10.9 17.0 Coverage Non-coverage Valuations Company CMP Price Reco. target Coverage RIL OIL Non-coverage GAIL ONGC EPS (Rs) CAGR PE (x) FY14 FY15E FY16E FY14-16E FY14 FY15E FY16E 989 591 1,190 720 Buy Buy 69.6 49.5 73.8 55 82.4 71.4 9.1 20 12.1 11 11.4 9.9 10.3 7.6 431 342 NA NA NR NR 34.5 25.8 33.3 30.8 36.3 37.3 2.6 20.2 12.5 13.3 12.9 11.1 11.9 9.2 Pharma Key points The growth in the pharmaceutical (pharma) sector is expected to remain healthy in Q3FY2015 on the back of a recovery in the domestic and Latin American businesses of the Indian players in our pharma universe. The absence of exclusivity-type products, a fewer number of product approvals in the USA during the quarter, the US Food and Drug Administration (USFDA)'s adverse inspection report on the key Indian facilities and an adverse geo-political environment in the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) are some of the factors that will restrict the growth. But a stronger traction in the base business and the integration of the newly acquired entities (by Aurobindo Pharma and Torrent Pharmaceuticals) will substantially mitigate the impact of these factors. On an aggregate basis, the pharma companies in our universe will see a revenue and profit growth of 20% and 11.8% respectively in Q3FY2015 (as compared with 20% and 18% in Q2FY2015). The OPM of our universe is expected to decline by 100BPS due to the high base effect of Q3FY2014 (caused by the launch of generic Cymbalta). The long-term outlook for the industry remains strong as a sizeable number of products have yet to come in the generic space, the key players have in the pipeline strong products that are pending approval from the key regulatory agencies and the emerging markets are witnessing a better economic outlook. However in the short term, the growth is likely to be hindered by the actions of the USFDA on the key manufacturing facilities of Ipca Laboratories and Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, a slower rate of drug approvals in the USA and an adverse geopolitical situation in the CIS region. Top picks: Players like Cadila Healthcare, Cipla and Lupin are our preferred picks from the Q3FY2015 result’s perspective. Sharekhan Special 11 January 08, 2015 sharekhan special Q3FY2015 earnings preview Q3FY2015 results snapshot Rs cr Company Aurobindo Pharma Net sales OPM (%) Adj. PAT Q3 FY15E Q3 FY14 YoY % QoQ % Q3 FY15E Q3 FY14 YoY BPS QoQ BPS Q3 FY15E Q3 FY14 YoY % QoQ % 3,019 2,141 41 5 20.5 30.1 -958 -162 400 415 -4 -3 Cadila Healthcare 2,144 1,883 14 2 20.0 18.1 194 4 287 217 32 0 Cipla 3,013 2,581 17 9 21.9 18.1 382 175 395 284 39 32 Divi's Lab 836 687 22 1 38.1 42.4 -427 154 241 223 8 9 1,812 1,601 13 8 19.9 20.9 -99 -150 216 215 1 31 847 815 4 9 18.9 24.5 -556 226 99 133 -25 40 3,503 3,015 16 10 25.2 25.4 -27 -108 588 476 24 -7 278 240 16 -0.9 19.0 19.4 -35 -163 34 31 11 -15 Sun Pharma 5,124 4,287 20 8 46.0 46.1 -8 51 1,697 1,531 11 8 Torrent Pharma 1,274 990 29 6 20.9 21.2 -28 -58 180 178 1 -9 21,848 18,240 20 7 28.1 29.1 -102 22 4,138 3,702 11.8 6 Glenmark Pharma IPCA Lab Lupin JB Chemicals Total Valuations Company Reco CMP EPS (Rs) (Rs) FY14 FY15E PE (x) FY16E FY14 FY15 FY16 Aurobindo Pharma Buy 1,127 47.2 56.6 65 24 20 17 Cadila Healthcare Hold 1,647 39.2 55.1 75.5 42 30 22 Cipla Hold 618 17.3 19.4 27.2 36 32 23 Divi's Lab Hold 1,653 61.1 62.9 77.7 27 26 21 Glenmark Pharma Buy 741 28 32.6 42 26 23 18 729 37.8 36.5 52.4 19 20 14 1,408 41 56.8 64.8 34 25 22 IPCA Lab Hold Lupin Buy JB Chemicals Hold 202 12.8 16.3 18.5 16 12 11 Sun Pharma Buy 819 27.6 30.7 34 30 27 24 Torrent Pharma Buy 1,148 39.2 48.4 56.5 29 24 20 28.4 24.1 20.3 Sector Power Key points For Q3FY2015 we expect CESC to report healthy numbers YoY driven by a double-digit tariff hike despite a weaker volume growth. However, we expect its earnings to grow by close to 10% YoY. The adjusted net profit of PTC India is estimated to grow by around 14% YoY. Its reported earnings are estimated to show a sharp fall on a Y-o-Y basis, as the reported earnings of Q3FY2014 had included a one-time surcharge of Rs51 crore from the Uttar Pradesh State Electricity Board. Power Grid Corporation of India is expected to deliver a healthy earnings growth of 18% while NTPC is likely to report a 15% Y-o-Y decline in its earnings for Q3FY2015. The new government is moving in the right direction to clear the key hurdles in the power sector. One of its most important moves has been the formulation of an e-auction process for the coal blocks whose allocations had been cancelled by the Supreme Court last year. The pace of work on this front needs to be appreciated. We believe the outcome of the upcoming coal auction would be a monitorable event in the near term. Further, the other efforts of the government to improve domestic coal production by improving Coal India’s output and allocating fresh mines to new companies are going to be watched in the long run. We continue to like CESC (on which we have a Buy rating with a price target of Rs800) and PTC India (we reiterate our Buy rating on the stock as it is a bargain at the current price; our price target for it is Rs130). Sharekhan Special 12 January 08, 2015 sharekhan special Q3FY2015 earnings preview Q3FY2015 results snapshot Rs cr Company Net sales Q3 FY15E YoY % OPM (%) QoQ % Q3 FY15E YoY BPS Adjusted PAT QoQ BPS Q3 FY15E YoY % QoQ % Coverage CESC 1,296.0 7 -21 24.8 46.9 -73.1 117.0 9 -39 PTC India 2,593.0 -1 -38 1.8 177.4 177.4 41.0 14 -47 18,378.0 -2 11 23.5 -116.6 493.4 2,435.0 -15 16 4,407.0 19 6 85.5 117.0 -42.3 1,237.0 18 2 FY14 FY15 Non-coverage NTPC Power Grid Corporation Valuations Company Reco Price CMP BPS (Rs) PBV (x) target (Rs) (Rs) FY14 FY15E FY16E FY16 Coverage CESC Buy 800 691 560 607 647 1.2 1.1 0.9 PTC India Buy 130 93 85 89 95 1.1 1 0.9 Non coverage* NTPC NR NA 145 105 109 116 1.4 1.3 0.9 Power Grid NR NA 139 66 73.5 82.6 2.1 1.9 0.8 *Bloomberg estimate Retail Key points Despite Q3FY2015 being a quarter that saw many festivals (the third quarter is the best quarter for retail players as retail products are sold at full price), the demand was lower than expected. Thus, on an average we expect the retail players to report a low double-digit revenue growth (barring Titan, which is expected to post a decline in revenues owing to the absence of the Gold on Harvest scheme). Notably, V-Mart Retail (V-Mart), Page Industries (Page), Century Plyboard and Relaxo Footwears (Relaxo) are likely to post a robust revenue growth of 30.8%, 27.3%, 20.9% and 19% respectively. The margin performance is expected to be mixed. Century Plyboard is likely to post the steepest margin expansion of 340BPS YoY followed by KDDL (up 131BPS) because of better absorption of fixed costs. Arvind, Jubilant FoodWorks (Jubilant), Kewal Kiran Clothing Ltd (KKCL) and Bata India (Bata) are expected to witness margin erosion for various reasons including inventory losses in case of Arvind, higher store expense in case of Jubilant, supply chain issue in case of Bata and a lower revenue growth resulting in lesser absorption of the fixed costs in the case of KKCL. The earnings growth would mirror the operating performance for the retail players barring Century Plyboard. An increase in the finance cost (on account of the rupee’s depreciation) would derail the earnings growth momentum of Century Plyboard. We expect a hit of Rs7.6 crore on account of the same. Adjusting for the foreign exchange (forex), the earnings are expected to grow by 39% YoY. Even though the discretionary players are likely to report a sombre revenue performance, we believe that the structural demand drivers are getting positive for the sector (in terms of lower inflation, reduction in interest cost, the positive sentiment across earnings and employment growth). This is likely to result in a robust volumeled growth ahead. Thus, we believe that the retail players with a strong consumer connect and brand equity, deep distribution reach (employing a judicious mix of online and store presence) and robust balance sheet are likely to emerge as winners in the next 12-18 months. Their volumes would improve and they would experience operating leverage which would result in a disproportionate growth in their earnings. Amongst our coverage universe, we remain positive on Century Plyboard, KDDL and Relaxo, while on the soft coverage front we hold a positive view on V-Mart, Arvind and Titan. Sharekhan Special 13 January 08, 2015 sharekhan special Q3FY2015 earnings preview Q3FY2015 results snapshot Company Rs cr Net sales OPM (%) Adj. PAT Q3 FY15E Q3 FY14 YoY % QoQ % Q3 FY15E Q3 FY14 YoY BPS QoQ BPS Q3 FY15E Q3 FY14 YoY % QoQ % 1,383.0 1,206.8 14.6 (4.9) 12.1 12.1 (9.0) 22.9 61.2 57.1 7.1 (11.6) 309.9 260.5 19.0 (7.10) 11.2 11.2 1.3 247.1 13.6 10.6 28.7 21.4 96.0 87.0 10.4 (26.1) 19.4 19.8 (37.3) (812.8) 11.5 10.6 8.1 (52.7) Century Plyboard** 366.9 303.5 20.9 (9.4) 15.3 11.9 339.8 (48.7) 27.5 19.7 39.3 (23.1) KDDL@ 127.0 107.0 18.7 29.0 10.2 8.9 130.8 (203.2) 3.9 2.2 77.4 28.9 Arvind 2,052.9 1,774.3 15.7 4.5 13.1 14.4 (125.1) 78.4 102.9 102.7 0.1 6.9 Titan Company 2,523.7 2,675.8 (5.7) (29.8) 10.4 10.1 30.3 117.1 174.6 182.6 (4.4) (27.3) Bata# 632.0 554.4 14.0 15.3 16.1 18.0 (187.6) 449.2 64.4 59.5 8.2 65.1 Page Industries 388.7 305.5 27.3 (2.0) 20.0 19.3 68.3 (48.6) 46.6 34.6 34.4 (6.7) Coverage Raymond Relaxo Footwears Kewal Kiran Clothing Soft coverage Jubilant FoodWorks 531.8 456.6 16.5 6.1 13.3 14.8 (146.2) 112.0 34.5 33.6 2.6 18.9 V-Mart Retail 255.9 195.6 30.8 77.0 12.5 13.2 (71.7) 871.9 18.3 14.1 29.7 381.1 TTK prestige 409.2 369.4 10.8 7.1 12.5 12.5 1.4 40.9 31.1 30.3 2.5 11.1 ** Century Plyboard has an open position with respect to a dollar debt (around Rs180-200 crore), thus based on our calculation, a depreciation in the rupee would result in a hit of Rs7.6 crore on its financials for Q3FY2015. Our estimates for Q3FY2015 are after adjusting for the forex element. The reported earnings are likely to be flat YoY. @ KKDL’s Q3FY2014 numbers are pro forma numbers which are derived from the stand-alone numbers and the Ethos press release, as the company started posting quarterly consolidated results from Q1FY2015 onwards. # Bata India has a calendar year end, so the results are for Q4CY2014. Valuations Company CMP Price Rec/view target Coverage Raymond Relaxo Footwears Kewal Kiran Clothing Century Plyboard KDDL Soft coverage Arvind Titan Bata Page Industries Jubilant Foodworks V-Mart Retail TTK Prestige 529 690 1,930 154 268 UR UR UR 200 300 264 375 1,286 11,420 1,321 534 3,570 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Hold Buy Hold Buy Buy Positive Positive Neutral Neutral Neutral Positive Neutral EPS (Rs) CAGR PE (x) FY15E FY16E FY17E FY14-16 FY15E FY16E FY17E 18.2 14.1 56.3 5.8 10.7 21.9 18.3 70.2 8.1 14.7 29 25 90.1 10.9 19.6 11.0 31.9 18.3 46.0 25.6 29.1 48.9 34.3 26.6 25.0 24.2 37.7 27.5 19.0 18.2 18.2 27.6 21.4 14.1 13.7 16.0 9.5 36.7 179.6 20.2 18.1 108 20.6 12 40.1 233 27.7 24.3 135 23.7 14.5 51 303 39 35.6 181 18.3 20.9 17.8 28.7 26.6 38.2 26.4 16.5 39.5 35.0 63.6 65.4 29.5 33.1 12.8 31.3 32.1 49.0 47.7 22.0 26.4 11.2 25.9 25.2 37.7 33.9 15.0 19.7 Sharekhan Special 14 January 08, 2015 sharekhan special Q3FY2015 earnings preview Telecom Key points Voice volume and robust data uptick to drive revenue performance: The telecommunications (telecom) service providers (Bharti Airtel and Idea Cellular) are expected to post a good growth led by a pick-up in volumes along with a mild uptick in the realisation. We expect Bharti Airtel and Idea Cellular to post a sequential growth of 2.8% and 4.1% in traffic respectively. This strong growth in traffic can also be attributed to a seasonally weak Q2 after which the festive season leads to an increase in volumes for the telecom players. Along with a growth in the voice traffic we expect the data growth momentum to continue. Thus, we expect both Bharti Airtel and Idea Cellular to a post a sequential growth of 20% and 18% in data volumes with flat realisations. The consolidated revenues for Bharti Airtel and Idea Cellular are expected to grow by 2.8% and 5.2% sequentially respectively in Q3FY2014. Margins to expand led by better cost absorption: The consolidated margins for both Idea Cellular and Bharti Airtel is expected to improve YoY owing to better absorption of semi-fixed expenses like network operating, sales and distribution costs. We expect Idea Cellular and Bharti Airtel to report a margin of 33.9% and 33.6% for Q3FY2014. Bharti Airtel’s consolidated margins would be affected by margin erosion in the African business (the company has divested its tower assets which will help it on the balance sheet front but also result in rental payments, affecting the margins). Despite this Bharti Airtel’s OPM is expected to expand by 126BPS YoY while on a sequential basis the same is expected to decline by 14BPS. Bharti Infratel to post strong results; led by tenancy growth: Data-led capex drive by the telecom operators coupled with Reliance Jio tenancies coming to play would improve the tenancy, thereby boosting growth for Bharti Infratel. We expect Bharti Infratel to post a 3.9% sequential growth in revenues, with marginal improvement of 5BPS in the margin and a 3.8% sequential growth in the net earnings. Currency and data led momentum to drive growth for Tata Communications: A depreciating currency is a tail wind for Tata Communications (as 80% of its voice revenues is earned in dollars). This combined with a decent data growth (we expect a 10% Y-o-Y growth in data volumes) would result in a 3% sequential growth in the consolidated revenues with a margin improvement of 50BPS QoQ. Spectrum auctions key monitorable: The auctions of 2G and 3G spectrums coincide with the announcement of the Q3 results; hence we believe that along with the financial results the outcome of the spectrum auctions and the other regulatory developments will continue to hog investors’ attention. Stock performance to remain volatile till auctions: Despite the improved business environment getting reflected in the financials, the telecom service providers (Bharti Airtel and Idea Cellular) have not participated in the recent rally and grossly underperformed the benchmark indices (both have declined by 14% and 12% respectively over the last three months). We understand that the underperformance is on two counts: (a) the approaching launch of Reliance Jio’s 4G services (in early 2015) and the expectations of a collaboration between Reliance Communications and Reliance Jio for the same; and (b) the uncertainty over the pricing and the quantum of spectrum to be available for the upcoming auctions in 2015. We also take cognisance of these risk factors, but believe that the same are already getting reflected in the valuations. We expect mixed news flow and volatility with a negative bias in telecom stocks till the auctions get over in the next month. Therefore, we advise against taking large trading positions in telecom stocks. For investors, the pre-auction volatility is likely to offer a decent accumulation opportunity. We have a Hold rating on Bharti AIrtel and a positive view on Idea Cellular and Tata Communications. Q3FY2015 results snapshot Rs cr Company Net sales Q3 FY15E YoY % Operating profit QoQ % Q3 FY15E YoY % QoQ % OPM (%) Q3 FY15E Adjusted PAT YoY % QoQ % Q3 FY15E YoY % QoQ % Bharti Airtel 23,493.4 7.0 2.8 7,884.4 11.2 2.3 33.6 126.0 (14.4) 1,283.4 32.7 (15.7) Idea Cellular 7,963.3 20.4 5.2 2,697.6 31.2 8.3 33.9 278.9 97.2 779.2 66.6 3.1 Bharti Infratel 3,044.8 11.5 3.9 1,269.7 12.5 4.5 41.7 38.9 23.0 483.0 17.7 3.8 Tata Communications 5,225.7 4.6 3.0 808.2 (1.0) 6.5 15.5 (87.2) 50.6 57.3 92.1 (38.0) Cont.. Sharekhan Special 15 January 08, 2015 sharekhan special Q3FY2015 earnings preview Valuations Company Reco Price CMP Bharti Airtel Hold Idea Cellular EPS (Rs) EPS PER (x) target (Rs) (Rs) FY14 FY15E FY16E CAGR FY14 FY15 450 362 9.8 14.7 16.5 29.8 36.9 24.6 21.9 Positive 190 152 5.6 7.7 9.0 27.0 65.2 47.0 40.4 Bharti Infratel Neutral NR 345 8.0 10.3 12.5 25.0 45.3 35.1 29.0 Tata Communications Positive NR 427 3.5 6.3 7.8 22.6 103.4 57.5 46.4 FY16 Miscellaneous Q3FY2015 results snapshot Rs cr Company Net sales OPM (%) Adjusted PAT Q3 FY15E Q3 FY14 YoY % QoQ % Q3 FY15E Q3 FY14 YoY BPS QoQ BPS Q3 FY15E Q3 FY14 YoY % QoQ % United Phosphorus 2,970 2,647 12.2 13.5 19.3 18.7 60.0 70.0 282 266 6.0 54.1 Bharat Electronics 1,388 1,201 15.6 7.3 14.5 14.8 (26.0) 535.0 218 192 13.7 48.3 Ratnamani Metals 421 347 21.3 (4.0) 19.8 18.6 120.0 (30.0) 45 36 26.5 (7.7) Gateway Distriparks 235 247 (4.7) (19.2) 26.5 25.4 111.0 (243.0) 46 32 44.5 24.9 IRB Infrastructure 954 877 8.7 8.0 56.6 49.6 705.0 (259.0) 121 109 11.7 (0.4) Gayatri Projects 453 422 7.6 48.0 14.5 12.1 244.0 (127.0) 10 1 1,742.4 142.3 51.0 Pratibha Industries ITNL Technocraft Industries ZEE Entertainment Sun TV Network Eros International Supreme Industries* 677 555 21.9 (5.1) 14.0 13.5 2,124 1,966 8.0 41.4 26.8 24.8 57.0 11 7 60.0 10.8 199.0 (1,420.0) 63 62 2.1 (57.2) 196 186 5.3 6.0 15.9 7.8 810.0 56.0 20 14 41.8 7.5 1,211 1,188 1.9 8.3 28.0 25.0 300.0 (120.0) 242 214 13.3 6.4 545 507 7.3 6.9 77.0 73.0 390.0 (8.0) 199 185 7.9 28.8 506 433 17.0 111.0 29.0 1,044 975 7.1 37.5 13.0 31.0 (210.0) (139.0) 102 92 10.5 102.8 15.0 (160.0) 60 67 (10.4) 174.0 * June ended Sharekhan Limited, its analyst or dependant(s) of the analyst might be holding or having a position in the companies mentioned in the article. 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