Andrei LUDU, Clean Energy for the Region

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ENERGY TRANSFORMATION
Andrei Ludu
AVL List GmbH
ITINERARY
RESOURCES & AVL
ENERGY
TRANSFORMATION
RESEARCH NETWORK
CONCLUSIONS
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 2
ITINERARY
RESOURCES & AVL
ENERGY
TRANSFORMATION
RESEARCH NETWORK
CONCLUSIONS
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 3
RESOURCES
DEMAND & FUEL PRODUCTION
WORLD PRIMARY ENERGY
DEMAND FORECAST
FUEL PRODUCTION
ENERGY REQUIREMENT
All primary energy sources demand
expected to grow
Wide variety of fuel production energy
requirements, “grey energy”
Resources
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 4
RESOURCES
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
MOBILITY, PASSENGER CARS
• Look at the complete energy
path
• Other factors like downsizing,
vehicle weight, traffic flow
optimization, occupancy and
choice of transportation mode
also play an important role for
efficient energy use
Resources
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 5
ENERGY BY CATEGORIES
THE RIGHT PERSPECTIVE
• Succesful energy research
must be focused on application
• The right perspective allows to
establish the right strategy
Statistics EU 27 Consumption 2009,
Directorate General for Energy EU
Energy Transformation
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 6
ENERGY BY EFFICIENCY
AVL ENERGY COVERAGE
Agriculture
3%
Services
13%
Industry,
Power Gen
24%
Households,
Buildings
27%
Mobility
33%
Statistics EU 27 Consumption 2009,
Directorate General for Energy EU
Energy Transformation
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 7
AVL - COMMITTED TO
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
AVL: world‘s largest independent
company for powertrain systems
development with internal combustion
engines and for instrumentation and test
systems.
AVL: partner to the engine and
automotive industry. Scope of business:
Powertrain Development: the whole
variety of powertrains using internal
combustion engines and electrical power
Simulation: software and methods for
powertrain development and for
instrumentation and test systems
Engine Instrumentation and Test
Systems: instruments and systems
required for engine and vehicle testing.
Energy Transformation
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 8
AVL - COMMITTED TO
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Powertrain Engineering
Simulation Technologies
Instrumentation and Test Systems
Energy Tranformation
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 9
ITINERARY
RESOURCES & AVL
ENERGY
TRANSFORMATION
RESEARCH NETWORK
CONCLUSIONS
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 10
PASSENGER CAR ENGINES
INFLUENCE FACTORS
Legislation
RDE
WLTP
Energy Tranformation
Vehicle
Technology
Customer
Demands
Powertrain
Electrification
Total Cost of
Ownership
Connected
Powertrain
Driving
Experience
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 11
CO2 FLEET EMISSIONS
GASOLINE, DIESEL & HYBRIDS
Energy Tranformation
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 12
AVL REFERENCE
48V DIESEL MILD HYBRID
HYUNDAI – AVL PROJECT
•
•
•
•
•
KIA official press release: " … Kia in Genf
… ein Mild-Hybrid-System, … zusammen
mit AVL, Valeo und ALABC … in künftigen
Kia-Fahrzeugen … “/
Energy Tranformation
System Definition &
Integration
Engine update for BSG
Controls
Operating Strategy
Demo Vehicle Built &
Calibration
•
Engine & Vehicle
•
•
Belt Starter Generator
E-Booster
•
Lead Acid Battery
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 13
AVL DEMONSTRATION CAR
TGDI HIGH-PERFORMANCE CONCEPT
•
1,75L GDI TCTGDI; 148 kW/L
•
Electric Supercharger
•
350 HP @ 6500 rpm
•
400 Nm @ 3500 rpm
AVL DEMONSTRATION CAR
LOW CONSUMPTION
•
1,6L TGDI; 100 kW/L
•
7 Speed DCT
TARGETS:
90 g/km CO2 on Gasoline
70 g/km CO2 on CNG
COMMERCIAL VECHICLES
AVL REFERENCE & EFFICIENCY
FUEL CONSUMPTION
HISTORY
ELECTRIFIED REAR AXLE
HEAVY DUTY TRUCK
• Substantial fuel consumption
savings through different
technologies
TECHNOLOGIES, POTENTIAL AND IMPLEMENTATION
• Implementation in the future
10 years
• Electrification part of the
efficiency improvement
solution: 85 kWh/100 km
Energy Transformation
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 16
COMMERCIAL VECHICLES
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Highest Efficiency
Diversified Fuels
Wide Application Range
Energy Transformation
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 17
MARINE MOBILITY
HIGHEST EFFICIENCY
FUEL CONSUMPTION
COMPARISON
MARINE PROPULSION
• Marine transport is the most
efficient means of transportation
regarding the utilization of primary
energy
• Ships are equipped with the prime
mover with the highest thermal
efficiency available (RICE with
ηth>50%)
• New developments allow even
higher efficiencies (PTO-turbine)
and the use of fuels with less HAP
emissions (LNG)
Energy Transformation
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 18
MARINE MOBILITY
TOTAL SHIP SYSTEM
EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT
MARINE PROPULSION
• Technology development is a key in
improving energy utilization
efficiency
• Each energy transformation
element has to take its share in
improving efficiency
• Additional measures concentrate on
optimizing the transportation
logistics
Energy Transformation
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 19
POWER GENERATION
BEST ENERGY EFFICIENCY
•
•
•
•
•
Electrical Power 9.5 MW
Electrical Efficiency 48.7%
Combined Heat and Power Efficiency up to 90%
Gas as a Fuel Reduces Considerably the CO2
Footprint
NOx and Particulates Emissions Meet Most
Stringent Limits
Gas Engines Offer a Large Fuel Versatility from Natural
Gas to Biogas
They Can Also Operate as Backup Capacity for
Renewables or for Base Load in Small and Medium Size
Grids (Islands)
Energy Transformation
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 20
AVL REFERENCE
LARGE ENGINE
HIGH SPEED LARGE ENGINE
• Multi-application engine
platform: marine, powergen,
industrial, oil & gas
• Highly qualified engineering
processes – short
development – short time to
market
• Continuous large engine
specific innovation
Energy Transformation
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 21
ITINERARY
RESOURCES & AVL
ENERGY
TRANSFORMATION
RESEARCH NETWORK
CONCLUSIONS
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 22
R&D NETWORKING
Research Network
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 23
COOPERATION WITH
UNIVERSITIES
Research Network
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 24
THE POWER OF INNOVATION
AVL: 90 GRANTED PATENTS AND UTILITY MODELS IN 2013
• Reflection of stability and
attractiveness
• Innovative company - Global
Player
Research Network
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 25
ITINERARY
RESOURCES & AVL
ENERGY
TRANSFORMATION
RESEARCH NETWORK
CONCLUSIONS
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 26
CONCLUSIONS
•
Improving energy efficiency and reducing the global footprint can only be
achieved by combining strengths in all related areas
•
New technologies in energy transformation open tremendous opportunities.
•
International collaboration between stakeholders is a key success factor.
It must combine:
•
•
•
Conclusions
Technological innovation of European R&D institutions and
Universities
Entrepreneurial initiative in the frame of a healthy competitive
environment
Supporting institutional policies creating an encouraging climate for
innovation and creativity
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 27
THANK YOU
Andrei Ludu
www.avl.com
RInES 29&30 May 2014 | Andrei Ludu | AVL List GmbH | Graz - Austria | 27.05.2014 | 28