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BARCELONA 2014
UNBOUND: The Library of Lost Books
Theme: Liberty
Architect: Anupama Kundoo
In Collaboration with: IAAC, Institute for Advanced Architecture of Catalonia, Barcelona
International collaborators: MIT, Cambridge / UQ, Queensland / TU, Berlin
Site Location: Placa Salvador Segui adjacent to Filmoteca de Catalunya
et View
Associated Mobile Structures
Time schedule
Participation
Seating
April 23: San Jordi, ground-breaking,
setting out plan on site
May 10: Completion of the detailed
drawings and detail cost-estimates
May 30: Completion of building elements
and some assemblies at Fablab IaaC
June 9: Completion of construction at the
Placa Salvador Sequi
June 10: Preview for invitees
June 11: Open to public
Architect: Anupama Kundoo
In collaboration with: IaaC, Institute for Advanced Architecture of
Catalonia, Barcelona
Project Development: IaaC, Barcelona - Areti Markopoulou, Silvia
Brandi
Project Assistance: IaaC, Barcelona - Stefanos Levidis / UQ
Queensland - Ali Dabirian
Fabricaton: Fab Lab, Barcelona - Anastasia Pistofidou, Alexandre
Dubor
International collaborators: UQ, Queensland and MIT, Cambridge
Structural design concept: Mike Schlaich with TU, Berlin
Lighting: LAMP or IGUZZINI
Film program: Filmoteca de Catalunya
Curator: Esteban Riambau, Director of the Filmoteca de Catalunya,
and Xavier García Puerto
Sourcing of old books: Carme Fenoll, Director General, Cap del
Servei de Biblioteques, Generalitat de Catalunya
Book exchange: Coque - Bar Freedonia, representative of Raval
Cultural Bar Association
Reading program: Pepe Ros - ViVIM DEL CUENTO
Social integration in Raval: Sergio Ros
Primary School Participation: Marta Rodger, Director, SEK International School
Urban furniture will be integrated after agreement with the authorities. The furniture will be lightweight and could be stored in the
Filmoteca or bar beside it as per agreements made in the case that
they are not accepted as built structures. Currently there are 6 seats
adjacent to the playground facing the square. Similarly some seating
space will greatly enhance the ‘live reading program’ in the square and
help ‘transform’ the mood of the neighborhood in a positive direction.
Shelves/Carts
A mobile vehicle for facilitating ‘free-exchange’ of books that can be
stored in the Filmoteca space 9where it can continue as a space of
‘free-exchange’ of books by the visitors of the Filmoteca) so as to
secure the furniture and the books from vandalism.
et ViewProject Description
Conceptual Description
Technical Description
The ‘Library of Lost Books’ is a bookless library with a live program of reading.
The focus is on the content of the book and the act of reading. ‘Unbound’ a
term that relates to the description of books, also expresses liberty and the
idea of plenty, of limitlessness.
4 canopy structures of different sizes and of varying heights, called ‘trees’,
shade the existing square of Salvador Sequi through a central supports each.
The trees are constructed out of wooden poles, 150 cm in length and of a
rectangular section of 5 cm x 7cm. About 800 wooden poles are used, and
attached to each other with customizable joints that will be milled robotically
within the facilities of FabLab Barcelona, in IaaC. The structure reaches a
maximum height of 9 meters and width of 40 meters, roughly, depending on
various assembly logistics.
The theme ‘liberty’ is expressed through creating a place that celebrates
‘reading’, a place that symbolizes an expression of freedom, as a place where
knowledge is free. Knowledge is empowerment, and knowledge will lead to
progress and freedom. This is appropriately expressed as an ‘outdoor’ place
under the ‘shade of trees’ where everybody has a good memory of having
read a good book in the sense of freedom, free from the confines of walls of
buildings.
Yet, books ‘the building blocks’ of society are facing extinction.
Transition/evolution in the ‘form’ of the book through time has led to books
becoming lighter, losing their materiality, now often only virtual. However the
act of ‘reading’ continues. Books, as beings in transit, pass through the hands
of many readers as in libraries, rather than sitting on shelves of owners, or still
with publishers. ‘Obsolete’ books locked in storage about to face their end, are
rescued from pulping, brought back in circulation, and liberated, and
available for free exchange.
‘Obsolete’ books will be recycled as a construction material, to build a canopy
which will give shade to those who engage in ‘reading’ and ‘listening to stories
told aloud’ or those engaged in ‘freely exchanging’ books without exchanging
money. After dismantling, the books used to construct the canopy will be
available to the public as a souvenir commemorating the event.
Liberation is lightness. These are light-weight structures for heavyweight
books that transcend the sense of ‘weight’ to focus the perception on of the
‘light’ element of the book: content.
Books made of paper are at the environmental cost of trees. Recycled books
are used to reconstruct trees as a symbol of the acknowledgement of these
resources to create an open-air library for ‘reading’.
Although the four trees have different heights, the lowest branches are never
reachable by the people standing in the square, preventing them from
climbing on the structure. The wooden sticks are treated with an
anti-inflammable paint.
The trees are self-supporting, taking advantage of a wide base, constructed
out of the same wooden elements, that stabilizes the tree. Connecting the
branches at the canopy level also increases the stability. Hence, no fixation on
the ground or at the façades is needed.
A "canopy" of books is formed, with book modules interlocking together to
create a component-made membrane, which in turn, is attached to the
wooden structure, using cable wire. In order for books to be protected from
external agents, they are wrapped in recycled plastic using the techniques of
vacuum forming and vacuum packaging, and clipped together with metallic
elements. Both the tree structure and the books canopy are fabricated and
pre-assembled in FabLab Barcelona. They are transported on site in large
sections in order to improve the precision in fabrication and reduce the time
of assembly.
The construction is self-managed, through the integration of hand-made and
machine-made and robotic elements.
Program
1. Reading and listening to stories read
out loud in many languages including
those of the immigrant local inhabitants
of the neighbourhood. These are
managed through recordings of
interviews that are played back through
speakers on the tree structures, and
through organised events where actual
reading takes place by volonteers and
invited guests, authors, publishers and
those interested. Children will be at the
center of the program that is planned
with special readings organised for them.
Children will read to others, and adults
will read to children.
2. Free exchange of books among city
inhabitants in the organised open-market
sessions. There will be no money
exchange, just ‘free exchange’ among
people strengthening community.
3. Screening of special films centred
around reading through the involvement
of the Filmoteca, such as ‘The Dead Poets
Society’ or ‘La Tete en Friche (My Afternoons With Margueritte)’
4. Discussions through Seminar/panel
sessions organised in the Filmoteca in
relation to the films screened.
et ViewPlan 1:500
15 m
11 m
et ViewSide Section 1:200
9.5m
6.7m
Street View
et ViewThe Book Component
3
1
1.1
The proposed component/
book container
Proposed techniques for
the protection of the
books include vacuum
forming (1) and vacuum
packing (2)
2
et ViewThe Wooden Structure
Front View
Side View
The component,
composed of four
wooden poles, of
150 cm length and
a section of 5 x 7
cm.
Around 800
components will
be used for the
construction of the
pavilion
Eye-level view
Top: Concept model
Middle: Kengo Kuma, Starbucks
Bottom: Arne Quinze