CDP 소개

www.cdp.net | [email protected]
CDP Water 국내외 동향과 시사점
이종오 사무국장
한국사회책임투자포럼 / CDP 한국위원회
Contents
• CDP 소개
• Why is Water a Business Issue?
• CDP Water Program
•국내외 기업 트렌드 분석
•부록: CDP Water질의 문항
CDP 소개

2000년 세계 금융기관들이 투자에 있어 기후변화가 기업에 기회와 위기가 될 수 있다는 인식 공유하기 시작

CDP는 기후변화정보를 포함핚 환경정보를 평가 및 보고하는 글로벌 표준으로서 자리잡음
“This is why the work of the Carbon Disclosure Project is crucial to the success
"Climate Change is one of the greatest challenges of the 21st century… It is
of global green business in the 21st century. As the recognized standard for
extremely important for investors to take account of climate change in their
detailed corporate reporting on emissions data and other climate-related
decision making. I wish the Carbon Disclosure Project success with its further
disclosure information, the CDP is harnessing the power of information and
efforts both in Germany and worldwide."
investor activism to encourage a more effective corporate response to climate
change.“
Dr Angela Merkel, German Chancellor
Ban Ki Moon, UN Secretary General
Transparency is essential to building a sound and sustainable development
"It has been a really interesting experience to watch the development of the
process and enhancing good governance, accountability, and competitiveness.
Carbon Disclosure Project. It’s extremely significant because there is a major
In 2009 we began to report our own global corporate emissions to the CDP.
shift in awareness of the climate crisis and the need to integrate the behaviour
The core goal of our corporate greening program is to reduce our
of companies public and private towards the climate crisis…."
environmental footprint by managing carbon emissions, energy use,
AL Gore, former President of the USA and Nobel laureate
procurement, waste, and water associated with our day-to-day activities.
Robert B. Zoellick, President, World Bank Group
CDP 소개
CDP 프로세스
Signatory Investors and
Supply Chain Members
Authority
Information
Authority
Information
Corporations and
Suppliers
CDP 소개
CDP 프로그램
formerly Investor CDP
formerly CDP Supply Chain
formerly CDP Cities
formerly CDP Water Disclosure
formerly the Forest Footprint Disclosure Project (FFD)
CDP 소개
CDP 서명기관 및 응답기업
Climate chang
Investor signatories and the assets under their management
800
e 4100+
100
90
700
Companies reporti
ng via CDP 2012
70
500
60
400
50
40
300
30
200
20
100
10
0
Assets (US$ Trillion)
Number of Signatories
80
600
Water
340+
Companies reporti
ng via CDP 2012
0
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Investor CDP Signatories
2012
2013
Forests
CDP Water Disclosure Signatories
FFD Signatories
Investor CDP Signatory Assets
CDP Water Disclosure Signatory Assets
FFD Signatory Assets
100
Companies reporti
ng via FFD 2012
Why is Water a Business Issues?
“Water security is one of the most tangible and fastestgrowing social, political and economic challenges faced
today.”
World Economic Forum, 2012
Why is Water a Business Issues?
WEF Global Risks Landscape 2013
Water supply crisis
Impact
Major systemic financial
failure
Mineral resource
supply vulnerability
Likelihood
Source: World Economic Forum
Why is Water a Business Issues?
Material Impacts
“Water shortages have in the past occurred
at more than half our locations.”
Allergan
Why is Water a Business Issues?
“Our suppliers must remain competitive by demonstrating
responsibility towards conserving water resources and
minimizing their operational impacts on water quality …Suppliers
will be driven to implement new practices to reduce water in their
operations in order to remain competitive among other suppliers.”
Lockheed Martin
Why is Water a Business Issues?
Investor Interest
CDP Water Program
Global 500
S&P 500
Targeted industry sectors include:
• apparel
• chemicals
• food & beverage
• metals & mining
• oil & gas
• pharmaceuticals
• power generation
• semiconductors
JSE 100
ASX
100
CDP Water Program
530
629
Institutional Signatory Investors
Number of companies
asked to respond to
CDP’s water program in
2013
$57 trillion
Assets represented by these
signatory investors
CDP Water Program
국내 서명 기관 (22개)
은행(6)
증권(4)
자산운용 및 투자자문사(7)
보험사(3)
연기금(2)
CDP Water Program
2013 CDP Water 국내 대상 기업 (7개)
기아자동차, 삼성전자, 포스코, 핚국전력, 현대모비스 , 현대자동차, LG화학
*2013년부터 델, 유니레버 등 4개사에서 자싞들의 공급업체에게 물 관련 정보를 요구하고 있음.
국내 다수의 기업들이 CDP supply chain을 통해 물 정보공개를 요청 받고 있음.
주요 일정
11월 – 1월
서명기관
모집
2월1일
6월30일
10월 31일
정보공개요청서
발송
응답 마감
보고서 발간 및
론칭 이벤트
CDP Water Program
2012 CDP Water Global 500 결과
• 참여기업: 191
• 국내 참여기업: 삼성전자, 포스코, 현대모비스,
LG전자 (자발적 참여)
• 응답율: 60% (191 / 318)
• 53% 물 관련 부정적 영향 경험 ( 2011: 38%)
• 68% 물 관련 중대핚 위험에 노출
• 62% 5년 이내에 물 관련 위험으로 인핚 중대핚 영향을
받을 것으로 판단
국내외 기업 트렌드 분석 (2012 CDP Water Global 500 중심)
국내외 기업 트렌드 분석 (2012 CDP Water Global 500 중심)
국내외 기업 트렌드 분석 (2012 CDP Water Global 500 중심)
국내외 기업 트렌드 분석 (2012 CDP Water Global 500 중심)
부록: 2013 Water Questionnaire
Water
Management
& Governance
QUALITATIVE
Risks &
Opportunities
Water
Accounting
QUANTITATIVE
Water Management & Governance
•
•
•
Focuses on qualitative data
Geography is included at question level
Aims to determine the management processes you company has in
place to address water-related challenges and opportunities
Strategy and Governance
• Description of plan, policy or strategy
• Level of accountability e.g. board level or operational manager
Targets / Goals
• Based on CEO Water Mandate framework for businesses
• Progress against targets or goals (qualitative)
Risks & Opportunities
• Aims to determine the awareness of water-related risks and opportunities in the
company, their significance to the business and the management methods/tools
used
• Based on inherent not residual risk/opportunities
• NEW River basin reporting column included for 2013 for selection of questions
Risks Indicators
• Indicates what proportion of your operations or key inputs might be at risk
• Operations and supply chain
Risk Assessment
• Assesses risk to your business from direct operations and through your
supply chain
• Potential business impact
• Estimated timescale
• Demonstration of risk management strategies
Impacts
• Detrimental impacts from water-related issues in past five years
• Estimated financial impact
• Resultant changes in company practices
Risks & Opportunities
Opportunities
• Current/future business opportunities from water e.g. cost-savings,
improved brand reputation
• Strategies to exploit these opportunities
Linkages or trade-offs
• Identification of any linkages or trade-offs between water and carbon
emissions
Water Accounting (Measurement & Monitoring)
•
•
•
•
•
Our questions are based on GRI G3 environmental indicators
Volumetric indicators plus significant impact on water bodies of high biodiversity value
Demonstrate that companies are measuring and monitoring water use & discharges
Data not comparable at this stage
New addition of River basin reporting level
Withdrawals & Recycling
• Withdrawal volumes and water source
• Volumes of water recycled or re-used
• Identification of any water sources significant affected by water withdrawals
Discharges
• Demonstration of ability to monitor discharge volumes and quality using standard
effluent parameters
• Compliance – any significant breaches or associated fines related to discharges
• Identification of any water sources significantly affected by water discharges
Intensity metrics
• Financial intensity – estimated profit per liter of water
• Water intensity - volume of water per unit of product e.g. 8 liters of water
per liter of orange juice
Thank you!
이종오 사무국장, 02-738-1142, [email protected]