Quarter 1 2014 | Volume 9 Improving Quality In Everything We Do Specialists have knowledge and skills that we in primary care do not. They have experience treating rare and complex illnesses; they are skilled in various procedures that our patients need; and they have years of additional training in a specific field that enables them to treat and manage conditions that cannot be managed in primary care. Unfortunately the only mechanism that we currently use to connect patients to specialists is a face-to-face consult. CHCI providers know that obtaining a specialist consult is not without challenge. Limited access, long wait times, poor information transfer, no shows, and a variety of other barriers all contribute to the fact that only approximately 60% of our patients who are referred have evidence in their chart that they saw a specialist. Dr. Sanjeev Arora, founder of Project ECHO®, speaks of the “monopolization of knowledge”, noting that the current system keeps specialty knowledge closely guarded in the hands of specialists. In order to build a more sensible, patient-centered system of care, the current paradigm for the primary care-specialty interface needs to be turned on its head and the knowledge monopoly needs to be broken. There will always be a need for patients to see specialists in person. But how often could the patient’s needs be met by the primary care team with input from the specialist provided through technology? CHCI and WQI researchers just completed a randomized trial of eConsults that answered that question: 70% of consults sent to the cardiologists via secure email message were resolved electronically with no need for a face-to-face visit. WQI also just completed a study of Project ECHO®, evaluating the extent to which weekly video conferences between primary care providers and teams of specialists empower primary care providers to manage specialty conditions such as complex chronic pain, opioid addiction, Hepatitis C or HIV. Both of these interventions are exploring new ways for specialists to share their knowledge, using technology to make the process more efficient and more effective. by Daren Anderson, MD CHCI, VP and CQO We are excited that CHCI is taking a leading role in rethinking how specialists and primary care providers interact, and that CHCI providers themselves are piloting and using these new modalities to improve care for their patients. In this issue of Quality Focus we announced new funding received by CHCI and WQI to expand these initiatives to other Above: A provider view of Project ECHO®. health centers here at home and in At right: A screen shot of a secure surrounding states. It is a pleasant email message for the eConsult program. irony that health center patients, usually the recipients of the short end of the healthcare stick, are getting the highest technology, the most patient-centered care, and that they are directly contributing to our understanding of how to redesign the healthcare system to be more effective, efficient, and elegant. “Quality Is Everyone’s Responsibility” —Edward Deming Scan for more info Under the Microscope Take a closer look at how CHCI’s team approach is improving outcomes and the quality of patient care Care Coordination by Amy Taylor, Associate Site Director and Stamford Microsystem Coach; Lucy Golding, Nurse Manager, Stamford; Kathleen Thies, Project Manager, Care Coordination CHCI, in a joint partnership with Yale School of Public Health, has launched an innovative and multi-faceted approach to care coordination to better manage patients with complex health care needs. Because this new process requires major changes to existing work flows and because all twelve of CHCI’s fixed primary care sites vary in size and capacity, a uniform approach to care coordination is unrealistic. Therefore, implementation of care coordination will be incremental, one county at a time, and led by microsystem teams. balance of the time required for care coordination and daily patient care than a site with three nurses. In comparison, the process of providing care coordination for people who are both medical and behavioral health patients will be fairly uniform for each site. The Norwalk microsystems team, with two representatives from the behavioral health department, will study and prepare this deliverable. When the team has defined a clear mechanism for how care coordination will be provided for these patients, it will “spread” its approach to Stamford and Danbury, who will “receive” the design and modify it as needed, but fundamentally keep it the same. In much the same way, the Danbury team will be focusing on transition care management and the Stamford team will work on dashboard utilization by MAs and PSAs and panel management by nurses and providers to support care coordination. Throughout the entire process, each team will be committed not only to care coordination itself, but also to the microsystems approach of change acceleration through documented PDSA cycles, meeting rules, and continual self-reflection. As such, care coordination represents a powerful change in the way complex patients receive better care, as well as an evidence based approach to implementing change. Pat Swim, Leslie Kelly (wearing her sociometric badge), Anandhi Baleswaren of Care Coordination in Pod 1 in Groton. Microsystems teams are often regarded as the crucibles of change because they provide the forum within which front line players have the opportunity to autonomously improve work flows and daily operations of their site. Less frequently, though, microsystems teams play “catch ball,” a situation in which the team is given a new mandate from senior leadership and is tasked with figuring out the best way to implement it at the site level. The roll out of care coordination is unique in that it combines both of these tactics. Fairfield County, with sites in Norwalk, Stamford and Danbury, was selected to receive the care coordination “ball” first. The three microsystems teams were given a playbook, which contains the framework, guiding principles of care coordination, and a list of “deliverables”. Some deliverables require each site to be the crucible of change, while others will be molded and tossed from another site. For example, each site will need to determine the most effective way to allocate the time resources of the sites nurses, Patient Service Associates (PSAs) and Medical Assistants (MAs). This must be done at the site level because each site varies in size and patient volume. For example, a site with only one nurse will have a different Seated, left to right: Brendan Green, Nurse, Norwalk; Lucy Golding, Nurse Manager, Danbury; Myrna Velazquez, Nurse, Stamford. Standing, left to right: Joan Christison-Legay, self-management goal setting lecturer; Bozena Roberts, Nurse, Danbury; Michelle Kusnir, Nurse, Danbury; Kathleen Thies, Care Coordination Project Manager, WQI. Once the Fairfield County sites complete implementation, Hartford county will “catch” the lessons learned from Fairfield County’s completed deliverables and modify and enhance as needed for each site’s needs. This process will continue until all twelve primary care sites have fully integrated care coordination into their delivery of clinical care. The microsystems teams, with their ability to manage change, make this all possible. The Quality Focus Quarter 1 2014 | Volume 9 | Community Health Center, Inc. | www.chc1.com CHCI Quality Improvement Department Scorecard Area of Focus Measurement Diabetes Quarter 1 Quarter 2 2013 2013 Quarter 3 2013 Quarter 4 2013 Quarter 1 2014 A1C>9 or not done* Retinal Screening (screened at CHCI) 27.0% 28.9% 24.6% 32.8% 23.7% 38.0% 23.5% 44.5% 30.0% 47.0% Hypertension Control* 67.0% 69.0% 66.6% 64.1% 62.5% Pain Management Opioid Agreement Urine Toxicology Screening 59.3% 70.1% 60.4% 69.9% 55.4% 70.4% n/a n/a 55.2% 75.3% Cancer Screening Colorectal* Cervical* Breast 85.0% 88.7% 84.5% 89.7% 89.0% 50.0% 70.8% 75.6% 77.5% 76.0% 87.0%87.3%87.0%86.2%83.2% CAD Clinical Aspirin use for Ischemic Vascular Disease* Coronary Artery Disease Lipid Therapy* 53.0% 57.4% 80.0% 87.4% 88.0% 85.0% 27.9% 83.0% 84.6% 87.0% Obesity Adult Weight Screen and Follow Up* Adolescent Weight Assessment and Counseling* 31.6% 26.4% 29.7% 37.2% 39.0% 50.2% 32.9% 49.0% 53.8% 54.0% Smoking Tobacco Use Assessment* Tobacco Cessation Intervention* 99.6% 44.4% 99.8% 54.0% 99.7% 67.7% 100.0% 71.5% 100.0% 62.0% Hypertension Control Asthma Asthma* 53.2%42.8% 89.0%92.0%91.0% Immunizations Childhood Immunization* 64.7% 71.2% 67.7% 82.0% 78.0% Patient Patients Satisfaction Overall Good/ Excellent Overall Excellent 90.9% 55.6% 91.7% 57.9% 93.0% 59.5% 87.8% 52.1% 87.5% 54.4% Recall Unresolved Recalls 54.6% 49.3% 70.0% 41.6% n/a Patient Portal1 Patient Portal % Web Enabled 25.9% 23.4% 58.7% 63.8% 58.4% Open Bubbles2 Operations Telephone Encounters Labs Documents 9,222 14,822 12,226 8,844 8,305 11,738 9,871 8,780 12,580 n/a n/a n/a 10,294 11,536 16,685 Panel Management # of Providers3 # of Patients4 19 609 30 1,214 20 746 40 799 42 822 # of active RNCC Patients 60 256 298 316 317 Care Coordination * HRSA Uniform Data Set (UDS) measures. 1. % of patients that are web-enabled with an office visit in the last 12 months. 2. Actions to be addressed by providers. 3. Number of CHCI providers with >10 panel management TEs created in 2 months. 4. Total number of patients with TE labeled “panel management” in reason field. Follow Community Health Center, Inc. on Facebook/CHCInc and Twitter (@CHCConnecticut) Weitzman Quality Institute Updates Expanding High Quality Care and Innovation $893,000 in Grants Awarded to WQI in Q1 2014 —Delaware: The Delaware Medical Society started buprenorphine ECHO® in March and will meet more frequently than other ECHOists to ramp up support for PCPs •$500,000 from the Jessie B. Cox Trust, one of the largest grants in their history, for development and implementation of the New England eConsult Network • $393,075 from the Nicholson Foundation in New Jersey, for the development and implementation of a Breakthrough Series Collaborative on quality improvement and Project ECHO® for pain management and opioid dependence management with Buprenorphine Innovative Solutions to Connect Primary Care Providers and Specialists Along the East Coast •New England eConsult Network (NEECN) is the first multistate eConsult in New England —The NEECN will link multi-state specialist reviewers and three primary care delivery systems: ProHealth Physicians of Connecticut, Penobscot Community Health Care of Maine, and CHCI Above, left: The new Buprenorphine ECHO® group from Delaware. Above, right: The Delaware Buprenorphine ECHO® during their kickoff session on March 18, 2014. —Maine: Providers from 8 PCMH-recognized primary care practices will join pain ECHO® as one piece of an effort by Main Quality Counts to improve quality and patient safety related to the management of chronic pain. The WQI will then evaluate the project for knowledge gained, improved clinical quality measures, and patient outcomes A Commitment to Quality Improvement at Home •Four CHCI staff join our other 11 Microsystem coaches after starting their Clinical Microsystem Training with The Dartmouth Institute in March —eConsults can help improve efficiency, health outcomes, and quality for underserved patients by providing an avenue for increased access to and enhanced communication with specialists An eConsult is a clinical consultation between a primary care provider (PCP) and a specialist conveyed electronically via a secure message interface. •Project ECHO® has seen tremendous growth adding 3 sites along the east coast —New Jersey: Debuting for the first time, a unique, WQI designed Breakthrough Series Collaborative will marry quality improvement training and Project ECHO® for chronic pain and buprenorphine • With the aim of enhancing current procedures for managing pain and opioid dependence, PCPs will participate in a face-to-face quality improvement training session and will then join virtual pain and buprenorphine ECHO® sessions until 2015 CHCI’s newest coaches, Katherine Kuzmeskas, Anna Rogers, Kerry Bamrick, and Grace Capreol with Deb Ward, Senior Quality Improvement Specialist during the Dartmouth Clinical Microsystem training in March 2014. —Kerry Bamrick, Sr. Program Manager, is coaching the New Britain Pediatrics team —Grace Capreol, Analyst, EHR and Health Applications, is coaching the Ryan White team —Katherine Kuzmeskas, WQI Program Coordinator, is coaching a team at our Middletown site —Anna Rogers, Manager Community Wellness and AmeriCorps Program, is coaching a team at our Waterbury site •WQI’s First Annual Clinical Microsystem Festival in June 2014 will showcase the progress and innovation done by our microsystem teams. More information and invitations will be sent soon. The Quality Focus Quarter 1 2014 | Volume 9 | Community Health Center, Inc. | www.chc1.com
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