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#33 (721) 17-23 noemberi, 2014
gamodis 1995 wlidan
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2
#33 (721)
17 _ 23 noemberi, 2014
2015 okbc
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kbc sf­db­lfy fwb­kt,bc­sdbc .dt­kfv
.dt­kf­at­hb ey­lf uf­df­rt­sjs& fvb­njv^
hj­ujhw xfyc^ ,fnj­yb ght­pb­lty­nbc
ufl­vj­cf[tlb­lf­yfw^ cf­uf­htj gj­kb­nb­
re­hb reh­cbc cfahs[bc mdti .ja­yf
fh fhbc vsf­df­hb st­vf&&& fv yf­obk­ib vt
vuj­yb^ .dt­kf th­sb­f­yb dfhs^ hjv cf­uf­
htj gj­kb­nb­re­hb reh­cb bct hj­ujhw
ufy­cfp­qdhe­kbf^ hxt,f ew­dkt­kb# _
uf­yfw[flf ece­afi­dbk­vf&
@ght­pb­lty­nb lqtc fhfa­hbc
vj­cf­kj­wfl fh b.j vj­ce­kb&&&#
ght­pb­lty­nbc fm­wty­nt,c lf­t­sfy[vfH
sev­wf vf­byw yfo.tyb lfh­xf cf­gfh­kf­
vty­nj jgj­pb­wbf& hj­ujhw cf­gfh­kf­
vty­nj ev­wb­ht­cj,bc otd­hvf ub­jh­ub
,fhf­vb­'tv uf­yfw[flf^ fe­wb­kt,tkb
b.j^ hjv ub­jh­ub vfh­udtk­fidb­kbc
uf­vjc­dkbc bh­udkbd jgj­pb­wb­fc gj­
pb­wb­bc lf­abm­cb­ht,bc cf­ie­f­kt,f
vbc­wt­vj­lf&
@vfy smdf^ hjv mdt.fyf­ib cf[tk­
vob­aj by­cnb­ne­nt,b gb­hjd­yt,t,c
fh ey­lf tv­cf[eht,jltc^ bc ey­lf
tv­cf[eht,jltc [fk[c^ mdt.yb­cf lf cf­
pj­uf­ljt,bc by­nt­ht­ct,c& tc ct­hb­j­pe­
kb ghj,kt­vff& vt­j­ht _ vfy fq­ybi­yf^
hjv ghj­re­hf­ne­hbc lfm­dtv­lt,fht,bc
cf­rbs[b uf­lf­cfo.dt­nbf& lqtc ghj­re­hf­
ne­hf cf­th­sjl uf­vj­ce­kbf gfh­kf­vty­
nbc _ [fk[bc vb­th fh­xt­e­kb jh­uf­yjc
rjy­nhj­kb­lfy lf fvb­nj­vf­wff uf­lfm­
wt­e­kb fhf­ajh­vf­ke­hb vvfh­sdt­kbc
_ jkb­ufh­mbc cf­lfvc]tkj gj­kb­
nb­re­hb ie­hbc­'bt,bc jh­uf­yjl# _
uf­yfw[flf ,fhf­vb­'tv&
ub­jh­ub ,fhf­vb­'bc smvbsH gfh­kf­vty­
nb fhbc fl­ub­kbH cf­lfw o.lt,f mdt.
ybc­sdbc vybi­dyt­kj­df­yb cf­rbs[b& cf­
mfh­sdt­kjc gfh­kf­vty­nb ufy­cfp­qdhfdc
.dt­kf vb­vfh­se­kt,bs gj­kb­nb­rfc mdt.
fyf­ib&
@ght­pb­lty­nb lqtc fhfa­hbc vj­cf­
kj­wfl fh b.j vj­ce­kb^ hf­ptw hf­
njv­qfw gfh­kf­vty­nbc sfdv]lj­vf­htv
bkf­gf­hf­rf& xdty [jv rfh­ufl db­wbs^
zeh­ib fh dc[tl­dfhs^ hjv bc vj­db­
lf bvbc uf­vj^ hjv mdt.fyf­ib hse­kb
db­sf­ht,ff itm­vyb­kb& vfy tc sf­dbc
uf­vjc­dkf­ib fq­ybi­yf lf yf­st­kb b.j^
hjv ghj,kt­vt,pt bcfe,ht,lf lf
fmt­lfy uf­vjv­lb­yf­ht^ ,eyt,hb­dbf^ hjv
ght­pb­lty­nbc uf­vjc­dkbc bh­udkbd
fe­wb­kt,tkb cf­pj­uf­ljt,fv uf­b­ujc^
fvf se bv cf­rbs[pt dbc hf gj­pb­wbf
fmdc& yjh­vf­keh wb­db­kb­pt,ek mdt.
fyf­ib fct­sb uf­vjc­dkf fh hxt,f bv
cf­ie­f­kt,bc uf­ht­it^ hjv vsfd­hj,bc
jgj­yty­nt,vf uf­vj[fnjy sf­db­cb gj­pb­
wbf& tc xdt­e­kt,hb­db lt­vjr­hf­nb­e­kb
ghj­wt­le­hff& hfv­lt­yb­vt lqbc ufy­vfd­
kj,fib lf;byt,bs vj­dbs[jd­lbs^ hjv
jgj­pb­wb­fc vbc­wt­vj­lf cf­ie­f­kt,f^ sf­
db­cb fp­hb uf­vjt[fnf& tc fhbc fy,fyb#
_ uf­yfw[flf ,fhf­vb­'tv& vb­cb­dt smvbs^
ght­pb­lty­nvf cfr­vf­jl vybi­dyt­kj­dfy
cf­rbs[t,pt bcfe,hf&
ght­pb­lty­nbc vb­vfh­sdbs lf fm­wty­
nt,bs rvf.jab­kb lfh­xf ahfm­wbf
@sf­db­ce­af­kb lt­vjr­hf­nt,bc# otd­hb
pe­hf, f,fib­'tw& vb­cb uf­yfw[flt,bs^
ght­pb­lty­nvf 'f­kb­fy coj­hb^ vrf­abj
fm­wty­nt,b uf­f­rt­sf bvfc­sfy lf­rfd­ib­
ht,bs^ se hj­ujh ey­lf ufy­db­sfh­ltc
cf[tk­vob­aj&
@dabm­hj,^ hjv tc b.j ght­pb­lty­
nbc .dt­kf­pt cf­e­rt­st­cj uf­vjc­dkf^
hj­vt­kbw vt vj­vbc­vt­ybf& cf­vb ofv.
df­yb vb­ybc­nhbc uf­sf­db­cea­kt,f lf
uf­lfl­uj­vf _ tc b.j coj­htl cf­th­
sj iti­aj­st,bcf lf ufyo.j,t,bc
itm­vybc cf­rbs[b lf ,eyt,hb­dbf^ hjv
fvbs uf­yf­gb­hj,f ghtp­lty­nvf sf­db­cb
vjc­dkf cf­mfh­sdt­kjc gfh­kf­vty­nib&
vfy vb­vfh­sf cf­rf­yjy­vlt,kj jh­uf­
yjc^ cf­pj­uf­ljt,fc lf 'f­kb­fy coj­hb^
vrf­abj fm­wty­nt,b uf­f­rt­sf bvfc­sfy
lf­rfd­ib­ht,bs^ se hj­ujh ey­lf ufy­
db­sfh­ltc cf[tk­vob­aj&
hj­lt­cfw xdty dcfe,hj,s^ hj­
lt­cfw sfd­lfw­dbc cf­vb­ybc­nhjc­sfy
vb­vfh­st,fib vj[lf gj­kb­nb­re­hb
ltd­ybc ybi­yt,bc it­vj­nf­yf^ hj­lt­cfw
ghj­re­hf­ne­hf fv sdf­kcfp­hb­cbs
uf­vj.tyt,ekbf^ hj­ujhw by­cnhe­vty­
nb^ hj­lt­cfw xdty dcfe,hj,s bvf­pt^
hjv mdt.ybc ufy­db­sf­ht,fc cfahs[t
it­tm­vyfs td­hj­gfc­sfy lf td­hj­fn­kfy­
nb­reh cnhem­ne­ht,sfy by­ntu­hf­wb­
bc res[bs _ tc fhbc bc cf­rbs[t,b^
hf­ptw ght­pb­lty­nvfw bcfe,hf& xdty
udby­lf fhf vfh­nj ltr­kf­hb­ht,bc
lj­yt­pt vj[ltc vsfd­hj,bc v[hb­lfy^
hjv xdty v[fhc de­zths td­hj­gek
lf td­hj­fn­kfy­nb­reh vbc­ohf­at,t,c^
fhf­vtl ey­lf uf­lf­bl­ufc rjy­rht­ne­kb
yf,b]t,b lf mvt­lt,t,b^ hf­ib bm­yt,f tc
uf­vj[fne­kb& fvfc xdty ct­hb­j­pe­kfl
lf­dfr­dbh­lt,bs# _ uf­yfw[flf pe­hf,
f,fib­'tv&
fv­hb­uflH cf­mfh­sdt­kjc gfh­kf­
vty­nib cf­mfh­sdt­kjc ght­pb­lty­nvf
sf­db­cb fm­wty­nt,b er­dt lfc­df& uf­bs­
df­kbc­ob­yt,c se fhf fv fm­wty­nt,c
gj­kb­nb­rf­ib cf­mfh­sdt­kjc vsfd­hj,fH
tc rb­ltd cf­rbs[fdbf lf fvfc vj­vf­df­kb
udfx­dt­yt,c&
wjn­yt uf,flf­'t
#33 (721)
17 _ 23 noemberi, 2014
3gjcncrhbgnevb4
problema
@acb[j# _
]fy­vhst­kj,bc wyj,f^
se rj­hea­wb­bc o.fhj(
@]fy­vhst­kj,bc wyj,bc vb­cf­qt,fl cf­zb­hj ghj­wt­le­ht,blfy
th­sbc lfh­qdt­dfw rb lf­yf­if­e­kbf#
gbhdtkb udthlblfy
n.eb­kfl lf­vf­nf­ht,ty pt­dbsmdt­dbs& tc v[jkjl rj­hea­wb­bc
vj­hb­ub o.fhjf& [tkb­cea­kt,bc­
sdbc se fe­wb­kt,tkbf tc wyj,fH
vf­iby tmbvc chek­af­cj­df­yb it­vjo­
vt,f lf cfv­cf[eh­ib lhj­e­kfl
vbc­dkf vjcs[jdjyH hb­ut,b lufc
gj­kbr­kb­yb­rt,ib lf [fk[b [vfc
fh bqt,c& vb­tx­dbd­yty .dt­kfa­hbc
ae­kbc cf­yfw­dkjl rt­st,fcH cf­ztc­
sfy lf]lj­vfc fgb­ht,ty lf sdf­kbc
tmbv­vf hjv it­f­vjo­vjc^ bcbw fh
ey­lfs^# – uf­yfw[flf vj­mf­kf­mt lf­
dbs bj,b'tv&
sev­wf^ ]fy­vhst­kj,bc wyj,bc
vjv­kj­lb­yt­sf uh'tk hbu­ib bct­
st,cfw it[dlt,bsH hjv­kt,bw @
acb[jc# vb­qt,bc vfh­nbd ghj­wtcc
bvbs fvfh­skt,tyH hjv bct­lfw
rfh­ufl fhb­fy lf [fk[bc hb­ut,ib
uf­xt­ht,f lf lhj­bc rfh­udf ce­kfw
fhff fe­wb­kt,tkb& [ib­hfl rb vj­
mf­kf­mtt,b tmb­vt,c ]fy­vhst­kj,bc
ghj,kt­vbc it­cf[t, by­ajh­vf­wb­fc
itu­yt,ekfl evf­kf­dty&
]fy­vhst­kj,bc wyj,bc vceh­
dtk­sf hf­j­lt­yj,f hjv uf­b­pfh­lf^
flfc­ne­ht,ty gj­kbr­kb­yb­rbc ofh­
vj­vfl­uty­kt,bw& hj­ujhw xdty­sfy
cfe,fh­ib fq­ybi­ytcH lqt­ib 80-pt
vt­nb gf­wb­ty­nbc­sdbc uf­e­ot­db­fs vjv­
cf[ehtj,f&
sev­wf^ lqt­ib hfv­lt­yb­vt fst­e­kb
gf­wb­ty­nbc vb­qt,fc lf vfs pecn
lb­fu­yjc­nb­ht,fc tz­dmdti f.tyt,c l&
yf­pf­hbi­db­kbc cf[tkj,bc cfj]f[j
vt­lb­wb­yb­cf lf cfj]f[j cf­vt­lb­wb­yjc
ht­ub­j­yf­ke­hb cfc­ofd­kj wty­nhbc
lb­htm­nj­hbc vj­fl­ub­kt cfv­reh­yf­
kj lfh­uib^ j]f[bc tmb­vb ij­ht­yf
bj,b't& j]f[bc tmb­vbc ufy­vfh­nt,bsH
lqt­ib hfv­lt­yb­vt fst­e­kb gf­wb­ty­
nbc vb­qt,f it­e'­kt,tkb­fH hfl­ufy
gf­wb­ty­nbc it­vjo­vt,f chek.jab­kb
dth bm­yt,f& hj­ujhw ij­ht­yf bj,b't
fq­ybi­yfdcH rkb­yb­rf­ib lqt­ib 10
gf­wb­ty­nbc vb­qt,fw rb ,td­hbf&
hj­ujhw yf­pf­hbi­db­kbc cfj]f[j
cf­vt­lb­wb­yj wty­nhbc tmb­vb fq­ybi­
yfdcH ]fy­vhst­kj,bc vjo­vj,bc vb­cf­
qt,fl cf­zb­hj ghj­wt­le­ht,blfy th­
sbc eue­kt,tk.jafw rb lfh­qdt­dff&
@it­e'­kt,tkb­fH hj­vt­kb­vt tmbv­vf
fh uf­cby]jc gf­wb­ty­nb& hj­ujh
it­b'­kt,f flf­vb­fyc vb­t­wtc vfh­sdbc
vjo­vj,f lf fh it­e­vjo­vltc v[tl­
dt­kj,f^ fy cvt­yf& fv itvs[dt­df­ib
tmb­vbw vj­cf­kjl­yt­kb e,tle­
hb itvs[dt­dbc sf­yf­vj­yf­ob­ktf&
gbh­dtk hbu­ib^ tc flf­vb­f­ye­hb
sdfk­cfp­hb­cbs fhbc lf­yf­if­e­kbH
hfl­ufyH bct­lfw ,td­hb e,tle­hb
itvs[dt­df [lt,f lf ]fy­vhst­kj,bc
wyj,bc it­e­vjo­vt,kfl uf­wt­vf lf­
ei­dt,tkbf^# – fq­ybi­yfdc ij­ht­yf
bj,b't&
]fy­vhst­kj,bc wyj,bc vb­qt,f
lbl lhjc hjv vj­bs[jdc^ cf­zb­
hj ghj­wt­le­hf­sf hf­j­lt­yj,fw
vjo­vj,c& fy­rt­nbc itd­ct,bc itv­ltu
gf­wb­ty­nb vb­lbc j]f[bc tmbv­sfyH
hj­vt­kbw fvb­cf­vfh­st,c sdf­kbc lf
.tk-.ehbc tmb­vt,sfyH hbc itv­lt­
3
ufw [lt,f ytd­hj­gf­sj­kju­sfy lf
mb­heh­usfy uf­lf­vb­cf­vfh­st,fH rts­
lt,f fyf­kb­pbH ,jkjc rb rdkfd
j]f[bc tmb­vb fd­ct,c ajh­vf 100-c^
ic cf­vb­ybc­nhjc vjv­cf[eht,bc cf­f­
uty­nj­ib ofh­cfl­ut­yfl&
]fy­vhst­kj,bc wyj,bc vb­cf­
qt,fl cf­zb­hj .dt­kf pt­vjs
xf­vjs­dkb­kb ghj­wt­le­hbc ufd­kbc
fe­wb­kt,kj,fc dth [tlfc mf­kf­mbc
=4 it­ht­e­kb gj­kbr­kb­yb­rbc ufy.
jab­kt,bc ufv­ut tsth ue,tkf­'t&
hj­ujhw ue,tkf­'t fq­ybi­yfdcH
fy­rt­nbc uf[cybc itv­ltu vj­mf­kf­
mt bv cgt­wb­f­kbc­nsfy bu­pfd­yt,fH
hjv­kbc xf­ht­dbc fe­wb­kt,kj,fcfw
sf­dfl sdkb­fy cf­zb­hjl&
tsth ue,tkf­'tH =4 it­ht­e­kb
gj­kbr­kb­yb­rbc ufy.jab­kt,bc
ufv­ut% @fy­rt­nbc uf[cybc itv­ltuH
fe­wb­kt,tkbf^ gf­wb­ty­nb j]f[bc
tmbv­vf lf fct­dt sdf­kbc tmbv­vf
uf­cby]jc& .tk-.ehbc tmb­vb fe­wb­
kt,tkb fhff^ se fh xfd­sdf­kts
cf­zb­hjl& vt tmb­vb dfh lf dth
uf­vj­vf­gf­ht,c^ se hf­vt ghj,kt­vf
tm­yt,f& se [tkc dth b.tyt,c rfh­
ufl^ [jv itd[tlfd(! .jdtk itvs[dt­
df­ib^ j]f[bc tmb­vb fe­wb­kt,kfl
vb[dlt,f^ hbc itv­lt­ufw lf­b­ot­ht,f
lfc­rdyf it­cf,fvb­cb rf­nt­uj­hbt,bc
vb[tl­dbs& sf­db­lfy^ lqt­ib 80
wyj,fc ufd­wtv­lbsH pju]th cf­ve­
ifj lqt chek­lt,jlfH vfu­hfv
vceh­dt­kt,b rdkfd b.dyty& fv]thfl
lqt­ib^ cf­ie­f­kjl^ 20-30 vj­mf­kf­
mtc de­otds vjv­cf[eht,fc&#
uf­pt­sb @P.S.# it­t­wf­lf^ lf­tl­ub­
yf pec­nb vj­yf­wt­vt,b 1 vfh­nb­lfy
31 jm­njv,hbc xfs­dkbs cf­mfh­sdt­
kjc vfc­inf,bs fh­ct,ekb vjv­
cf[eht,bc cf­f­uty­njc vfh­sdbc vjo­
vj,bc vb­cf­qt,b uf­vjw­lf hfv­lty­vf
uf­b­f­hf lf it­cf,fvb­cfl^ @acb[jc­
sdbc# gj­kbr­kb­yb­rt,ib sfy[f hfv­
lty­vf vj­mf­kf­mtv lf­nj­df& hfv­ltyc
it­fl­utyc vj­mf­kf­mtt,bc ]b,tt,blfy
[ibh itvs[dt­df­ib^ fhfa­hbc­sdbc
uf­lf.hb­kb sfy[f& fv by­ajh­vf­wb­
bc­sdbc ccbg cf­mfh­sdt­kjc icc vjv­
cf[eht,bc cf­f­uty­njc ot­hb­kj,bs
vbd­vfh­sts& sev­wfH ht­lfm­wb­fc
gf­ce[b fv lhjv­lt fh vb­e­qbf&
ytc­nfy xf­ut­kbi­dkb
mesfbcbc vthbfib veifj,bc vcehdtksf ths dfrfyneh
flubkpt^ cfiefkjl^ 5 rfylblfnbf lfabmcbht,ekb
me­sf­b­cbc vt­hb­bc vb­th uf­vjw[flt,ek df­rfy­cbt,pt 812 rjy­reh­cfync cf,est,b lf­e­oe­ytc
me­sf­b­cbc ve­yb­wb­gf­kb­nt­nbc vb­th uf­vjw[flt,ek 196 df­rfy­cb­f­pt 1693
rjy­reh­cfy­nbc vb­th it­nf­yb­kb 5006 uf­yfw[flb lf­abm­cb­hlf^ rjy­reh­cbc
vt­j­ht tnfg­pt rb v[jkjl 881 flf­vb­f­yb uf­lf­db­lf& fvbc it­cf[t, me­sf­b­cbc vth­vf^ ij­
sf veh­qe­kb­fv lf cf­rjy­reh­cjcf­f­ntc­nf­wbj rj­vb­cb­bc sfdv]lj­vf­
htv^ lf­dbs ldfk­vf^ 10 yj­tv,thc
uf­vfh­sek th­sj,kbd ghtc­rjy­at­
hty­wb­f­pt uf­yfw[fltc& vt­j­ht tnfg­pt
uf­lf­cek rjy­reh­cfy­nt,c ntc­nb­ht,f
16 yj­tv,thc xf­e­nfh­lt,fs&
cf­rjy­reh­cj-cf­f­ntc­nf­wbj rj­vb­cb­bc
sfdv]lj­vf­hbc^ lf­dbs ldf­kbc smvbs^
vt­j­ht tnfg­pt er­dt uf­lf­ce­kb 881
cf]fhj vj[tktj,bc vceh­dt­kb­lfy
474-c lj­re­vty­nf­wb­f fhfc­he­kfl /
mjy­lf ofh­vjl­ut­yb­kb^ vfu­hfv vfs
lf­vf­nt,bs vb­t­wfs cf­ie­f­kt,f^ uf­fu­h't­
kjy rjy­reh­cib vj­yf­ob­ktj,f&
@48 rjy­reh­cfync uf­yfw[flb uf­rt­
st,ekb /mjy­lf 6 lf vtn gj­pb­wb­f­pt^
hfw fd­nj­vf­ne­hfl ybi­yfdc rjy­reh­
cb­lfy vj[cyfc^ lfh­xt­yb­kb 1645 rjy­
reh­cfy­nb­lfy
cf,est,bc ith­xt­dbc tnf­gb ofh­vf­nt,bs
uf­b­f­hf 881-vf rjy­reh­cfy­nvf^ 812 rb _
evfq­kt­cb uf­yfs­kt,bc lj­re­vty­nbc
fh­ofh­vjl­ut­ybc^ fhf­it­cf,fvb­cb cgt­wb­
f­kb­pf­wb­bc^ fhf­cfr­vf­hb­cb cnf;bcf lf
cnf;bc lf­vf­lfc­ne­ht,tkb lj­re­vty­
nf­wb­bc fh­ofh­vjl­ut­ybc uf­vj _ dth
uf­lf­db­lf vt­j­ht tnfg­pt^# _ uf­yfw[flf
lf­dbs ldfk­vf&
me­sf­b­cbc vt­hbc uf­lfo.dt­nb­kt,bs^
ve­yb­wb­gf­kb­ntn­ib it­bm­vyf cfg­ht­nty­
pbj rj­vb­cbf^ hj­vtkcfw cf­xbd­ht,b
ey­lf uf­yt[bkf&
@bv rjy­reh­cfy­nt,bc­sdbc^ dbyw abm­
hj,c^ hjv lj­re­
vty­nf­wbf che­
kfl /mjy­
lf ofh­
vjl­ut­yb­kb lf vt­j­ht tnfg­pt vf­byw
dth vj[dlf^ it­bm­vyf cfg­ht­nty­pbj
rj­vb­cbf^ it­cf,fvb­cfl^ er­vf.jab­
kj rjy­reh­cfync it­t'­kt,f^ cfg­ht­
nty­pb­j rj­vb­cb­fc vb­vfh­sjc^ hj­vt­
kbw vbc uf­yfw[flc uf­yb[bkfdc& fh
uf­vjd­hbw[fd^ hjv 5 000 uf­yfw[flb­lfy
hfv­lt­yb­vt itw­lj­vf uf­gf­he­kb b.
jc& v]thf^ hjv me­sf­b­cbc vt­hb­f­ib
ghj­at­cb­j­yf­kt,b lf­cfm­vlt,bfy^ tc
ghj­wt­cb rb ufv­zdbh­df­kt ey­lf b.jc^#
_ fw[flt,c me­sf­b­cbc vt­hb ij­sf veh­
qe­kbf&
cfg­ht­nty­pbj rj­vb­cbf itv­lt­ub it­vfl­
uty­kj,bs lf­rjv­gktm­nlf% sfdv]lj­vf­
ht _ m& me­sf­b­cbc ve­yb­wb­gf­kb­nt­nbc
cfr­ht,ekjc sfdv]lj­vf­hbc vj­fl­ub­kt
,tmf .fy­xt­kbH cfr­ht,ekjc sfdv]ljvf­
hbc vj­fl­ub­kt _ yb­rj­kjp kf­nf­hb­fH
db­wt-vt­hb _ yj­lfh vb­mb­fi­db­kb lf
vt­hbc vj­fl­ub­kt rjy­cfy­nb­yt mfd­sf­
hf­'t&
cfg­ht­nty­pbj ufyw[flt,f cek
110-vf gb­hjd­yt,fv lf­ot­hf&
hj­ujhw
cfg­ht­nty­pbj rj­vb­cb­f­ib fw[flt,ty^ sb­
sj­t­ek fg­kb­rfync it­cf,fvb­cb gf­ce[b
uf­t­wfH se hf­njv dth uf­lf­kf[tc vfs
gbh­dt­kb tnf­gb& rj­vb­cb­f­ib it­ce­k 110
cf­xbd­hb­lfy v[jkjl 49 fg­kb­rfy­nvf
fh vb­bx­ybf uf­wt­ve­kb gf­ce[b lf­vfr­vf.
jab­kt,kfl lf cfg­ht­nty­pbj rj­vb­cb­fc
rdkf­d vb­vfh­sf ufy­vt­j­ht,­bs& vfs­ufy rb^
ufy[bk­dbc itv­ltu^ v[jkjl 29 fg­kb­rfy­
nb lfr­vf.jabk­lfH hjv­kt,cfw vb­t­wfs
ify­cb vt­j­ht tnfg­pt uf­lf­ce­kb.dyty&
@xdty .dt­kf vj­cf­xbd­htc uf­dt­wbs gf­
ce[bH se hf­njv dth uf­lf­dbl­yty bcb­yb
vt­j­ht tnfg­ptH sev­wfH 49 vj­yf­ob­ktv
fhf­lf­vfr­vf.jab­kt,kfl vb­bx­ybf xdt­yb
gf­ce[b lf bctd it­vj­b­nf­yf cf­xb­df­hb^ hbc
itv­lt­ufwH [tkf[kf uf­yb[bkf rj­vb­cb­fv
vf­sb cf,est,b& cf,jkj­jl rb^ 29 fg­
kb­rfy­nb lfr­vf.jabk­lfH vfs vb­t­wfs
ify­cb^ uf­lf­dbl­yty vt­j­ht neh­ibH#
_ uf­yfw[flf cf­f­gt­kf­wbj rj­
vb­cb­bc sfdv]lj­vf­htv ,tmf
.fy­xtk­vf&
rjy­reh­cbc dth­uf­lf­kf[dbc itvs[dt­
df­ib^ it­cf'­kjf^ hfv­lt­yb­vt fl­ub­kb df­
rfy­ne­hb lfh­xtc^ sev­wf^ tc fh ybi­yfdc^
hjv wf­hb­t­kb lfh­xt,f rjy­rht­ne­kb
fl­ub­kt,b&
@xdty dt­'t,s ghj­at­cb­j­yf­kt,c lf fl­
ub­kbc itd­ct,bc uf­vj fhfr­df­kb­ab­wb­eh
gb­ht,c fh lfd­ybi­yfds sf­yf­vlt,j,t,pt&
se it­cf,fvbc fl­ubk­pt vb­cf­qt,b rfl­hb
fh uf­vjx­ylt,f^ lfh­xt­ybk df­rfy­cbt,pt
rjy­reh­cb [tkf[kf uf­vjw[fl­lt,f^#
_ fv,j,c me­sf­b­cbc vt­hb ij­sf veh­
qe­kb­f&
;fyf ]fyt­kb­'t
4
#33 (721)
17 _ 23 noemberi, 2014
me­sf­b­cbc ,be]tnb^
lff[kjt,bs^
vb­kb­j­yb kf­hbs
uf­bp­hlt,f
m e­ s f­b­ c b c v t­h b f hf­ c f v­ s f d ­
hj,jt,bc ofh­vj­vfl­uty­kt,c
it[dlf lf vfs­sfy th­sfl 2015
okbc ,be]tnb uf­yb[bkf& vt­hbc smvbs^ .dt­kf ctm­nj­hb fm­
nb­e­hfl ey­lf xf­th­sjc ,be]tnbc
ufy[bk­dbc ghj­wtc­ib&
@vj[lt,f ,be]tnbc rb­ltd
ths[tk uf­lf­ve­if­dt,f& okbc
ufy­vfd­kj,fib^ hf smvf ey­lf^ c[df­
lfc[df ghj,kt­vt,b uhjd­lt,jlf^
uf­lfz­hbc ths-th­sb cf­ie­f­kt,f
fhbc cf,be]tnj cf[cht,bc uf­
vj.tyt,f^ vfu­hfv fhbc st­vt,b^
hjv­kt,bw ghj­wt­le­hfc­sfy
fhbc lf­rfd­ib­ht,ekb lf vby­lf^
hjv fl­ht­e­kb gt­hb­j­lb­lfy xfh­
se­kb b.jc .dt­kf ctm­nj­hbc
ofh­vj­vfl­ut­yt­kb& hb­cb ufs­df­
kbc­ob­yt,fw it­cf'­kt,tkbf^ xdty
fe­wb­kt,kfl uf­dbs­df­kbc­ob­yt,s&
fhf­cfv­sfd­hj,jt,vf uf­cek otkc
cf­by­nt­ht­cj it­ybi­dyt,b uf­vjs­
mdtc ,be]tn­sfy lf­rfd­ib­ht,bs
lf db­vt­ljd­yt,s^ hjv otk­cfw
bfm­nb­e­ht,ty^# _ uf­yfw[flf veh­
qe­kb­fv&
v b­ c b­ d t s m v b s ^ , b e ] t n b ^
lff[kjt,bs^ vb­kb­j­yb kf­hbs
uf­bp­hlt,f&
@,be]tnbc gbh­dt­kb­dt df­hb­fy­
nib vb­cb phlf fhbc ofh­vjl­ut­
yb­kb& bub^ cf­df­hf­e­ljl^ vb­kb­
j­yb kf­hbs uf­bp­hlt,f& fct­dt
uf­bp­hlt,f cj­wb­f­ke­hb cat­hjc
lf­ab­yfy­ct,f^ fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­e­kb
[fh]b rb vwbh­lt,f^# _ fq­ybi­yf
ij­sf veh­qe­kb­fv&
@'f­kb­fy rfh­ubf^ hjv tc it[dtl­
hf itl­uf& fe­wb­kt,tkbf^ vj[ltc
ghb­j­hb­nt­nt,bc coj­hfl uf­lf­
yf­ob­kt,f& vsf­df­hbf^ ghb­j­hb­nt­
nt,b vj­cf[ktj,bc cf­zb­hjt,bc
ufs­df­kbc­ob­yt,bs uf­lf­yf­obk­
ltc^# _ uf­yfw[flf @cf­th­sf­ij­hb­
cj ufv­zdbh­df­kj,f cf­mfh­sdt­kjc#
me­sf­b­cbc jab­cbc rj­jh­lb­yf­njh­
vf st­j­yf pf­mf­hfi­dbk­vf&
;fyf ]fyt­kb­'t
psnews.ge
3gjcncrhbgnevb4
Cvens garSemo
, kjub
rf­gb­nf­yb qf­hb,fi­db­kb
th­sb rdb­hbc oby wyj,bkb uf[lfH
hjv ,t­kj­he­cb­f­ib otkc er­dt vt­
cf­vt flf­vb­f­yb lf­cf]tc cbrdlbkbs&
fktm­cfylh uhe­yj­dbH gf­dtk cb­f­kb­
e­yb­cf lf uhb­uj­hb be­ptg­xe­rbc itv­
ltu vt­cf­vt b.jH hjv­kbc cf­cbr­dlb­
kj uf­yf­xt­ybw ,tkj­he­cb­bc [tkb­
cea­kt,fv fqfc­he­kf& cf­vb­dt vfs­
ufyc xf­lt­yb­kb /mjy­lf vrdkt­kj,f
lf­vfv­'b­vt,tk uf­ht­vjt,t,ib&
,tkj­he­cb­f­ib cbr­dlb­kbs lfc]bc
ajh­vff lf[dht­nfH hj­vt­kbw cf­
b­lev­kjl fq­chek­lt,fH [jkj
lf[dht­nbk­sf j]f[t,c w[tl­ht,b
fh uf­lf­t­wt­vf& cf­b­lev­kjl hxt,f
lf­cfa­kf­dt,bc fl­ub­kbw& jab­wb­f­
ke­hflH ,tkj­he­cb­bc vsfd­hj,f
cbr­dlb­kbs lfc]bc it­cf[t, by­ajh­
vf­wb­fcH hj­ujhw ot­cbH fh fd­hwt­
kt,cH by­ajh­vf­wb­bc o.fhj v[jkjl
,hfk­lt,ek­sf j]f[bc otd­ht,b fhb­
fyH hjv­kt,cfw cf[tk­vob­aj cbr­
dlb­kbs lfc]bk­sf gb­hfl ybd­st,c
f'­ktdc& ufh­lf vrdkt­kj,bcfH ,tkj­
he­cb­f­ib cf­cf­vfh­skjc cbr­dlb­kbs
lfc]bc it­afh­lt,f it­e'­kbf ufy­cf­
res­ht,bs v'b­vt c[df sth­svt­nb
lf­yf­if­e­kbc­sdbc cfv­idb­lj,j gt­hb­
jl­ib lf jhb lf­yf­if­e­kbc­sdbc cf­j­
vfh gt­hb­jl­ib&
ut­ju­hf­ab­e­kfl ,tkj­he­cbf td­
hj­gf­ib­fH sev­wf vfc fhf­se td­hj­
rfd­ib­hbc otd­hj,bc gth­cgtm­nb­df
fh fmdc f[kj vj­vf­dfk­ibH td­hj­gbc
cf,zjc otd­hbw rb fh fhbc& thsth­sb vb­pt­pb coj­htl bcf­fH hjv
,tkj­he­cbf dth tkt­df cbr­dlb­kbs
lfc]bc ghfm­nb­rfc& 1997 okb­lfy
td­hj­gbc cf,zjc fh­wths mdt.fyf­ib
cf­cbr­dlb­kj uf­yf­xt­yb fh fq­che­
kt,ekf& vbe[tlf­dfl bvb­cfH hjv
sfd­lf­gbh­dt­kfl ~1950 otkc` td­hj­
gbc flf­vb­f­ybc ea­kt,fsf rjy­dty­wbf
cbr­dlb­kbs lfc]fc lf­cfi­dt,fl vb­bx­
ytd­lfH td­hj­gf ytk-yt­kf vb­db­lf bv
lfc­rdyfv­ltH hjv wb­db­kb­pt,ek cf­
pj­uf­ljt,fib cbr­dlb­kbs lfc]f uf­
vj­hbw[fdc cf­vfh­sfkc& 1982 otkc
td­hj­gbc cf,zjv gbh­dt­kb be­hb­lb­e­
kfl cf­dfk­lt,ekj lj­re­vty­nb vb­b­
qjH hj­vtk­vfw cbr­dlb­kbs lfc]f fr­
h'f­kf cfv­idb­lj,j gt­hb­jl­ib ~rjy­
dty­wb­bc vt-6 lf­vf­nt,bsb jm­vb`&
lf­vf­nt,bsb jm­vbc hf­nb­ab­wb­ht,f
cf,zjc 47 otd­hb cf[tk­vob­aj­lfy
46-vf vjf[lb­yf& th­sf­lth­sb uf­vj­
yfr­kb­cb he­ct­sbc at­lt­hf­wb­f­fH hj­
vtk­vfw jmvc [tkb rb vj­f­ot­hfH vfu­
hfv vbc­sdbc hf­nb­ab­rf­wbf fh uf­e­rt­
st,bf& vbe[tlf­dfl fvb­cfH he­cts­vf
1996 okb­lfyH fye vfc itv­ltuH hfw
cf,zjc otd­hb uf[lfH vj­hf­nj­hb­e­vb
uf­vj­fw[flf cbr­dlb­kbs lfc]fpt&
2003 otkc td­hj­gbc cf,zjv f[fkb
by­cnhe­vty­nb vb­b­qj ~rjy­dty­wb­bc
vt-13 lf­vf­nt,bsb jm­vb` lf cbr­dlb­
kbs lfc]f fr­h'f­kf .dt­kf ~vfs
ij­hbc cf­j­vfh` uf­ht­vjt,fib& lf­vf­
nt,bsb jm­vb 44 cf[tk­vob­ajc vb­th
fhbc hf­nb­ab­wb­ht,ekb& cjv[tsc
]th fh uf­e­rt­st,bf hf­nb­ab­wb­ht,fH
fpth,fb]fy­cf lf he­ctsc rb ]th
[tkbw fh vj­e­ot­hb­fs&
it­lf­ht,bc­sdbcH cf­mfh­sdt­kj­ib
1997 otkc uf­em­vlf cbr­dlb­kbs
lfc]fH 1999 otkc rb mdt.fyf td­hj­
gbc cf,zjc otd­hb uf[lf lf it­e­th­
slf td­hj­gbc flf­vb­f­ybc ea­kt,fsf
rjy­dty­wb­fc& cf­mfh­sdt­kjc fct­dt
hf­nb­ab­wb­ht,ekb fmdc pt­vj[ct­
yt,ekb lf­vf­nt,bsb jm­vt,b& cbr­dlb­
kbs lfc]bcH hj­ujhw cfc]tkbc pj­
vbcH mj­yf-fh­mj­yf bct­sb­dt cf­rbs[bfH
hj­ujhwH pj­uf­lflH flf­vb­f­ybc ea­
kt,fsf fqb­f­ht,f fy fhf­qb­f­ht,f&
td­hj­ge­kb vbl­uj­vbc sf­yf[vflH cbr­
dlb­kbs lfc]f fhf v[jkjl fhf­f­
lf­vb­f­ye­hb lf qbh­ct,bc itv­kf[fdb
cfc]tkb­fH hj­vt­kbwH uf­vjr­dkt­dt,bc
sf­yf[vflH lf­yf­if­ek­sf hbw[dcfw
rb dth fv­wb­ht,cH fhf­vtl vb­cb fr­
h'fk­df
bct­sb
aey­lf­vty­ne­hb
ghby­wb­gb­fH hj­vt­kbw uf­lf­cby]dfc
fh tm­dtv­lt,fht,fH sey­lfw ev­hfd­
kt­cj,bc cf[tkbs& vf­uf­kb­sflH
,tkj­he­cb­bc vsfd­hj,f [ib­hfl
bi­dt­kbt,c 1996 otkc xf­nf­ht,ek
ht­at­hty­levcH hjv­kbc it­lt­ut,bc
vb[tl­db­sfw ,tkj­hec­sf 80) cbr­
dlb­kbs lfc]bc fr­h'fk­dbc ob­yf­fq­
vlt­ub b.j&
cf­mfh­sdt­kj­ib lb­lb [fyb­fH fqf­
hf­dby rf­vf­sj,c cbr­dlb­kbs lfc]bc
fhf­kt­ub­nb­ve­hj,fpt lfH dabm­hj,H
tc er­dt fhbc ths-th­sb td­hj­ge­
kb qb­ht,ekt,fH hjv­kb­sfw ey­
lf df­vf.j,lts& xdty­ufy 'f­kb­fy
f[kjcH f[kj fq­vj­cfd­kts­ibH cfv­
oe[fhjlH ]th rb­ltd b.tyt,ty cbr­
dlb­kbs lfc]bc bcts vt­sj­lt,cH
hj­uj­ht,bwff sf­dbc vjr­dt­sf lf xf­
vj[hxj,f& xdty­ufy 'f­kb­fy ijhc rbH
xdtyc gfh­nyb­jh mdt.fyf­ibH fii-ibH
it­lf­ht,bs sf­yf­vtl­hj­dt vt­sjlcH
cf­cbr­dlb­kj bytm­wb­fc& ,tkj­he­cb­bc
vf­uf­kb­sb rbH lfh­ove­yt,ekb dfhH
,tdh smdty­ufyc vj­f­uj­yt,lf cf­mfh­
sdt­kjc fh­wse ij­ht­ekH cf,zj­sf
ofh­cekc&
vbe[tlf­dfl fv .dt­kfa­hb­cfH xdt­yb
,tlbc ereq­vfh­sj,f bvf­ib vluj­vf­
htj,cH hjv ,tkj­he­cbf gj­kb­nb­re­
hb yt,bc fh­ct,j,bc itvs[dt­df­ibH uf­
wb­kt,bs vwb­ht lhj­ib vjf[th[t,c
td­hj­gek cnhem­ne­ht,ib by­ntu­hf­
wb­fc& v[jkjl bvb­njvH hjv bub ut­
ju­hf­ab­e­kfl erf­vf­sjl tres­dybc
td­hj­gfc& lf ,tkj­he­cb­fc tc bct­sb
'db­hb fh lfe]lt,fH hj­ujhw xdty&
fvb­nj­vfwH xdty dth vbd­wtvs sfdc
ea­kt,fcH hf­b­vt nhf­ub­re­kb itw­
lj­vf lf­dei­dfs& bcts ut­ju­hf­ab­ek
[fafy­uibH hj­ujh­ibw xdty dfhs uf­
vjvo.dlt­e­kbH fc]th ea­hj vt­nbc
uf­rt­st,f vju­db­otdcH dbl­ht ,tkj­
he­cb­fc fyH sey­lfwH er­hf­b­yfcH hj­
vtk­cfw vt­pj,tkb he­ct­sb bct­sb­dt
ghj,kt­vt,c em­vybcH hj­ujh­cfw
xdty&
uf­ce­kb rdb­hbc gj­kb­nb­re­hb rhb­
pb­cbc o.fkj,bsH cf­mfh­sdt­kj­ib er­
dt bvf­pt drf­vf­sj,sH xdty­vf mdt.fyfv
td­hj­ge­kb reh­cb­lfy uf­lfe[dbf
se fhf& cf­mfh­sdt­kjc td­hj­ge­kb
fh­xt­df­yb bct­sb v.bat fq­vjx­ylfH
hjv kf­vbc lf­db]thtsH hjv mdt.
fyfv ths qf­vt­ib it­b'­kt,f fct­sb
lhf­vf­ne­kb wdkb­kt,f uf­yb­wf­ljc&
fvbc vb­pt­pb v[jkjl vb­ybc­nhb fkf­
cf­ybf rb fh b.jH hj­vtk­vfw tc fgj­
rf­kba­ce­hb tz­db uf­vjs­mdfH fhf­vtl
ght­vb­th-vb­ybc­nhb qf­hb,fi­db­kbwH
hj­vtk­vfw fhf hj­ujhw td­hj­ge­kb
cf[tk­vob­ajc vt­sf­eh­vfH fhf­vtl fq­
vj­cfd­ke­hb .fb­lbc lbm­nf­nj­hbc
lf­hfl lf­bs[jdf sfd­lfw­dbc vb­ybc­
nhb lf xtv­sdbc uf­e­ut,fhb cbv­idb­
lbs it[dlf c[df jhb ofh­vf­nt,ekb
vb­ybc­nhbc ofc­dkfc&
fv gj­kb­nb­re­hb rhb­pb­cbc itv­ltu
cf­mfh­sdt­kjc vsfd­hj,f pb­f­ybc vfh­
sdb­cf se rjy­nhj­kbc ht;bv­ptf uf­
lf­ce­kb& pb­f­ybc rjy­nhj­kbc wyt,f
cfp­qdfj by­lec­nhb­b­lfy vj­lbc lf
bct­sb cb­ne­f­wbt,bc cf­ufy­ut,j rjy­
nhjkc ue­kbc[vj,cH hjv­kt,vfw
it­b'­kt,fH ut­vbc xf­'bh­df uf­vj­bo­db­
jy& pb­f­ybc rjy­nhj­kbc sf­yf­vtl­hj­
dt uf­ut,f rb ue­kbc[vj,c fhf bv­lt­
yfl eie­f­kjl ghj,kt­vb­cf lf vbc
vb­th uf­vjo­dt­e­kb pb­f­ybc sf­db­lfy
fwb­kt,fc fy itv­wb­ht,fcH fhf­vtl fv
ghj,kt­vbs ith.tek bvb]pt lf ht­
ge­nf­wb­f­pt phey­dfc&
mdt.ybc kb­lt­hbH ut­vbc rf­gbn­ybc
vcufd­cflH cf[tk­vob­ajc cf­re­sf­hb
vf­uf­kb­sbs ey­lf vfh­sfd­ltc& vfc
itu­yt,ekb ey­lf /mjy­ltcH hjv
vfh­nj fh fhbcH lf hjv vbc gb­
hfl uf­lfo.dt­nb­kt,t,pt ,td­hb hfv
fhbc lf­vj­rb­lt,ekb& rf­gb­nfycH hj­
vt­kbw v[jkjl it­kf[ekb bvb]bc
it­kf­vf­pt,bs fhbc lf­rf­dt,ekbH
,eyt,hb­db­fH rf­gb­nf­yb fhw ts­mvbc&
fyH se bc v[jkjl bvb­sff lf­rf­
dt,ekbH hjv ut­vb xf­'bh­dfc uf­lf­
fh­xb­yjcH ,eyt,hb­db­fH dt­hf­athc uf­
f­rt­st,c bvb­cfs­dbcH hjv utv­vf oby
bvj'­hf­jc&
sfvfh uehxbfyb
radiota­visuple­ba.ge
zb­f­se­hfc sf­yf­vtl­hj­dt ,fubh­upt,b tm­yt,f
fl­ub­kj,hb­db sdbs­vvfh­sdt­kj,bc fh­
xtd­yt,fv­lt fm­nb­e­hfl cfe,hj,lyty
bvf­ptH hjv zb­f­se­hf­ib sf­yf­vtl­hj­dt
cf,fub­hj upt,bc mct­kb uf­b­vfh­st,jlf
lf tc bm­yt,jlf 21-t cf­e­re­ybc ghj­tm­
nb zb­f­se­hb­cfs­dbc&
cf­mfh­sdt­kjc ht­ub­j­ye­kb ufy­db­sf­
ht,bcf lf by­ahfc­nhem­ne­hbc cf­vb­
ybc­nhj^ cfa­hfy­ut­sbc vsfd­hj,bc
ab­yfy­ce­hb v[fh­lf­zt­hbs^ zb­f­se­hf­
ib cf,fub­hj upt,bc cf­ht­rjy­cnhem­
wbj-cf­htf,bkb­nf­wbj cf­ve­if­jt,c
lf­bo.t,c& it­cf,fvbc [tk­itr­he­kt,fc
[tkb ht­ub­j­ye­kb ufy­db­sf­ht,bcf lf
by­ahfc­nhem­ne­hbc vb­ybc­nhvf lf­
dbs ifd­kb­fi­dbk­vf lf ahfy­ue­kb
rjv­gf­yb­bc @Pomagalski#-bc db­wt-ght­pb­
lty­nvf^ rhbc­nb­fy ,edb­tv vj­f­ot­htc&
[tk­vj­ot­hbc wt­ht­vj­yb­fkc cfa­hfy­
ut­sbc tk­xb cf­mfh­sdt­kj­ib^ ht­yj
cf­kty­cbw lf­tc­ohj&
f[fkb cf,fub­hj upt,bc vit­
yt,kj,fc cfa­hfy­ut­sbc vsfd­hj,f
13 vky td­hj­sb lf­f­ab­yfy­ct,c& cf­
`P.S.foto~ (roland xojanaSvili)
htf,bkb­nf­wbj cf­ve­if­jt,b zb­f­se­
hbc cf,fub­hj upbc 4 vj­yfr­dtsc xf­e­
nfh­lt,f^ hjv­kbc ]fve­hb cbu­h't 2&5
rb­kj­vtnhc ~2480 vtnhc` it­fl­utyc&
©
htf,bkb­nb­ht,ekb cf,fub­hj upt,b
mf­kf­mbc wtynhc uf­hte,yt,sfy lf­f­
rfd­ib­ht,c& cf,fub­hj ujy­lj­ke­hb
nb­gbc bm­yt,f^ hjv­kbc cbx­mf­ht ofv­ib
5&5 vtn­hbf^ rf,byt,b rb 6 flf­vb­fy­pt
bm­yt,f ufs­dkb­kb&
gbh­dt­kb vj­yfr­dt­sb^ hjv­kbc cbu­
h't 950 vtn­hbf^ zb­f­se­hbc wtynhc
yf­ues­sfy^ cbu­h'bs vt­j­ht 800
vtn­hb­f­yb cf,fub­hj upf mf­kf­mbc
wtynhc cf­yf­nj­hb­ev­sfy^ vt­cf­vtH 430
vtn­hb­f­yb cbu­h'bc vj­yfr­dt­sb rb _ zb­
f­se­hbc wtynhc ve[f'bc me­xfc lf­
f­rfd­ib­ht,c& vt­js[t cf,fub­hj­sb rb
zb­f­se­hbc wty­nhb lf hec­sf­dt­kbc
me­xf lf­e­rfd­ibh­lt,f th­svf­ytsc&
,fubh­upt,b sf­yf­vtl­hj­dt cnfy­lfh­
nt,bc ntm­yb­rbs fqb­zeh­dt,f^ hj­vt­
kbw mct­kbc ecfahs[jl ve­ifj,fc
ep­hey­dtk.jac&
cf­mfh­sdt­kjc vsfd­hj,bc uf­lfo.dt­
nb­kt,bs^ zb­f­se­hf­ib cf,fub­hjt,bc
vj­cfo.j,fl sf­yf­vtl­hj­dt fq­zeh­
db­kj,bcf lf ntm­yb­rbc vj­oj­lt,fc
ahfy­ue­kb rjv­gf­ybf @Pomagalski#
ep­hey­dtk.jac& bc vcja­kbj vfc­
inf,bs ths-th­sb ofv.df­yb rjv­gf­
yb­ff cf,fub­hj upt,bcf lf ,fub­hb­f­
yb nhfy­cgjh­nb­ht,bc cbc­nt­vt,bc
ghj­tm­nb­ht,bc^ vit­yt,kj,bcf lf
tm­cgkj­f­nf­wb­f­ib ufi­dt,bc cat­hj­ib&
zb­f­se­hbc cf,fub­hj fl­ub­kj,hb­db
vj­cf[ktj,bc 'b­hb­sf­lb cfn­hfy­
cgjh­nj cf­ie­f­kt,ff^ hjv­kb­sfw
.jdtk­lqb­e­hfl10 fsfc­pt vt­nb gb­
hb cfh­ut,kj,c&
@cf,fub­hj upt,b lqtv­lt bv vfy­mf­
yf-lf­yfl­uf­ht,bs aey­mwb­j­yb­ht,c^
hj­vt­kbw vb­cb sfd­lf­gbh­dt­kb tm­
cgkj­f­nf­wb­bc lhjc 1963 otkc lf­
vjy­nf;lf& ,fubh­upt,pt cf­ht­vjy­nj
cf­ve­if­jt,b 1990-bf­yb okt,blfy
fqfh xf­nf­ht,ekf^ hfw vupfd­hsf
ecfahs[jl uf­lf­fl­ub­kt,fc hbc­rbc
mdti f.tyt,c& zb­f­se­hbc cf,fub­hjc cf­
ht­rjy­cnhem­wbj-cf­htf,bkb­nf­wbj
cf­ve­if­jt,c nty­lth­ib uf­vfh]dt,ekb
rjv­gf­ybf
uf­yf[jh­wb­t­kt,c^#
_
fw[flt,c zb­f­se­hbc ve­yb­wb­gf­kb­nt­
nbc sfdv]lj­vf­ht cek[fy vf[fsf­'t&
hj­kfyl [j]fyfi­db­kb
xalxi da xelisufleba
mesfbcbc vthbfc
cf,byfj
ajylbc itmvybcrty
vjeojlt,ty
ufcek otkc .dt­kf­pt vt­nb ght­vbf
bvt­ht­sbc ue,th­yb­bc fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­fv uf­vj­b­ot­hf
www.open­data.ge -pt er­dt [tk­vb­cfo­dlj­vbf bvt­hts­ib^ rf[ts­ib^ cf­vtu­ht­
kj-pt­vj cdf­yts­ib^ ue­hb­f­ib^ vw[tsf-vsb­f­yts­ib^ mdt­vj lf ib­lf mfh­
skib^ hf­zf-ktx[ev­cf lf mdt­vj cdf­yts­ib^ cf[tk­vob­aj hove­yt,ekbc
ue,th­yf­nj­ht,bc fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wbt,blfy IDFI-csdbc vj­oj­lt,ekb c[df­
lfc[df cf[bc cf]fhj by­ajh­vf­wbf^ hj­vt­kbw t[t,f bcts vybi­dyt­kj­dfy
cf­rbs[t,c^ hj­uj­hb­wff 2013 otkc ue,th­yf­nj­ht,bc fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wbt,bc
vb­th uf­ot­e­kb c[df­lfc[df cf[bc ab­yfy­ce­hb [fh]t,b^ vfs ,fkfy­cpt
hbw[ekb lf xf­yfw­dkt,ekb fd­nj­vj,bkt,b^ ue,th­yf­nj­hb­cf lf vb­cb
vj­fl­ub­ktt,bc evfq­kt­cb uf­yfs­kt,bc lf­vf­lfc­ne­ht,tkb lj­re­vty­nt,b^
cfv­cf[eht,hbd cfm­vb­f­yj,fc­sfy lf­rfd­ib­ht,ekb tktm­nhj­ye­kb rj­htc­
gjy­lty­wb­bc it­cf[t, by­ajh­vf­wbf lf f&i&
ofh­vj­ubl­utys cf­mfh­sdt­kjc c[df­lfc[df ht­ub­jy­ib cf[tk­vob­aj hove­
yt,ekbc-ue,th­yf­nj­hbc fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wbt,blfy vb­qt,ekb cf]fhj by­ajh­
vf­wb­bc vjr­kt vb­vj[bk­dfc&
bvt­ht­sbc ue,th­yf­nj­hbc fl­vb­ybc­
nhf­wb­bc vb­th vj­oj­lt,ekb lj­re­
vty­nf­wb­bc vb[tl­dbs^ fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­
f­ib 2013 otkc ght­vb­bc cf[bs cek
uf­wt­ve­kbf _ 111 009 kf­hb^ fmt­lfy
ue,th­yf­njh­cf lf vbc js[ vj­fl­ub­kt­
pt _ 25 215 kf­hb^ fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­bc
sf­yfv­ihjv­kt,pt _ 85 794 kf­hb^ vfs
ij­hbc infn­uf­ht­it sf­yfv­ihjv­kt,c
lf­t­hbw[f ]fv­ib _ 5 300 kf­hb& bvt­ht­sbc ue,th­yf­nj­hbc fl­vb­ybc­
nhf­wb­bc ,fkfy­cpt hbw[ekb fd­nj­
vj,bkt,bc ~cek 17 fd­nj­vfy­mf­yf`
cf­th­sj yfh­xt­yb qb­ht,ekt,f it­fl­utyc
252 409 kfhc^ fq­ybi­ye­kb fd­nj­
vj,bkt,blfy 2014 okbc fg­hb­kbc vj­
yf­wt­vt,bs cf[tk­vob­aj-hove­yt,ekbue,th­yf­nj­hbc vakj,tkj,fib
b.j 2011 otkc 67 000 kf­hfl it­
't­yb­kb @nj­b­j­nf kty­lrhe­b­pth
ghf­lj# yfh­xt­yb qb­ht,ekt,bs 36
850 kf­hb^ [jkj .dt­kf­pt 'db­hfl­qb­
ht,ekb fd­nj­vj,bkb 2012 otkc 89
688 kf­hfl itc.ble­kb @nj­b­j­nf
ghf­lj# yfh­xt­yb qb­ht,ekt,bs 62
781^6 bv.jat,f ue,th­yf­nj­hbc gbh­
dt­kb vj­fl­ub­kbc vakj,tkj,fib&
ofh­vj­vfl­uty­kj,bs­vf [fh]vf it­fl­ub­
yf 8 206^69 kf­hb^ cf­b­lf­yfw .dt­kf­pt
lb­lb sfy[f 3 448^75 kf­hb lfb[fh]f
c[df­lfc[df cf[bc cfr­dt,b ghj­lem­nt,bc
it­cf­'t­yfl&
ue­hb­bc ue,th­yf­nj­hbc fl­vb­ybc­nhf­
wb­f­ib 2013 otkc uf­b­wf _ 69 370 kf­hb
ght­vbf^ vfs ij­hbc ue,th­yf­njh­cf lf
vbc vj­fl­ub­ktt,pt _ 10 200 kf­hb^
[jkj sf­yfv­ihjv­kt,pt cek _ 59
170 kf­hb& 2013 okbc 1 bfy­dhb­cfs­dbc
cf[tk­vob­aj hove­yt,ekbc-ue,th­yf­
nj­hbc fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­bc ,fkfy­cpt
bhbw[t,f 10 fd­nj­cfn­hfy­cgjh­nj cf­ie­
f­kt,f cf­th­sj yfh­xt­yb qb­ht,ekt,bs
_ 194 020 kf­hb&
cf­vtu­ht­kj-pt­vj cdf­yts­ib cf[tk­
vob­aj hove­yt,ekbc-ue,th­yf­nj­hbc
fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­bc vb­th 2013 otkc
ght­vb­bc cf[bs uf­b­wf _ 103 945 kf­hb&
fq­ybi­ye­kb sfy[blfy ue,th­yf­njh­
cf lf vbc vj­fl­ub­ktt,pt _ 14 810
kf­hb^ [jkj fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­bc c[df
sf­yfv­ihjv­kt,vf _ 89 135 kf­hb&
hfw itt[t,f ue,th­yf­nj­hbc cf­ve­ifj
tk-ajc­nb­lfy ufy[jh­wb­t­kt,ek cfv­
cf[eht,hbd rj­htc­gjy­lty­wb­fc^ fl­vb­ybc­
nhf­wb­fv ghtc-ht­kb­pb lf c[df cf]fhj
by­ajh­vf­wbf uf­vj­eu­pfd­yf by­cnb­nenc&
cf­vtu­ht­kj-pt­vj cdf­yt­sbc ue,th­yf­nj­
hbc fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­bc ,fkfy­cpt bhbw[t,f
12 fd­nj­cfn­hfy­cgjh­nj cf­ie­f­kt,f cf­
th­sj yfh­xt­yb qb­ht,ekt,bs 261 840
kf­hb& hbw[ekb fd­nj­vj,bkt,blfy .dt­
kf­pt 'db­hfl­qb­ht,ekb fd­nj­vj,bkb
BMW X5 ~sfd­lf­gbh­dt­kb qb­ht,ekt,f
_ 71358 kf­hb^ yfh­xt­yb qb­ht,ekt,f
_ 55 374 kf­hb` 2014 okbc fg­hb­kbc
vj­yf­wt­vt,bs uf­lf­wt­ve­kb b.j ue,th­
yf­nj­hbc vj­fl­ub­kbc vakj,tkj,fib&
hj­ujhw bh­rdt­df^ fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­bc
vb­th 2011 otkc fl­ub­kb /mjy­lf
fd­njn­hfy­cgjh­nbc xf­yfw­dkt,bc 2
afmnc& 11 000 fii lj­kf­hfl it­af­
ct,ekb @nj­b­j­nf mfv­hb# xf­yfw­dklf
f[fkb^ 2011 otkc uf­vji­dt,ekb 31
900 kf­hfl it­af­ct,ekb bvf­dt vfh­rbc
fd­nj­vfy­mf­ybs^ [jkj 20 500 fii lj­kf­
hfl it­af­ct,ekb @nj­b­j­nf kty­lrhe­
b­pth ghf­lj# xf­yfw­dklf 2011 otkc
uf­vji­dt,ekb^ bvf­dt vfh­rbc 42 100 fii
lj­kf­hfl it­af­ct,ekb fd­nj­vfy­mf­ybs&
hfw itt[t,f ofh­vj­vfl­uty­kj,bs
[fh]t,c^ cek fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­bc vb­th
uf[fh]ekbf 12 721 kf­hb^ vfs ij­hbc%
2 107 kf­hb _ vb­qt,t,bc^ sfs,bht,bc^
rjy­at­hty­wbt,bc­sdbc vb­yt­hf­ke­hb
o.kbc^ .fdbc^ xf­b­cf lf ifm­hbc vj­oj­
lt,bc^ fct­dt o.kbc fgf­hf­nt,bc vj­vf­
hf­ut,bc [fh]b* 291 kf­hb .df­db­kt,bc
it­'t­ybc [fh]b 9 fg­hb­kb­cf lf 26 vf­b­cb
qj­ybc­'bt,t,sfy lf­rfd­ib­ht,bs^ 525
cf­cf­xem­ht fk,jvbc it­'t­ybc [fh]b ,fk­
nb­bc­gb­ht­kb cnev­ht,bcfs­dbc&
hf­zf-ktx[evb­cf lf mdt­vj cdf­yt­sbc
ue,th­yf­nj­hbc fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­b­lfy vb­
qt,ekb by­ajh­vf­wb­bc sf­yf[vfl^ 2013
otkc uf­wt­ve­kb ght­vb­bc jlt­yj,f ]fv­ib
it­fl­utyc 51 448&95 kfhc^ vfs ij­hbc
ue,th­yf­njh­cf lf vbc cfv vj­fl­ub­kt­pt
uf­b­wf 13 488&75 kf­hb^ cf­b­lf­yfw cf[tk­
vob­aj hove­yt,ek­vf vb­b­qj _ 4 056^
[jkj fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­bc c[df sf­yfv­ihjv­
kt,vf _ 37 960&2 kf­hb&
hf­zf-ktx[ev­cf lf mdt­vj cdf­yts­ib
cf[tk­vob­aj hove­yt,ekbc ue,th­yf­
nj­hbc fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­f­ib 2014 okbc
1 bfy­dhbc vj­yf­wt­vt,bs bhbw[t,f 8
fd­nj­cfn­hfy­cgjh­nj cf­ie­f­kt,f^ cf­
th­sj yfh­xt­yb qb­ht,ekt,bs 265 696
kf­hb& ue,th­yf­nj­hbc vakj,tkj,fib
bv.jat,f 61 304 kf­hfl it­af­ct,ekb
@nj­b­j­nf kty­lrhe­b­pth ghf­lj#& fvfc­
sfy^ fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­bc vb­th 2010 otkc
104 481 kf­hfl itc.ble­kb @nj­b­j­nf
kty­lrhe­b­pth ghf­lj# ~yfh­xt­yb qb­
ht,ekt,bs 57 673` uf­lf­wt­ve­kbf
`P.S.foto~
ue,th­yf­nj­hbc gbh­dt­kb vj­fl­ub­kbc
ufy­rfh­ue­kt,fib& 3 th­st­e­kb vb­we,bib
L200 ~yfh­xt­yb qb­ht,ekt,f ]fv­ib 71
640 kf­hb` uf­lf­wt­ve­kbf cf­ufy­ut,j
cb­ne­f­wbt,b vfh­sdbc cfv­cf[ehbc
vakj,tkj,fib&
2013 otkc^ rf[tsbc ue,th­yf­nj­hbc
fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­f­ib uf­b­wf 38 432 kf­hb
ght­vbf^ cf­b­lf­yfw ue,th­yf­njh­cf lf
vbc vj­fl­ub­ktt,c uf­lf­t­wfs 10 182
kf­hb^ [jkj sf­yfv­ihjv­kt,c _ 28
250 kf­hb& 36 445 kf­hb it­fl­ub­yf
fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­bc vb­th uf­wt­vek­vf
cf[tk­af­cj lf­yf­vfn­vf^ fmt­lfy 28 700
kf­hb uf­wt­ve­kb b.j ue,th­yf­njh­cf
lf vbc vj­fl­ub­ktt,pt^ [jkj 7 745
fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­bc sf­yfv­ihjv­kt,pt& fq­
cf­ybi­yf­dbf^ hjv .dt­kf­pt lb­lb sfy[f 26
200 kf­hb^ cf[tk­af­cj lf­yf­vf­nbc cf[bs
uf­b­wf pe­hf, zbf,thfi­db­kbc cf[tk­pt& vj­oj­lt,ekb lj­re­vty­nt,bc vb[tl­
dbs^ ue,th­yf­nj­hbc fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­
bc ,fkfy­cptf 12 fd­nj­cfn­hfy­cgjh­
nj cf­ie­f­kt,f^ cf­th­sj yfh­xt­yb qb­
ht,ekt,bs 384 368 kf­hb& fmt­lfy^
ue,th­yf­nj­hbc vakj,tkj,fib uf­
lf­wt­ve­kbf 2 fd­nj­vj,bkb Toyota Len­
dcruiser Prado ~yfh­xt­yb qb­ht,ekt,f _ 78
764 kf­hb` lf Volksvagen Passat ~yfh­xt­yb
qb­ht,ekt,f _ 46 094 kf­hb`&
mdt­vj mfh­skbc ue,th­yf­nj­hbc fl­vb­
ybc­nhf­wb­f­ib 2013 otkc uf­wt­ve­kbf _
95 550 kf­hb ght­vb­bc cf[bs^ cf­b­lf­yfw
ue,th­yf­njh­cf lf vbc vj­fl­ub­ktt,c lf­
t­hbw[fs _ 20 700 kf­hb^ [jkj sf­yfv­
ihjv­kt,c _ 74 850 kf­hb& fl­vb­ybc­nhf­
wb­bc ,fkfy­cpt bhbw[t,f 5 fd­nj­vj,bkb
cf­th­sj yfh­xt­yb qb­ht,ekt,bs _ 47
850 kf­hb& fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­bc ,fkfy­cpt
hbw[ek cfn­hfy­cgjh­nj cf­ie­f­kt,fsf
ij­hb­cff 2008 otkc _ 72 897 kf­hfl
itc.ble­kb @nj­b­j­nf ktyl rhe­b­pt­hb#
~yfh­xt­yb qb­ht,ekt,f _ 22 598 kf­hb`&
hfw itt[t,f^ ib­lf mfh­skbc ue,th­yf­
nj­hbc fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­fc^ fm ght­vb­bc
cf[bs uf­b­wf 61 884 kf­hb^ ue,th­yf­
njh­cf lf vbc vj­fl­ub­ktt,pt _ 42
180 kf­hb^ [jkj fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­bc
c[df sf­yfv­ihjv­kt,pt _ 19 704 kf­
hb& fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­bc ,fkfy­cpt 2014
okbc 1 bfy­dhbc vj­yf­wt­vt,bs bhbw[t,f
10 th­st­e­kb fd­nj­cfn­hfy­cgjh­nj
cf­ie­f­kt,f^ yfh­xt­yb qb­ht,ekt,bs
_ 218 949&72 kf­hb& fmt­lfy .dt­kf­pt
'db­hfl­qb­ht,ekb fd­nj­vfy­mf­yf @nj­b­
j­nf kty­lrhe­b­pth ghf­lj# ~77 600`
©
vb­vfu­ht,ekbf ue,th­yf­nj­hbc fl­vb­ybc­
nhf­wb­bc infn­uf­ht­it vj­cfv­cf[eht­pt
~dkf­lb­vbh fkb,tufi­db­kb`&
2013 otkc fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­bc vb­
th uf­ot­ek­vf ofh­vj­vfl­uty­kj,bs­vf
[fh]vf it­fl­ub­yf _ 46 341&78 kf­hb&
vfs ij­hbc .dt­kf­pt lb­lb sfy[f _ 45
793 kf­hb lfb[fh]f 23 bd­ybcc ujh­ib
mfh­skbc qdb­ybc atc­nb­df­kbc jh­uf­yb­
pt,bcfs­dbc& IDFI-bc vb­th uf­vjs[jdb­kb by­ajh­
vf­wb­bc it­cf,fvb­cfl^ cf­mfh­sdt­kjc
c[df­lfc[df ht­ub­jy­ib ue,th­yf­nj­hbc
fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wbt,blfy vj­ce­kb by­ajh­vf­
wb­bc fyf­kb­pbc cf­ae'­dtk­pt^ it­b'­kt,f
lf­dfc­rdyfs^ se hj­uj­hbf 2013 otkc
c[df­lfc[df ht­ub­jy­ib ue,th­yf­nj­hbc
fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wbt,bc vb­th fh­ct,ekb
cf,be]tnj sfy[t,bc uf­lf­yf­ob­kt,bc
ghfm­nb­rf^ vfs ij­hbc ght­vbt,pt^ cf[tk­
af­cj lf­yf­vf­nt,cf lf ofh­vj­vfl­uty­
kj,bs [fh]t,pt^ fct­dt ofh­vj­ubl­utys
fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wbt,bc ,fkfy­cpt hbw[ekb
fd­nj­vfy­mf­yt,bc it­lf­ht,fc yfh­xt­yb qb­
ht,ekt,bc vb[tl­dbs& ey­lf fqb­ybi­yjc^
hjv 2013 otkc ]fv­ib .dt­kf­pt lb­lb
hf­j­lt­yj,bs ght­vbf uf­b­wf bvt­hts­ib
cf[tk­vob­aj hove­yt,ekb-ue,th­yf­
nj­hbc fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­bc vb­th ~111
099 kf­hb`^ vfc vj/.dt,f cf­vtu­ht­kjc
ue,th­yf­nj­hbc fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wbf ~103
945 kf­hb` lf mdt­vj mfh­skbc ue,th­yf­
nj­hbc fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wbf ~95 550 kf­hb`&
hfw itt[t,f cf[tk­af­cj lf­yf­vf­nt,bc
uf­wt­vbc ghfm­nb­rfc 2013 otkc^ .dt­kf­
pt lb­lb hf­j­lt­yj,f _ 36 445 kf­hb
cf[tk­af­cj lf­yf­vf­nb uf­b­wf rf[tsbc
ue,th­yf­nj­hbc fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­f­ib& vb­
qt,ek lj­re­vty­nt,pt lf.hlyj,bs
hjv it­df­lf­hjs ue,th­yf­nj­ht,pt
uf­wt­ve­kb ght­vbt,bc fy/lf cf[tk­af­cj
lf­yf­vf­nt,bc uf­wt­vbc jlt­yj,f th­svf­
ytsc^ fv v[hbd hb­ut,ib gbh­dt­kbf _
rf[ts­ib cf[tk­vob­aj hove­yt,ekbue,th­yf­njh ,fnjy pe­hf, zbf,thfi­
dbk­pt uf­wt­ve­kb cf[tk­af­cj lf­yf­vf­nb
26 200 kf­hbc jlt­yj,bs& vfc vj/.
dt,f^ mdt­vj mfh­skbc ue,th­yf­njh­cf
~vf­ve­rf xb­mj­df­yb _ 10 500 kf­hb` lf
bvt­ht­sbc ue,th­yf­njh­pt ~df[nfyu
,fkf­df­'t _ 10 000 kf­hb` lf­hbw[ekb
ght­vb­bc jlt­yj,f kf­ht,ib& ofh­vj­
vfl­uty­kj,bs [fh]t,pt .dt­kf­pt lb­lb
sfy[f lf[fh]ekbf ib­lf mfh­skbc
ue,th­yf­nj­hbc fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­bc vb­th
_ 46 341 kf­hb&
idfi.ge
bvt­ht­sbc ue,th­ybf IDFI-c vb­th ufd­hwt­kt,ek by­ajh­vf­wb­fc t[vfeht,f
bvt­hts­ib cf[tk­vob­aj hove­yt,ekbc-ue,th­yf­nj­hbc fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wbf
@by­ajh­vf­wb­bc sf­db­cea­kt,bc ufy­db­sf­ht,bc by­cnb­ne­nbc#^ IDFI-bc vb­th 2013
otkc ht­ub­j­yt,ib uf­wt­vek ght­vbt,sfy lf­rfd­ib­ht,bs ufrt­st,ek vjr­dkt­df­
pt itv­ltu ufy­vfh­nt,fc frt­st,c&
@IDFI-c rdkt­df­pt lf.hlyj,bs c[df­
lfc[df vt­lb­f­cf­ie­f­kt,t,bs ufd­hwt­
kt,ekb by­ajh­vf­wb­f b.j ,ey­lj­df­yb
lf^ it­cf'­kjf^ ufh­rdt­e­kb j,btm­ne­hb
uf­ht­vjt,t,bc lf­e­pec­nt,kj,fv cf­pj­
uf­ljt,f itw­lj­vf­ib itb.df­yf& egbh­
dt­ktc .jd­kb­cf^ rdkt­df­ib fcf[ekb
vj­yf­wt­vt,b 2013 okbc bv gt­hb­jlc vj­
b­wfdc^ hj­lt­cfw bvt­ht­sbc cf[tk­vob­
aj hove­yt,ekbc-ue,th­yf­nj­hbc
sf­yfv­lt,j,f df[nfyu ,fkf­df­'tc trf­
df^ sev­wf^ pj­ub­ths vt­lb­f­cf­ie­f­kt,fib
fhfc­oj­hb by­nth­ght­nf­wb­bs ufd­hwtk­
lf& rjy­rht­ne­kfl% by­ajh­vf­wb­bc
rjy­nty­nb lf sfy­lfh­se­kb aj­nj
it­e­cf,fvj uf[klfs ~df[nfyu ,fkf­df­
'bc yfw­dkfl vb­sb­st,ekb b.j pf­pf
vt­af­hbi­db­kbc f,hf`^ hfw dabm­hj,s^
hjv ntm­yb­re­hb kfa­ce­cbf&
hfw itt[t,f IDFI-c rdkt­dfc^ tc by­
ajh­vf­wb­f cf[tk­vob­aj hove­yt,ekbc
–ue,th­yf­nj­hbc fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­bc vb­
th­dt fhbc uf­wt­ve­kb lf cf­mfh­sdt­kjc
rf­yjy­vlt,kj,bc it­cf,fvb­cfl^ ofh­vj­
fl­utyc cf]fhj by­ajh­vf­wb­fc lf .dt­kf
lf­by­nt­ht­ct,ekb gb­hbc­sdbc^ se jh­uf­
yb­pf­wb­bc­sdbc [tk­vb­cfo­dlj­vbf&
rdkt­df­ib fhbc vwb­ht­j­lt­yb wlj­vb­
kt,fw fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­bc vb­th it­'t­yb­kb
fd­nj­vfy­mf­yt,bc it­cf[t,^ hfw fh it­t­
cf,fvt,f ht­f­kj,fc& cf[tk­vob­aj hove­
yt,ekbc-ue,th­yf­nj­hbc fl­vb­ybc­nhf­
5
#33 (721)
17 _ 23 noemberi, 2014
3gjcncrhbgnevb4
wb­fc fhf­cj­ltc uf­ye[jh­wb­t­kt,bf vfy­
mf­yt,bc itc.bl­df&
dabm­hj,s^ hjv fq­ybi­ye­kb ufy­vfh­
nt,bc itv­ltu cf­pj­uf­ljt,f ea­hj
coj­hfl uf­b­ut,c vt­lb­f­cf­ie­f­kt,t,bs
IDFI-bc 2013 okbc rdkt­df­ib vj­wt­vek
cnf­nbc­nb­rfc&
cf[tk­vob­aj hove­yt,ekbc-ue,th­
yf­nj­hbc fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wbf vj­vf­dfk­ibw
vpfl fhbc nhfy­caf­hfy­ne­kj,bc­sdbc&#
_ yfs­mdf­vbf ue,th­yb­bc fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­
bc vb­th ufd­hwt­kt,ek ufyw[flt,fib&
ytc­nfy xf­ut­kbi­db­kb
psnews.ge
cjwbfkehfl lfewdtkt,vf lf
bgjstrbs lfpfhfkt,ekt,vf
gfhnbf @sfdbceafkb cfmfhsdt­
kjc# otdht,sfy thsfl mesfbcbc
vthbbc oby fmwbf ufvfhstc& fm­
wbbc vjyfobktt,b vthc mesfb­
cib cf,byfj ajylbc itmvybcrty
lf vjcf[ktj,fpt pheydbcrty
vjeojlt,ty&
@vbdvfhsfds mesfbcbc vthbfc^ ufpfhljc cf,byfj ajylb^ hjujhw
tc ufydbsfht,ek mdt.yt,ibf lf
cfzbhjt,bc itvs[dtdfib lft[vfhjc
ufzbhdt,ek flfvbfyt,c& vjmfkfmtc^ hjvtkcfw cf[kb lftodt,f^
se bgjstrfhb ufvjfult,c ,byblfy^ vthbfv ufhrdtekb gthbjlbc
ufyvfdkj,fib vfsb afhst,bs
lfrvf.jabkt,f eylf vjf[th[jc&
,be]tnbc fsfc cbcektktib [fh]dfc^
]j,bf^ [fk[bcsdbc cfcfhut,kj
cfmvt uffrtsjy& flubkj,hbd
[tkbceakt,fc vbcb vjmfkfmtt,bc
,tlb eylf foe[t,ltc^# _ ufyfw[flf
ujub oekfbfv&
,hfklt,t,sfy lfrfdibht,bs mesfbcbc vthbfv rjvtynfhb fh uffrtsf&
ytcnfy xfutkbidbkb
psnews.ge
`P.S.foto~
©
me­sf­b­cbc vt­hb­fv
gfh­rb­ht,bc
fl­ub­kt,pt
tktm­nhj­ye­kb
fem­wb­j­yb
uf­vj­fw[flf
me­sf­b­cbc vt­hb­fv mf­kfm me­sf­b­cbc
ve­yb­wb­gf­kb­nt­nbc nt­hb­nj­hb­f­pt
fd­nj­vfy­mf­yt,bc gfh­rb­ht,bc jh­
uf­yb­pt,bc ea­kt,bc cfc.bl­kbs
uf­lf­wt­vb­cfs­dbc tktm­nhj­ye­kb
fem­wb­j­yb uf­vj­fw[flf&
vt­hb­bc vb­th uf­vjw[flt,ek nty­lt­
ht,ib uf­vfh]dt,ek rjv­gf­ybt,sfy
uf­ajh­vt,ek [tk­itr­he­kt,fc
df­lf jhb sdbc oby uf­e­db­lf^
sev­wf^ vbe[tlf­dfl df­lbc ufc­
dkb­cf^ v'qj­kt,bc­ufy gfh­rb­ht,bc
cf­af­ce­hbc fr­ht,f rdkfd [lt,f&
nty­lth­ib uf­vfh]dt,ekb rjv­gf­yb­bc
ofh­vj­vfl­uty­kt,b fw[flt,lyty^
hjv v'qj­kt,bc­ufy fr­ht,bkb sfy[f
,be]tn­ib it­fmds& fq­ybi­yekb by­
ajh­vf­wbf fh lf­f­lfc­ne­hf db­wtvth­vf yj­lfh vb­mb­fi­dbk­vf&
gfh­rb­ht,bc vj­cfr­ht,kpt uf­ajh­
vt,ekb [tk­itr­he­kt,bs vbv­lb­yf­
ht otkc ,be]tn­ib 55 fsf­cb kf­
hb ey­lf it­ce­kb.j& hj­ujhw
db­wt-vth­vf fq­ybi­yf^ me­sf­b­cbc nt­
hb­nj­hb­f­pt fd­nj­vfy­mf­yt,bc gfh­
rb­ht,bc jh­uf­yb­pt,bc ea­kt,bc­
cfc.bl­kbs uf­lf­wt­vbc­sdbc tktm­
nhj­yek fem­wb­jy­ib uf­vfh]dt,ek­
sfy^ cf­df­hf­e­ljl^ 500 000 kf­hb­f­
yb [tk­itr­he­kt,f uf­ajh­vlt,f& mf­kfm­ib cek 274 gfh­rb­ht,bc fl­
ub­kb bm­yt,f& fmt­lfy 177 – cf­th­
sj cfh­ut,kj,bc^ 97 – cgt­wb­f­ke­
hb cfh­ut,kj,bc&
ytc­nfy xf­ut­kbi­db­kb
psnews.ge
6
#33 (721)
17 _ 23 noemberi, 2014
3gjcncrhbgnevb4
zb­f­se­hf­ib thjd­ye­kb uvb­hbc cf[tkj,bc n.t uf­ity­lf
13 yj­tv,thc @]jh]bfy tvt­hb­mty tkj­
b­cbc# .jabk cf­vt­ofh­vtj nt­hb­nj­hb­
f­ptH t&o& @[hf­vbc xfv­mhfk rf­hb­th­pt#H
vj­hb­ub ht­rek­nb­df­wbf-ufn.bf­yt,bc
fm­wbf vj­to.j&
@tkj­b­cbc# cf­pj­uf­ljt,fc­sfy eh­
sb­th­sj,bc lt­gfh­nf­vty­nbc uf­lfo.
dt­nb­kt,bs f[fk­ity n.tc fa[fpts­ib
nhf­ub­re­kfl ufh­lfw­dkb­kb ]jyb
sjh­qdfi­db­kbc cf[tkb it­eh­xb­tc lf
it­cf,fvb­cb cbv,jke­hb vt­vj­hb­f­kb
lf­fv­pf­ltcH hj­vt­kbw 4-/tm­nhb­f­yb f[fk­
it­ybc it­cfc­dktk­ib fq­vfh­stc&
fm­wb­f­pt vbo­dt­e­kb b.dyty ]jyb sjh­
qdfi­db­kbc lt­lfH mfk,fnj­yb kf­kb
sjh­qdfi­db­kb* cf­mfh­sdt­kjc gfh­kf­
vty­nbc otd­ht,b% fyb vb­hj­nf­'tH ,b'b­yf
ue]f,b't lf ub­jh­ub wf­uf­ht­bi­db­kb&
yth­ut,bc lfh­udf­ib vj­yf­ob­ktj,f
vb­b­qtc @tkj­b­cbc# sf­yfv­ihjv­kt,vfH
cj­atk utp­he­kbc cf]fhj crj­kbc
vjc­ofd­ktt,vfH cf­mfh­sdt­kjc .he­sf
rfd­ib­hbc cfx[thbc ab­kb­f­kbc ,tyt­ab­
wb­f­ht,vfH ;eh­yf­kbc­nt,vf&
ht­rek­nb­df­wb­bc ghj­wtc­ib vj­yf­ob­
ktj,lf @tkj­b­cbc# ut­yt­hf­ke­hb lb­
htm­nj­hb dtk­dtk kj­pby­crbw&
,b'b­yf ue]f,b'tv fq­ybi­yfH hjv yth­
ut,bc 60-70)-bc uf[fht,fw rb vb­cf­cfk­
vt,tkb bm­yt,f lf hfv­lt­yb­vt fst­e­kb
vwt­yf­ht sf­df­lfw lfh­uj&
ub­jh­ub wf­uf­ht­bi­db­kb lf­by­nt­htc­lf
yth­ut,bc ]bit,bs lf fq­vjx­ylfH hjv
zb­f­se­hbc ve­yb­wb­gf­kb­nt­nb­cfs­dbc
lf­vf[fcb­f­st,tkb vwt­yf­ht­sf ufh­lf
bh­udt,jlf t&o& gfd­kj­ybf nj­vjh­nj­pfH
sazogadoeba
@cf­mfh­sdt­kj­ib c /tgf­nb­nbc
ghj,kt­vf cf,jkj­jl uf­lf­bz­ht,f#
cf­mfh­sdt­kj uf[lt,f vcja­kb­j­ib
ths-th­sb gbh­dt­kb mdt.fyf^ cf­lfw
,jkjv­lt uf­lf­bz­ht,f c /tgf­nb­nbc
ghj,kt­vf lf vskb­f­yfl lf­b'­kt­df
tc ev­'b­vt­cb lf­f­df­lt,f^ _ fq­ybi­
ye­kb uf­lfo.dt­nb­kt,bc it­cf[t,
cf­mfh­sdt­kjc ght­vb­th-vb­ybcnh
bhfr­kb qf­hb,fi­db­kbc ]fy­lfw­dbc
vb­ybc­nhsfy uf­vfh­sek it[dtl­hf­pt
uf[lf wyj,bkb&
`P.S.foto~ (roland xojanaSvili)
hj­vt­kbwH ,jkj okt,ibH cf­mfh­sdt­kj­
ib gj­ge­kf­hj,bs cfh­ut,kj,c&
fyb vb­hj­nf­'tv er­dt vt­j­ht]th vb­b­qj
vj­yf­ob­ktj,f ht­rek­nb­df­wb­bc ghj­wtc­
ib lf fq­ybi­yfH hjv .jdtk­sdbc tw­lt,f
fcts fm­wbt,ib vb­b­qjc vj­yf­ob­ktj,fH
hfl­ufy trj­kj­ub­e­hb ghj­tm­nt,bc
ufy[jh­wb­t­kt,f fhfvfh­nj fv ht­ub­j­ybc­
sdbc ghby­wb­ge­kb cf­zb­hjt,ff&
]jyb sjh­qdfi­db­kbc lt­lfcH
mfk,fnjy k& sjh­qdfi­dbkc @tkj­
b­cbc# ut­yt­hf­keh­vf lb­htm­njh­vf
cbv,jke­hb cf­vf[cjd­hj cb­ut­kb uf­lfc­
wf& thjd­ye­kb uvb­hbc lt­lfv tvj­wbt,b
dth lf­vf­kf lf uf­yfw[flf% @lqtc xt­vb
uvb­hb idb­kb uf­vb­wjw[klf&#
cf­mfh­sdt­kjc .he­sf rfd­ib­hbc
cfx[thbc ab­kb­f­kbc lb­htm­njh­vfH
©
sf­vfh pf,f[b'tvH uf­yfw[flfH hjv fcts
fm­wbt,pt .jdtk­sdbc cb­f­vjd­yt,bs of­
vjd­kty hj­ujhw ,tyt­ab­wb­f­ht,bH fct­dt
fq­vphlt­kt,bw lf it­cf'­kt,kj,bc
afh­ukt,ib trj­kj­ub­eh ghj­tm­nt,c
[tkc it­eo.j,ty&
cj­atk utp­he­kbc cf]fhj crj­kbc
vjc­ofd­ktt,vfw uf­vjs­mdtc ceh­db­kbH
hjv fv­udfh fm­wbt,ib rdkfd vj­ob­yf­
dtt,b bm­yt,bfy lf itm­vyb­fy zb­f­se­hbc
vodf­yt vj­vf­dfkc ~fvf­dt crj­kbc sdbs­
vvfh­sdt­kj,fc tres­dybc ckj­uf­yb
@xdty itd­mvybs if­db zb­f­se­hbc vodf­yt
vj­vf­dfkc#`&
fq­ybi­ye­kb ghj­tm­nbc afh­ukt,ib
uf­yf­it­yb­f­yt,f vj[lf 4 /tm­nfh­pt lf
lf­bh­uj 4 fsfc yth­upt vt­nb&
hj­kfyl [j]fyfi­db­kb
vsfd­hj,bc vt­sf­ehc ihj­vbc^ ]fy­
vhst­kj,bcf lf cj­wb­f­ke­hb lfw­
dbc vb­ybc­nhvf lf­dbs cth­ut­ty­rjv
fvt­hb­rbc it­th­st,ek inf­nt,ib
ufy[jh­wb­t­kt,ekb cf­ve­ifj db­
pb­nbc lt­nf­kt,b lf vj­kf­gf­hf­
rt,t,bc it­lt­ut,b uf­fw­yj& vb­cb
ufy­vfh­nt,bs^ vbq­ot­e­kbf
it­sfy[vt,f^ hjv­kbc vb[tl­
dbs vj­vf­df­kb okb­lfy cf­
mfh­sdt­kj­ib lf­bo.t,f eg­
ht­wt­lty­nj ghju­hf­vf _
c /tgf­nb­nbc cfv­reh­yf­kj
ght­gf­hf­nb @cj­aec,edb­
hb# it­vj­df fvt­hb­rbc it­th­
st,ekb inf­nt,blfy lf
cf­mfh­sdt­kj­ib vw[jd­ht,b
gf­wb­ty­nt,bc­sdbc uf[lt,f
[tk­vb­cfo­dlj­vb& fii-ib
]fy­lfw­dbc vb­ybc­nhbc cf­
ve­ifj db­pb­nbc lhjc
it­sfy[vlf f[fkb vt­lb­rf­
vty­nbc evjr­ktc df­lf­ib
ht­ubc­nhf­wb­b­cf lf
cf­mfh­sdt­kjc vj­
cf[ktj,bc ght­gf­hfn­sfy odlj­vbc
cf­rbs[t,b&
@cf­mfh­sdt­kj­ib vj­vf­dfk otkc
lf­bo.t,f eg­ht­wt­lty­nj ghju­hf­vf^
hjv­kbc vti­dtj,bsfw ghfm­nb­re­kfl
fq­vj­ba[dht,f c /tgf­nb­nbc lf­f­df­
lt,f& tc fhbc lb­lb vbq­ot­df xdt­yb
vsfd­hj,bc lf gb­hf­lfl ,fnj­yb lf­
dbs cth­ut­ty­rj­cb& vsf­df­hb vj­nb­df­wbf^
hf­vfw fq­ybi­yek uf­lfo.dt­nb­kt,fv­lt
vbb.df­yf fvt­hb­re­kb v[fht^ fhbc bc ht­
ajh­vt,b^ hj­vt­kbw xdty­vf vsfd­hj,fv
uf­yf[jh­wb­t­kf& tc fhbc eyb­dth­cf­ke­
hb lfp­qdt­dbc ghju­hf­vf^ c /tgf­nb­nbc
vreh­yf­kj,bc ghju­hf­vf^ hjv­
kbc vti­dtj,bsfw fsf­cj,bs
gf­wb­tync dev­reh­yf­kts^ vfs
ij­hbc 1000 gf­nb­vfhc& tc
fhbc ht­f­ke­hb ht­ajh­
vf^ hj­vtk­cfw 2 ot­kb­
ofl­ib vb­dfq­ob­ts lf
fvf­ib vb­kb­j­yj,bs
kf­hbf lf[fh]ekb^#
_ uf­yfw[flf ght­vb­thvb­ybc­nhvf it[dtl­hbc
lfc­he­kt,bc itv­ltu&
v b­ c b­ d t u fy­ v f h ­
nt,bs^ cf­mfh­sdt­kjc
vsfd­hj,bcf lf ]fy­lfw­
dbc eo.t,bc cf­vjm­vt­lj utu­
vbc vb[tl­dbs^ cf­mfh­sdt­kj
uf[lt,f mdt.fyf^ cf­lfw c
/tgf­nb­nb^ hj­ujhw lf­f­df­
lt,f^ cf­th­sjl ufm­ht,f&
presa.ge
cbn. dfc bs[jdc vrbs[dtkb
cfl uf­lbc pqdf­hb evf­le­hj,fcf lf vfl­kb­t­ht,fc ij­hbc
gf­f­nf tk,fmb­'tv lf­fv­sfd­hf me­sf­b­cbc
y& vec[tkbi­db­kbc cf[tkj,bc eyb­dth­
cb­nt­nb& 1994-1995 okt,ib ve­ifj,lf
me­sf­b­cbc vt­hb­bc @uf­vfh]dt,bc# ve­yb­wb­
gf­kb­nt­nbc sfdv]lj­vf­hbc vj­fl­ub­ktl&
1996-2008 okt,ib ib­yf­ufy cfm­vt­sf
jh­uf­yjt,ibH jgt­hf­nb­e­kb cfv­cf[ehbc
itv­ltu sf­yfv­lt,j,t,pt _ by­cgtm­nj­
hflH ea­hjc by­cgtm­nj­hflH mdt­ufy.jab­
kt,bc ea­hj­cflH ht­ub­j­yf­ke­hb ufy.
jab­kt,bc ea­hj­cbc vj­fl­ub­ktlH ufy.
jab­kt,bc ea­hj­cfl lf ib­yf­ufy cfm­vt­
sf cf­mf­kf­mj cfv­vfh­sdt­kjc ea­hj­cfl
~o.fk­ne,jib`&
2013 okbc fg­hbk­ib of­db­lf cf­mfh­sdt­
kj­lfy er­hf­b­yf­ibH mf­kfm rb­td­ibH cf­lfw
tot­df rth­'j cfm­vb­f­yj,fc&
vj­ut­cfk­vt,bH 'dbh­af­cj vrbs[dt­kj!
vtH cf­mfh­sdt­kjc vj­mf­kf­mtcH fv;fvfl
vbc­ufy ijhc v.jacH lb­lb [fyb­fH
vfmdc ceh­db­kbH mfh­se­kb ght­cbc cf­
ie­f­kt,bs uf­vjd[fnj xt­vb fp­hb cf­mfh­
sdt­kj­ib vbv­lb­yf­ht gj­kb­nb­reh vjd­
kt­yt,sfy lf­rfd­ib­ht,bsH vfu­hfv .jdtk­
sdbc db­rf­dt,lb sfdcH dwlb­kj,lbH
tvj­wbt,c fh fd.jkj­lb&
,jkj gt­hb­jl­ibH cf­mfh­sdt­kj­ib ufy­
db­sf­ht,ekb gj­kb­nb­re­hb ghj­wt­ct,bc
itv­ltu lfd­hovey­lbH hjv le­vb­kb fh
it­b'­kt,f&
fk,fsH vrbs[dt­kb vb[dlt,fH se
hf­ptw df­rt­st, vb­ybi­yt,fc& xt­vb fq­
iaj­st,f uf­vj­bo­dbf cf­mfh­sdt­kjc
vb­ybc­nhsf rf,bytn­ibH fct dsmdfs _
@dek­rf­ybc fvja­hmdt­dfv# lf hf­j­lty
cfv­oe[fhjw fh ey­lf b.jcH @dek­rf­yb#
ofh­vji­dfH gj­kb­nb­re­hb gfh­nb­bc _
@sf­db­ce­af­kb lt­vjr­hf­nt,bc# vb­th uf­
lfl­uvek­vf yf,b]vf lf vf­sb otd­ht,bc
ufyw[flt,t,vf&
sf­db­lfy db­abm­htH tc .dt­kf­at­hb
f[fk­ufp­hle­kb tvj­wbt,bc ,hf­kbf
lf lf­abm­hlt,jl­yty yf­vjm­vt­lfh­ptH
sev­wf­qf ea­hj lf ea­hj fq­db­dt,ty
wtw[kcH fu­h't­kt,ty mfh­sdt­kb [fk[bc
yth­dt,pt sf­vfic& vf­ibyH hj­lt­cfw ,fnj­
yb ,b'b­yf bdf­ybi­db­kbH f[fk­ufp­hlf ght­
vb­th-vb­ybc­nhbc yfs­mdf­vbc uf­vj ,jlbic
b[lbcH vf­ibyH hj­lt­cfw sf­dfl ght­vb­t­hb
bhfr­kb qf­hb,fi­db­kb fqb­f­ht,cH hjv
bct fh ey­lf ts­mdf&
,fnj­yb fktm­cfy­lht gtn­hb­fi­db­kb
uf­vj­lbc cf­nt­kt­db­pbj tsth­ib ght­
nty­pbt,bs& vt vfmdc vfc­sfy rbs[dfH dbc
eoj­lf vfy @evf­le­ht,b#( w[flb­fH @sf­db­
ce­af­kb lt­vjr­hf­nt,bc# vb­th uf­ot­ek
ve­ifj,fcH @lf­e­yf[fj,bc# uf­vjH eoj­lf
vfy evf­le­ht,b ght­vb­th-vb­ybcnhc lfH
fk,fsH sdbs ,b'b­yf bdf­ybi­dbk­cfw&
tc er­dt vt­nbc­vt­nb­fH ,fnj­yj fktm­
cfy­lhtH smdty bv­lt­yfl gf­ce[cf­ut,b
gjc­nb ut­zb­hfs vb­ybc­nhsf rf,bytn­ibH
ey­lf [dlt,jltsH smdty­ufy yfs­mdf­vb
tc cbn.df hf­cfw ybi­yfdc& vt vf­by­nt­
ht­ct,cH smdt­yb rfh­ub ve­ifj,bc uf­vjH
ght­vb­th-vb­ybc­nhvfH fy dby­vt c[df gb­
hjd­yt,fv ~db­cfw smdty ue­kbc[vj,lbs`
hf­njv ey­lf uf­vj[fnjc vfl­kb­t­ht,bc
uh'yj,f( smdty ,h'fy­lt,jlbs cf[tk­
vob­aj vj[tktH lb­lb sf­yfv­lt,j,bc
gb­hbH fv­lt­yflH smdt­yb ve­ifj,bc it­lt­
ufl vfl­kb­t­ht,f fy evf­le­ht,f ey­lf
uf­vj[fnjc bv [fk[vfH db­cfw smdty
tv­cf[eht,jlbsH fv itvs[dt­df­ib rb _
mfh­sdtk­vf [fk[vf& fmt­lfy uf­vjv­lb­yf­
htH rdkfd ubc­dfvs rbs[dfcH smdty bc
cbn.dt,b ~hfw evf­le­hj,fc t[t,jlf`
mfh­sdt­kb [fk[bc vb­cf­vfh­sbs smdbs(
se­rb tc fct­fH vf­iby smdty lb­lb itw­lj­
vf lf­ubi­db­fs lf fhf­cj­ltc utm­yts fv
[fk[bcf­ufy v[fh­lf­zt­hbc bvt­lbH se­rb
tc fct fh fhbc lf dby­vt gb­hjd­yt,t,bc
vb­cf­vfh­sbs smdbsH vf­iby ea­hj lb­lb
itw­lj­vf lf­ubi­db­fs& smdty lf­ub­mb­hf­
dfs mfh­sdtk­vf [fk[vf lf vfs ob­yf­it
b.fdbs dfk­lt,ekbH ut­rt­st,byfs bcH
hf­ptw fb­qts gf­ce[bc­vut,kj,f&
fct­dt gj­kb­nb­re­hfl vb­e­qt,tkb
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hjv fh b.jc&
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jH vth­ove­ytsH yf[tdf­hb cf­mfh­sdt­kj
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gfh­kf­vty­nj fh­xtd­yt,ib 2012 otkcH
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bcb­yb cek vjv­ojy­lytyH duh'yj,lbH
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kb­lfs mfh­sek gj­kb­nb­rf­ib sf­db­cb
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it­ed­cj ,fnjy­vf ,b'b­yf bdf­ybi­dbk­vf&
vb[fhj­lf lf vcb­f­vjd­yt,lfH hj­lt­cfw
@mfh­se­kb jw­yt,bc# hb­ut,ib d[tlfd­lb
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b.jcH fy­lf­pf­ib hjv fhbc` lf sf­db­fy­sb
fd­nj­hb­nt­nb uf­lff.jktc fv,bwbt,c&
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cj­ltc evf­le­hb fh d.jabk­dfhH fhw
vt­uj,hj,f itv­ikbf&
sf­db­ce­af­kb lt­vjr­hf­nt,bc# itvs[dt­
df­ib rbH vt­uj,ht,vf ,fnjy bhfr­kb
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yjh­vf­ke­hfl ufy­cfp­qdhfds vj­vf­dfk
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j­yf­keh­vf vj'­hfj,fv# lf­ei­dfH sev­wf
ify­cb vf­sfw fh lf­e­rfh­ufds ]th rb­ltd&
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cbn.dfH lfd­vfh­wdkfd ,j-lb-ib&
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sdtk tvbu­hfync` lf vnrb­df xt­vb cf­
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vbi­dt­kt-smj& fv­lt­yflH che­kb­fl uek­
ohat­kb dfh xtvc cbn.dt,ibH se­rb
cf­zb­hj it­bm­yt,f ~lf qvth­svf ye myfc`H
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dt,f& fhff uf­vj­hbw[ekbH c[df jgj­pb­wb­
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cf­sf­dt­ib vj­db­lf @mfh­se­kb jw­yt,f#H
df­wf­ljs vfs bvbc rt­st,fH hf­pt­lfw
bcb­yb fhb­fy jhb­ty­nb­ht,ekt,b& fh
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sek nhf­lb­wbt,cH f[kf d[tlfdsH
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lf tc uh'yj,f bm­yt,fH hfw yfy­uht­dt,c
ufu­dfv­skb­f­yt,byt,c&
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er­hf­b­yf^ m& rb­t­db
PSnews.ge-c ;eh­yf­kbc­nvf jv,el­cvt­ybc
rdbhbc /jhjcrjgb
dth­'b% smdty­sdbc vsf­df­hb
ghj,kt­vff – cfl bij­djs
ae­kb& cnev­hfl ofc­dkf­pt
babm­hts fy cf.df­ht­kb flf­vb­f­yt,b
iby lf­gfn;ts&
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smdty­sdbc cf­cfh­ut,kjl uf­
lfo.dtns& /fh­vj­yb­fc v[jkjl cf­
re­sfh sfd­sfy vb­fq­otds&
n.egt,b% cfv­cf[eht,hbd lf j]f[eh
cfm­vtt,c fm­nb­eh lfc­dt­yt,fcf lf
sfd­uf­lf­cfd­kt,cfw xb­yt,ekfl
ite[fvt,s&
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vybk ghj,kt­vt,c be­vj­hbs
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of­vjc­ob­ts& cf.df­htk flf­vb­fy­sfy
blt­f­keh eh­sb­th­sj,fc it­b­yfh­
xe­yt,s&
kj­vb% tc lqtt,b rfh­ubf hj­
ujhw uj­yt,hb­db^ bct ab­pb­
re­hb ve­ifj,bc­sdbc& it­cf'­
kt,tkbf rez­yfo­kf­dbc ghj,kt­vbc
ofh­vjm­vyf& smdt­yb rj­ve­yb­rf,tke­
hj,f uf­vjb.tyts vt­uj,ht,sfy lf
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ts ,fd­idt,c&
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ofh­vj­f­xb­yjs& uf[cjd­lts^
rf­hb­t­hf .dt­kf­pt vybi­dyt­kj­df­ybf&
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lf­utu­vjs&
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w[jd­ht,fib^ cfm­vb­f­yb vj­kf­gf­
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kb it­lt­ubs lfc­hek­lt,f& cf­cb.df­
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tvj­wbt,c vj­uf­yb­zt,s&
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f[fk cfm­vb­fy rfd­ib­ht,c^ fv
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vt­uj,hj,fib uf­lf­bp­hlt,f& fx­dt­yts
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el­ut,bs dfk­lt,ekt,bc vbp­ybs^
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#33 (721)
17 _ 23 noemberi, 2014
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#33 (721)
17 _ 23 noemberi, 2014
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