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#35 (723) 1 - 7 dekemberi, 2014
gamodis 1995 wlidan
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2
#35 (723)
1 _ 7 dekemberi, 2014
3gjcncrhbgnevb4
samarTali
CFMVT^ HJVKBC UFVJW CFFRFIDBKC LFBZTHTY(
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@by­ajh­vf­wb­bc sf­db­cea­kt,bc ufy­db­
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2011 otkc v[jkjl 90 vrdkt­kj,bc
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ib& 2012 otkc rdkfd it­b­ybi­yt,f
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vbc vt­eq­ktc sf­vfh vt­hf,bi­dbkc lf
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mixeil saakaSvili
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keh ghj­re­hf­ne­hf­ib uf­vfh­sek
it[dht­lf­pt^ hj­vt­kbw itt[t,jlf
ubh­udkb­f­ybc cfm­vt­pt gf­ce[bc­ut,fib
vb­cf­wtv gbh­sf ufy­cfp­qdhfc^ uf­lfo.
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yf­ob­kt lf,fkb hfy­ubc sf­yfv­lt,j,bc
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uf­b­vfh­sf it[dtl­hf^ hj­vt­kbw fct­dt
itt[t,jlf ubh­udkb­f­ybc cfm­vt­pt gf­
ce[bc­ut,fib vb­cf­wtv gbh­sf cf­rbs[bc
uf­lfo­dt­nfc lf vc]fd­hlt,bc itv­lujv
cfc]tkbc vj[lbc­ufy ito.fkt,bs
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hjv ubh­udkb­f­ybc cfm­vbs uf­vjo­dt­e­kb
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lf,fkb hfy­ubc sf­yfv­lt,j,bc gbh­sfy
th­sfl gf­ce[bc­ut,fib ey­lf vb­wt­ve­kb.
j rjy­cnb­ne­wb­e­hb ecfahs[jt,bc
lt­gfh­nf­vty­nbc vf­qfk­xb­yj­cf­yb ut­
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gf­ce[bc­ut,fib vb­wt­vek gb­ht,c it­bo.
fkt,lf vf­sb vc]fd­hlt,bc itv­ltu# _
yfs­mdf­vbf ut­yt­hf­ke­hb ghj­re­hf­ne­
hbc ufyw[flt,fib&
2008 okbc 24 yj­tv,thc^ cf­mfh­sdt­
kjc bv;fvby­ltk­vf ght­pb­lty­nvf^
vb[tbk cf­f­rfi­dbk­vf^ ,jhj­nfl uf­vjb.
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cfc]tkt,b uf­e­yf[td­hf vc]fd­hlt,ekt,c
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ut,kj,lyty rf­yj­ybs fr­h'f­ke­kb
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f­cf lf ib­yf­ufy cfm­vt­sf cf­vb­ybc­nhjc
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t­ekc 100 000 fii lj­kf­hb&
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vjm­vt­lt,t,bc uf­vj^ hf­cfw cf­sf­dt­ib tl­
uf cf­mfh­sdt­kjc ght­pb­lty­nb vb[tbk cf­
f­rfi­db­kb^ cfy­lhj ubh­udkb­f­ybc cfm­vt­pt
fh ufy[jh­wb­tk­lf vfh­skvcf]ekt,f^
vj[lf cfm­vbc ht­f­ke­hb uf­ht­vjt,t,bc
afk­cb­ab­rf­wbf lf lf­dbs f[fkf­b­fc lf
c[df­sf cbc[kbc cf­vfh­skbc gf­ce[bc­
vut,kj,bcf­ufy fwb­kt,f&
@cfy­lhj ubh­udkb­f­ybc cfm­vt­ib
vb[tbk cf­f­rfi­db­kbc it­cf[t, jhb
xdt­yt,ff#
hj­ujhw vb[tbk cf­f­rfi­db­kbc fl­
dj­rf­nb fv,j,cH cfy­lhj ubh­udkb­f­ybc
cfm­vt­ib .jab­kb ght­pb­lty­nbc ob­yf­fq­
vltu cfh­ove­yj vnrb­wt,ekt,t,b fh
fh­ct,j,c& cfm­vt­ib v[jkjl jhb vjo­vbc
xdt­yt,ffH hj­vt­kbw vb[tbk cf­f­rfi­dbkc
itt[t,f&
@hfw itt[t,f cfm­vbc vf­cf­kt,c^ hj­
vt­kbw vb[tbk cf­f­rfi­dbkc t[t,f _ tc
fhbc jktu vtk­yb­rj­dbc xdt­yt,f^ hj­
vt­kbw fh fhbc gbh­lf­gb­hb^ tc fhbc
bhb,b xdt­yt,f& jktu vtk­yb­rjdc ght­pb­
lty­nsfy gbh­lf­gb­hb it[t,f fh /mj­ybf
lf bub fw[flt,c^ sbs­mjc lf­sf f[fkf­
b­fv vfc es[hf^ hjv ght­pb­lty­nb ito.
fkt,bc uf­vj.tyt,fc lf/gbh­lf& [jkj
vt­j­ht xdt­yt,f uf[kfds bhfr­kb jm­he­
fi­db­kbc xdt­yt,f^ hj­vt­kbw vb[tbk cf­f­
rfi­db­kbc cfm­vtt,ib vj­hb­ut vjo­vtl udtd­
kb­yt,f& hfv­lt­yb­vt cfm­vt­ib fmdc xdt­yt,f
vb­wt­ve­kb& cf­f­rfi­db­kbc ob­yf­fq­vltu th­
sue­kfl f'­ktdc xdt­yt,t,c^ hf cfm­vt­ptw
fh ey­lf lfb,fhjy& bcbw cfe,hj,c^
sbs­mjc ght­pb­lty­nvf vfc es[hf^
hjv ito.fkt,fc­sfy lf­rfd­ib­ht,bs
it­sfy[vt,ekb b.dyty& fk,fs^ j,btm­
ne­hb lfv­rdbh­dt,tkb lf­vt­sfy[vt,f^
hjv bhfr­kb jm­he­fi­db­kbc xdt­yt,fc
ct­hb­j­pe­kfl dth ufy­db[bkfds^ db­yf­b­
lfy vfc ,hfk­lt,ekbc vb­vfhs gb­hf­lb
lf­by­nt­ht­ct,f fmdc^ [jkj vtk­yb­rj­dbc
xdt­yt,f hfv­lt­yfl cfh­ove­yj it­b'­kt,f
b.jc^ tc cf­pj­uf­ljt,fv ufy­cf]jc^# _
fq­ybi­yf fl­dj­rfn­vf& @cf­cf­vfh­skj uf­ju­yt,ekbf&&&#
cfy­lhj ubh­udb­f­ybc cfm­vt­pt fh­ct,j,c
cnhfc,eh­ubc flf­vb­f­ybc ea­kt,fsf cf­cf­
vfh­skjc uf­lfo.dt­nb­kt,f& cnhfc,eh­
ubc cf­cf­vfh­skjv lf­fr­vf.jab­kf
cf­mfh­sdt­kjc vsfd­hj,bc ob­yf­fq­vltu
ubh­udkb­f­ybc j]f[bc cfh­xt­kb lf uf­
yfw[flfH hjv cfy­lhj ubh­udkb­f­ybc
vrdkt­kj,bc cfm­vbc uf­vj­'bt,fc @fi­rf­
hfl fr­klf cf­zb­hj lf­vj­e­rb­lt,kj,fH
vb­e­rth­'jt,kj,fH j,btm­ne­hj,f lf
cf­ae'­dkb­f­yj,f#&
cf­cf­vfh­skjv .dt­kf lj­yt­pt ufy[jh­
wb­t­kt,ekb cf­uf­vj­'bt,j ghj­wt­cb
uf­fr­hb­nb­rf lf uf­yfw[flfH hjv vfc
@fi­rf­hfl fr­klf# vb­e­rth­'jt,kj,f&
cf­cf­vfh­skjv fq­ybi­yfH hjv @bc uf­ju­
yt,ekbf bv afm­nbc uf­vjH hjv fhw
ghj­re­hf­ne­hf lf fhw fl­ub­kj,hb­db
cf­cf­vfh­skjt,b fh it­t­wfl­yty uf­th­
rdb­fs# cfm­vbc hfv­lt­yb­vt 'b­hb­sf­lb
uf­ht­vjt,f&
@[tkb­cea­kt,bc vb­th fv­udf­hb ith­
xt­db­sb vbl­uj­vf cf­cf­vfh­skjc­sdbc
vb­e­qt,tkb­fH hfl­uf­yfw bvb­cfs­dbcH hjv
uf­vj­'bt,f tatm­ne­hb b.jcH vb­cb lfc­
rdyt,b .jdtk­sdbc ey­lf tae'­yt,jltc
.dt­kf it­cf,fvb­cb tkt­vty­nbc qhvfH
j,btm­neh lf vb­e­rth­'jt,tk fyf­kbpc#
– yfs­mdf­vbf uf­yf­xty­ib& cf­cf­vfh­skjv
fct­dt uf­yfw[flfH hjv [tkb­cea­kt,f
uf­vj­'bt,bc xf­nf­ht,bcfc fh b.j uek­
ohat­kb&
@cf­cf­vfh­skj uf­ju­yt,ekbf bv it­
sfy[vt,ekb mvt­lt,t,bsH hjv­kb­sfw
[tkb­cea­kt,bc c[df­lfc[df injt,b
vjm­vt­lt,lyty&&& hf­sf fv cf­ib­ytk
vrdkt­kj,bc cfm­vt­pt vfh­skvcf]ekt,f
fh fq­che­kt,ekb.jH# – uf­yfw[flf
cnhfc,eh­ubc cf­cf­vfh­skjv&
hj­ujhw uf­yf­xty­ibf fq­ybi­ye­kbH cf­cf­
vfh­skjc smvbsH [tkb­cea­kt,bc c[df­
lfc[df injt,bc vb­th it­sfy[vt,ekb
vjm­vt­lt,f vj­b­wfd­lf bcts mvt­lt,t,cH
hj­uj­hbw b.j [fh­dt­pt,b hj­ujhw
icc-c vb­thH fct­dt ghj­re­hf­ne­hbc vb­th
ofh­vjt,ek uf­vj­'bt,t,ib* cfc]tkfq­
che­kt,bc lt­gfh­nf­vty­nbc erf­yj­yj
uf­lfo.dt­nb­kt,f .dt­kf ufy­cfc]tkbc
ths cf­rfy­ib vj­sfd­ct,fc­sfy lf­rfd­ib­
ht,bs* fct­dt [fh­dt­pt,b cf­cf­vfh­skjc
vbv­lb­yf­htj,bcfc lf ght­pb­ltyn cf­f­
rfi­db­kbc @fhf­rt­sbk­uj­ybd­he­kb itvo.
yf­ht,kj,f# vc]fd­hlt,ek­sf vb­vfhsH
hj­lt­cfw 2008 otkc vfy it­bo.fkf bcb­
yb lf cfc]tkb uf­e­yf[td­hf& 2009 otkc
js[bdt vc]fd­hlt,ekb df­lf­pt fl­ht
uf­f­sf­db­cea­ktc&
cf­mfh­sdt­kj­ib xf­nf­ht,ekb cf­cf­
vfh­skj ghj­wtc­sfy lf­rfd­ib­ht,bs
cnhfc,eh­ubc cf­cf­vfh­skjv uf­yfw[flfH
hjv cf­cf­vfh­skj ghj­wt­cbc @vsf­df­hb
yfr­kj­df­yt,f# b.j mfh­se­kb cf­cf­vfh­
skjc @vnrb­wt ef­hbH hjv vj­cfh­xt­
ktt,bc­sdbc cfm­vbc vf­cf­kt,bc it­cfc­ofd­
kfl cfr­vf­hb­cb lhj vb­t­wf#&
@uf­vf­ju­yt,tkb­fH hjv fcts ufy­cf­res­
ht,ekfl hsek cfm­vt­pt gbh­dt­kb
by­cnfy­wb­bc cf­cf­vfh­skj­ib ufy[bk­dt,b
v[jkjl w[hf lqtc ufu­h'tk­lf& fv
gt­hb­jl­ib v[fhbc­sdbc [ubh­udkb­f­ybc
j]f[bc­sdbc] lf vj­cf­vfh­sktt,bc­sdb­
cfw rb fct­sb vj­we­kj,bsb cfm­vbc
vf­cf­kt,bc itc­ofd­kf f,cj­ke­ne­hfl
it­e'­kt,tkb b.jH# – uf­yfw[flf td­hj­gbc
flf­vb­f­ybc ea­kt,fsf cf­cf­vfh­skjv&
cf­cf­vfh­skjc uf­lfo.dt­nb­kt,fib
yfs­mdf­vb­fH hjv db­yf­b­lfy cf­mfh­sdt­kjc
[tkb­cea­kt,fv dth it'­kj xf­t­nf­
ht,byf it­cf,fvb­cb uf­vj­'bt,fH hj­vt­kbw
cfy­lhj ubh­udkb­f­ybc ufh­lfw­df­kt,bc
it­cf[t, @che­kb cb­vfh­skbc uf­vj­fi­rf­
hf­dt,fc it'­kt,lf lf hj­vtk­cfw .dt­kf
gf­ce[bc­vut,tkb gb­hbc fltr­df­ne­hb
lfc]f vj/.dt,jlf#H cf­cf­vfh­skjv vj­
cfh­xt­kbc vj­hf­ke­hb pb­f­ybc fcf­yfp­qf­
e­ht,kfl cf[tk­vob­ajc 50 000 td­hjc
uf­lf[lf lf­f­rbc­hf&
wjn­yt uf,flf­'t
#35 (723)
1 _ 7 dekemberi, 2014
3gjcncrhbgnevb4
problema
3
me­sf­b­cbc .bye­kbc vj­tl­ybc lb­htm­nj­hbc ,h'f­yt,t,pt
@vjc­hb­f­kt# sf­yfv­ihjv­kt,b
ub­db afy­xe­kb­’tc sf­yfv­ihj­vtk­sf @tm­cgke­f­nf­wb­f­cf# lf @qfvbc afhst,bcsdbc# ae­kbc fr­ht,fc tlf­dt,bfy
gbhdtkb udthlblfy
lf­dbc it­cf[t, lt­nf­keh by­ajh­vf­
wb­fc fh akj,c vt­hb­bc be­hb­lb­e­kb
ufy.jab­kt,bc [tk­v'qdf­yt­kb bhfr­
kb ub­jh­uf­'t& hj­ujhw vfy fq­ybi­yfH
fbg-sfy fv cf­rbs[pt sf­yfv­ihjv­
kj,f v[jkjl rjy­cek­nf­wb­bs it­
vj­b­afh­ukt,f& hfw itt[t,f uf­lfo.
dt­nb­kt,t,cH @.bye­kbc vj­t­lf­yb#H
hj­ujhw rth­'j cf­vfh­skbc be­hb­
lb­e­kb gb­hbH sf­dfl bqt,c&
@re­ke­f­ht,ib# cfe,hj,tyH hjv
ub­db afy­xe­kb­'tv sf­yfv­ihjv­kt,c
[tk­itr­he­kt,t,b fhf jg­nb­vb­pf­wb­
bcH fhf­vtl gb­hf­lb by­nt­ht­ct,bc
lf @rhb­ibc# uf­ht­it lfh­xt­ybc uf­vj
it­e­xt­hf& hj­ujhw fq­ybi­yf­dtyH lb­
htm­nj­hb .jabk vt­uj,ht,c gj­kb­
nb­re­hb fvby­lbc vb[tl­dbs bh­xtdc lf
fy­uf­hbic eotdc&
gb­hfl by­nt­ht­ct,sfy th­sflH
fhf­cf­sf­yf­lj lf­vj­rb­lt,ekt,f
uf[lf vj­vf­dfk sf­yfv­ihjv­kj,fpt
ef­hbc vb­pt­pbH hbc uf­vjw uf­sf­db­
cea­kt,ek­vf sf­yfv­ihjv­kt,vf
~kf­if kb­gfh­nb­f­ybH yf­sbf ue,tkf­'tH
gj­kb­rfh­gt hj[df­'tH uj­xf ,fpfy­
lf­hfi­db­kb`cf­cf­vfh­skjc fhf cfv­
cf[eh­ib fq­lut­ybc vjs[jd­ybsH
fhf­vtl v[jkjl rjv­gty­cf­wb­bc­sdbc
vb­vfh­stc&
@erf­yj­yjl lf ecf­vfh­skjl
vj­bm­wf& fvb­njv lf­fr­vf.jab­kf cf­
cf­vfh­skjv cfh­xt­kb& xdty fh vju­
dbs[jdbf sf­yfv­lt,j,fpt fq­lut­yfH
hfl­ufy fqfh udfmdc ceh­db­kbH ub­db
afy­xe­kb­'bc [tk­mdt­b­st,b db.js& tc
rf­wbH hj­ujhw lb­htm­nj­hbH fh fhbc
rfh­ub rfl­hb# – uf­yfw[flf .bye­kbc
vj­tl­ybc .jabk­vf sf­yfv­ihj­vtk­vfH
kf­if kb­gfh­nb­fy­vf&
ths-th­sb sf­yfv­ihj­vt­kb rb lb­
htm­nj­hbc cfm­wb­tkc uf­wb­kt,bs
vodf­dt it­af­ct,fc f'­ktdc lf @fhf­
rf­wehc# eoj­lt,c& fvfd­lhj­e­kflH
cfv­cf[eh­ib .ja­ybc gt­hb­jl­ib lb­
htm­njh­sfy rfhu eh­sb­th­sj,fptw
cfe,hj,c&
@tu flf­vb­f­yb fhf­rf­we­hfl vj­bm­wf&
se ufi­dt,f ey­lj­lfH ts­mdf lf of­vj­
db­lj­lb& fh vbd­vfh­st cf­cf­vfh­skjcH
hfl­ufy fh vby­lj­lf xb­db­kt,b lf
vcufd­cb hf­vtt,b& hfw vfmdc cfs­mvt­
kbH gb­hf­lfl hjv dyf[fdH vf­iby dtn.
db& bvb­njv se uf­vj­vbi­dfH hjv vt
.jabk­vf [tkb­cea­kt,fv lfv­ybi­yfH
vf­iby tutw ob­yf [tkb­ce­kt,bc vb­th
@yfw­yj,j,bs# vj[dlf fv gjc­npt lf
fhf ghj­at­cb­e­kb qbh­ct,bc uf­vj& ts­
mdf lf uf­db­ut,lbH hjv cf­zb­hj fqfh
db.fdbH tct hjv fh uf­vj­dti­dbH fh
it­b'­kt,jlf( bwbs hf fhbcH vfc ey­
lfH .dt­kf at[mdti tut,jltc lf vbc
ceh­db­kt,c fc­he­kt,ltcH hj­ujhw
ey­lfH bctH sf­dbc yt,fpt fsf­vf­it,c
lf fify­nf;t,c sf­yfv­ihjv­kt,c&
bvf­cfw rb b'f[bc% @vt se vt­hb­f­ib @
ofv­re­pf­dty#^ rfh­ub lqt fhw smdty
lf­ufl­ut,fsj!# – uf­yfw[flf .jabk­
vf sf­yfv­ihj­vtk­vfH hj­vtk­vfw db­
yfj,bc ufv[tkf fh bceh­df&
***
ub­db afy­xe­kb­'t .bye­kbc vj­tl­ybc
lb­htm­nj­hbc sf­yfv­lt,j,fpt 2011
otkc ubf std­lj­hf­'bc vt­hj,bc
lhjc lf­b­ybi­yf& hj­ujhw vf­iby
dhwtk­lt,jlf by­ajh­vf­wb­fH afy­
xe­kb­'tc sf­yfv­lt,j,fpt ht­rj­vty­
lf­wbf .jab­kb vt­hbc f[kj,tk­vf
uf­e­obf lf .bye­kbc vj­t­lf­yb me­sf­
b­cbc kf­lj vtc[bi­db­kbc cf[tk­ob­aj
lhf­vf­ne­kb sf­tn­hbc bv;fvby­ltk
,fh­vtyc xff,fhtc& sf­dbc v[hbdH afy­
xe­kb­'tv vj­t­lfy­pt cf­re­sf­hb uey­lb
it­vj­br­hb,fH hj­vtk­sf ij­hb­cfw st­
fn­hbc hfv­lt­yb­vt sf­yfv­ihj­vt­kb lf
f[fkb lb­htm­nj­hbc vt­uj,fhb b.j&
coj­htl tc vt­uj,ht,b fq­vjx­ylyty
[tk­itr­he­kt,fit­xt­ht,ek sf­yfv­
ihj­vtk­sf hb­ut,ib lf hj­ujhw
lb­htm­nj­hb fv,j,cH tc fhf gb­hf­
lb by­nt­ht­ct,bcH fhf­vtl vj­t­lfy­pt
ufy[jh­wb­t­kt,ekb rfl­ht,bc jg­nb­
vb­pf­wb­bc uf­vj vj[lf&
@f,ceh­le­kbf ,hfk­lt,fH hjv
dby­vt gb­hf­lb by­nt­ht­ct,bc uf­vj uf­
dei­db& jg­nb­vb­pf­wbf lf inf­nt,bc
uf­em­vt,f vj[lfH fvb­njv fqfh uf­
deu­h't­kts [tk­itr­he­kt,f& dbyw
fv,j,cH hjv tc gb­hf­lb by­nt­ht­ct,bc
uf­vj uf­df­rt­stH vf­iby lf­f­rjy­rht­njcH
hfc ue­kbc[vj,c& pj­uf­lflH dbyw
vb­lbc cfv­cf[ehb­lfyH .dt­kf fct
fv,j,c& e,hf­kjl^ tc inf­nt,b fqfh
b.j cf­zb­hj& tc xdt­e­kt,hb­db ve­if
ghj­wt­cb­fH inf­nbc [fy lf­vf­nt,f
udzbh­lt,fH [fyfw gb­hb­mbs – itv­wb­
ht,f& tc fhff xt­vb rth­'j ,bp­yt­cbH
cf[tk­vob­aj cfv­cf[ehb­fH vt v[jkjl
ie­f­vf­df­kb dfh lf­mb­hf­dt,ek­cf lf
cf[tk­vob­ajc ij­hbc# – fq­ybi­yfdc
afy­xe­kb­'t&
rbs[df­ptH vj[lf se fhf sf­yfv­
ihjv­kt,bc­sdbc [tk­itr­he­kt,bc it­
xt­ht,f .jdtk­udf­hb ufahs[bkt,bc
uf­ht­it lf b.j se fhf tc rf­yjy­lfh­
qdt­df( – udgf­ce[j,c% @ufahs[bkt,f
fh vjv[lf­hfH [tk­itr­he­kt,t,b
df­lbc ufc­dkbc itv­ltu fd­nj­vf­ne­
hfl it­de­xt­hts& hfw itt[t,fH fhbc
sef fhf tc rf­yjy­lfh­qdt­dfH dth
ub­gf­ce[t,sH db­yf­b­lfy vt be­hbc­nb
fh dfh lf be­hb­lb­e­kfl dth ufy­
db[bkfd& smdty hf uf­by­nt­ht­ct,sH hf
vj[lfH se hj­ujh aey­mwb­j­yb­ht,c
.bye­kbc vj­t­lf­yb(#
lb­htm­nj­hbc­ufy ufyc[df­dt,bsH
vjv[lfhc rf­yjy­lfh­qdt­dfc eoj­lt,c
be­hbc­nb& hj­vt­kbw ufy­vfh­nfdcH
hjv cf]fhj cfv­cf[ehbc sf­yfv­ihjv­
kbc­sdbc th­ssdb­f­yb [tk­itr­he­
kt,bc uf­ajh­vt,f uf­ye­cfp­qdht­kb
lhj­bs it­b'­kt,fH sev­wfH [tk­itr­
he­kt,bc cf­vb sdbc ufy­vfd­kj,fib
cbc­nt­vf­ne­hfl uf­ajh­vt,bc itv­
ltuH sf­yfv­ihj­vt­kb fd­nj­vf­ne­
hfl cfh­ut,kj,c uh'tk­df­lb­f­yb
[tk­itr­he­kt,bc ghby­wb­gt,bs& vb­cb
uf­eahs[bkt,kfl uf­sf­db­cea­kt,f
rb rf­yjy­lfh­qdt­dff& cf­df­hf­e­ljlH
coj­htl tc fh­ue­vty­nb uf[lf cf­cf­
vfh­skjc vb­th sf­yfv­ihjv­kt,bc
cfh­xt­kbc lfr­vf.jab­kt,bc vb­pt­pb&
vb­vfh­sf se fhf cf­f­gt­kf­wbj
cf­cf­vfh­skjc vt­hb­bc vjs[jd­ybsH
lb­htm­nj­hb xdty­sfy cfe,fh­ib
fh flfc­ne­ht,cH sev­wfH hj­ujhw
.jab­kb sf­yfv­ihjv­kt,b fq­ybi­yf­
dtyH afy­xe­kb­'tv vfs­sfy cfe,fh­ib
cf­cf­vfh­skjc uf­lfo.dt­nb­kt,bc uf­
cf­xbd­ht,bc byb­wb­f­nj­hfl me­sf­b­cbc
vt­hbf lf­f­cf[tkf lf uf­vj­fw[flfH
hjv sf­dfl rjv­gty­cf­wb­bc uf­lf[lf­pt
sf­yf[vf b.j&
vt­hb­bc vb­th uf­yf­xt­ybc cf­f­gt­kf­
wb­j­ib uf­cf­xbd­ht,bc vjs[jd­yfc
fh flfc­ne­ht,ty fl­ub­kj,hbd
`P.S.foto~ (nestan CageliSvili)
©
givi fanCuliZe
[tkb­cea­kt,fib& hj­ujhw vt­hb­f­ib
ufy­vfh­nf­dtyH vt­hb­f­ib fhw uf­yf­
xt­ybc cf­f­gt­kf­wb­j­ib uf­cf­xbd­ht,f
vj­es[jdbf lf fhw .bye­kbc vj­t­
lfy­pt ufy­db­sf­ht,ek vjd­kt­yt,pt
akj,ty lt­nf­keh by­ajh­vf­wb­fc&
sev­wfH fq­cf­ybi­yf­db­fH hjv .bye­kbc
vj­tl­ybc itv­wb­ht,ekb inf­nbc­sdbc
f[fk cf[tk­af­cj uf­yfr­dtsc [tkc
eie­f­kjl mf­kf­mbc vt­hb ij­sf veh­
qe­kbf lf vt­hb­bc cf­ab­yfy­cj gj­kb­
nb­rb­cf lf cf[tk­vob­aj itc.bl­dt,bc
cfv­cf[ehbc [tk­v'qdf­yt­kb bhfr­kb
fdf­kb­f­yb fot­hty&
.bye­kbc vj­tl­ybc ,be]tnb 2012
otkc 404 000 kf­hb b.jH vj­vf­dfk
otkc 24 000 kf­hbs itv­wbh­lf lf
380 000 kf­hb it­fl­ub­yfH 2014 otkc
vt­hb­bc fbg-bc ,be]tnb rb 2 000 kf­
hbs uf­b­pfh­lf lf 382 000 kf­hb
uf[lf& hfw itt[t,f vj­vf­dfk otkcH
vbe[tlf­dfl inf­nt,bc itv­wb­ht,bcfH
fb­gb rdkfd 382 000 kfhc bs[jdcH
sev­wfH vt­hbf mf­kf­mbc vsf­dfh
ab­yfy­ceh lj­re­vty­npt fv lhjv­
lt ve­ifj,c lf pec­nb wba­ht,b^
]th]thj,bs^ ew­yj,bf&
itv­wb­ht,ekb inf­nt,bc gb­
hj,t,ib cf[tk­af­cj ajy­lb th­sb
sdbc ufy­vfd­kj,fib 16 697 kf­hb­fH
hfw okbc ufy­vfd­kj,fib 200 364
kfhc it­fl­utyc& vbe[tlf­dfl fh­
ct,ekb vj­yf­wt­vt,bcfH vt­hb­bc cf­ab­
yfy­cj cfv­cf[ehbc ea­hj­cbH bhfr­kb
fdf­kb­f­yb fq­ybi­yfdcH hjv .bye­
kbc vj­tl­ybc cf[tk­af­cj ajy­lb
382 000 kf­hbc v[jkjl vb­pt­he­kb
yf­ob­kbf lf db­yf­b­lfy vj­t­lf­yb fh
fhbc rf­gb­nf­ke­hbH it­cf,fvb­cflH
sfy[t,b rj­ve­yf­keh uf­lf­cf[flt,cf
lf vj­tl­ybc it­yf[df­pt b[fh]t,f&
sf­yfv­ihj­vtk­sf ij­hbc .dt­kf­pt
lf,fkb tmb­vbc [tk­af­cbf – 350 kf­
hb& vj­t­lfy­pt tmb­vbc jhb inf­nb­fH
sev­wfH fv lhj­bc­sdbc ,fd­idt,bc ]fy­
vhst­kj,fpt v[jkjl th­sb tmb­vb
phe­yfdcH hj­vt­kbw yf[tdfh uf­yfr­
dts­pt ve­ifj,c& lfh­xt­yb­kb lqtt,b
rb .bye­kbc vj­tl­ybc vjc­ofd­ktt,b
tmb­vbc vts­dfk.ehtj,bc uf­ht­it
hxt,bfy& inf­nbc fes­db­ct,kj,fc
lf,fk [tk­afcc fh erfd­ib­ht,c .bye­
kbc vj­tl­ybc lb­htm­nj­hb lf fv,j,cH
hjv fv lhjv­lt vfc­sfy cf­ve­if­jc
vceh­dt­kb kb­wty­pb­ht,ekb tmb­vb
fh vb­ce­kfH hj­vt­kbw cfv­cf[eh­pt
v[jkjl efhc vwb­ht fyfp­qf­e­ht,bc
uf­vj bn.jlf&
21 sf­yfv­ihjv­kb­f­yb .bye­kbc vj­
tl­ybc lb­htm­njhc jhb vj­fl­ub­kt
/.fdcH hj­vtk­sf fyfp­qf­e­ht,fw
1300 kf­hbf& czbh­lt,f se fhf jhb
vj­fl­ub­kt .bye­kbc vj­tl­ybc fl­vb­
ybc­nhf­wb­fc uf­vfh­se­kfl ve­ifj,bc­
sdbc( – lb­htm­nj­hb rjy­rht­nek gf­
ce[c dth udwtvc lf ufy­vfh­nfdcH hjv
vj­fl­ub­ktt,b vb­cb fh.ja­ybc lhjc
lb­htm­nj­hbc cf­ve­if­jc fc­he­kt,ty
lf coj­htl th­sj,kb­db cfm­vb­f­yj,bc
it­lt­ubf vj­tl­ybc uf­vfh­se­kb lf
ofh­vf­nt,ekb ve­ifj,f&
cf­by­nt­ht­cjf afm­nbH hfw ths-th­
sb vj­fl­ub­kbc lf­ybi­dyfc erfd­ibh­
lt,f& lf­dbs if­hf,b'tH me­sf­b­cbc
.jab­kb db­wt-vt­hbc ubf if­hf,b'bc
df;bf& if­hf,b't .bye­kbc vj­tl­ybc
lb­htm­nj­hbc vj­fl­ub­ktl coj­htl
bv lhjc lf­b­ybi­yfH hj­lt­cfw me­sf­b­
cbc vt­hbc vj­df­ktj,fc ubf if­hf,b't
fc­he­kt,lf& fyeH hj­ujhw vf­iby
fv,j,lytyH if­hf,b'tv vj­fc­ohj lf
idbkc rfh­ub cfv­cf[ehb @uf­e­xf­kb­
xf#H sev­wfH cf­nt­kt­aj­yj cfe,fh­
ib .jabk­vf db­wt-vth­vf sf­db­lfy
dth it'­kjH uft[ct­yt,byfH hj­lbc
lf­b­ybi­yf vb­cb idb­kb vj­fl­ub­ktlH
vju­db­f­yt,bs rb fq­ybi­yfH hjv vbc vb­
th vt­hbc vj­df­ktj,bc itc­he­kt,bc
gt­hb­jl­ib vb­cb idb­kb vt­hb­bc trj­yj­
vb­rbc cfv­cf[eh­ib ve­ifj,lfH hf­cfw
rf­yj­yb rh'f­kfd­lf& fvb­njv vfy­dt
uf­f­sf­db­cea­kf idb­kb lf­rf­dt,ekb
sf­yfv­lt,j,blfyH hj­vtk­vfwH .jab­
kb db­wt-vt­hbc­cf­dt ufy­vfh­nt,bsH
.jdtk­udf­hb yt­gj­nbc­vbc uf­ht­it
sf­dfl vj­'t,yf cfv­cf[ehb .bye­kbc
vj­t­lfy­pt& vb­cb­dt smvbsH fv afm­nsfy
rb vt­hbc vj­df­ktj,bc bv;fvby­ltk
itv­che­kt,tkc fhf­db­sf­hb rfd­ib­hb
fh /mj­ybf&
vt­j­ht vj­fl­ub­kt rb fct­dt vtc[bi­db­
kbc lhf­vf­ne­kb st­fn­hbc .jab­kb
vcf[bj,bH ub­uf xb­mj­df­ybH sf­dfl lb­
htm­njh­vf it­fh­xbf&
.bye­kbc vj­tl­ybc lb­htm­nj­hbc
vb­cf­vfh­sbs ,hfk­lt,t,c flf­vb­f­
ye­hb eh­sb­th­sj,t,bc res[bsfw
uf­vjs­mdf­vty lf fv,j,tyH hjv lb­htm­
nj­hb sf­yfv­ihj­vtk­sf vf­yb­ge­kb­
ht,fc th­ssdb­f­yb [tk­itr­he­kt,bs
wlb­kj,c& cfv­cf[ehbc lf­rfh­udbs
fify­nf;t,c& ib­ibc afm­njhc erfd­
ib­ht,ty hfv­lt­yb­vt sf­yfv­ihj­vt­kbc
vb­th lb­htm­nj­hbc­sdbc cf[kib ht­
vjy­nbc uf­rt­st,fw&
,hfk­lt,fc rf­nt­uj­hb­e­kfl efh.
jac ub­db afy­xe­kb­'tH hj­vtk­vfw
sfd­lf­gbh­dt­kfl vb­cb vb­cf­vfh­sbs
uf­vjs­mvek it­ybi­dyfc f,ceh­le­kb
eoj­lfH vju­db­f­yt,bs rb fq­ybi­yfH
hjv .bye­kbc vj­t­lfy­pt lf­cfm­
vt,ekb flf­vb­f­yt,b vbc­sdbc fhf
v[jkjl sf­yfv­ihjv­kt,bH fhf­vtl
vt­uj,ht,bw fhb­fyH hj­vtk­sf rt­
sbk­lqtj,fpt gf­ce[bc­vut,kj,f
frbc­hbf lf se vt­uj,fhc fhf­cf­ve­
ifj cf­f­st,ib lf[vf­ht,f cs[jdfH
tc sf­yfv­ihj­vtk­sf tm­cgke­f­nf­wb­fl
fh ey­lf b.jc fq­mve­kb& lb­htm­nj­
hb cb­vfh­skbc lf­cfl­ut­yfl ,hfk­
vlt,kt,c bv flf­vb­f­yt,bc ufw­yj,fc
csf­df­pj,cH hj­vtk­sfw vbc cf[kib
ht­vjy­nb xf­f­nf­htc& sev­wfH lb­htm­
wb­bc vb­cf­vfh­sbs uf­vjs­mve­kb
,hfk­lt,f fvbs fh chek­lt,f& [tk­
v'qdf­ytkc cfv­cf[eh­ib mt­b­at,cf lf
lhjc­nf­ht,fibw clt,ty ,hfkc lf
fv,j,tyH hjv .jdtk rdb­hfc @cea­
hbc uf­cfo.j,fl# sf­yfv­ihjv­kt,ib
sfy[f br­hb,t,f& ,jkjc 15-15 kf­hb
lb­htm­nj­hbc vf­vbc cf­rehs[bc uf­cf­
rt­st,kfl itu­hjd­lf&
.bye­kbc vj­tl­ybc fl­vb­ybc­nhf­
wb­fc fl­ub­kj,hb­db vj­cf[ktj,fw
egb­hbc­gbh­lt,f& vfs cf­wb­ue­hfj
lfh,fpb­lfy udb­fy qf­vtv­lt uf­vj­ce­
kb [vf­e­hbc uf­vjH vt­hb­fc cf­xbd­hbs
fhf­ths[tk vb­vfh­stc&
fl­ub­kj,hb­dt,bc cfm­wb­tk­ib kj­
ub­rfc dth [tlfdc vj­tl­ybc lb­htm­
nj­hbH hj­vt­kbw fq­ybi­yfdcH hjv
lfh,fpb­lfy ve­cb­rbc [vf lf jdf­
wbt,b v[jkjl qj­ybc­'bt,t,bc lf
/jrt­bc­nsf ht­gt­nb­wbt,bc lhjc
uf­lbc&
@,fd­idt,c tvj­wbt,bc uf­vj[fn­dfc
dth fer­h'f­kfd& uf­e­ut,fhbf lf vb­
e­qt,tkb­fH hf vj­nb­dbs lf hf­njv
fg­hj­ntc­nt,c vj­cf[ktj,f vj­tl­ybc
[vf­ehcH hj­lt­cfw coj­htl vf­sb
idb­kt,b lf idb­kbi­db­kt,b cfh­
ut,kj,ty fv lfh,fpbs(#
***
.bye­kbc vj­t­lf­yb fv lhj­bc­sdbc 5lfy 14 okfv­lt fcf­rbc^ lff[kjt,bs^
700 ,fdidc tv­cf[eht,f& vj­t­lfy­pt
cofd­kf yt,bc­vb­t­hb vceh­dt­kbc­sdbc
eaf­cj­fH cf­lfw fct­dt /jrt­bc cofd­
kt,f vbv­lb­yf­htj,c& fq­cf­ybi­yf­db­fH
hjv me­sf­b­cbc .bye­kbc vj­t­lf­yb
fhbc ths-th­sb lfh,fpb cf­mfh­sdt­
kj­ibH hj­vtk­cfw /jrt­bc­nsf uey­lb
/.fdc&
vbe[tlf­dfl bvb­cfH hjv me­sf­b­cbc
vt­hb­f­ib cgjh­ne­kb uf­th­sb­f­yt,bc
fb­gb aey­mwb­j­yb­ht,cH hj­ujhw db­wtvt­hb yj­lfh vb­mb­fi­db­kb fq­ybi­yfdcH
.bye­kbc vj­tl­ybc cgjh­nek fbg-ib
uf­th­sb­f­yt,f fh butu­vt,f&
hj­lbc lf hj­ujh lfc­hek­lt,f
lf­df .bye­kbc vj­t­lf­ybc lb­htm­
njh­cf lf .jabk sf­yfv­ihjv­kt,c
ij­hbcH cf­f­gt­kf­wbj cf­cf­vfh­skj
uf­lfo.dtnc& hj­ujhw [tk­itr­he­
kt,fit­xt­ht,ekb sf­yfv­ihjv­kt,b
fq­ybi­yf­dtyH fh fhbc uf­vj­hbw[ekbH
cf­zb­hjt,bc itvs[dt­df­ibH cb­vfh­
skbc lf­cfl­ut­yfl ept­yf­tc cf­cf­vfh­
skj­cfw vb­vfh­sjy&
ytc­nfy xf­ut­kbi­db­kb
4
#35 (723)
1 _ 7 dekemberi, 2014
3gjcncrhbgnevb4
faqtebi da miTebi
afmnt,b lf vbst,b
tdhjrfdibhbc
itcf[t,
vb­sb j]f[ehb ofh­vjt,bc cja­kbc vt­eh­ytj,bc
ghj­lem­wb­bs dfz­hj,bc fr­h'fk­df­pt vwlf­hbf
vt­lb­bc ufy­db­sf­ht,bc ajy­lvf ~MDF`
nt­kt­db­pbt,bcH ght­cb­cf se jy­kf­by­
uf­vjv­wtv­kj,t,bc vt­yt]tht,bcf lf
ghj­lb­e­ct­ht,bcfs­dbc sf­db­cb vbv­lb­
yf­ht ghj­tm­nbc _ @vt­lb­bc ghj­at­cb­e­
kb lt­ntm­nj­hb% afm­nt,b lf vb­st,b
td­hj­rfd­ib­hbc it­cf[t,# _ ght­pty­nf­
wbf uf­vfh­sf&
ght­pty­nf­wb­fc c[df­lfc[df cne­vfh­sfy
th­sflH lj­yj­hb ajy­lbcH @qbf cf­pj­
uf­ljt,f-cf­mfh­sdt­kjc# ofh­vj­vfl­ut­yt­
kb [fnbf ]by]b[f't tc­oht,jlf&
ghj­tm­nbc vbp­yt,cf lf vybi­dyt­kj,fpt
bcfe,htc vt­lb­bc ufy­db­sf­ht,bc ajy­
lbc ufv­utj,bc sfdv]lj­vf­htvH sf­vfh
rby­oe­hfi­dbk­vf lf ajy­lbc ofh­vj­vfl­
uty­kt,vf% sf­vfh [jh,fkf­'tvH kb­rf
,fcb­kb­fv&
vf­sb smvbsH ghj­tm­nbc vb­pf­ybf cf­pj­uf­
ljt,bc rdf­kb­ab­wb­e­hb by­ajh­vb­ht,f
td­hj­by­ntu­hf­wb­bc ghj­wt­cb­cf lf
lf­cfd­ke­hb qb­ht,ekt,t,bc it­cf[t,*
fct­dt _ vt­lb­bc vb­th fy vt­lb­bc vti­
dtj,bs by­ntu­hf­wb­bc ghj­wtc­sfy lf­
rfd­ib­ht,bs ufd­hwt­kt,ek fhfc­ojh
afm­nt,pt ht­f­ub­ht,fH fk­nth­yf­nb­e­kb
by­ajh­vf­wb­bc cf­pj­uf­ljt,bc­sdbc vb­oj­
lt,bc upbs&
coj­htl fv vbp­ybs it­bm­vyf gkfn­
ajh­vf ht­tp­://www.eu­rocommunicato­r.ge/ H
hj­vt­kbw it­cf'­kt,kj,fc vbc­wtvc
cf­pj­uf­ljt,fc^ vt­lb­bc ofh­vj­vfl­uty­
kt,c^ [tkb vb­eo­dlt,jlts rdf­kb­ab­
wb­eh rdkt­dt,ptH bv lt­pby­ajh­vf­wb­bc
cf­gbh­oj­ytl^ hj­vt­kbw [ib­hfl cf]fhj
cbd­hwt­ib c[df­lfc[df o.fhjt,blfy
dhwtk­lt,f& fv vbp­ybs ghj­tm­nbc afh­
ukt,ib st­vf­neh cf­rbs[t,pt @vb­st,bc
lt­ntm­nj­hb# vpfl­lt,f&
vrbs[dtkc xdt­yb uf­pt­sbw gt­hb­j­le­
kfl vb­fo­dlbc by­ajh­vf­wbt,cH @vb­
st,bc lt­ntm­njh­pt# lf.hlyj,bs&
j]f[eh gb­hj,t,ib ofh­vjt,ekb
cja­kbc vt­eh­ytj,bc ghj­lem­
wb­bc uf.bl­dbc fr­h'fk­dfc fhw
td­hj­rfd­ibh­sfy uf­ajh­vt,ekb @
fcj­wb­ht,bc it­cf[t, it­sfy[vt,f#
bs­df­kbc­ob­yt,c lf fhw fv it­
sfy[vt,bc cf­ae'­dtk­pt cf­mfh­sdt­
kjc gfh­kf­vty­nbc vb­th vb­qt,ekb
ceh­cf­sbc/w[jdt­kbc cfr­dt,bc
ed­yt,kj,bc^ dt­nt­hb­yf­hb­b­cf lf
vwt­yf­ht­sf lfw­dbc rj­ltm­cb ~ceh­cf­
sbc ed­yt,kj,bc rj­ltm­cb`&
2015 okbc 1 bfy­dhb­lfy 'f­kf­ib
it­lbc cf­rf­yjy­vlt,kj wdkb­kt,t,b^
hjv­kt,bw cf­cfr­kf­jt,cf lf ytl­kb
h'bc uf­lf­vf­ve­if­dt,tk cf­ofh­vjt,c
cfm­vb­f­yj,fc er­h'f­kfdc cfahs[bc
fyf­kb­pb­cf lf rhb­nb­re­kb cf­rjy­
nhj­kj oth­nb­kt,bc cbc­nt­vbc
(HACCP) lf­yth­udbc uf­ht­it& HACCPbc vb­pf­ybf ed­yt,tkb ceh­cf­sbc
ofh­vjt,bc ep­hey­dtk.jaf^ rth­
'jl^ ceh­cf­sbc lfv­pf­lt,bc lhjc^
yt,bc­vb­t­hb cfahs[bc fq­vja[dhbc
vbp­ybs^ tatm­nb­f­yb vj­yb­nj­hby­ubc
cbc­nt­vbc itm­vyf&
sev­wf^ vj­yb­nj­hby­ubc vjs[jd­yf
fh dhwtk­lt,f ab­pb­re­hb gb­ht,bc^
vfs ij­hbc^ ukt[t,bc vb­th ofh­
vjt,ek fy j]f[ehb ofh­vjt,bc
afh­ukt,ib lfv­pf­lt,ek ceh­cfs­
pt& fcts itvs[dt­dt,ib vj­yb­nj­hbyuc
fhw gbh­dt­kf­lb ofh­vjt,f ~vwt­yf­hbc
vj.df­yf^ vj­cfd­kbc fqt,f^ yf.jabc
rht­af^ w[jdt­kbc ufp­hlf^ h'bc odt­
kf lf f&i&` tm­dtv­lt,fht,f lf fhw
uf­lf­ve­if­dt,bc ghj­wt­cb ~ufw[tkt,f^
it,jk­df^ lf­rjy­cth­dt,f^ uf­vji­hj,f^
lf­vf­hb­kt,f^ uf­vj­oeh­df lf f&i&`^
hj­vt­kbw vybi­dyt­kj­df­yfl wdkbc
gbh­dt­kf­lb ghj­lem­nbc cf[tc&
ceh­cf­sbc ed­yt,kj,bc rj­ltm­cb
j]f[eh ofh­vjt,fc ufy­vfh­nfdc^
hj­ujhw ceh­cf­sbc fy w[jdt­kbc
cfr­dt,bc ofh­vjt,fc fhf­jh­uf­yb­
pt,ekfl fy gb­hf­lb vj[vf­ht,bc
vbp­ybs& ceh­cf­sbc thjd­ye­kb cf­f­
uty­njc sf­yf[vfl^ fhf­jh­uf­yb­pt,ek
ofh­vjt,fib bue­kbc[vt,f^ cf[kbc
gb­hj,t,ib^ cf­uf­lf­cf[flj dfk­
lt,ekt,t,bc ofh­vjm­vybc uf­ht­it^ cf­
re­sf­hb cf­zb­hjt,bc fy fl­ub­kj,hb­
db ,fp­hbc­sdbc^ vwb­ht hf­j­lt­yj,bc
.dt­kbc^ vf­oj­yb­cf lf c[df vcufd­cb
ghj­lem­nt,bc lfv­pf­lt,f&
bvfd­lhj­e­kfl^ j]f[eh cf­ofh­
vjt,c^ cja­kbc vt­eh­ytj,bc ghj­lem­
wb­bc uf­cf.blfl^ it­b'­kt,f ceh­cf­sbc
ed­yt,kj,bc lf­vf­lfc­ne­ht,tkb lj­
re­vty­nbc fqt,f lfc­zbh­lts& ,bp­ytcjgt­hf­nj­ht,c ~ceh­cf­sbc vf­qf­pbf^
fu­hf­he­kb ,fpf­hb lf f&i&` ed­yt,tkb
ceh­cf­sbc uf.bl­dbc dfk­lt,ekt,f
fmds& ceh­cf­sbc ed­yt,kj,bc rj­
ltm­cb bs­df­kbc­ob­yt,c it­cf,fvbc
cfy­mwbt,c ~ufahs[bkt,f^ ]fhb­vf fy
ve­ifj,bc ea­kt,bc it­e­xt­ht,f` fv
dfk­lt,ekt,bc it­ec­he­kt,kj,bc­
sdbc& fvb­njv^ ,bp­ytc-jgt­hf­nj­ht,vf
it­cf'­kjf^ ukt[t,bc­ufy ghj­lem­wb­bc
kf,jhf­nj­hb­e­kb rdkt­dbc jm­vb
vj­bs[jdby fy cf­re­sf­hb [fh]t,bs
ep­hey­dtk.jy ceh­cf­sbc uf­vjr­dkt­df
bvb­cfs­dbc^ hjv cnf,bke­hb vjv­oj­
lt,kt,b fh lf­rfh­ujy& c[df mdt.yt,bc
vf­uf­kb­sb^ hjv­kt,vfw td­hj­rfd­ib­hbc
cnfy­lfh­nt,bc lf­yth­udbc upf er­dt
uf­b­f­htc^ fx­dt­yt,c^ hjv ,bp­ytc-jgt­
hf­nj­ht,b pju]th sf­dfl t[vf­ht,bfy
ukt[t,c^ ed­yt,tkb ceh­cf­sbc lfv­pf­
lt,bc vbp­ybs^ ofh­vjt,bc cf­sf­yf­lj
ghfm­nb­rbc lf­yth­udf­ib&
ceh­cf­sbc ed­yt,kj,bc rj­ltm­cb^
cfj]f[j cf­ofh­vjt,bc ufh­lf^ it­qf­df­
sb­fy gb­hj,t,c^ fct­dt^ eot­ct,c vwb­ht
pj­vbc ~okb­e­hb ,hey­df fhf evt­ntc
200 fsf­cb kf­hb­cf` lf c[df bcts
cf­ofh­vjt,c^ hjv­kt,bw vf­qfk­vsb­fy
ht­ub­j­yt,ib fofh­vjt,ty ceh­cfsc fy
ceh­cf­sbc ofh­vjt,bc nhf­lb­wb­ek vt­
sj­lt,c b.tyt,ty& fq­ybi­yek vt­ofh­vt
ce,btm­nt,c^ HACCP cbc­nt­vbc lf­yth­
udbc yfw­dkfl^ ceh­cf­sbc ed­yt,kj,bc
vb­yb­vf­ke­hb cnfy­lfh­nt,bc lfw­df
vj­ts[jdt,fs^ hfw^ 'b­hb­sf­lfl^ cf­ofh­
vjj ghj­wt­cbc cea­sf uf­ht­vj­ib ofh­
vfh­sdfc lf ed­yt,tkb ytl­kt­e­kbc
uf­vj.tyt,fc ue­kbc[vj,c& ceh­cf­sbc
ed­yt,kj,bc cf­f­uty­nj v[jkjl vf­qf­
kb hbc­rbc itv­wdt­kb w[jdt­ke­hb ceh­
cf­sbc vofh­vjt,tk fcts cf­ofh­vjt,c
it­f­vjo­vt,c .jdtk­okb­e­hfl&
pe­hf vj­lt,f't
ht­tp://www.eu­rocommunicator.ge/
PIN-vf cj­wb­f­ke­hfl lf­ew­dtk f[fk­ufp­hlt,c ghj­at­cb­bc eaf­cjl
itc­ofd­kbc lf cf­re­sf­hb cfm­vb­f­yj,bc of­vjo.t,bc cf­ie­f­kt,f vbc­wf
xt[ehb fhf­rj­vth­wb­e­kb jh­uf­yb­pf­
wbf Peo­ple in ne­ed (PIN) cf­mfh­sdt­kj­ib
2005 okb­lfy aey­mwb­j­yb­ht,c& 9
okbc ufy­vfd­kj,fib jh­uf­yb­pf­wb­fv
fhf­th­sb ghj­tm­nb uf­yf[jh­wb­t­kfH
hfw^ 'b­hb­sf­lfl^ uf­yfs­kt,fcH cja­
kbc vt­eh­ytj,bc [tk­ito.j,fc lf
cj­wb­f­ke­hfl vjo.dkf­lb ]ue­at,bc
lf[vf­ht,fcf lf cf­pj­uf­ljt,fib by­ntu­
hf­wb­fc bs­df­kbc­ob­yt,c&
2012 okbc vf­b­cb­lfy 2014 okbc lt­
rtv,hbc xfs­dkbs rb jh­uf­yb­pf­wbf PIN
xt[tsbc cf­uf­htj cfm­vt­sf cf­vb­ybc­nhjc
~xt[ehb ufy­db­sf­ht,bc cf­f­uty­njc` sf­
yfl­uj­vbs f[jh­wb­t­kt,c cj­wb­f­ke­hb
v[fh­lf­zt­hbc ghj­tmnc& fq­ybi­ye­kb
cj­wb­f­ke­hb ghj­tm­nb bvt­htsc vj­b­
wfdcH hjv­kbc afh­ukt,ib fv;fvfl
n.b,ekbcH me­sf­b­cb­cf lf o.fk­ne,jc
ve­yb­wb­gf­kb­nt­nt,bc xfh­sdf ufy[jh­
wb­tk­lf&
jh­uf­yb­pf­wb­bc ghj­tm­nb sf­dbc sfd­
ib hfv­lt­yb­vt fm­nb­dj,fc fth­sb­f­yt,c&
ths-th­sb ghj­tm­nb vb­vfh­se­kbf cj­wb­
f­ke­hfl lf­ew­dtk f[fk­ufp­hlj,fc­sfy
vj­ve­if­dt fl­ub­kj,hb­db vvfh­sdt­kj,bc
jh­uf­yjt,bcH it­cf,fvb­cb cfv­cf[eht,bc
lf fhf­cfv­sfd­hj,j jh­uf­yb­pf­wbt,bc
ofh­vj­vfl­ut­ytk­sf eyf­ht,bc fvfq­
kt,fptH fct­dt cb­qf­hb,bc pqdfhc
mdt­vjs vw[jd­ht,b f[fk­ufp­hlt,bc lf
vf­sb j]f[bc otd­ht,bc v[fh­lf­zt­hf­pt&
jh­uf­yb­pf­wb­bc vb­pf­yb­fH hfw it­b'­kt,f
vt­nb cj­wb­f­ke­hfl lf­ew­dt­kb f[fk­ufp­
hlf xf­th­sjc ghj­tm­nib& it­bc­ofd­kjc
cfm­vb­f­yj,f lf vb­b­qjc lf­ab­yfy­ct,fH
hjv vj­vf­dfk­ib cj­wb­f­ke­hb lf[vf­
ht,bc bvt­lfl lf cf[tk­vob­ajc rt­sbk
yt,fpt fh b.dyty lf­vj­rb­lt,ek­yb& hfw
vsf­df­hbf^ /mjy­lts cf­re­sfh mf­kfm­cf
se cj­atk­ib ve­ifj,bc vj­nb­df­wbf&
cj­wb­f­ke­hb cnf­ne­cbc vmj­yt f[fk­
ufp­hlt,bc­sdbc jh­uf­yb­pf­wb­bc v[fh­lf­
zt­hbs ghj­at­cb­bc itv­cofd­kt­kb eaf­cj
vbr­hj,bp­yt­cbc of­vjo.t,bc ceh­db­kbc
vmj­yt f[fk­ufp­hlt,bc­sdbc& ghj­at­cbf
itc­ofd­kbk­sf evt­nt­cj,fv cf­re­sf­hb
,bp­ytc­cfm­vb­f­yj,f of­vj­bo.j lf cj­wb­f­
ke­hb lf[vf­ht,bc bvt­lfl fqfh fhbc&
vj­yf­ob­ktt,b bv it­lt­ut,cf lf cfm­vb­f­
yj,fpt cfe,hj,tyH hf­cfw ghj­tm­nbc
afh­ukt­ib vb­fq­ob­tc&
@DFGBHT, CFRESFHB CFMVBC
LFO>T,FC#
reh­ct,b vj­to.j& f[fk­ufp­hlt,vf uf­
cfe,ht,f-ith­xt­dbc itv­ltuH c[df­lfc[df
ghj­at­cb­bc itv­cofd­kt­kb reh­ct,b
uf­b­f­htcH cf­re­sf­hb cfm­vb­f­yj,bc lf­cfo.
t,fl lf by­dty­nf­hbc it­cf­'t­yfl vwb­ht
cfu­hfy­nj lf­ab­yfy­ct,fw vb­b­qtc& ghj­
at­cb­e­kb reh­ct,bc it­cf[t, ghj­tm­nbc
vt­yt]thb yf­sbf f[fkf­bf lt­nf­ke­hfl
cf­e­hj,c%
@ghj­tm­nb me­sf­bc­ibH n.b,ek­cf lf
o.fk­ne,jib [jh­wb­tk­lt,f& gbh­lf­gbh
cf­vbp­yt ]ueac ofh­vj­fl­utyc 15-lfy 23
okfv­lt f[fk­ufp­hlt,b trj­yj­vb­re­hfl
it­zbh­dt,ekb j]f[t,blfy lf cj­wb­
f­ke­hb vjv­cf[eht,bs lf­rf­dt,ekb
by­cnb­ne­nt,bc ofh­vj­vfl­uty­kt,b&
cj­wb­f­ke­hb vjv­cf[eht,bc cf­f­uty­njc­
sfy sf­yfv­ihjv­kj,bs it­dfh­xb­ts
f[fk­ufp­hlt,b cj­wb­f­ke­hfl lf­ew­dt­
kb j]f[t,blfyH hj­vtk­sfw ith­xt­dbc
it­cf,fvb­cb tnf­gt,bc ufd­kbc itv­ltu
uf­b­f­htc [tkj,bc itv­cofd­kt­kb reh­
ct,b& rfy­lb­lf­nt,b vf­sb fm­nb­e­hj,bcfH
vj­nb­df­wb­b­cf lf vb­pfy­lf­cf[ekj,bs
it­bh­xty& ghj­tm­nbc lfo.t,blfy lqtv­
lt^ ghj­tm­nbc afh­ukt,ib [tkj,bc
itv­cofd­kt­kb reh­ct,b 106 f[fk­ufp­
hlfv uf­b­f­hf& vfs ij­hbc 23 .dt­kf­pt
ofh­vf­nt,ekcH cfu­hfy­nj rjy­reh­cib
vj­yf­ob­ktj,bc it­lt­uflH vf­sb cfm­vb­f­
yj,t,bc­sdbc cf­zb­hj fq­zeh­db­kj,t,b
uf­lf­t­wfs ~cnb­kbc­nbH ,eqfk­nt­hbH
vpf­ht­e­kbH PIN cgt­wb­f­kbc­nbH vf­cf;bc­
nbH vfy­mf­ybc tktm­nhj­itv­rt­st,tkbH
at[cfw­vkbc vrt­hf­db`^ hfw itv­lujv lf­
cfm­vt,fib it­eo.j,s [tkc& tm­dcsdb­f­yb
vj­yb­nj­hby­ubc it­lt­ufl uf­vjd­kt­yb­kb
vj­yf­wt­vt,bc vb[tl­dbs ,tyt­ab­wb­fh­sf
evt­nt­cj,f lf­cfm­vt,ekbf lf uf­fx­ybf
cf­re­sf­hb it­vj­cf­df­kb&#
ghj­at­cb­bc itv­cofd­kt­kb reh­ct,b
rfh­ub cf­ie­f­kt,f fq­vjx­ylf cf­re­sf­hb
cj­cj bi[yt­kb 23 okb­cf­fH vfy vt­
of­qtj,bc itv­cofd­kt­kb reh­ct,b
n.b,ek­ib uf­b­f­hf&
cj­cj sfd­lf­gbh­dt­kfl vf­qf­hj­ib
ve­ifj,lf& sev­wf^ ]fy­vhst­kj,bc
ghj,kt­vt,bc uf­vj^ ve­ifj,bc ufu­h't­
kt,f dt­qfh it'­kj& fvb­njv^ 'b­hb­
sf­lfl^ cf­ib­yfj cfm­vtt,bs b.j lf­rf­
dt,ekb^ cj­cjc j]f[b cj­wb­f­ke­hfl
lf­ew­dt­kbc cnf­ne­cbs cfh­ut,kj,lf
lf lf[vf­ht,fc bqt,lf& ths lqt­cfw
cj­wb­f­ke­hb ve­if­rbc vb­th it­bn.jH
hjv ghj­at­cb­bc
itv­cofd­kt­kb eaf­cj reh­ct,bs cfh­
ut,kj,f lf cf­ceh­dt­kb cfm­vb­f­yj,bc
itc­ofd­kf it­t'­kj&
@tc by­ajh­vf­wbf uj­yt,fib lfv­hxf
lf uf­lfdo.db­nt fv ify­cbs vt­cfh­ut,kf&
xtvc ,fd­idj,fib ,b'f­xt­vb s,bkbc­ib vt­
of­qtl ve­ifj,lf lf^ hj­lt­cfw vfc­sfy
cnev­hfl xfd­lb­j­lb^ 'f­kb­fy vb.dfh­lf
vb­cb cfm­vb­f­yj,bc­sdbc sdfk.ehbc ltd­
yt,f& vjv­ojy­lf vb­cb ghj­at­cbf lf dabm­
hj,lb rb­ltwH hjv tc ]fy­vhst­kj,bc­
sdbc fhf­yf­b­hb hbc­rbc itv­wdt­kb fh
b.j& lf­dbo.t reh­ct,pt cb­f­he­kb& ]th
rb­ltd ub­pj vfc­ofd­kt,tk­sfy dve­ifj,
lfv[vf­htl lf 'f­kb­fy ,tdh hf­vtc dcofd­
kj, vbc­ufy& hj­ujhw sdb­sjy fq­ybi­yfH
cfr­vf­jl cohf­afl dbs­db­ct, ghj­at­cb­
fc lf coj­htl fvb­njv vjv­wf vfc­sfy
lfh­xt­ybc lf ve­ifj,bc cf­ie­f­kt,f&
nht­yby­ubc lfc­he­kt,bc itv­lujv
jh­uf­yb­pf­wb­bc­ufy vb­db­qt cf­ve­ifj bf­
hf­qt,bc yfr­ht,b lf n.fdbc cf­rt­hf­db
vfy­mf­yf^ tc .dt­kf­at­hb vj­vt[vf­ht,fH
hjv vf­kt uf­vjw­lb­kt,bc vb­qt,bc itv­
lujv lf­vj­e­rb­lt,kfl uf­dfu­h't­kj
ve­ifj,f lf vmjy­ltc cf­re­sf­hb cfm­vt&
'f­kb­fy df­af­ct, bv .dt­kf­athc^ hfw
jh­uf­yb­pf­wb­fv Peo­ple in Ne­ed lf ub­pj
vfc­ofd­kt,tk­vf uf­f­rt­stc xtv­sdbc& vj­vf­
dfk­ib hfv­lt­yb­vt okbc ufy­vfd­kj,fib
vt fqfh lfv­zbh­lt,f cf­ve­if­jc 't,yf^
hfl­ufy er­dt vfmdc cf­re­sf­hb ghj­at­
cb­fH hj­vt­kbw vb.dfhc& fv ghj­at­cb­bsH
hf smvf ey­lfH ,tdh aekc dth db­ij­
db gf­nf­hf mf­kfm­ib^ vfu­hfv xtv­sdbc
cfr­vf­hbcc .jdtk­sdbc uf­vj­db­ve­if­dt,&
th­sb sdbc oby lfd­mjh­oby­lb^ f[kf
er­dt cf­re­sf­hb j]f[b vfmdc lf vf­kt
cf­re­sf­hb cfm­vbc lfo.t,fcfw dutu­vfd&
hjv j]f[bc it­yf[df itd­'kj&#
db­yf­b­lfy ghj­at­cb­bc itv­cofd­kt­kb
eaf­cj reh­ct,b vju­db­f­yt,bs vsfd­
hj,bc jh­uf­yb­pt,bsfw vj­to.j lf
cf[tk­vob­ajc gfn­hj­yf;bs lf­ab­yfy­
ct,ek rj­kt]t,ib cofd­kf ,td­hfl vj­
cf[th[t,tkb b.jH jh­uf­yb­pf­wbf PIN -vf
ghja­reh­ct,bc erts cfm­vb­f­yj,bc­sdbc
ghj­tmnc f[fkb rjv­gj­yty­nb lf­f­vf­nfH
hjv­kbc afh­ukt,ibw ghj­at­cb­bc
itv­cofd­ktk reh­ct,ib cj­wb­f­keh ve­
ifr­sf fcj­wb­f­wb­bc lf[vf­ht,bs fv]thfl
vwb­ht nb­gbc cfj]f[j cf[kt,bc ,tyt­
ab­wb­f­ht,b lf vt­eh­dtj,bs fq­phlf­ib
v.jab 14 f[fk­ufp­hlf xf­th­sj& hj­
vtk­sfw chek­okjd­yt,bc itv­ltu ghj­
at­cb­bs ve­ifj,bc cf­ie­f­kt,f tm­yt,fs&
hfv­lt­yb­vt f[fk­ufp­hlbc lf­cfm­vt,bc
ceh­db­kb er­dt uf­vjs­mdf jh­uf­yb­pf­wb­bc
vb­th lf­ab­yfy­ct,ek­vf cj­wb­f­keh­vf
cf­ofh­vjt,vf&
ytc­nfy xf­ut­kbi­db­kb
xalxi da xelisufleba
#35 (723)
1 _ 7 dekemberi, 2014
3gjcncrhbgnevb4
o.fkne,jc ufvutj,fc htf,bkbnbht,ek
ityj,fc cff[fkokjl /gbhlt,bfy
o.fk­ne,jc ve­yb­wb­gf­ke­hb ufy­db­
sf­ht,bc ajy­lbH vcja­kbj ,fy­rbc
lf­ab­yfy­ct,bsH mf­kfm o.fk­ne,jib
fs c[df­lfc[df vc[dbk by­ahfc­nhem­
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hjv­kbc cf­th­sj qb­ht,ekt,f it­fl­
utyc 49 068161 kfhc&
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cf­rf­yf­kb­pf­wbj mct­kbc htf,bkb­nf­
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nf­wb­fH cfw[jd­ht,tkb rjh­ge­ct,bc
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ye­kb ghj­tm­nb­cfs­dbc uf­vj.jab­kb
b.j 6 379 574 kf­hb& o.fk­ne,jc
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lf wb­db n,bc vbv­lt,fht nt­hb­nj­hb­
f­pt vwb­ht pj­vbc it­yj,f-yf­ut,j,bc
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bc ghj­wt­cb uf­xt­ht,ekb b.jH fv;fvfl
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it­yj,bc bth­cf[bc it­cfw­dkt­kfl&
mf­kf­mbc ve­yb­wb­gf­kb­nt­nbc ufv­
utj,bc fl­vb­ybc­nhf­wb­e­kb it­yj,bc
cf[ehf­dbc cf­htf,bkb­nf­wbj cf­ve­
if­jt,bc­sdbc 266 795 kf­hbf uf­vj.
jab­kbH cf­ve­if­jt,c igc @mfh­skb#
fc­he­kt,c& hj­ujhw o.fk­ne,jc
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dbk­vf udbs[hfH ufv­utj,bc it­yj,bc
htf,bkb­nf­wbf 2014 okbc ,jkjc
lfc­hek­lt,f&
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pt o.fk­ne,jc ve­yb­wb­gf­kb­nt­nbc
it­yj,f lfc­hek­lt,fH hj­vt­kbw
cff[fk­okjl ey­lf xf,fh­ltcH [jkj
c[df lf­yfh­xty cf­htf,bkb­nf­wbj cf­
ve­if­jt,c 2016 okbc ,jkjc tm­yt,f
cf,jkjj cf[t&
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f[fkb ht­f­yb­vj,bkt,b
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2015 okbc ,be]tnbc ghj­tm­nbc
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fye 2015 otkc gty­cbt,bc phlf fh
vj[lt,f cj­wb­f­ke­hb rf­nt­uj­hb­bc
vb[tl­dbsH fhf­vtl bc .dt­kf gty­cb­
j­yt­hbc­sdbc uf­bp­hlt,f& [fle­hbc
smvbsH gty­cbt,bc phlf 2016 otk­
cfw ufu­h'tk­lt,f&
,be]tnbc gf­hf­vtn­ht,bc phlfc­
sfy lf­rfd­ib­ht,bs yj­lfh [fleh­
vf fq­ybi­yfH hjv bc trj­yj­vb­re­hb
phlbs fhbc ufy­gb­hj,t,ekb&
cf­gfh­kf­vty­nj
ev­hfd­kt­cj,bc
otd­ht,bc smvbsH gty­cb­bc .dt­kf
rf­nt­uj­hb­bc gty­cb­j­yt­hbc­sdbc ufp­
hlbc byb­wb­f­nb­df ght­vb­th-vb­ybcnh
bhfr­kb qf­hb,fi­dbkc tres­dybc&
gty­cbt,bc ufp­hlbc ht­rj­vty­
lf­wbf vsfd­hj,fc gfh­kf­vty­nbc
cf,be]tnj-cf­ab­yfy­cj rj­vb­nt­nbc
sfdv]lj­vf­htv lf­dbs jyja­hbi­dbk­
vfw vbc­wf&
2015
okbc
,be]tnbc
uf­
yf[kt,ekb dth­cbf gbh­dfy­ltk
df­hb­fync^ lff[kjt,bs^ 200 vb­kb­
j­yb kf­hbs fqt­vf­nt,f^ ,be]tnbc
gbh­dfy­lt­kb dth­cb­bs^ gty­cbt,bc
phlf fh­wth­sb rf­nt­uj­hb­bc gty­cb­j­
yt­hbc­sdbc fh b.j ufy­cfp­qdhe­kb&
sev­wf^ ,be]tn­ib vf­kt­dt it­db­lf
wdkb­kt,t,b&
fv­lt­yfl^ ,be]tnbc ghj­tm­nib
[tkf[kff bc sfy[t,b uf­cfs­dkt­kb^
hfw gty­cb­bc 10 kf­hbs phlfc lfc­
zbh­lt,f&
cf­mfh­sdt­kj­ib gty­cb­j­yt­ht,c 2013 okbc 1 ctm­ntv,thb­lfy uf­t­pfh­
lfs vb­yb­vf­ke­hb gty­cbf lf fv;fvfl
vb­cb jlt­yj,f 150 kfhc it­fl­utyc&
cf­gty­cbj fcf­rb mf­kt,bc­sdbc 60
ot­kb^ [jkj vf­vf­rf­wt,bc­sdbc 65
ot­kbf& fv;fvfl^ 694 fsfc­pt vt­nb
fcf­rbs gty­cb­j­yt­hbf jab­wb­f­ke­hfl
ht­ubc­nhb­ht,ekb* jhb okbc oby tc
jlt­yj,f^ lff[kjt,bs^ 682 fsfcc
it­fl­uty­lf&
@mfh­se­kb jw­yt,bc# [tkb­cea­
kt,fib vjc­dkbc itv­ltu vsfd­hj,fv
gty­cbf v[jkjl ths[tk^ 2013
okbc 1 ctm­ntv,thc uf­pfh­lf& vb­
yb­vf­ke­hb gtycbf 150 kf­hb uf[lf&
fcf­rbc gty­cb­j­yth­sfs­dbc cf[tk­vob­
aj gty­cb­bc ae­kf­lb jlt­yj,f 125
kf­hb­lfy 150 kf­hfv­lt uf­b­pfh­lf&
gty­cb­bc vf­nt,f 681 392 gty­cb­j­ythc
itt[j& @yf­wb­j­yf­ke­hb
vj'­hfj,bc#
vvfh­sdt­kj,bc lhjc gty­cbf 2012
okbc 1 ctm­ntv,hb­lfy 100 kf­hb­
lfy 125 kf­hfv­lt uf­b­pfh­lf& 67
okbc fcfr­pt ea­hjc flf­vb­f­yt,c
– 25 kf­hbs^ [jkj 15 kf­hbs
bv gty­cb­j­yt­ht,c^ hjv­kt,bw fv
10-kf­hb­fy
lf­yf­vfnc
bqt,ty&
2008 otkc tm­cght­pb­lty­nb vb[tbk
cf­f­rfi­db­kb cf­fh­xtd­yj rfv­gf­yb­bc
afh­ukt,ib vb­yb­vf­ke­hb gty­cb­bc
100 fii lj­kf­hfv­lt ufp­hlfc lf­
gbh­lf^ hb­cb it­ec­he­kt,kj,bc
uf­vjw jgj­pb­wbf vfc [ib­hfl fr­hb­
nb­rt,lf&
gty­cb­bc .jdtk­okb­e­hb phlbc it­
cf[t, lf­gb­ht,f gj­kb­nb­re­hb gfh­
nbf @mfh­se­kb jw­yt,bc# cf­fh­xtd­yj
ghju­hf­vf­ibw fhbc&
ab­yfy­csf vb­ybc­nhbc yj­lfh
[fle­hbc by­ajh­vf­wb­bs^ .dt­kf
rf­nt­uj­hb­bc gty­cb­j­yt­hbc­sdbc gty­
cb­bc phlbc ghj­wt­cb 2016 otk­cfw
ufu­h'tk­lt,f&
sev­wfH vf­yfv­lt ]th rb­ltd th­
sb ot­kb­fH 2015 otkcH gty­cb­bc
v[jkjl 10 kf­hbs vf­nt,fc­sfy lf­
rfd­ib­ht,bs cf­pj­uf­ljt,fv rhb­nb­
re­kb lf­vj­rb­lt,ekt,f uf­vj[fnf&
xf­df­nf­hts uf­vj­rbs[df me­sf­b­ctk
gty­cb­j­yt­ht,c ij­hbc&
df[nfyu ,fhf­st­kb% @tc [jv lf­
wby­dff lf vt­nb fhf­at­hb& 10 kf­hbc
vj­vf­nt,f hf it­qf­dfsc uf­vb­rt­st,cH
vf­iby^ hj­wf cb­uf­htnc sbs­mvbc
.jdtk­lqt vb'­db­ht,c( ghj­lem­nt,c
wtw[kbc af­ct,b fmdc lf fsb kf­hb
vt.jaf( tc wb­ybp­vbf&#
ie­hf lf­lb­f­yb% @.dfdc rf­rf­kb uf­fu­
lt,byj^ tutw [tb­hbf^ idb­kj& hf­ib
vj­vt­vf­nt,f f[kf vt 10 kf­hbH ]th
bc 150 fh v.ja­ybc ofv­kt,bc­sdbcH
vfu­hfv vf­byw rfh­ub­fH hjv hf­qfw it­
bw­df­kf cf­cb­rt­sjl&#
sb­yf rj­gf­kb­f­yb% @sdb­sjy [jv
bqt,ty fsf­ct,c lf uf­zbh­dt,ekb
[fk[b dbc fby­nt­ht­ct,c& sdb­sjy fh
br­kt,ty fhf­athc xdt­yb eve­it­df­hb
idb­kt,b lf vjc­ofd­kt idb­kbi­db­
kt,b rb xdt­yb 150 kf­hbc itv.eht­
yb fhb­fy& 'fq­kb­dbs ufl­vju­dbu­ltc
fsb kf­hb lf /uj­yb­fs^ lb­lb hfv uf­
f­rt­stc& t/H uf­zbh­dt,ekb rf­wbc­sdbc
fhf­dby fh fhbc idb­kj&#
fvb­hfy rdb­hb­rfi­db­kb% @bc fsb
kf­hb vb­kb­j­yt,pt lf­b­vf­njy lf sf­
dfl lf­b­hb­ujyH bm­yt, uf'­qtc vf­sb
vew­kt,b& vt fhf­ath­ib fh of­vfl­
ut,f vf­sb lf­yf­vf­nb&#
yf­st­kf vtu­ht­kb%
@hf fhbc
idb­kj^ fsb kf­hb& .dt­kf­athc
wtw[kbc af­cb trb­lt,f lf vf­uf­sb
vj­vf­nt,ekb 10 kf­hb fhf­ath­ib
fh ot­hbf& tc [jv lf­wby­dff& [fk[c
fn.et,ty lf sfd­cfw bn.et,ty&
/uj­yb­fsH hjv hf­qf­wfc frt­st,tyH
a[fre­hj,ty lf it­lt­ufl [fk[bc uf­
qb­pb­f­yt,fc bo­dt­dty&#
vb­hfy­lf vf­vfh­lfi­db­kb% @xtv­sdbcH
bc 150 kf­hbw fhf­athc fh ofh­vj­
fl­utyc idb­kjH fv­lt­yb [fyb se fv
wdkb­kt,bc­sdbc ve­ij,lf xdt­yb
vsfd­hj,f^ rfh­ufl udmj­ybf cfm­vt&
fv ntv­gbs dth @ufd­ahby­lt,bs#
[fk[yj& cbf[ktf cf­zb­hj&#
ub­db ljy­lef% @]th se vb­vf­nt,
gty­cb­fc^ wj­nf bct uf­pfh­ltH hjv it­
tn.jc [fk[c cf­cb­rt­sj wdkb­kt,f&
sf­yfw gbh­dt­kb ctm­ntv,hb­lfy uf­bp­
hlt,fj& vf­yfv­lt ]th th­sb ot­kbf
lf fv th­sb okbc ufy­vfd­kj,fib
sdb­sjy bct f'­db­ht,c .dt­kf­athcH
hjv vbc vb­th lf­vf­nt,ek 10 kfh­
pt ,td­hfl vtnc xtv­ufy @fvj­b­qt,c#
vsfd­hj,f& lfH hf uf­vj­db­lf( vt
uf­zbh­dt,ek­vf rfw­vf db[tb­htH se
]b,tufc­mt­kt,ek­vf xb­yjd­yb­rt,vf(#
ab­yfy­csf vb­ybc­nhbc vj­fl­ub­kbc
ub­jh­ub rf­rf­e­hb­'bc ufyw[flt,bsH
2015 lf 2016 okt,ib ufh­lf gty­
cbt,bcfH fct­dt butu­vt,f gt­lf­uju­sf
ihj­vbc fyfp­qf­e­ht,bc ufp­hlfw&
vb­cb­dt smvbsH ab­yfy­csf cf­vb­ybc­
nhj fv;fvfl ve­ifj,c uf­yfs­kt,bc
cf­vb­ybc­nhjc­sfy th­sfl fq­ybi­yek
cf­rbs[pt lf ,be]tnbc ghj­tm­nbc
uf­lf­ve­if­dt,bc ghj­wtc­ib fv vb­vfh­
se­kt,bs sfy[t,bc vj,bkb­pt,f
vj[lt,f&
]th]thj,bs^ ew­yj,bf^ hfv­lty­kf­
hb­fy lf­yf­vfnc lff]tht,ty gt­lf­uj­
ut,c& sev­wf^ lqt­bc vluj­vf­htj,bs^
gty­cb­j­yt­ht,c vj­e­otds 10-kf­hb­fy
vf­nt,fc lfc]th­lyty&
;fyf ]fyt­kb­'t
6
#35 (723)
1 _ 7 dekemberi, 2014
th­sb lj­kf­hb 1^83
kf­hb qbhc^ hfw
uf­ce­kb js[b okbc
vfm­cb­ve­vbf
uf­cek rdb­hfc th­sb lj­kf­hb
1H83 kf­hb qbh­lfH hfw uf­ce­kb
js[b okbc vfm­cb­ve­vbf&
trj­yj­vbc­nt,bcf lf gj­kb­nb­rj­
ct,bc yf­obk­vf kf­hbc uf­e­af­ce­
ht,f ,be]tnbc fhfc­ojh lf­utu­
vdfc vb­f­ot­hf& sev­wfH ab­yfy­csf
vb­ybc­nhb yj­lfh [fle­hb fh
bqt,c fv rhb­nb­rfc& vb­cb it­af­
ct,bs ,be]tnbc [fh]db­sb yf­ob­
kbc pt­ufd­kt­yf kf­hbc ufw­dkbs
reh­cpt ye­kbc nj­kbf& [fle­
hbc smvbsH mdt.ybc ,be]tnbc
itc­he­kt,fib ghj,kt­vt,b
fh fhf­ct,j,c lf sdkbcH hjv
gf­ce[bc­vut,tkb thjd­ye­kb ,fy­
rbf&
cf­mfh­sdt­kjc trj­yj­vb­re­hb
ufy­db­sf­ht,bc wty­nhbc [tk­
v'qdf­yt­kbc hj­vfy uj­wb­hb­'bc
it­af­ct,bs rb thjd­ye­kb ,fy­rb
kf­hbc uf­e­af­ce­ht,fib lfv­yf­if­
dt fh fhbcH hfl­uf­yfw vfc zfh,b
ae­kb vb­vjm­wt­df­ib fh uf­ei­dbf&
thjd­yek­vf ,fy­rvf fv lhj­bc­
sdbc kf­hbc ufw­dkb­sb reh­cbc
lf­ht­ue­kb­ht,bc­sdbc yf,b]t,b
er­dt uf­lfl­uf& 25 yj­tv,thc
thjd­yek­vf ,fy­rvf cf­df­ke­nj
fem­wb­jy­pt $40 vb­kb­j­yb uf.blfH
sev­wf kf­hbc reh­cbc lf­lt,bsb
wdkb­kt,f ]th fh it­bv­xyt­df&
kf­hbc uf­e­af­ce­ht,bc ghj­wt­cb
th­sb sdtf ufv­odfd­lfH hfw ufy­cf­
res­ht,bs sdfk­cf­xb­yj ,jkj
lqtt,ib uf[lf& ufy­cf­res­ht,bs
pf­hfk­lt,bfy bcb­ybH db­cfw dfk­
lt,ekt,t,b ew[jeh df­ke­nf­
ib fmds fqt,ekb&
tabula.ge
cfa­hfy­uts­ib
eve­itd­hj,fv
ht­rjh­lek
ybi­yekc
3^46 vb­kb­jyc
vb­fq­obf
jm­njv,hbc sdbc jab­wb­f­ke­hb
cnf­nbc­nb­re­hb vj­yf­wt­vt,bsH cfa­
hfy­uts­ib eve­itd­hj,f 3H46 vb­kb­
jyc it­fl­utycH hfw cfa­hfy­ut­sbc­
sdbc eve­itd­hj,bc ht­rjh­le­kb
vfx­dt­yt,tkbf&
jm­njv,th­ib eve­itd­hj,bc cj­wb­
f­ke­hb itv­otj,bc vceh­dtk­sf
hf­j­lt­yj,f 0H8)-bs fqt­vf­nt,f
ob­yf sdbc vfx­dt­yt,tkcH [jkj
vskb­f­yfl eve­it­dfh­sf hbw[db
2013 okbc vfx­dt­yt,tkc 5)-bs
fqt­vf­nt,f&
cfa­hfy­ut­sbc vskb­f­yb ib­lf
ghj­lem­nbc phlbc ntv­gb otkc
0H4)-c it­fl­utycH trj­yj­vbc­nt,bc
it­af­ct,bsH eve­itd­hj,bc itv­wb­
ht,bc­sdbc cfa­hfy­ut­sbc trj­yj­
vb­re­hb phlf vb­yb­vev 2) ey­lf
b.jc&
cfa­hfy­ut­sbc trj­yj­vb­rbc vb­ybc­
nhbc tvf­ye­tk vfr­hj­ybc it­af­
ct,bsH cfa­hfy­ut­sb eve­itd­hj,bc
wbt,-w[tkt,fc fmdc vj­we­kbH hfw
cfc­ohf­aj ht­ajh­vt,c cf­zb­hjt,c&
mdt.ybc ght­pb­lty­nvf ahfy­cef
jkfy­lvf jm­njv,th­ib uf­yfw[flfH
hjv bc uf­lfl­ut,jlfH se­rb eve­
itd­hj,bc phlbc it­xt­ht,fc dth
it­f­xt­ht,lfH sev­wf fq­ybi­ye­kb
cnf­nbc­nb­rbc uf­cf]fhjt,bc itv­
ltu uf­yfw[flfH hjv bc eve­itd­
hj,fc­sfy ,h'j­kfc uf­f'­kb­t­ht,c&
ahfy­cef jkfy­lbc cj­wb­f­kbc­ne­
hb gfh­nb­bc ht­b­nby­ub erf­yfc­ryt­
kb rdkt­dbc it­lt­ufl ht­rjh­le­
kfl lf,kff lf­wt­ve­kb&
tabula.ge
3gjcncrhbgnevb4
sazogadoeba
vsbfyb mfkfmbc 120 okbc st­fn­hb
cf­mfh­sdt­kjc st­fn­hf­keh [tkjd­
yt,fc lb­lb [ybc bc­nj­hbf fmdc&
mfh­se­kb st­fn­hbc cf­ae'­dkt,c
se xfd­odlt,bsH itu­db'­kb­fH sf­vf­
vfl dsmdfsH hjv fd,tlb­sb mdt.ybc
ht­f­kj,fc .jdtk­sdbc fkf­vf­pt,lf
,thb­rfH rf­hbc vfc[fhfH lf ,jkjcH
vcf[bj,b&
thjd­ye­kb cb­f­vf.bc ufy­wlf ut­ea­
kt,fH hj­wf ,thb­rfj,fcH hj­ujhw
cf­yf[fj,fcH flf­ht, c[df­lfc[df thbc
fyf­kj­ut,sfy& lb­j­yb­ct-,f[ecbc udth­
lbs ,thb­rf ea­hj frf­lt­vb­e­hb xfycH
ea­hj lf[dt­ob­kb lf phlb­kbw& se
'dtk cf,th­'yts­ib jh­ubt,bw bvfh­
st,jlf cf[fk[j xdt­yt,bcfcH xdt­yt,eh
[jy­smhj,f-.tt­yj,fc v[jkjl rhb­nb­
rek-bhj­yb­e­kb tk­at­hb lf/rhfd­lf&
vof­ht bc­nj­hb­ek ht­f­kj,fc mfh­
sdt­kb ,thb­rf st­fn­hf­kb­pt,ekfl
uf­vj­cf[fd­lf lf st­fn­hf­kb­pt,ekfl
cf­yer­df­hb blt­fw uf;qth­lt,jlf%
lfvg.hj,tkb @[dfy­smf­hb# se .ft­yb
fe­wb­kt,kfl ey­lf lf­vfhw[t,ekb.
j& ,thb­rt,b lf rf­hbc vfc[fht,b .dt­kf
vfy­rb­t­hb v[fhbc v[bkt,bc­sdbc vpfl
b.dytyH @w[tyt,bw it­rfp­ve­kb /.fd­
lfs# cb­vfh­skbc vsmvt­kt,c lf bcts
st­vt,ptw frt­st,lyty fm­wtyncH hj­vt­
kbw nf,elf­lt,ekfl bs­dkt,jlf&
mfh­se­kb st­fn­hbc bc­nj­hbf lb­
lt,ekb bc­nj­hb­ff lf bc cf­vj­mf­kf­mj
cf­pj­uf­ljt,bc by­nt­htcc it­fl­uty­lf
.jdtk­sdbc& cf­th­sjlH mf­kf­mt,bc
chek­af­cj­df­yb xf­vj.fkb,t,f ofh­
vj­el­ut­yt­kb­wff st­fn­hbc uf­ht­it&
eh,fye­kb tkt­vty­nt,blfy st­fn­hb
ths-th­sb .dt­kf­pt vybi­dyt­kj­df­ybf
lf it­b'­kt,f bs­mdfcH hjv fhf thbc­sf­
dbc @uf.hf#H it­cf'­kj­fH vt-19 cf­e­re­ybc
s,bkbcc dt­hfc­lhjc lf­t­yf[f cf­re­sf­
hb cf[t& f,fH hj­uj­hb ofh­vj­cfl­ut­
ybf xdt­yb lt­lf­mf­kf­mb hec­sf­dt­kbc
st­fn­hbc uf­ht­it( ofh­vj­ubl­ut­yb­fs
me­sf­b­cb vtc[bi­db­kbc st­fn­hbc uf­
ht­it( rb­ltd ea­hj vybi­dyt­kj­df­ybf
zb­f­se­hbc­sdbc cf[tk­vob­aj st­fn­hb!
zb­f­se­hfvH hj­ujhw mf­kfm­vf lf frf­
rb ot­hts­kbc cf[tkj,bc st­fn­hvf
th­sfl lf­bo.tc fh­ct,j,f& vfy­uf­ye­
vbc cf,fljt,bs cf[tk­ufy­smvek
zb­f­se­hfc .dt­kf­pt cf­f­vf.jl st­fn­hb
uf­fx­ybf& s,bkb­cbc lf me­sf­b­cbc st­
fn­ht,bc itv­ltuH afm­nj,hb­dflH zb­f­
se­hbc st­fn­hbH rkf­cb­re­hb uf­ut,bsH
vt­cf­vt b.j mdt.fyf­ib lf pt­vj­b­vt­he­kb
gf­nf­hf mf­kf­mbc cf­db­pb­nj ,fhf­sf­lfw
uf­lf­bm­wf&
.dt­kf­pt vybi­dyt­kj­df­yb lf rek­
ne­he­kb cnev­hbc vj­cf[b,kf­dfl
zb­f­se­hfc ,td­hb hfv uf­fx­ybf% rfw[bc
cdt­nbH nf'­ht,bH vqdb­vtt,bH vfy­uf­ye­vbc
cf,fljt,bH pj­uf­lflH ht­kb­t­abw rb
eyb­rf­ke­hbf lf vjv­yec[dt­kbH vfu­
hfv sf­dbc vj­cf­oj­yt,kfl ab­yfk­ib
vf­byw st­fnhc bnj­dt,ty @if­db jm­hjc
mf­kfm­ib#&
lb­lt,ekb ofh­ce­kbH hj­vtk­cfw
zb­f­se­hf­ib mvyb­lf ntm­yb­re­hb by­nt­
kb­uty­wbf lf st­fn­hbH qbh­ct­e­kfl
ey­lf ufu­h'tk­ltc& fv tc­nf­at­nfc rb
zb­f­se­hf [tkb­lfy fh ei­dt,cH hfl­ufy
,jkj 120 otk­ib ot­kb­of­lbw rb fh
.jab­kfH hjv cf[tkjd­yt,j ct­pj­yb
@xf­dfh­lyb­kb.j#& ofh­vj­bl­ub­yts
lf vfy­uf­ye­vbc hto­df it­xt­ht,ekfH
[jkj st­fnhc cb­wb­dbcH cb,yt­kbc
lf ecf[chj,bc vbe[tlf­dfl fh­ct,j,f
fh it­eo.dt­nbf&
1894 otkc cwt­ybc­vj.df­ht­sf ohbc
ofh­vj­vfl­uty­kt,vf lf­bo.tc gbh­dt­kb
cgtm­nfr­kt,bc xdt­yt,fH 1901 okb­
lfy zb­f­se­hfc er­dt fmdc cf­st­fn­hj
lfh,fpb&&& fk,fs^ bcbw 'f­kb­fy
vybi­dyt­kj­df­yb­fH dby bl­uf zb­f­se­
hbc st­fn­hbc cwt­yf­pt& qbh­ct­e­kb
vcf[bj,t,bc xf­vjs­dkf 'f­kb­fy ijhc
ofu­db.dfyc& ,td­hvf flf­vb­fy­vf fh bwbcH
hjv vt­j­ht vcja­kbj jvbc lfv­sfd­
ht,blfy 4 ot­kb­ofl­ib zb­f­se­hfc
/mjy­lf st­fn­hbc f[fkb it­yj,fH
sev­wf fvbc gf­hf­kt­ke­hfl fh ey­lf
lfu­df­dbo.ltc bc gt­hb­j­lbwH hj­wf
,jk­it­db­reh­vf htg­ht­cbt,vf hf­njv
uf­lf­e­hf .dt­kf­pt vnrbd­yt­e­kfl zb­
f­se­hfc&
ghj­kt­nf­he­kb vty­nf­kj,f zb­f­se­
hf­ib 'yt­kb lf­cfv­rdbl­ht,tkb b.jH
hfl­ufy vfy­uf­ye­vbc vhto­dt­kt,b ab­yfy­
ct,c lf 'fk-qj­ytc fh bie­ht,lyty
rt­sb­kb cfm­vtt,bc uf­cf­rt­st,kfl&
coj­htl vf­sb sf­jc­yj,bs ity­lt,jlf
xju,eh­sbc gbh­dt­kb rjh­nt,b cf­
mfh­sdt­kj­ibH frf­lt­vb­e­hb st­fn­hbH
cf­f­dflv.jajH crj­kt,bH cf­mf­kf­mj
by­ahfc­nhem­ne­hf& hse­kb b.jH vfy­
uf­ye­vbc vhto­dt­kt,bcf­ufy it­utm­vyfs
cbc[kbc­vcvt­kb rf­gb­nf­kbc­nbc cf[tH
hfl­ufyH c[dfc hjv sf­db lf­df­yt,jsH
@if­db mdbc vhto­dtk­sf cf,zj# efv­hfd
cne­ltync eab­yfy­ct,lf cofd­kf-uf­
yfs­kt,fc ~vfs ij­hbcH rjy­cnfy­nb­yt
ufv­cf[eh­lb­f­cfw`& vhto­dtk­vf lt­rf­yj­
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ytc cwt­yf­pt lf uf­yf­cf[bt­ht,bytc
hj­kt,b& tc b.j epfh­vf­pf­hb ht­dj­
ke­wbf vty­nf­ke­hfl& mf­kf­mbH afm­
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cf[tkt,c erfd­ibh­lt,jlf&
hj­ujhw st­fn­hbc lb­htm­nj­hbH
mfk,fnj­yb yf­yf ot­ht­st­kb udte,yt,fH
uf­ce­kb cf­e­re­ybc 90-bfy okt,ib st­
fn­hb uf­yfl­ue­ht,bc gb­hfc vb­db­lfH
lf­b­rfh­uf ,td­hb tm­cgj­yf­nb& .dt­kf­pt
cf­by­nt­ht­cjH vb­cb­dt fp­hbsH st­fn­hb­cf
lf cf­vj­mf­kf­mj bc­nj­hb­bc cgt­wb­f­
kbc­nt,bcfs­dbc coj­htl vt-20 cf­e­
re­ybc 20-bf­yb okt,b ey­lf b.jc lf
cf­ae'­dkb­yf­lfw it­bc­ofd­kjyH hf­sf
.dt­kf­athc sf­db­cb cf[tkb lf­th­mdfc
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vt­vj­hfy­le­vb cf[tk­vob­aj fh­mbd­sfyH
hf­sf fq­lutc yf­ob­kj,hbd vf­byw bc
tm­cgj­yf­nt,bH hj­vtk­sf lt­ab­wbnc
fhfc­lhjc uf­ybw­lb­lf tc ghj­dby­wb­e­
kb st­fn­hb`&
hj­lbc bl­uf zb­f­se­hf­ib st­fn­hb­
cfs­dbc jm­hjc [fyf( fvf­pt wfk­cf[f
gf­ce[b fh fh­ct,j,cH hfl­ufy fktm­
cfy­lht bvt­lfi­db­kbc @jnt­kj#H
yf­nj uf,eyb­fc @[fye­vf#H fy gfd­kt
ahfy­ubi­db­kbc lhj­by­lt­kb @.dfh.
df­ht se­sf,thb#H fy rb­ltd wth­wdf­
'bc @kfv,fkj lf .fif# th­svf­yts­pt
yfr­kt,b fh fhbc lf vf­sb it­lf­ht,fw
fh it­b'­kt,f cf[tkjd­yt,j eyb­rf­ke­
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se­hbc st­fn­hbc vidt­yt,fH pj­ubc­sdbc
_ vf­rj cf­af­hj­dfH fh lfu­df­dbo.ltc
vb[tbk df­if­'tH mfh­sdtk ;fy uf,tyfl
oj­lt,ekb uhb­ujk n.f,kf­'t lf rb­
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yf­sf­vf­it­db hj­kt,b vcja­kb­jc ofv.
df­yb st­fn­ht,bc­sdb­cfw rb ae­ae­
yt,fl xf­bs­dkt,f&
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hf­ke­hb [tkjd­yt,bs lf cgtm­nfr­
kt,bs yfr­kt,fl by­nt­htc­lt,bfy&
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lf nt­kt­db­pb­fH sev­wf zb­f­se­hf­ib
.dt­kf cgtm­nfrkc /.fdc vf.eht,tkb
lf zb­f­se­hbc st­fn­hbc ufc­nhj­kt,b
.jdtk­sdbc ofh­vf­nt,ekbf& ahfy­
ubi­db­kbc [tk­v'qdf­yt­kj,bc lhjc
lfo.t,ekb ofh­vf­nt,ekb ufc­nhj­
kt,b 21-t cf­e­re­yt­ibw uh'tk­lt,f&
cfv[fn­dhj [tk­v'qdf­yt­kbH vf­ve­rf
wth­wdf­'tH hj­vt­kbw @st­fn­hbc it­
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zb­f­se­hf­ibH fhfa­hbs uf­vj­bh­xt­df cf­
pj­uf­ljt,fib& bvt­he­kb phlb­kj,f
lf e,hf­kjt,f vfc vj­hb­lt,ek
rf­wfl udb[fnfdcH vfu­hfv tc xe­vb
flf­vb­f­yb ht­gt­nb­wbt,bc lhjc me[c
~xtv­sdbc tc bv­lt­yfl vj­e­kjl­yt­
kb b.jH hjv vrfw­hb lb­htm­nb­dbc
uf[vb­f­yt,bc lhjc ib­ibs uf­lfd[tlt
vf­cfw lf vcf[bj,t,cfw` lf^ cf­lfl­
uvj [fh]t,bc cbv­wb­hbc vbe[tlf­dfl^
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wth­wdf­'t nb­ge­hb ht;bcj­hb fh fhbc
lf vrdts­hb by­lb­db­le­f­kbp­vb f[fcb­f­
st,c& fk,fs fvb­nj­vfw it­bm­vyf vb­cb
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hjv cf­mfh­sdt­kj ff­kf­gf­hf­rf& bc
cfv­cf[bj,j ht­ceh­cbH hj­vt­kbw zb­
f­se­hf­ib­fH cf­sf­yf­lj vt­yt]vty­nbs
fq­otdc ofh­vf­nt,t,c&
lf­yfv­ldb­kt,bs dt­hf­athc utn.
dbsH vfu­hfv ot­hts­kbc cf[tkj,bc
st­fn­hbc cwt­ybc ]fljc­ye­hj,fptw
cfe,hj,ty& fm ,td­hfl ert­st­cb
uf­vjc­lbs [fye­vfwH .dfh.df­ht se­
sf,thbwH jnt­kjw lf .fif kf­pf­ht
se tgbc­rj­gj­cb gfd­kt!
zb­f­se­hbc st­fn­hbc lb­lt,ekb
ofh­ce­kbc qbh­ct­e­kb ufu­h't­kt,ff
f[fkbH sf­yf­vtl­hj­dt gt­hb­j­lb& mfh­
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kfw fh fhb­fy xhlbk­ib vjm­wt­ek­yb
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rb& fh­xbk [dt­lt­kb­'tH e,jhj­nt­cb
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vt­uj,fhb tmb­vb uj­xf f,fib­'t­fH hjv­
kbc tatm­ne­hj,f cwt­yf­pt vfh­nj
uf­htu­yj,bs fh u[b,kfds& vb­cb [vbc
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sfj,bc vcf[bj,t,bH hj­vtk­sf ghj­
at­cb­j­yf­kbp­vpt cf­sb­sf­jl lf­b­ot­
ht,f vj­yju­hf­abf&
st­fnhc vf.eht,kbc nf­ibc ufh­lf
czbh­lt,f vf­nt­hb­f­ke­hb v[fh­lf­zt­
hf& 2015 okb­cfs­dbc zb­f­se­hbc sdbs­
vvfh­sdt­kj,f utu­vfdc cf­be,bktj
gt­hb­j­lbc uf­vjw[flt,fcH sev­wf
vf­yfv­lt ,td­hb lhjf lf jhb .dt­kf­
pt vybi­dyt­kj­df­yb cf­rbs[bc uf­lfo.
dt­nf tcf­zb­hjt,f zb­f­se­hbc st­fnhc&
fh­wth­sbc ufy[jh­wb­t­kt,f fh fhbc
hse­kbH v[jkjl rt­sb­kb yt,ff cf­
zb­hj& st­fnhc fh /.fdc sf­db­cb nhfy­
cgjh­nb ~fhf­lfH hf bf­abf f[kf vbr­
hj­fd­nj,ect,b&&&` lf rb­ltd ea­hj
vt­nb cfp­he­yf­db vwb­ht cwt­ybc vjo.
j,ff& vbc vj­cfo.j,fl^ lff[kjt,bs^
30 fsf­cb kf­hb bm­yt,f cf­zb­hj&
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jh­uf­yb­pf­wbt,bH hjv­kt,bw zb­f­se­
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lf uf­f­rt­st,ty bvfcH hfw mfh­se­kb
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cf­zb­hj& hj­wf zb­f­se­hbc st­fn­hbc
[tk­v'qdf­yt­kt,c lf sf­yfv­ihjv­kt,c
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st­fn­hbc ghju­ht­cbf lf fhf [tk­
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rb uf­lfh­xt­yf­pt rb fhfH er­dt ufy­db­sf­
ht,fpt ey­lf db­abm­hjs&&&
hj­kfyl [j]fyfi­db­kb
rdbhbc /jhjcrjgb
vrbs[dtkbc itvjmvtlt, f
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fh qbhc vf­sb cohf­afl vb­qt,f^
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ujhw uj­yt,hb­db^ bct ab­pb­re­hb
ve­ifj,bc­sdbc& it­cf'­kt,tkbf
rez-yfo­kf­dbc ghj,kt­vbc ofh­vjm­vyf&
smdt­yb rj­ve­yb­rf,tke­hj,f [tk­cf.
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itc­he­kt,f fq­vjx­yltc hse­kb& ye
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#35 (723)
1 _ 7 dekemberi, 2014
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hfl vby­lf sth­ub^ hb­j­yb^ fy vnrdf­hb^ sey­lfw ct­yfj&
vsf-,fhb fsfc­okt­e­kbc^ sts­yek­lbc sts­hb at­yfj^
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cfl uf­uj­yb­kf ob­yf­gfhs kfy­'qfd­ltc sfd­yt,bf­yb^
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P.S.
ztivfhbnt,f _ ndbybc vjmvtlb e]htlt,bc
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lf vfm­cb­vf­keh cbv­'kfd­ht­pt 5 oe­
sb fle­qts& itv­ltu qhe,kbs lf
s,bkb o.kbs ufo­vby­lts qe­vt­kbc
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#35 (723)
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