ERK Design for small incineration plants

Powerful
First-Class Boiler and Combustion Systems &
Complete Engineering Services
Topic: Utilisation of Biomass
for Power Generation
Speaker: Paul Widera
ERK Eckrohrkessel GmbH
(2012 )
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Topic: Utilisation of Biomass for Power Generation
Speaker: Paul Widera
Today’s Agenda
Today’s Agenda:
1. ERK EckRohrKessel GmbH?
2. Case study 1 – Biomass Gasification
3. Case study 2 – Refuse Utilisation
4. ip tube
5. Contact
ERK Eckrohrkessel GmbH
(2012 )
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w w w .e c k ro h rk e s s e l.c o m
Topic: Utilisation of Biomass for Power Generation
Speaker: Paul Widera
1. ERK EckRohrKessel GmbH?
ERK - Founded on Tradition
2001
Acquistion of La Mont-Kessel and ERK EckRohrKessel
by Prof. Dr.-Ing. Udo Hellwig
1977
Founding of
ERK Eckrohrkessel GmbH
1944
Development Eckrohr boiler
First reference Eckrohr boiler
1929
Founding of La Mont-Herpen
First reference La Mont boiler
ERK Eckrohrkessel GmbH
(2012 )
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Topic: Utilisation of Biomass for Power Generation
Speaker: Paul Widera
1. ERK EckRohrKessel GmbH?
ERK’s global reach
32 Licensees all over the World
ERK transfers know-how and grants licences to plant manufacturers and
engineering companies. The technological support within the scope of the licence
and know-how contract enables licensees to manufacture state-of-the-art corner
tube boilers and combustion systems that have proven themselves in operation.
ERK Eckrohrkessel GmbH
(2012 )
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Topic: Utilisation of Biomass for Power Generation
Speaker: Paul Widera
1. ERK EckRohrKessel GmbH?
ERK’s References at a glance
Fuel
References
Oil/gas
3,725
Steam rating
from 0,2 to 290 t/h
Coal/coke/peat
651
Steam pressure
from 8 to 141 bar
Waste arisings
603
Steam temperature
to 540 °C
Hot water boiler
to 175 MW
Thermal oil heater
to 28 MW
Waste heat
31
Biomass
341
Other
266
Total:
ERK Eckrohrkessel GmbH
(2012 )
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5,825
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Topic: Utilisation of Biomass for Power Generation
Speaker: Paul Widera
2. Case study 1 – Biomass Gasification
ERK’s Biomass Gasifcation
• >100 references for biomass gasification plants (1-70 MWth)
•
•
Simple scale-up to 40 MWel
>40 MWel plants possible, but unusual for biomass; gasifier adaptation
necessary
MWth
ERK Eckrohrkessel GmbH
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6
40
70
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w w w .e c k ro h rk e s s e l.c o m
Topic: Utilisation of Biomass for Power Generation
Speaker: Paul Widera
2. Case study 1 – Biomass Gasification
ERK’s Biomass Gasifcation
Capacity
40 t/h
Results of prior gasification:
Pressure
44 bar
• Alkaline condensation (Na, K)
Steam temperature
430°C
• No ash in the flue gas section
Combustion system
Gasifier & torsional chamber
• Higher plant efficiency
Fuel
Biomass (Wheat Straw)
• Reduced maintenance
ERK Eckrohrkessel GmbH
(2012 )
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Topic: Utilisation of Biomass for Power Generation
Speaker: Paul Widera
2. Case study 2 – Refuse Utilisation
ERK’s Refuse Utilisation
Capacity
20 t/h
Results of the ERK boiler:
Pressure
49 bar
• Less fouling on HE tubes
Steam temperature
400°C
• Simple cleaning
Combustion system
Reciprocating grate
• Higher plant efficiency
Fuel
Municipal waste
• Reduced maintenance
ERK Eckrohrkessel GmbH
(2012 )
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Topic: Utilisation of Biomass for Power Generation
Speaker: Paul Widera
4. ip tube
ip tupe – An example of R&D by ERK
Main Characteristics:
 Increase of heat transfer
 Increase of heat transfer efficiency
 Reduction of the fouling (inside/outside)
Advantages
 Material saving &costs reduction
 Foot print reduction
 Operating costs reduction
 Environment pollution reduction
ERK Eckrohrkessel GmbH
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Heat transfer
 Macro structure increases the α value
inside on the tube side and on the shell
side
 Macro structure increases α by factor 1,5
to 4,5 depending on the macro structure
 Several structures are already well proven
 Over 150 projects with ip tubes are already
realized
w w w .e c k ro h rk e s s e l.c o m
Topic: Utilisation of Biomass for Power Generation
Speaker: Paul Widera
5. Contact
Thank you very much for
your attention!
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Udo Hellwig
 p: +49 30 8977 4621
 e: [email protected]
Paul Widera (M.A.; M. Eng.)
 p: +49 30 897746-0
 e: [email protected]
Address:
Am Treptower Park 28-30
Schuckert-Höfe, Haus A
12435 Berlin
Germany
ERK Eckrohrkessel GmbH
(2012 )
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