Curriculum Vitae [PDF]

CURRICULUM VITAE
Bruno Meyerhof Salama
Office Address: Fundação Getulio Vargas, Escola de Direito de São Paulo
Rua Rocha, 233, 8º andar, 01330-000 - São Paulo - SP - Brazil
E-mail: [email protected]
Office phone number: (55)(11) 3799 2173
Selected Works: http://works.bepress.com/bruno_meyerhof_salama
Research on SSRN: http://ssrn.com/author=943825
1. Academic Employment
2014 – Present:
2007 – 2013:
Associate Professor, Fundação Getulio Vargas School of Law in São Paulo
Professor of Law, Fundação Getulio Vargas School of Law in São Paulo
2. Education
UC Berkeley School of Law
UC Berkeley School of Law
University of São Paulo School of Law
J.S.D. (Juris Science Doctor), 2008
L.L.M. (Master of Laws), 2004
LL.B. (Laws Bachelor), 1999
Fundação Getulio Vargas School of Economics
Graduate courses in Mathematics,
Microeconomics,
Statistics,
Macroeconomics, Econometrics and
International Finance (2013 - 2014)
3. Public Office
2013 – Present:
Member of the Appeal Body of the Brazilian Financial System (Conselho de
Recursos do Sistema Financeiro Nacional - CRSFN)
4. Other Professional Experience
2004 – 2005:
1999 –2003:
Sullivan & Cromwell LLP in New York
Pinheiro Neto Advogados in São Paulo
5. Bar Admissions
New York State Bar Association (since 2005, enrolled under No. 695224)
Brazilian Bar Association (since 2000, enrolled under No. 172689)
6. Academic Distinction
Honorary professor, Universidad de San Martin de Porres, Lima, Peru
7. Participation in Faculty Committees
2013 – Present: Advisory Council, FGV Law School in São Paulo
2013 – 2014:
Recruiting Committee, FGV Law School in São Paulo
2009 – 2010:
Recruiting Committee, FGV Law School in São Paulo
8. Authored Books
O Fim da Responsabilidade Limitada no Brasil: História, Direito e Economia (“The End of Limited
Liability in Brazil: History, Law and Economics”). São Paulo, Ed. Malheiros, 2014
A Batalha pelo Acesso à Tecnologia Patenteada na Indústria Farmacêutica (“The Battle for Access to
Patented Technology in the Pharmaceutical Industry”). Rio de Janeiro, FGV Ed., 2015 (forthcoming,
co-authored with Daniel Benoliel)
9. Edited Books
Para que serve o Direito Contratual? Direito, Sociedade e Economia (“What is contract law good
for? Law, society and economics”; José Rodrigo Rodriguez, co-organizer). São Paulo: Direito GV
(2014)
Direito e Economia, Textos Escolhidos (“Law & Economics, Selected Articles,” org.). São Paulo,
Saraiva (2010)
Sucesso ou Fracasso da Análise Econômica do Direito Contratual (“Success or Failure of Economic
Analysis of Contract Law,” org.). São Paulo, Saraiva (2010)
10. Academic Articles
a. Publications in the United States
The Art of Law & Macroeconomics, 74 University of Pittsburgh Law Review 131 (2012)
Legal Protection of Minority Shareholders of Listed Corporations in Brazil: Brief History, Legal
Structure and Empirical Evidence (with Viviane Muller Prado), 4 Journal of Civil Law Studies 147
(2011). Republished: KOZOLCHYK, Boris and REYES, Francisco (orgs.), Latin American
Company Law: A Comparative and Economic Development Perspective, Vol. 1, pp. 131-158 (2013)
Towards an Intellectual Property Bargaining Theory: The Post-WTO Era (with Daniel Benoliel), 32
University of Pennsylvania Journal of International Law 265 (2010)
Pharmaceutical Patent Bargains: The Brazilian Experience (with Daniel Benoliel), 18 Cardozo
Journal of International & Comparative Law 633 (2010)
b. Publication in Portugal
Proteção ao Acionista Minoritário no Brasil: Breve Histórico, Estrutura Legal e Evidências
Empíricas (“Legal Protection of Minority Shareholders of Listed Corporations in Brazil: Brief
History, Legal Structure and Empirical Evidence”). In: Otero, Paulo, Fernando Araújo & João
Taborda da Gama (orgs.) (2011), Estudos em Memória do Prof. Doutor J.L. Saldanha Sanches, 5
vols., Lisboa, Coimbra Editora, Vol. II- Direito Privado, Processual e Criminal, pp. 117-153 (with
Viviane Muller Prado)
c. Law Review Articles in Brazil
Controles de Capital: 70 Anos de Vai e Vem (“Capital Controls: 70 years of stop and go”), Revista
de Direito, Direito GV, Vol. 20, São Paulo, Brasil (2015, forthcoming)
2
Empréstimos vedados de corretoras a clientes: critérios para aferição de culpabilidade (“Forbidden
loans from brokers to clients: criteria for ascertaining culpability”) (with Vicente Braga). Revista de
Direito Bancário e Mercado de Capitais, n. 65, year 17, jul-sep/2014, pp. 139-143.
Vigência, Punibilidade e Licitude: Três Questões sobre as Operações Blue Chip Swaps e o Decreto
23.258/33 (“Validity, Enforceability and Legality: Three Questions concerning Blue Chip Swap
Transactions and the Decree 23.258/33”). Revista de Direito Bancário e do Mercado de Capitais, n.
64, 2014.
Direito e Consequência no Brasil: Em Busca de um Discurso sobre o Método (“Law and
Consequence in Brazil: Towards a Discourse on Method”) (with Mariana Pargendler). Revista de
Direito Administrativo (RDA), Rio de Janeiro, v. 262, p. 95-144, Jan./Apr. 2013
A Flexibilização da Responsabilidade Societária nos Direitos Privado, Trabalhista e Tributário: Uma
Panorâmica Histórica (“Changes in Corporate Liability in Private, Labor and Tax Law: A Historical
Overview”) (with Viviane Muller Prado). Revista da Procuradoria-Geral do Banco Central do Brasil,
Jan/Feb, 2013
Recuperação Judicial e Trava Bancária (“Corporate Reorganization and Fiduciary Bank
Guarantees”). Revista de Direito Bancário e do Mercado de Capitais, No. 59, Jan-March/2013
Vetores da Jurisprudência na Interpretação dos Contratos Bancários no Brasil (“Vectors of Case Law
in the Interpretation of Bank Contracts in Brazil”). Revista de Direito Bancário e do Mercado de
Capitais, No. 57, Jul-Sept/2012
Menos do Que o Dono, Mais do que o Parceiro de Truco: Contra a Desconsideração da PJ para
Responsabilização de Procurador de Sócio (“Less than the Owner, More than the Poker Buddy:
Against Piercing the Corporate Veil to Hold Liable the Partner’s Attorney-in-Fact”). Revista de
Direito, Direito GV, Vol. 8, n. 1, São Paulo, Brasil (2012)
Rumo a uma Teorização Jurídica da Inovação Financeira: Os Negócios Bancários Indiretos
(“Towards a Legal Theory of Financial Innovation: Indirect Banking Transactions”). Revista da
Procuradoria-Geral do Banco Central do Brasil, June, 2011
Regulação Cambial entre a Ilegalidade e a Arbitrariedade: O Caso da Compensação Privada de
Créditos Internacionais. (“Foreign Exchange Regulation between Illegality and Arbitrariness: The
Case of Private Setoff of International Credits”), Revista de Direito Bancário e do Mercado de
Capitais No. 50, Dec/2010
De onde Viemos? Inovação e Resposta Regulatória na Indústria Bancária no Pré-Crise. (“Where Do
We Come From? Innovation and Regulatory Response in the Banking Industry in the Pre-Crisis
Era”). Revista DIREITO GV Especial. São Paulo: DIREITO GV (2010)
De que forma a economia auxilia o profissional e o estudioso do direito? (“How do economics help
lawyers?”), Economic Analysis of Law Review, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 4-6 (2010)
Como Interpretar as Normas Emitidas pelo BACEN e CMN? Uma Resposta a Partir da Evolução do
Modelo de Estado Brasileiro (“How Should One Interpret the Regulations Issued by the Brazilian
Central Bank and the Brazilian National Monetary Council? A Response Based on the Model of the
Brazilian State”). Revista de Direito Bancário e do Mercado de Capitais No. 46, Dec/2009
A Economia da Arbitragem: Escolha Racional e Geração de Valor (“The Economics of Arbitration:
Rational Choice and Value Creation”) (with Antonio Celso Pugliese). Revista de Direito, Direito
3
GV, n. 7, São Paulo, Brazil (2008). Republished: Arbitragem no Brasil: aspectos jurídicos relevantes
(Eduardo Jobim and Rafael Bicca Machado, orgs.). São Paulo: Quartier Latin, 2008, p. 73-87
d. Book chapters in Brazil
Controles de Câmbio no Brasil: Teoria e Prática (“Capital Controls in Brazil: theory and practice”)
(2015, forthcoming)
A Racionalidade Econômica do Direito Falimentar: Reflexões sobre o Caso Brasileiro (“The
Economics of Bankruptcy Law: Reflections based on the case of Brazil”) (with Fabio Crocco). In:
ABRÃO, Carlos Henrique (org.). Dez Anos de Vigência da Lei de Recuperação e Falência. São
Paulo: Saraiva (2015, forthcoming)
Desconsideração da Personalidade Jurídica em Favor de Credores Comerciais (“Piercing the
Corporate Veil in Favor of Commercial Creditors”) (with Alberto Barbosa Jr.) (2015, forthcoming)
Para além do “Empreendedorismo Intelectual”: Fatores de Demanda na Cientificização da Produção
Jurídica (“Beyond ‘Intellectual Entrepreneurship’: Demand Factors in the Scientification of Legal
Scholarship”) (with Mariana Pargendler). In: PORTO, Antônio José M. and SAMPAIO, Patrícia
Regina P.: Editora FGV (2014)
A História do Declínio e Queda do Eficientismo na Obra de Richard Posner (“The History of the
Decline and Fall of Wealth Maximization in the Works of Richard Posner”). In: LIMA, Maria Lúcia
L. M. Pádua (org.). Trinta Anos de Brasil: Diálogos entre Direito e Economia. São Paulo: Saraiva
(2012). Republished: Revista do Instituto do Direito Brasileiro da Faculdade de Direito da
Universidade de Lisboa - RIDB, n. 1 (2012)
A Economia da Arbitragem (“The Economics of Arbitration”). In: Manual de Direito e Economia no
Brasil, Luciano B. Timm (org.) Ed. Atlas. (2012)
Operações de Crédito dentro de Grupos Financeiros: Governança Corporativa como Complemento à
Regulação Bancária (“Credit Transactions within Financial Groups: Corporate Governance as a
Complement to Banking Regulation”). In: Grupos de Sociedades: Organização e Exercício da
Empresa, Danilo Borges dos Santos Gomes de Araujo & Walfrido Jorge Warde Jr. (orgs). São Paulo,
Brazil (2012)
Sete Enigmas do Desenvolvimento em Douglass North (“Seven Enigmas of Development in
Douglass North”). In: VIEIRA, Oscar Vilhena and Dimitri Dimoulis (orgs.). Desenvolvimento e
Estado de Direito. São Paulo: Saraiva, 2011, p. 21-58. Republished: Economic Analysis of Law
Review, Vol. 3, No. 1 (2011)
O que é Direito e Economia? (“What is Law & Economics?”). In: Direito e Economia, 2nd ed.
(Luciano Benetti Timm, Org.). Porto Alegre: Livraria do Advogado (2008). Republished:
Fragmentos para um Dicionário Crítico de Direito e Desenvolvimento (José Rodrigo Rodriguez,
org.). São Paulo: Saraiva, 2011
e. Other publications
A quantificação do Dano Moral no Brasil: Justiça, Segurança e Eficiência (“Quantifying Pain,
Suffering, and Emotional Distress: Justice, Certainty, and Efficiency”), report prepared for the
Secretary of Legislative Matters, Ministry of Justice (with Flavia P. Püschel, Alessandro Hirata,
André Rodrigues Corrêa, and José Rodrigo Rodriguez) (2012)
4
Translation of Robert Cooter’s Three Effects of Social Norms on Law: Expression, Deterrence, and
Internalization, 79 OR. L. REV. 1, 19 (2000), published in Direito e Economia, Textos Escolhidos
(Bruno M. Salama, org.). São Paulo, Saraiva (2010)
O que é Pesquisa em Direito e Economia? (“What is Research in Law & Economics?”). Caderno de
Pesquisa Direito GV, No. 22, São Paulo, Brazil (2008)
In search of a Broad Research Agenda in Law & Economics for Latin America. The Latin American
and Caribbean Journal of Legal Studies, vol. 3, n. 1, Article 5 (2008)
11. Working Papers
Law and Economics in the Civil Law World: The Case of Brazilian Courts (with Mariana
Pargendler), Stanford Law and Economics Olin Working Paper No. 471 (2014)
Citizens vs. Banks: Institutional Drivers of Financial Market Litigiousness in Brazil (with Thiago
Jabor Pinheiro), Direito GV Research Paper Series No. 72 (2013)
The Insurance Function of Contracts Revisited. Direito GV Working Paper Series (2007)
12. Articles Published in Newspapers, Trade Journals and Blogs
a. International
Elasticity, Incompleteness, and Constitutive Rules (with Osny da Silva Filho), The Columbia Law
School Blue Sky Blog (2013)
Brazil’s Supreme Court Invalidates Attempt to Privatize Reinsurance Monopoly, Concord, MA,
USA, Latin American Law and Business Report (2003) (with Bruno Balduccini)
Overview of the Insurance Market in Brazil, The Euromoney International Global Insurance
Handbook (2003) (with Bruno Balduccini)
New Rules for Corporate Interests Held by Financial Institutions, Concord, MA, USA, Latin
American Law and Business Report, Volume 8, Number 7 (2000) (with Bruno Balduccini)
b. In Brazil
Regulação prudencial e os financiamentos de corretoras a clientes (“Prudential Regulation and
Broker’s Financing towards Clients”) (with Vicente Braga) The Huffington Post, August 14th, 2014
Pena de Advertência e Incorporação (“Warning Sactions and Incorporation”) (with Francisco Satiro),
Jornal Valor Econômico, August 11th, 2014
Dois equívocos sobre o FGC (“Two mistakes regarding the Brazilian Deposit Insurance Fund”), with
Vicente Braga, Jornal Valor Econômico, August 8th, 2014
Conselhinho usa Lei Anticorrupção e isenta Citi (“Appeal Body of the Brazilian Financial System
acquits Citi through Anticorruption Act”), Jornal Valor Econômico, July 29th, 2014
Consequências da Alteração do CDC (“Consequences of Change in the Brazilian Consumer Code”),
with Vicente Braga, Jornal Valor Econômico, May 28th, 2014
5
As consequências indesejáveis do PL nº 36 de 2014 (“The Undesirable Consequences of Bill of Law
No. 36 of 2014”) (with Vicente Braga), Jornal Valor Econômico, May 23rd, 2014
O Fundo Garantidor de Créditos, esse Ex-Desconhecido (“The Brazilian Deposit Insurance Fund,
this Former Unknown”) (with Vicente Braga), Huffington Post, January 30, 2014
Oportunidades para Bacharel em Direito são Muitas (“Opportunities for Lawyers are Many”), site
Consultor Jurídico, February 17th, 2012
Duas visões a Respeito do Regulador Bancário Brasileiro (“Two Views of the Brazilian Banking
Regulator), Jornal Valor Econômico, April 12th, 2011
Published comments on Friedrich Hayek’s “Law, Legislation & Liberty”: O Juiz como Instituição da
Ordem Espontânea (“The judge as an institution of the spontaneous order”); Direito como Liberdade
(“Law as Freedom”); O Imutável Conceito de Direito (“The Unchangeable Concept of Law”);
Oportunismo: O Algoz da Liberdade (“Opportunism: Liberty’s Foe”) (OrdemLivre.org, 2009);
Hayek e a Ideia de Ordem Espontânea (“Hayek and the Idea of Spontaneous Order”); Razão e
Evolução: A Epistemologia da Ordem Liberal (“Reason and Evolution: The Epistemology of a
Liberal Order); Direito, Legislação e Liberdade: A Obra-Prima de Hayek (“Law, legislation and
liberty: Hayek’s Masterpiece”) (all co-authored with Lucas Mendes and published during the years
of 2009 and 2010 in the website OrdemLivre.org)
O que a Justiça tem a Ver com a Eficiência? (“What does Justice Have to do with Efficiency?”),
Diário do Comércio, Digesto Econômico, vol. 14, n. 13 (2009)
O Mercado de Resseguros e a Privatização do IRB, (“The Reinsurance Market and the Privatization
of the Brazilian Reinsurance Institute”), São Paulo, Revista Consultor Jurídico (2003) (with Bruno
Balduccini)
Questões do Novo Sistema de Pagamentos (“Issues within the New Payment System”), São Paulo,
Revista do Mercado de Capitais, Associação Brasileira de Mercado de Capitais – ABAMEC, n. 87
(2002) (with Bruno Balduccini)
13. Prizes, Research Grants & Scholarships:
2012: Research grant by the State of São Paulo Research Foundation (Fundação de Amparo à
Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo – FAPESP), Process No. 2012/15190-7
2011: The Article “The Art of Law & Macroeconomics” was chosen to be presented and
commented at the IV Harvard-Stanford International Junior Faculty Forum. The forum took
place at Harvard Law School in November 2011
2010: Research grant by the UNDP (United Nations Development Program) through the Secretary
of Legislative Matters of the Ministry of Justice (Secretaria de Assuntos Legislativos do
Ministério da Justiça - SAL), Project BRA/07/004 on the topic of pain and suffering legal
damages
2009: Microsoft Research Award for Scholarship in Law & Economics for the article “Towards an
Intellectual Property Bargaining Theory: The Post-WTO Era” (presented at the XIII Annual
Meeting of the Latin American and Iberian Law and Economics). The congress took place at
the Universitat Pompeu Fabra in Barcelona in June 2009
2009: The article “Towards an Intellectual Property Bargaining Theory: The Post-WTO Era”, (coauthored with Daniel Benoliel) was chosen to be presented and commented at the II HarvardStanford International Junior Faculty Forum. The forum took place at Harvard Law School in
November 2009
6
2008: Microsoft Research Award for Scholarship in Law & Economics for the article “Patent
Bargains in Newly Industrialized Countries” (presented at the XII Annual Meeting of the
Latin American and Iberian Law and Economics). The congress took place at the Instituto
Tecnológico Autónomo de México (ITAM) in May of 2008
2008: Microsoft Foundation Research Grant
2006: DAAD Residential Fellowship (& Summer school) for Law and Economics,
Graduiertenkolleg fur Recht und Ökonomik, Hamburg University, Faculty of Economics,
Germany
2005: Teaching fellowship for Graduate Student Instructor (UC Berkeley School of Law,
Jurisprudence and Social Policy Program)
2003: Tuition waiver for the LL.M. (UC Berkeley School of Law)
14. Technical Review of Translated Book
Direito e Economia, Porto Alegre, Artmed Ed., 2010 (a translation of Robert Cooter and Tomas
Ulen’s book titled Law & Economics)
15. Lectures and Presentations (selected)
a. International
The working paper “Citizens vs. Banks: Institutional Drivers of Financial Market Litigiousness in
Brazil” was presented in Washington at the World Bank’s Law, Justice and Development Week
(2013)
The article “The Art of Law & Macroeconomics” was presented at the following conferences and
workshops: IV Harvard-Stanford International Junior Faculty Forum. Harvard Law School,
Cambridge, USA (2011); XXIX Annual Meeting of the European Association of Law & Economics
(EALE), University of Stockholm, Economics Faculty, Stockholm, (2012); XVI Annual Meeting of
the Latin American and Iberian Law and Economics Association (ALACDE), 2012, Universidad de
San Martín de Porres, Facultad de Derecho, Lima, Perú (keynote speech); Columbia Law School &
FGV Law School Global Alliance Workshop. Columbia University, School of Law, 2012; and
Vanderbilt University, School of Law. Faculty Workshop. Nashville, January 23 (2012)
The End of Limited Liability in Brazil. Harvard Law School, Cambridge, January, 2012. Guest
speaker at meeting organized by the Harvard Law School Brazilian Studies Association
Foreign Exchange Controls and the Governance of State Capitalism. Conference on States,
Development, and Global Governance organized by The Research Collaborative on Remaking the
Developmental State, UW Madison. Madison, University of Wisconsin, Law School. Wisconsin,
USA (2011)
Direito e Economia para além do Law & Economics: Especulações sobre Direito e Macroeconomia
(“Law and Economics beyond Law & Economics: Speculations on Law and Macroeconomics”), I
Encontro Luso-Brasileiro de Análise Económica do Direito. University of Lisbon, Portugal (2011)
Of Currency Wars and other Demons, Columbia Law School. Faculty Lunch Workshop (2010),
guest speaker
The Brazilian State Model, First Annual Workshop on Private Transnational Regulation, University
College Dublin, Faculty of Law, Dublin, Ireland (2010)
7
The article “Towards an Intellectual Property Bargaining Theory: The Post-WTO Era” was presented
at the following conferences and workshops: II Harvard-Stanford International Junior Faculty
Forum. Harvard Law School, Cambridge, USA (2009); XXVI Annual Meeting of the European
Association of Law & Economics, LUISS Guido Carli University, Rome, Italy (2009); XIII Annual
Meeting of the Latin American and Iberian Law & Economics Association – ALACDE, Universitad
Pompeu Fabra, Facultad de Derecho, Barcelona, Spain (2009)
Building the Financial System for the 21st Century: An Agenda for Latin America and the United
States. Harvard Law School (2008)
Patent Bargains in Newly Industrialized Countries: The Case of Brazil. Law Meets Industry:
Biosciences Patents, Haifa University School of Law, Israel (2008)
El modelo Político y Económico Brasileño (“The Brazilian Political and Economic models”).
Perspectivas Económicas y Políticas en América Latina, Lima, Peru (2007)
b. In Brazil
Análise Econômica do Direito nas Decisões Judiciais (“Economic Analysis of Law in Court
Decisions”), Conselho de Justiça Federal (Federal Council of Justice), Brasília (2014)
The Art of Law & Macroeconomics. CGLAD – The Conference on Global Law & Development.
Law and New Development Strategies: Brazil and Beyond. Faculdade de Direito da USP (2013).
The working paper Citizens vs. Banks: Citizens versus Banks: Financial Market Litigiousness in
Brazil was presented at the following conferences and workshops: Capital and Financial Markets –
Post-Crisis Developments: Law Schools from USA, Europe and Brazil present their latest researches,
Direito GV, São Paulo (2013); and CLEF - Comparative Law and Economics Forum 20th Annual
Meeting, Direito GV, Rio de Janeiro (2013)
The Legal Profession in Brazil: Competition and Opportunities. Speech held at the workshop
"Brazilian Legal Profession in the Age of Globalization", 3rd March 2012, Direito GV Faculty, São
Paulo, Brazil, as part of the program Globalization, Lawyers, and Emerging Economies (GLEE)
from Harvard’s Law School
Justiça e Eficiência (“Justice and Efficiency). Seminar: Law, Economics and Development, Brazilian
Supreme Court (STF), Brasília (2011)
16. Editorial Functions
2012-Present: Editorial Board, Revista de Derecho Privado, Cuarta Época (“Review of Private
Law”), edited by the Instituto de Investigaciones Juridicas, Universidad Nacional
Autónoma de México (UNAM)
2011-Present: Editorial Board, Revista da Procuradoria Geral do Banco Central (“Review of the
Attorney General of the Central Bank of Brazil”), edited by the Central Bank of Brazil
(appointment pursuant to Ordinance No. 62.921, published in the Official Gazette on
January 21, 2011)
2009-Present: Editorial Board, Economic Analysis of Law Review, edited by the Universidade
Católica de Brasília (UCB)
2008-2009: Editor in chief, The Latin American and Caribbean Journal of Legal Studies
17. Other activities and memberships
8
2014-Present: Co-Head, Center for Law & Economics and Governance at FGV Law School in São
Paulo
2014-Present: Counselor, Center of Applied Legal Research at FGV Law School in São Paulo
2013-Present: Member, Committee of Financial Institutions of the São Paulo State Bar
2010-Present: Member, International Advisory Council (IAC) at UC Berkeley School of Law
2010-Present: Reviewer (“parecerista”), State of São Paulo Research Foundation (Fundação de
Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo - FAPESP)
2008-2009: Vice-President, Brazilian Association of Law & Economics (ABDE)
2009-Present: Member, Research Center of Law & Economics at the Fundação Getulio Vargas in
Rio de Janeiro
18. Languages
Portuguese and English (fluent); French (proficient); Spanish and German (conversant)
19. Personal Details
Born in São Paulo, Brazil, on January 1st , 1977; married; one child
9