22
22
CDM
23
3
目次
略語
第1章
1.1.
基礎情報 ...................................................................................................... 1
プロジェクト概要 ........................................................................................ 1
1.1.1.
概要....................................................................................................... 1
1.1.2.
提案プログラム CDM の適用条件.......................................................... 2
1.1.3.
プロジェクト適用技術 .......................................................................... 3
1.1.4.
第一号 CPA 案件概要 ............................................................................ 4
1.2.
企画立案の背景 ............................................................................................ 4
1.2.1.
企画立案の背景 ..................................................................................... 4
1.2.2.
本プロジェクトにおけるプログラム CDM の意義と課題 ......................... 5
1.3.
スリランカ基礎情報 ..................................................................................... 5
1.3.1.
概要....................................................................................................... 5
1.3.2.
政治....................................................................................................... 6
1.3.3.
和平問題................................................................................................ 6
1.3.4.
経済概況................................................................................................ 7
1.4.
スリランカにおけるエネルギー概況 ............................................................ 7
1.5.
グリシディアの特徴 ..................................................................................... 9
1.6.
関連する法制度 .......................................................................................... 12
1.6.1.
環境影響評価制度 ............................................................................... 12
1.6.2.
グリシディア推進政策 ........................................................................ 14
1.7.
スリランカにおける CDM 関連政策・状況等 ............................................... 14
1.7.1.
スリランカにおける CDM 体制 ........................................................... 14
1.7.2.
CDM プロジェクト承認プロセス ........................................................ 15
1.7.3.
スリランカにおける CDM プロジェクト ............................................. 16
第 2 章 調査内容 ....................................................................................................... 18
2.1.
調査実施体制 ............................................................................................. 18
2.2.
調査課題 .................................................................................................... 19
2.3.
調査内容 .................................................................................................... 20
2.3.1.
現地調査スケジュール ........................................................................ 20
2.3.2.
有効化審査対象事業者の特定(課題 1) ............................................. 20
2.3.3.
エネファブ社 ガス化設備に関する課題(課題 2) ........................... 21
2.3.4.
PoA 運営体制構築(課題 3)............................................................... 30
2.3.5.
バイオマス発生量/需要量の把握(課題 4) ........................................... 31
2.3.6.
PDD 修正作業/有効化審査対応(課題 5) ......................................... 37
2.3.7.
追加性確立手法に関する課題(課題 6) ............................................. 39
第 3 章 プログラム CDM に関する一般事項 ................................................................ 41
3.1.
プログラム CDM に関する一般事項 ........................................................... 41
3.2.
PoA-DD 及び CPA-DD に記載すべき事項 ................................................... 42
3.3.
プログラム CDM の現状と課題 .................................................................. 44
第 4 章 ベースラインシナリオ .................................................................................. 45
4.1.
ベースライン方法論 ................................................................................... 45
4.1.1.
方法論の適用条件 ............................................................................... 45
4.1.2.
バイオマス利用に関する考慮事項 ....................................................... 45
4.2.
プロジェクトバウンダリー ........................................................................ 53
4.2.1. PoA........................................................................................................... 53
4.2.2. CPA........................................................................................................... 53
4.3.
4.3.1.
ベースラインシナリオの設定と追加性の証明 ............................................ 54
ベースラインシナリオ ............................................................................ 54
4.3.2.
追加性の証明 .......................................................................................... 54
第 5 章 モニタリング計画 ......................................................................................... 56
5.1.
モニタリング計画 ...................................................................................... 56
5.2.
モニタリング体制 ...................................................................................... 58
第 6 章 温室効果ガス排出削減効果........................................................................... 60
6.1.
ベースライン排出量 ................................................................................... 60
6.2.
プロジェクト排出量 ................................................................................... 60
6.3.
リーケージ ................................................................................................. 63
6.4.
温室効果ガス排出削減量............................................................................ 63
第7章
コベネフィットに関する調査結果 ............................................................. 66
第8章
持続可能な開発への貢献 ............................................................................ 68
第9章
利害関係者コメント ................................................................................... 71
第 10 章 事業性評価.................................................................................................. 73
10.1. 本プロジェクトの実施体制 ........................................................................ 73
10.2.
プロジェクト実施期間/クレジット獲得期間 .............................................. 73
10.3.
実施スケジュール ...................................................................................... 74
10.4.
経済性分析 ................................................................................................. 74
10.5.
第 11 章
資金計画 .................................................................................................... 76
事業化に向けた課題 ................................................................................... 79
資料編
添付資料 1: CDM SSC-POA-DD
添付資料 2: CDM SSC-CPA-DD (ライオンビール社)
添付資料 3: CDM SSC-CPA-DD (Template)
BEASL
Bio Energy Association of Sri Lanka,
CCD
Climate Change Division,
CDM
Clean Development Mechanism,
CEB
Ceylon Electric Board,
CER
Certified Emission Reduction
C/ME
Coordinating/Managing Entity,
CPA
CDM Programme Activities, CDM
CPA-DD
CDM
DNA
Designated National Authority,
DOE
Designated Operational Entity,
EIA
Environment Impact Assessment,
FAO
Food and Agriculture Organization,
GHG
Greenhouse Gas,
IEE
Initial Environmental Examination,
IPCC
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change,
JICA
Japan International Cooperation Agency,
PDD
Project Design Document,
PIN
Project Idea Note
PoA
Programme of Activities,
PoA-DD
SEA
Sustainable Energy Authority,
UNFCCC
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change,
1
1.1.
1.1.1.
Gliricidia sepium
CDM1
Programme of Activities:
PoA
Lion Brewery Ceylon Limited.
CDM Programme Activities:
CDM
CPA
PoA
CPA
6,468tCO2/
PoA
CPA
4,400tCO2/
10,868tCO2/
40
PoA
CPA
300 2,000k
1- 1
PoA
(
C/ME)
Association of Sri Lanka, BEASL)
PoA
1
(Bio-Energy
PoA
CPA
Clean Development Mechanism
1
C/ME
PoA
C/ME
PoA
BEASL
PoA
PoA
CPA
CPA
CDM
CPA
1-1
PDD
1- 1
I.C.(ver.18)
AM0042
45MWh
1
CPA
2011
5
2011
12
CDM
(Bio Energy Association of Sri Lanka, BEASL)
1.1.2.
PoA
CDM
I.C.
(Ver 18)
AM0042
PoA
2
1- 2 PoA
a.
I.C.(ver.18)
b.
(EB23, Annex18)
c.
d.
e.
45MWth
f. CDM-SSC-PoA-DD
A.4.2.2.
g.
CDM
h.
i. PoA
CPA
C/ME
1
j.
k. CPA
PoA
Web
2011
1
29
1.1.3.
CDM
Ener Fab (Pvt)Ltd.
7
0.2%
PoA
PoA
PoA
3
1.1.4.
CPA
CDM
DOE 1
3
3
Det Norske Veritas Certification AS
DNV
PoA
DNV
CPA
PoA
PoA
PoA
CPA
1- 3
1-3
CPA
2,070
6,468 tCO2/y
64,680 tCO2
10
1.2.
1.2.1.
NGO
CDM
5,000~10,000 tCO2/y
tCO2/y
CDM
CDM
CDM
CDM
F/S
4
1.2.2.
CDM
2,000
CDM
CDM
CDM
CDM
CDM
CDM
1.1.3.
CDM
1.3.
1.3.1.
65,607km2
2,000
GDP
1,000 US
2
1948
2005
11
2007
2006-2016
2
Sri Lanka Sustainable Energy Authority,2009,Natioal Energy Security Drive-Achieving National Development
through Energy Security- Action Plan2009
5
10
1- 4
1
65,607km2
2,022
2
*3
73.9%
0.8%
69.3%
3
18.2%
7.1%
15.5%
7.6%
7.6%
407.1
US
6.0%
2,014 US
(LKR) =0.75
GDP
GDP
*4
1
5.6%
0.1%
2011.1.15
1990-2005
HP
2
,2009,Sri Lanka Socio-economic data 2009.”Register General's Department”
,2009,Sri Lanka Socio-economic data 2009. 1981
ODA
2008
3
4
1
1
1.3.2.
1946
UNP
SLFP
1951
2
JVP
TNA
2010
1
26
1.3.3.
1970
1983
LTTE
2009
LTTE
5
5
7
2006
LTTE
19
7
20
2007
3
15
2009
6
5
28
1.3.4.
1990
5%
2004
2007
GDP
6.8%
5
GDP
5.76% 2006
7.4%
3
10%
2006
3
2007
2008
9
4
1.4.
(1)
1990
3
ODA
2008
Sri Lanka Sustainable Energy Authority,2009,Natioal Energy Security Drive-Achieving National Development
through Energy Security- Action Plan2009
4
7
1-3
/
30
2007
2008
1- 2
Sri Lanka Sustainable Energy Authority,2009,Natioal Energy Security Drive-Achieving
National Development through Energy Security- Action Plan2009
(2)
/
26
2
GDP
50%
(3)
1)
Ministery of Power and Energy
5
5
Sri Lanka Sustainable Energy Authority,2009,Natioal Energy Security Drive-Achieving National Development
through Energy Security- Action Plan2009
8
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
2)
2015
6
10%
1.5.
(1)
1700
1- 5
7
(1700
)
1,000~2,000mm/
PH4.2
1,400~5,000
5,000~10,000 /ha
/ha
18
6~9
8,9
6kg/y/
6
7
20
,2006,
1600
www.worldagroforestrycentre.org)
9
6
270~1,075
/ha
(2)
1)
8
9
:
:
2~3%, kg
/
23g
/
2)
3)
6-9
9
8
9
25%
1ha
6
10
4
10
10
14
Grilicidia Sepium, Acacia auviculiformis, Leucena
11
10
1.6.
1.6.1.
(Environmental Impact Assessment, EIA)
EIA
3
1993
772/22
23
1999
11
5
1104/22
6
24
1995
2
859/14
(1)
EIA
F/S
1993
6
24
772/22
EIA
1995
2
23
859/14
31
EIA
Preliminary
Information
ToR
Initial Environmental Examination, IEE
EIA
ToR
EIA
116
EIA
EIA
IEE
EIA
3
1
EIA
Evaluation Committee
Technical
EIA
EIA
IEE
95%
1
1
12
(2)
1)
PoA
CPA
EIA
PoA
2) EIA
EIA
a)
b)
a)
EIA
b)
PoA
CPA
EIA
PoA
a)
EIA
[EIA
4ha
]
2
5ha
1ha
50ha
3
4
Land clearance
13
5
b)
3
2006]
200611 [
III
1- 6 EIA
PoA
CPA
-
a)
(
)
-
b)
(3)
CPA
EIA
1.6.2.
(1)
4
2006
4
12
(2)
900
1
(
)
4,000
4.4
1.7.
CDM
1.7.1.
CDM
2002
9
3
CER
11
Guideline for Implementing the Environmental Impact Assessment Process
Dr. H A J Gunathilake(CRI), P G Joseph (Ministry of Science & Technology), Harsha Wickremasinghe (Energy
Conservation Fund),2006, Sustainable Biomass Production in Sri Lanka and Possibilities for Agro-forestry
Intervention
12
14
Certified Emission Reduction
620
t
13
CDM
1- 7
CDM
REDD14
Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources,”Opportunuties for CDM in Sri Lanka”
(1)
Designated National Authority:
Climate Change Division:
(2)
DNA
CCD
CDM
CDM
1- 8
CDM
*
*
1.7.2.
CDM
Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources,”Opportunuties for CDM in Sri Lanka”
CDM
DNA
13
14
CDM
Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources,”Opportunuties for CDM in Sri Lanka”
REDD:Reduced emissions from deforestation and degradation in developing countries
CO2
CDM
15
DNA
JICA
CDM
PIN
DNA
DNA
PDD
DNA:PDD
DNA
DOE
DOE
CDM
CDM
1- 3
CDM
PIN Project Idea Note
Project Design Document:
PDD
PIN
2
PIN
PDD
PIN
DNA
PDD
PDD
DNA
15
1.7.3.
CDM
2010
1
1
130
7
10
21
15
2010
1
19
PIN
DNA
16
1- 9
CDM
GHG
(t CO2/ y)
2005.10.30
2005.10.30
2005.10.30
2006.12.11
2009.3.28
Magal Ganga
Alupola
Badulu Oya
Hapugastenne ,Hulu Ganga
Sanquhar
Delta
Badalgama
AMS-I.D.
ver.5
34,179
AMS-I.D.
ver.5
25,109
AMS-I.D.
ver.5
44,842
AMS-I.D.
ver.9
5,489
AMS-I.D. ver.13
AMS-III.K. ver.3
43,265
AMS-I.D.
43,800
10 MW
2009.10.26
ver.13
,Trincomalee
2010.8.24
2011
Adavikanda, Kuruwita Division
1
12
AMS-I.D. (ver13)
UNFCC Website
17
13,484
2
2.1.
2-1
2-1
Climate Change Division
Ministry of Environment
( )
(DNA)
CER
Central Environment
Authority(CEA),
Ministry of Environment
Sustainable Energy
Authority
SEA)
Bio-Energy Association
of Sri Lanka (C/ME)
PoA
PoA
Moratuwa University
Enerfab (Pvt) Ltd
Lion Brewery Public
(Ceylon) LC
(CPA)
Mahatma Gandhi Center
Aitken & Spence &
Others
(Potential CPAs)
2- 1
2-1
1)
PDD
2)
C/ME
CDM
(BEASL)
(
18
)
CDM
16
DNA
PDD
[DNA]
2.2.
2-2
1)
PoA
2)
(Lanka Walltile Meepe
3) PoA
PoA
CPA
C/ME
PoA
CPA
CDM
CER
4)
5) PDD
PDD
6)
2010
5
EB54
5MW
20GWh/y
16
2.3.7.
19
)
DNA
2.3.
2.3.1.
5
2-3
1
2010.9.1~5
3
PoA
C/ME
BEASL
DNA
BEASL
C/ME
EB54
BEASL
2
2010.9.18~29
BEASL
3
2010.12.5~12
4
2010.1.5~12
C/ME
5
C/ME
5
2011.2.4~19
PoA
PoA
2.2.
2.3.2.
2008
1
2007
(
20
)
CDM
2009
,
CPA
PoA
ESCO
2013
PR
CDM
2010
2
3
PoA
6,468tCO2/y
4
2,200tCO2/y
CPA
PoA
CPA
2.3.3.
2
(1)
Lanka Walltile Meepe,.Ltd
21
(2)
2-4
2-4
Kohombe Estate
Hotel Sigiriya
Kandalama Hotel
Jetwing Hunas Falls
Heritance Tea Factory
Lanka Walltile Meepe Ltd
(3)
Tar
(4)
1)
22
NOx Tar Char
3
2-5
Kohombe Estate
20%wb
Kohombe Estate
50%wb
15%wb
5%
1,000kJ/kg
2
3%
40%wb
20%wb
2-5
Kohombe Estate
(
)
Hotel Sigiriya
Kandalama Hotel
Jetwing Hunas Falls
Heritance Tea Factory
30~50 ×100~150mm 20%wb
30~50
30~50
30~50
30~50
23
×100~150mm
×100~150mm
×100~150mm
×100~150mm
20%wb
20%wb
20%wb
20%wb
WBG
60~300
2)
20%wb
77%
WBG-300
100%
50~60%
DG
CH4
CO H2
5C/h
60
24
3)
50%
20%wb
Air Seal
1
JIS
2-6
a)
2%
< 500 kg/m3
< 0.15 W/mK
5 kgf/cm2
900
JIS
JIS
JIS
JIS
R2611
R2611
R2611
R2611
b)
1,000 1,400
SiO2
Al2O3
45~55%
55~45%
1.6~2.0
(W/mK 0.47~1.05
Daily Start
25
Daily Stop
Kandalama
8~10hr
19hr DG
5hr
Lanka Walltile Meepe Ltd
Tar
DSS
500hr~1500hr
Filter
)
Tar
DG
DG
DG
Tar
< 0.1g/Nm3
at O2=5%
Tar
Hz
Tar
26
300
4)
Air-Seal
PQ
PQ
17
Tar
2-7
inch
mm
JIS A9501
2
3
4
5
50
65
65
65
400
104
20
600
99%
5kg/cm2
Tar
DG
17
p.25
27
2-8
2-8
/
Inlet
D/H
h1/h2
10~25m/s
L/m3
/
28
V/A
DG
a.
CO,
%vol.
mg/Nm3
Tar
CH4,
CO2 ,
H2, H2O
Ash
b.
(mmH2O,
Pa)
DG
Tar
Daily Start
Tar
a.
b.
c.
29
Daily Stop
Q
Q
P
PQ
PQ
Q P
U
2.3.4. PoA
3
PoA
C/ME
PoA
CPA
CDM
C/ME
CER
PoA
CPA
DNV
1
C/ME
PoA
CPA
CDM
C/ME
CER
C/ME
CPA
BEASL
1
CPA
C/ME
CPA
CPA
PoA
30
C/ME
CER
CPA
PoA
BEASL
C/ME
(4
CPA
)
C/ME
CDM
CPA
PoA
BEASL
CPA
1.1.2.
CDM
CPA
CPA
CPA
[BEASL
]
2.3.5.
(
4)
(1)
(2)
50km
1)
2-9
31
2-9
ARDA
(Grama Niladhari)
2)
CPA
50
2-10
2-10
1)
1,750mm
1,750~2,500mm
2,500mm
2)
0.3
ha
0.3
ha
3)
500
500
32
3
2- 2
8
50km
4
0
4
2
2
1
2
6
2-11
1
-
-
2
-
-
3
-
-
4
-
2-12
33
-
2-12
1)
2)
ARDA
ARDA
1
10
407
3)
20
150
4)
10
57
2- 3
34
(3)
1)
2-13
50km
2-14
532,046t
2-13
50km
(Ha)
(%)
(
1
-
-
/ha)
27
2
3
4
288,141
277,388
316,068
42%
29%
48%
91
106
395
2-14
(Kg/
/ )
6
6
6
6
(t/
)
-
66,076
51,161
359,559
476,797
50km
(Ha)
152
7,088
3,609
4,498
2-15
(
/ha)
(Kg/
800
800
800
800
/ )
[
] (%)
25
25
25
25
6
6
6
6
50km
(t/ )
55,249
476,797
532,046
35
(t/
)
547
25,517
12,992
16,193
55,249
2-16
50km
(t/ )
71,140
152,207
90,146
313,493
2)
2-17
2-17
407
4
1.0%
150
0
0%
57
3
5.3%
10
9
162,900
3)
53
36
37
8,094
CPA
45.6
CPA
4.1.2.
AM0042(Ver. 02)
50km
25%
2-18
a)
50km
532,046
b)
50km
162,900
c)
50km
369,146
d)
e)
CPA
a)-b)
8,094
50km
45.6
2.3.6. PDD
c)
d)
5
(1) PDD
PDD
PDD
1)
:
2010
(Sustainable Energy Authority:
SEA)
Ceylon Electricity Board:
CEB
SEA
(Net Calorific Value)
2) EB54
2.3.7.
EB54
37
SEA
15MWth
DNA
SEA
3)
2010
2010
1
1
1
4)
50km
2.3.5.
5)
2010
9
2011
1
1
1
LKR31/L
LKR9.0/kWh
LKR 40/L
LKR10.5/kWh
LKR9.87/kWh
2011
4
1
35%
40%
(2)
2011
1
29
2
PoA_DD
1
27
UNFCCC
CPA_DD
2
PoA_DD
17~18
C/ME
2
CPA_DD
(Corrective
Action Requests CAR)
PoA_DD, CPA_DD
38
DOE
2-19
AnnexI
DNA
C/ME
C/ME
DNA
corrective and
CPA
preventive actions
C/ME
PoA_DD
corrective and preventive actions.
CDM
PoA
CPA
CPA
2010
2
CPA_DD
PoA_DD
PoA
C/ME
PoA_DD
EB54
DNA
5%
CDM
SEA
DNA
DNA
CDM
2.3.7.
2010
6
5
EB54
5MW
15MW
5MW
20GWh/y
2
2.25MW
DNA
CDM
PoA
5%
39
CDM
5%
400
1
SEA
BEASL
0.16%
1%
SEA
5%
Harita Lanka
DNA
DNA
5MW
DOE
3
DOE
EB54
40
CDM
3
CDM
3.1.
CDM
programme of activities; PoA
18
CDM
CDM
program activities; CPAs
19
CDM
CDM
[EB33,Meeting Report]
PoA
PoA
CPA
CDM
CPA
[EB55,Annex28]
PoA
CPA
1
PoA
[EB55,Annex28]
PoA
28
A/R
60
PoA
CPA PoA
(Designated Operational Entity, DOE)
CDM
CPA
20
7
2
A/R
10
A/R
30
CPA
PoA
[EB55,Annex28]
PoA
CDM
PoA
CDM
PoA
18
19
CDM
CERs
CDM
CDM
PoA
,Ver.03
PoA
EB47,Annex29
CDM
41
1.1.3.
[EB55,Annex28]
PoA
PoA
CPA
[EB55,Annex28]
PoA
CPA
[EB55,Annex28]
CPA PoA
PoA
DOE
CDM
CPA
CDM
PoA
CPA
PoA
[EB55,Annex28]
[EB55,Annex28]
PoA
PoA
CPA
CDM
PoA
DOE
C/ME [EB55,Annex28]
PoA
C/ME
DNA
(authorization)
(
CDM
(MoC: Modalities of Communication)
[Glossary of CDM terms Ver5, p21])
CER
CDM
CPA
CDM
3.2.
PoA-DD
PoA-DD
CPA-DD
CPA-DD
42
PoA
3- 1
PoA-DD20
C/ME
PoA
PoA
PoA
PoA
PoA
CPA
PoA
PoA
CPA
C/ME
CPA
PoA_DD, CPA_DD
PoA
CPA
voluntary
CPA
PoA
21
PoA
CDM-POA-DD
CPA
CDM-CPA-DD
CPA
22
PoA
CPA-DD23
ODA
CPA
CPA
CPA
i
PoA
CDM-POA-DD
CPA
ii
PoA
CDM
PoA
CPA CDM
PoA
20
Procedures for registration of a Programme of Activities as a sigle CDM project activity and issuance of Certified
Emission Reductions for a Programme of Activities – ver.3
EB47, Annex 29
4
21
CDM
CDM
22
CPA
CDM-POA-DD
23
CDM-CPA-DD
Procedures for registration of a Programme of Activities as a sigle CDM project activity and issuance of
Certified Emission Reductions for a Programme of Activities – ver.3
EB47, Annex 29
4,5
43
3.3.
CDM
CDM
1
2
44
61
6
3- 2
CDM
GHG
(tCO2/y)
CUIDEMOS Mexico 2009.7.31
Sadia Institute
2009.10.29
2010.8.21
520,365
AMS-III.D.
ver.13
591,418
3S
(AWMS)
AMS-III.F
(ver. 6)
AMS-II.J.
(ver. 3)
2010.4.12
2010.4.29
AMS-II.C.
ver.9
CFL
“Bachat Lamp Yojana”
Masca
2011.1.12
UNFCCC Website
44
83,700
34,892
AMS-I.D.
(ver. 13)
4,395
AMS-I.C.
(ver. 16)
400,000
4
4.1.
4.1.1.
I.C. Ver 18
4- 1
I.C. Ver 18
(1)
(2)
/
installed/rated
45MW th
24
(3)
CPA
7.3
MWth
45MWth
(4)
/
4.1.2.
(1)
[EB23, Annex18]
24
45
4- 2
1.
2.
3.
4.
CDM
CDM
CDM
CDM
5.
2
4
2
3
46
2-3m
(2)
I.C.
PoA
I.C. Ver 18
Po A
I.C.
Ver 18
PoA
2
4- 3
I.C. Ver 18
PoA
AM0042
(appendix B attachment C)
AM0042
1
AM0042
AM0042
AM0042
47
4- 4
AM0042
(1)
(2)
1
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(
(
)
/
)
(
/
)
2
2
(1),(2)
(3), (9),(10)
CPA
(4)
PoA
(5)
48
CPA
(6),(8)
(7)
(11)
2
I.C.(Ver18)
Ver.3
EB 47Annex 28
AM0042Ver. 02
4-5
10
a)
b)
c)
GHG
3
4- 5
/
/
-
-
/
(
)
-
[
]
-
[
-
]
49
-
GHG
(a)
25
(b)
10
a)
NO2
“provisions outlined in the Revised 1996
IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (Chapter. 4.5)”
b)
26
CDM
10
/
DNA
DNA
FAO
[
]
25
30
26
50
C/ME
DOE
27
28
50km
25
25%
(
[
2.3.5.
4
)
]
45.6
AM0042
AM0042Ver. 02
GHG
27
28
51
GHG
B1
[
L1
L2
]
B1
(dumped)
[
]
L1
CDM
L2
k
k
25
L2 L3
L4
CDM-PDD
50km
50km
20km
200km
52
k
y
LEy = EFCO2,LE
LEy
n BFLE,n,y
NCVn
y
tCO2/
EFCO2,LE
BFLE,n,y
CO2
y
L1 L2 L3
L4
n
NCVn
n
n
GJ/
L1 L2 L3
t
t
GJ/
L4
n
L1
L2
BFLE,n,y
L3
n
BFLE,n,y
y
k
n=k
BFLE,n,y
= BFPJ,k,y
4.2.
CDM
PoA
CPA
4.2.1. PoA
PoA
4.2.2. CPA
I.C.
Ver18
AM0042
53
CPA
4.3.
4.3.1.
4.3.2.
15MWth
CPA
15MWth
CPA
5MW29
EB54
20GWh/y
DNA
CDM
22
MWh
3.5
5%
MWh
0.16%
DNA
CDM
15MWth
10.22%
15MWth
CPA
EB54
15MWth
(Ver05.2)30
CPA
CDM
B
(Ver05.2)
29
30
4-1
15MWth
EB39, Annex10
54
CPA
ROE
2009
1
12
19%
2010
8%
2009
PoA
2010
1~12
10.22%
STEP 1.
STEP 2.
STEP 3.
CDM
(1)
CDM
N
N
(2)
CDM
(1)
Y
STEP 4.
(1)
(2)
CDM
N
Y
4- 1
(Ver05.2)
55
5
5.1.
CDM
I.C Ver18
C/ME Bio-Energy Association of
Sri Lanka
Jayasinghe
2010
Joseph
Munasinghe
3
9
CDM
AM0042
EB23
Annex18
5- 1
C/ME
t/y
C/ME
Km
56
5- 2
QA/AC
h
MT
M3/y,
t/y
Bar
MWh
t/y
CPA
Operation Data
File
ODF
C/ME
5-3
tCO2/GJ
IPCC
1
GJ/mass
GJ/mass
IPCC
1
1
GJ/y
1
5-1
57
IPCC2006
Statistics
[C/ME]
- EFFF,CO2,i,y (tCO2e/GJ)
- EFCO2, LE (tCO2/GJ)
- NCVFF,i,y (GJ/mass or kL)
- NCVbiomass (GJ/mass or kL)
- NCVn (GJ /t)
- Ratio of biomass demand of
the site and availability in
surrounding area
Record Keeping System
(Managed by C/ME)
[CPA]
- Hy (h/y)
- FFPJy (ton or kL)
- EPJ,y (MWh)
- Bbiomass,y (ton)
- Wc (%)
- BFLE,n,y (t/y)
- Duration of storing biomass
resources
[CPA]
- Source of biomass
- Utilization status (availability) of
biomass resources in the area
Transportation
Biomass Supply
Sources
:Project boundary
[CPA]
- EGflow,y (Nm3/hr)
- EGthermal.,y (GJ)
- T (°C)
- P (kg/cm2)
Gas Utilization
Facility
Gasification
Facility
[CPA]
- D(km)
5-1.
5.2.
CDM
BEASL
CPA
5.1
CPA
CPA
CPA
BEASL
CPA
CPA
CPA
58
4.1.2.
CPA
BEASL
CDM
Munasinge
Jayasinghe
Joseph
Bio Energy Association of Sri Lanka; BEASL
: Parakrama Jayasingha
59
6
I.C Ver18
CPA
6.1.
BEthermal,CO2,y = (EGthermal,y
BEthermal,CO2,y
BL,thermal)*EFFF,CO2
………(1)
y
/
tCO2e
EGthermal,y
y
GJ
EFFF,CO2
CO2
tCO2/GJ
IPCC
BL,thermal
6- 1
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
kL/y
t/kL
GJ /t
GJ/y
kgCO2/GJ
tCO2/y
2,130
0.972
41.0
81,911
77.4
6,572
Energy Data 2007, SEA
Energy Data 2007, SEA
a)*b)*c)
Residual oil: 77.4 (IPCC 2006)
d)*e)/1000
6.2.
(1)
(2)
2
PEy
{
PEon-site,y
PEon-site,y
y
PEEC,y
y
+
PEEC,y
}
(tCO2e/y)
(tCO2e/y)
60
(1)
FFPJ,y
PEon-site,y
PEon-site,y
×
NCVFF
×
EFFF,CO2
y
(tCO2e/y)
FFPJ,y
(t/y)
NCVFF
(GJ/t)
EFFF,CO2
CO2
IPCC
( tCO2e /GJ)
PEon-site,y
(2)
PEy,grid
Electricityy
×
CEFy
PEy,power
(tCO2e/year)
EPJ,y
(MWh)
CEFy
CO2
(tCO2e /MWh)
(ECy)
CPA
6- 2
(kW)
(h/y)
(kWh/y)
20
8,064 336
149,760
61
×24
×
0
(Ver 01)31
A1
(OM
(CM
(
(
CM
SEA
OM
(BM
3
OM
BM
5
BM
CEB
2005-2007
6-3
6- 3
EF_OM
EF_BM
EF_CM
6 -2
0.686
0.705
0.695
kgCO2/kWh
kgCO2/kWh
kgCO2/kWh
6 -3
6- 4
(MWh/y)
(kgCO2/kWh)
149.8
(MW)×
(h/y)
0.695
(tCO/kWh)
104
×
(3)
(1)~(2)
6- 5
tCO2/y
tCO2/y
tCO2/y
31
EB39, Annex7
62
0
104
104
6.3.
(1)
(2)
CPA
(3)
50km
25%
CPA
6.4.
6.1.~6.3.
6 -6
6 -9
6,468tCO2/y
6- 6
tCO2/
tCO2/
GHG
tCO2/
tCO2/
2011
6,572
104
0
6,468
2012
6,572
104
0
6,468
2013
6,572
104
0
6,468
2014
6,572
104
0
6,468
2015
6,572
104
0
6,468
2016
6,572
104
0
6,468
2017
6,572
104
0
6,468
2018
6,572
104
0
6,468
2019
6,572
104
0
6,468
2020
6,572
104
0
6,468
65,720
1,040
0
64,680
63
6- 7
(t/y)
600
(tCO2/y)
1,822 tCO2/y
3
3
tCO2
330
Le Ferne
Laboratories
PVT LTD
1,000 tCO2/y
382
1,166 tCO2/y
130
412 tCO2/y
6- 8
tCO2/
tCO2/
GHG
tCO2/
tCO2/
2011
4,631
231
0
4,400
2012
4,631
231
0
4,400
2013
4,631
231
0
4,400
2014
4,631
231
0
4,400
2015
4,631
231
0
4,400
2016
4,631
231
0
4,400
2017
4,631
231
0
4,400
2018
4,631
231
0
4,400
2019
4,631
231
0
4,400
2020
4,631
231
0
4,400
46,310
2,310
0
44,000
64
6- 9
tCO2/
tCO2/
GHG
tCO2/
tCO2/
2011
11,203
335
0
10,868
2012
11,203
335
0
10,868
2013
11,203
335
0
10,868
2014
11,203
335
0
10,868
2015
11,203
335
0
10,868
2016
11,203
335
0
10,868
2017
11,203
335
0
10,868
2018
11,203
335
0
10,868
2019
11,203
335
0
10,868
2020
11,203
335
0
10,868
112,030
3,350
0
108,680
65
SOx
NOx
CO2
7-1
7-2
7-3
7-1.
SOx
t/y
NOx
NOx
(t/y)
t/y
ppm ×10-6
NOx
(Nm3/h ×
×
h/y
-3
×46/22.4×10
(t/y)
t/y
g/m3
×
(Nm3/h ×
7-2.
SOx
t/y
NOx
t/y
t/y
pj:
SOx pj t/y
60.0 t
NOx pj t/y
7.2 t
SOx bl
t/y
0
60.0 -60.0 t/
SOx
NOx bl t/y
14.0
21.2 -7.2t/
NOx
pj t/y
bl
22.6t
bl:
66
t/y
49.8 72.4 -22.6 t/y
h/y
7- 3
1)
SOx
SOx
NOx
(t/ )
(kL/ y)×
S (
%)× 12,130×0.972×0.029× 1-0.0
2,130 kL/ y [
]
t/y
t/y
(t/kL)×
)
60.0
0.972 t/kL [Energy Data 2007, SEA]
S
2.9%
[
]
0.0 [
]
(Nm3/h ×
NOx
(t/y)
NOx
ppm ×10-6×
h/ y ×46/22.4×10-3
392×10-6×3,270×8,064×46/22.4×10-3 21.2
NOx
392ppm[
]
3,270Nm3/h[
C
]
8,064h/ y [
]
(t/y)
(kL/y)×
(t/kL)×(
%×
)+(
%×
)/100 2,130×0.972×(0.1×0.57+8×0.43)/100 72.4
2,130 kL/ y [
]
0.972 t/kL [
]
% 0.1% [JIS K 2205 3
0.57
t/y
[(
1
%
)
]
% 8% [JIS K 2205 2
0.43
[(
]
%
)
]
]
2)
SOx
t/y
[
NOx
NOx
(t/y)
NOx
t/y
]
ppm ×10-6×
h/y ×46/22.4×10-3
-6
232×10 ×3,653×8064×46/22.4×10-3
232ppm
NOx
(Nm3/h ×
14.0
[
1.2
]
3,653Nm3/h
[
1.2
]
8,064h/
(t/ )
%)
100×
[
]
(t/y)×(100
% 100×(1)
2,130×3.8×(100 20)/100×7.69/100×(1-0.9)
1L
t/y
%
20%[
% 7.69%[
3.8kg
]
%]
0.9[
(
0.85 0.95
67
49.8
]
)
8
(1)
-
(2)
7
SOx
SPM
(3)
68
BEASL
50%
600
32
/y
33
4,000MW
8- 1
(GWh)
(%)
(GWh)
(ha)
(100
)
(100
)
2005
6,967
2%
139.34
6,500
65
1,463
2006
8,342
10%
834.2
35,540
356
8,759
2008
9,892
20%
1978.4
50,550
506
20,773
2010
11,505
50%
5752.5
176,630
1,767
60,401
BEASL,2006,The biomass energy sector in Sri Lanka success and constraints,Parakrama Jayasinghe
(4)
72
34
35
32
33
34
2010
2010
4,000MW
50%
24%
6,000
,2009,Sri Lanka Socio-economic data 2009.
35
69
960MW
(5)
30
12
BEASL
2009
5
70
9
(1)
F/S
9- 1
[DNA]
Dr. W.L.Sumathipala
Anoja Herath
CDM
CDM
CDM
PG Joseph
CDM
Chandana Samarasinghe
BEASL
Parakarama Jayasinghe
BEASL
BEASL
C/ME
National Development Bank
Januka Nanayakkara
CDM
M.A. Mohamed Saleem
JICA
14
S Ananda Kulasooriya
71
ODA
(2)
9- 2
5,000
2
PoA
9- 3
CDM
CDM
CDM
PoA
CDM
72
10
10.1.
CDM
CPA
DOE
EX
Programme of Activities (PoA)
BEASL
(C/ME)
(- May 2010)
(June 2010-)
2)
EnerFAB
OP+CPA
Other Operating
Partner(s)
(Operating Partner(OP))
1)
Lion Brewery
OP
CPA
3) OP
Other CPA(s)
CPA
Other CPA(s)
(Unileiva, Cold Store etc)
(CPA)
ERPA
CER
CER
(
)
10- 1
10.2.
<PoA> : 2011
/
5
1
28
<CPA>: CPA
2011
12
15
1
10
[
]
PDD
F/S
CDM
73
[CDM
]
CDM
CER
PDD
CDM
CDM
DNA
UNFCCC
CDM_SSC_PoA_DD, CDN_SSC_CPA_DD
DNA
PIN,
1
10.3.
PoA
CPA
10.4.
10 -1
10 -2
10- 1
EPC
10- 2
58,000
43,500 1
=0.75
30,000
22,500 1
=0.75
88,000
66,000
EPC
No:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
(
600mm
20m)
Structure & platforms
10m3
74
10 -3 ~
10 -5
10- 3
8,064 h/y 336
×24
2,130 kL/y
8,094 t/y
8
/kg
149,760kWh/y
9.87
/y
40
/kg
16
4
4
8
2011.1.1
2010.9.1
4
10%
10- 4
112
88
136
0
184
520
6,240
87
69
106
0
144
406
4,867
28,000
22,000
17,000
8,800
/
/
/
/
10- 5
64,752
1,572
6,240
6
72,570
48,564
1,179
4,680
4
54,428
EB54
10.22%
±10%
75
CER
15
IRR
10.22%
10- 6
100
0
15
35
2,200
/tCO2
(1,650
/tCO2@ 0.75
/ )
10- 7
CER
IRR (15
CER
)
IRR (15
-1.9%
16
)
10.6%
10- 8 IRR
15
-10%
-0.1%
-1.9%
-3.5%
b)
5.8%
-1.9%
-
c)
-
-1.9%
7.8%
-3.7%
-1.9%
0.4%
(365
-
e)
(
CER
)
(@1500
-
/tCO2)
10.5.
CPA>
PoA
<
+10%
a)
d)
<
11
CPA>
CER
76
10.6%
)
表10-9 経済性分析 ライオンビール社における事業収支(CER販売益無)
【資金調達手法】
10年利息込,税引前IRR
-0.88%
10年,利息込,税引後
-9.07%
15年利息込,税引前IRR
4.83%
資本金
100.0%
2010
0
2011
1
2012
2
2013
3
2014
4
2015
5
2016
6
2017
7
2018
8
2019
9
85,200
85,200
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
85,200
85,200
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
85,200
85,200
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
85,200
85,200
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
85,200
85,200
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
85,200
85,200
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
85,200
85,200
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
85,200
85,200
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
85,200
85,200
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
8,379
8,379
3,352
5,028
8,379
8,379
3,352
5,028
8,379
8,379
3,352
5,028
8,379
8,379
3,352
5,028
8,379
8,379
3,352
5,028
8,379
8,379
3,352
5,028
8,379
8,379
3,352
5,028
8,379
8,379
3,352
5,028
8,379
8,379
3,352
5,028
1
12,246
8,379
3,867
3,352
3,352
2
12,246
8,379
3,867
3,352
3,352
3
12,246
8,379
3,867
3,352
3,352
4
12,246
8,379
3,867
3,352
3,352
5
12,246
8,379
3,867
3,352
3,352
6
12,246
8,379
3,867
3,352
3,352
7
12,246
8,379
3,867
3,352
3,352
8
12,246
8,379
3,867
3,352
3,352
9
12,246
8,379
3,867
3,352
3,352
8,894
8,894
8,894
8,894
8,894
8,894
8,894
8,894
1
8,894
54,133
30,000
93,028
88,000
93,028
93,028
2
17,788
50,267
30,000
98,055
88,000
98,055
98,055
3
26,683
46,400
30,000
103,083
88,000
103,083
103,083
4
35,577
42,533
30,000
108,110
88,000
108,110
108,110
5
44,471
38,667
30,000
113,138
88,000
113,138
113,138
6
53,365
34,800
30,000
118,165
88,000
118,165
118,165
7
62,259
30,933
30,000
123,193
88,000
123,193
123,193
1
8,894
-79,106
-167,106
2
8,894
-70,212
-158,212
3
8,894
-61,317
-149,317
8,894
-52,423
-140,423
8,894
-43,529
-131,529
6
8,894
-34,635
-122,635
-88,000
8,379
8,379
8,379
8,379
8,379
-88,000
5,028
5,028
5,028
5,028
-88,000
5,028
5,028
5,028
5,028
年次
事業年度
【損益計算書】(単位:千LKR)
収入
<合計>
燃料購入節約費
CER売却益
支出
<合計>
グリシディア調達費
電力購入費
人件費
補修費
減価償却費
(IRR10年の算定のための残存簿価)
営業利益
支払利息
税引前当期利益
法人税等
40.00%
当期利益
《キャッシュフロー計算書》
(単位:千LKR)
CASH RECEIPTS
税引前当期利益
償却費(設備)
CASH PAID OUT
法人税等支払
初期投資
資本金払込
借入金返済
税引後キャッシュフロー
CER価格
0
借入金
0.0%
15年,利息込,税引後
-1.87%
2020
10
85,200
85,200
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
-19,333
8,379
8,379
3,352
5,028
投資回収年数
16
2021
11
2022
12
2023
13
2024
14
2025
15
85,200
85,200
85,200
85,200
85,200
85,200
85,200
85,200
85,200
85,200
-
-
-
-
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
8,379
8,379
3,352
5,028
8,379
8,379
3,352
5,028
8,379
8,379
3,352
5,028
8,379
8,379
3,352
5,028
8,379
8,379
3,352
5,028
10
12,246
8,379
3,867
3,352
3,352
11
12,246
8,379
3,867
3,352
3,352
12
12,246
8,379
3,867
3,352
3,352
13
12,246
8,379
3,867
3,352
3,352
14
12,246
8,379
3,867
3,352
3,352
15
12,246
8,379
3,867
3,352
3,352
8,894
8,894
8,894
8,894
8,894
8,894
8,894
8
71,154
27,067
30,000
128,220
88,000
128,220
128,220
9
80,048
23,200
30,000
133,248
88,000
133,248
133,248
10
88,942
19,333
30,000
138,275
88,000
138,275
138,275
11
97,836
15,467
30,000
143,303
88,000
143,303
143,303
12
106,730
11,600
30,000
148,330
88,000
148,330
148,330
13
115,624
7,733
30,000
153,358
88,000
153,358
153,358
14
124,519
3,867
30,000
158,385
88,000
158,385
158,385
15
133,413
0
30,000
163,413
88,000
163,413
163,413
7
8,894
-25,741
-113,741
8
8,894
-16,846
-104,846
9
8,894
-7,952
-95,952
11
8,894
9,836
-78,164
12
8,894
18,730
-69,270
13
8,894
27,624
-60,376
14
8,894
36,519
-51,481
8,379
8,379
8,379
8,379
8,379
8,379
8,379
8,379
5,028
5,028
5,028
5,028
5,028
5,028
5,028
5,028
5,028
5,028
5,028
5,028
5,028
5,028
10
8,894
942
-87,058
-0.88%
8,379
-9.07%
5,028
-9.07%
5,028
5,028
5,028
5,028
5,028
15
8,894
45,413
-42,587
4.83%
8,379
-1.87%
5,028
-1.87%
5,028
88,000
88,000
-
《貸借対照表》
(単位:千LKR)
流動資産(余剰資金)
固定資産(償却資産)
固定資産(土地)
資産合計(資本の部)
長期借入金
負債合計
資本金
資本合計
負債・資本合計
《採算計算》
(単位:千LKR)
税引後キャッシュフロー
税引後キャッシュフローの累計
税引後キャッシュフローの累計 - 投下資本
内部利益率 [IRR] (利息込、税引前)
(IRR計算データ)
内部利益率 [IRR] (利息除外、税引後)
(IRR計算データ)
内部利益率 [IRR] (利息込、税引後)
(IRR計算データ)
58,000
30,000
88,000
88,000
88,000
88,000
年次
-88,000
4
5
表10-10 経済性分析 ライオンビール社における事業収支(CER販売益有)
【資金調達手法】
10年利息込,税引前IRR
22.24%
10年,利息込,税引後
8.76%
15年利息込,税引前IRR
23.29%
資本金
100.0%
2010
0
2011
1
2012
2
2013
3
2014
4
2015
5
2016
6
2017
7
2018
8
2019
9
99,430
85,200
14,230
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
99,430
85,200
14,230
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
99,430
85,200
14,230
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
99,430
85,200
14,230
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
99,430
85,200
14,230
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
99,430
85,200
14,230
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
99,430
85,200
14,230
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
99,430
85,200
14,230
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
99,430
85,200
14,230
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
22,609
22,609
9,044
13,565
22,609
22,609
9,044
13,565
22,609
22,609
9,044
13,565
22,609
22,609
9,044
13,565
22,609
22,609
9,044
13,565
22,609
22,609
9,044
13,565
22,609
22,609
9,044
13,565
22,609
22,609
9,044
13,565
22,609
22,609
9,044
13,565
1
26,475
22,609
3,867
9,044
9,044
2
26,475
22,609
3,867
9,044
9,044
3
26,475
22,609
3,867
9,044
9,044
4
26,475
22,609
3,867
9,044
9,044
5
26,475
22,609
3,867
9,044
9,044
6
26,475
22,609
3,867
9,044
9,044
7
26,475
22,609
3,867
9,044
9,044
8
26,475
22,609
3,867
9,044
9,044
9
26,475
22,609
3,867
9,044
9,044
17,432
17,432
17,432
17,432
17,432
17,432
17,432
17,432
1
17,432
54,133
30,000
101,565
88,000
101,565
101,565
2
34,864
50,267
30,000
115,131
88,000
115,131
115,131
3
52,296
46,400
30,000
128,696
88,000
128,696
128,696
4
69,728
42,533
30,000
142,261
88,000
142,261
142,261
5
87,160
38,667
30,000
155,826
88,000
155,826
155,826
6
104,592
34,800
30,000
169,392
88,000
169,392
169,392
7
122,024
30,933
30,000
182,957
88,000
182,957
182,957
1
17,432
-70,568
-158,568
2
17,432
-53,136
-141,136
3
17,432
-35,704
-123,704
4
17,432
-18,272
-106,272
5
17,432
-840
-88,840
6
17,432
16,592
-71,408
-88,000
22,609
22,609
22,609
22,609
22,609
-88,000
13,565
13,565
13,565
13,565
-88,000
13,565
13,565
13,565
13,565
年次
事業年度
【損益計算書】(単位:千LKR)
収入
<合計>
燃料購入節約費
CER売却益
支出
<合計>
グリシディア調達費
電力購入費
人件費
補修費
減価償却費
(salvage value after 10 years)
営業利益
支払利息
税引前当期利益
法人税等
40.00%
当期利益
《キャッシュフロー計算書》
(単位:千LKR)
CASH RECEIPTS
税引前当期利益
償却費(設備)
CASH PAID OUT
法人税等支払
初期投資
資本金払込
借入金返済
税引後キャッシュフロー
CER価格
LKR 2,200
借入金
0.0%
15年,利息込,税引後
10.62%
2020
10
99,430
85,200
14,230 72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
-19,333
22,609
22,609
9,044
13,565
投資回収年数
11
2021
11
2022
12
2023
13
2024
14
2025
15
85,200
85,200
85,200
85,200
85,200
85,200
85,200
85,200
85,200
85,200
-
-
-
-
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
72,954
64,752
1,478
6,144
580
3,867
8,379
8,379
3,352
5,028
8,379
8,379
3,352
5,028
8,379
8,379
3,352
5,028
8,379
8,379
3,352
5,028
8,379
8,379
3,352
5,028
10
26,475
22,609
3,867
9,044
9,044
11
12,246
8,379
3,867
3,352
3,352
12
12,246
8,379
3,867
3,352
3,352
13
12,246
8,379
3,867
3,352
3,352
14
12,246
8,379
3,867
3,352
3,352
15
12,246
8,379
3,867
3,352
3,352
17,432
17,432
8,894
8,894
8,894
8,894
8,894
8
139,456
27,067
30,000
196,522
88,000
196,522
196,522
9
156,888
23,200
30,000
210,088
88,000
210,088
210,088
10
174,319
19,333
30,000
223,653
88,000
223,653
223,653
11
183,214
15,467
30,000
228,680
88,000
228,680
228,680
12
192,108
11,600
30,000
233,708
88,000
233,708
233,708
13
201,002
7,733
30,000
238,735
88,000
238,735
238,735
14
209,896
3,867
30,000
243,763
88,000
243,763
243,763
15
218,790
0
30,000
248,790
88,000
248,790
248,790
7
17,432
34,024
-53,976
8
17,432
51,456
-36,544
9
17,432
68,888
-19,112
11
8,894
95,214
7,214
12
8,894
104,108
16,108
13
8,894
113,002
25,002
14
8,894
121,896
33,896
22,609
22,609
22,609
22,609
8,379
8,379
8,379
8,379
13,565
13,565
13,565
13,565
13,565
5,028
5,028
5,028
5,028
13,565
13,565
13,565
13,565
13,565
10
17,432
86,319
-1,681
22.24%
22,609
8.76%
13,565
8.76%
13,565
5,028
5,028
5,028
5,028
15
8,894
130,790
42,790
23.29%
8,379
10.62%
5,028
10.62%
5,028
88,000
88,000
-
《貸借対照表》
(単位:千LKR)
流動資産(余剰資金)
固定資産(償却資産)
固定資産(土地)
資産合計(資本の部)
長期借入金
負債合計
資本金
資本合計
負債・資本合計
《採算計算》
(単位:千LKR)
税引後キャッシュフロー
税引後キャッシュフローの累計
税引後キャッシュフローの累計 - 投下資本
内部利益率 [IRR] (利息込、税引前)
(IRR計算データ)
内部利益率 [IRR] (利息除外、税引後)
(IRR計算データ)
内部利益率 [IRR] (利息込、税引後)
(IRR計算データ)
58,000
30,000
88,000
88,000
88,000
88,000
年次
-88,000
11
(
)
EB54
DNA
EB54
2010
7
UNFCCC
UNFCCC
EB54
DNA
5%
0.16%
SEA
SEA
CDM EB
DNA
SEA
Harita Lanka
DNA
(
)
DNV
~2
PoA_DD
27
1
1
UNFCCC
CPA_DD
2
17~18
DNV
PoA
PoA
DOE
CPA
)
CPA
2011
1
DOE
CPA
CDM
(
2.3.6. PDD
1
79
29
Norochcholai Coal Power Project
300MW
900WM
Upper Kotmale Project(150MW)
2011
C/ME
BEASAL
2
CPA
CER
2010
2011
2
10
DNA
30
6
C/ME
80
PoA
UNDP