Genetic Toxicology Association Vol. 37 No.1 Spring 2014 Contents GTA Meeting May 7-8, 2014 Letter from the Chair…………………….2 “Current Developments in Genetic Toxicology” Meet the GTA Board .................... …….4 The GTA Board of Directors is pleased to announce a 2-day scientific meeting of the Genetic Toxicology Association scheduled to be held at the University of Delaware, Clayton Hall on May 7-8, 2014. The scientific meeting program consists of six symposia. Entitled: ICH M7 and QSAR Analysis: Good, Bad or Something in Between, Summary of the Discussion Topics of the 2013 IWGT Meeting in Brazil, New Technologies, Retrospective Data Analysis of Genetic Toxicology Assays: What do they really tell us?, ICH S2 (R1): Positive Change and/or New Problems, and Genetic Toxicology for Cosmetic Ingredients. Corporate Sustaining Members .... …….9 Call for Board of Directors Nominations………………………..…. 10 Membership Application……………… 11 2014 Scientific Program ................ ….12 Call for Poster Abstracts................ …..16 Meeting Venue .............................. …..17 Accommodations………… ............ …..17 Registration Form .......................... … .18 2014 Meetings of Interest .............. …..19 Student Outreach .......................... …..20 Announcements ............................ …..21 2013 GTA Award Winners ............. …..23 2013 GTA Excellence in Science Award Winner’s Reflections…………………….24 Snapshots of the 2012 Meeting ……… 26 Speakers will include leading scientists from the chemical and pharmaceutical industries, the US regulatory agencies, and academia. In addition, there will be several opportunities to network, including breakfasts, lunches, a poster session/social hour with bar (provided by BioReliance by SAFC), and the banquet dinner. The GTA board is also planning a student and a young investigator abstract competition for a total of 4 GTA travel awards and select one recipient from the poster competition to attend the 2014 EMGS meeting in Orlando, Florida. Please see page 16 for more information. We are delighted to offer a 1-day registration option in addition to the standard 2-day registration. The 1-day registration fee will include breakfast, lunch and snacks for the selected day. The 2day registration fee will include a full breakfast, lunch and snacks on both days and a full dinner the first night. The registration form can be found on page 18 of this newsletter or by visiting www.gtaus.org. LETTER FROM THE CHAIR Hello Fellow GTA Members, Thanks to all of our dedicated GTA members for your continued support of our society, especially in light of the challenges presented by the government shutdown during the 2013 GTA meeting. In particular, I would like to thank Sheila Galloway and David DeAntonis who delivered the keynote address and a session presentation for David Jacobson-Kram (US FDA) who was legally prohibited from attending the meeting during this time. Regardless of the challenges, the 2013 meeting was a success. The following is a summary of the changes on the board of directors and within the ranks of our volunteers. Krista Dobo and Dan Roberts were voted onto the board of directors at the 2013 meeting, while John Nicolette and Zhanna Sobol are departing board members. I would like to acknowledge John’s efforts as web liaison and past scientific program committee member and Zhanna’s contributions to past scientific programs and her leadership as Chair of the GTA board of directors. Krista has accepted the role of chair elect and as such will be responsible for the 2015 GTA meeting. Dan has retired from assistant Treasurer and accepted the role of webmaster responsible for updating our website and social media pages while, Rohan Kulkarni has stepped into the role of assistant Treasurer. Rohan and Leon Stankowski (Treasurer) fill a vital role for our society managing our finances, obtaining sponsor funding, and organizing meeting logistics including booking the meeting venue and booking speaker travel arrangements. Other volunteers and GTA board of directors continue in the same role as last year: Zoryana Cammerer (Communications Chair), Maria Engel (Secretary & Student Outreach chair), Maik Schuler (Scientific Program Committee Chair), and Marie Vasquez (Membership Chair), Jane Clarke and Kamala Pant (newsletter and scientific program booklet editors), Ofelia Olivero (chair, Excellence in Science Award). On behalf of the GTA Board members I would like to thank all of these dedicated people for the commitment of their time and energy to benefit the GTA. As a service to our members, slide presentations from previous GTA meetings are posted in the member’s only portion of the GTA website (http://www.gtaus.org/scimtgs/index.html) in the Scientific Meeting Archives folder. The slides can be accessed by clicking on the link following each speaker abstract. Also, job listings are posted in the member’s only section of the website. I encourage both those seeking qualified applicants and those searching for jobs to check-out this area. The GTA only exists due to our paying members. We are a non-profit organization and the money collected for membership and meeting registration goes to funding our meetings. Attending a GTA meeting is a very cost efficient method of keeping up to date on current developments in the field and provides a small meeting venue for members 2 to network with others in industry and government. GTA membership runs from January to December for a calendar year, so I encourage you to renew your membership for only $50 at http://www.gta-us.org/apply.html. In response to scheduling conflicts with other meetings and travel funding issues, the board of directors decided to move the GTA meeting from Fall back to Spring. The 2014 GTA meeting will be held May 7-8 at the John Clayton Conference Center on the campus of the University of Delaware at Newark, DE. I’m excited to announce a strong scientific program with a keynote address by Russell Thomas (NCCT, USEPA) on TOX21 and international speakers covering a variety of contemporary topics including a summary of discussion topics from the 2013 IWGT meeting in Brazil, a retrospective analysis of genetic toxicology data and what it tells us, ICH M7 QSAR analysis, leachable/extractable case studies, genetic toxicology for cosmetic ingredients, and an introduction to harnessing the power of new molecular technologies. I look forward to seeing you at the 2014 GTA Meeting, Laura Custer Chair, GTA Board of Directors www.gta-us.org 3 Meet the GTA Board of Directors, 2013 Meet the GTA Board of Directors Laura Custer, Chair Maria Engel, Secretary Laura Custer was voted into the GTA Board of Directors in Sept 2011 and is now its Chair. Laura is Associate Director of Genetic Toxicology within Drug Safety Evaluation at Bristol-Myers Squibb. She received her B.S. in Microbiology from the Pennsylvania State University in State College, PA and then worked at Hazleton Laboratories conducting cell transformation, DNA repair, in vitro mammalian cell assays, P32Postlabeling, and MutaMouse transgenic mouse studies before entering graduate school. Laura received a Ph.D. in Chemistry from American University in Washington DC with an emphasis in Toxicology and DNA repair. She joined Covance Laboratories as Study Director for in vitro and in vivo genotoxicity assays before joining the department of Discovery Toxicology at Bristol-Myers Squibb R&D in 1999. Here she served as toxicologist on early drug discovery groups, and as knowledge center leader for the predictive toxicology group. Laura assumed leadership of the Genetic Toxicology department in 2011, and is subject matter expert to drug development teams for genotoxicity and impurity issues. Maria Engel has been a member of the GTA for 12 years and a Board member and Secretary since 2011. She has been actively involved as the Newsletter Editor (20082010) and one of the Student Outreach Chairs (2010-present). Maria is a Scientist in the Genetic Toxicology Department at Pfizer. She has been a study director for in vivo studies and executed the in vivo micronucleus in various tissues (bone marrow, liver, skin and gastrointestinal tract). She especially enjoys performing targeted scientific research aimed at influencing guidelines and assisting with the development of in house assays in both in vitro and in vivo test systems. Currently Maria is expanding her role to include the application of proteomics and gene expression to genetic toxicology. Prior to joining Pfizer in 1998, Maria characterized the interaction of drug response and body 4 www.gta-us.org pathways using high throughput gene expression at a small biotechnology company. Maria received a BS in Diagnostic Genetic Sciences (cytogenetics) from the University of Connecticut and a MS in Pharmaceutical Regulatory Affairs from Temple University. Zoryana Cammerer, Marie Vasquez and Maik Schuler Maik Schuler received his Ph.D. from the University of Kaiserslautern in Germany where he worked on the detection of chromosomal damage induced by environmental and synthetic estrogens. During a postdoctoral fellowship with Dr. David Eastmond at the University of California, he developed fluorescence in situ hybridization methods for the detection of aneugenic and clastogenic damage in vitro and in rodent target tissues in vivo. Dr. Schuler joined Pfizer Global Research and Development in 2000 and is responsible for the risk management of early drug development candidates and development of novel risk management tools. He is involved in the International Working Groups on Genetic Toxicology (IWGT), the OECD in vitro micronucleus testing guideline working group, and the ILSI/HESI efforts developing follow-up strategies for in vitro genetic toxicology positive findings. Zoryana Cammerer holds BS and MS degrees in Biology, a BS degree in Medical Sciences and an MBA. Zoryana’s industry experience started in 2000 in the Genetic Toxicology group at Novartis Pharma AG (Basel, Switzerland) where she conducted her Ph.D. thesis in cooperation with Vrije University in Brussels, Belgium. In 2008, Dr. Cammerer joined the Genetic Toxicology group at Pfizer. While at Pfizer, she was involved in the development and validation of novel in vivo genetic toxicology assays, supporting risk management strategies and performing in silico modeling of chemical synthetic routes and compound impurities. She joined the Genetic Toxicology group at Janssen (J&J) in 2011. At Janssen, her responsibilities include expert review of impurities, investigating potential new genetic toxicology assays, conducting risk assessment as well as development of strategic paths forward for compounds at various stages of project development. She is the GTA communications chair. www.gta-us.org 5 Marie Vasquez is the Operations Director of Helix3 Inc. in RTP, NC. She manages all of the regulated genetic toxicology studies conducted at Helix3 and heads the program that develops and conducts new protocols and approaches for investigative weight-ofevidence and mode-of-action studies. Marie received her BS in Zoology from North Carolina State University while working on lactoferrin gene expression and regulation in the NIEHS Laboratory of Reproductive and Developmental Toxicology. Following graduation, Marie took a position in the Cell Biology Department of UNC Chapel Hill to establish and develop the molecular biology methods for researching the effects of caffeine on vascular smooth muscle cells and plaque development. Afterwards, she was hired by Dr. Ray Tice to develop the comet assay at ILS. Ten years later and prior to starting Helix3, Marie was the Program Manager and Study Director for the Genetic Toxicology division and responsible for advancing the comet assay methods from research to risk assessment for regulatory submissions. This prompted her to start Helix3 in 2003 to address the industry need for GLP research and investigative studies. Marie has authored or co-authored several peer-reviewed publications, is on the editorial board of Mutation Research, and is an active member of EMS. She is the GTA membership chair. Our newest board members: Dan Roberts has a BS in biology from SUNY Albany, a MS in Biotechnology from Johns Hopkins University, and is currently a PhD candidate in the Toxicology program at the Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute at Rutgers University. After his time at the University at Albany he was employed by Litron Laboratories, and was quickly introduced to the field of genetic toxicology. He packaged and shipped MicroFlow micronucleus kits while learning how to conduct and direct Ames Assays. With a new-found admiration for flow-cytomerty, Mr. Roberts spent the next 3 years at Covance Laboratories growing a flow lab from the ground-up while pursuing his Masters degree part-time. As a Research Associate in the Genetic and Molecular Toxicology Department, he supported the development of multiple assays including CREST/FISH labeling techniques to discriminate MoA of micronuclei formation and the flow www.gta-us.org 6 cytometric erythrocyte Pig-a assay to evaluate in vivo mutation. While employed with Covance, in 2009 the Genetic Toxicology Association (GTA) awarded him with the New Investigator Award for his work on assessing analytical precision while measuring mitotic cells in culture. Presently he is a Research Scientist in the Genetic Toxicology Department of Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMS) and is working towards a PhD in Toxicology. At BMS he is responsible for conducting and supporting non-clinical safety studies to ensure worker and patient safety, and is responsible for maintaining the electronic data generation systems in a GLP laboratory environment (Comet, Ames, Flow, etc). Mr. Roberts is also interested in developing new genetox assays for risk assessment purposes, with focus on utilizing newer technologies like next generation sequencing to advance the science of genetic toxicology. Krista Dobo is the Senior Director of the Genetic Toxicology Department at Pfizer Global Research and Development in Groton, CT. She holds a B.S. in Biology from Indiana University of Pennsylvania, and received her Ph. D. in Environmental Toxicology from the University of California, Riverside. During her graduate years she applied various in vitro genotoxicity assays to evaluate mechanisms of clastogenicity and mutagenicity. She was a post-doctoral fellow for 1 year in the Genetic Toxicology Department at Bristol-Myers Squibb. She then joined the Genetic Toxicology group at Pfizer in 1997. Currently, in addition to her role leading the Genetic Toxicology group, Krista also provides subject matter expertise to drug development project teams regarding impurity related issues. Krista served a prior term as a member of the GTA board of directors and also acted as GTA Newsletter Editor for several years. She is also a former Councilor of the EMGS, and served as Co-Chair of the EMGS Applied Genetic Toxicology special interest group. Krista is the GTA chair-elect. www.gta-us.org 7 GTA Volunteers The following individuals are not board-elected, however, volunteer their time and talents to both enrich our organization and keep it running smoothly: Ofelia Olivero: Excellence in Science Treasurer and Meeting Logistics: Leon Stankowski Asst.Treasurer: Rohan Kulkarni Editors: Jane Clarke & Kamala Pant www.gta-us.org 8 CORPORATE SUSTAINING MEMBERS We thank the following companies for their support in 2014. Please see page 21 for information on how your company can support the GTA as a corporate sustaining member and/or a meeting sponsor. For an updated list, please see the website. Gold Level: Silver Level: www.gta-us.org 9 Insert banner and paragraph for “Call for GTA Board of Director Nominees” we have positions opening: SecretaryNOMINEES and one at CALL FOR GTAtwo BOARD OF DIRECTORS large member Are you looking to play an active role in advancing our organization? We are looking for GTA members like you to come forward and serve on the GTA Board of Directors. All you need to bring is energy and enthusiasm! Now accepting nominations for the GTA Board of Directors The board of directors is calling on the GTA members for nominees for elections to be held at the upcoming meeting. All members are welcome to run for the board, including new GTA members and those that have served on the board previously. Serving as a member of the board of directors provides an opportunity to get to know others in the field, and directly influence the current activities and future direction of the association. Board of directors members serve a three-year term. The primary responsibilities include planning and chairing the annual GTA meeting and attending monthly board meetings by teleconference. Detailed list of responsibilities and job functions can be found here (web link). Candidates must be current members of the GTA at the time of election. It is desirable that all nominees are present at the annual meeting; however, in certain circumstances physical presence during the election is not an absolute requirement. Please email Laura Custer ([email protected]) if you are interested, or if you want to nominate someone else who may be interested. www.gta-us.org 10 IT’S TIME TO PAY ANNUAL DUES www.gta-us.org GTA MEMBERSHIP APPLICATION / RENEWAL Name: Last First Information Change: _____ Yes M.I. Degree _____ No Business Address: City ( ) Telephone State Zip Code ( ) Fax Email Address The Genetic Toxicology Association is organized exclusively to meet educational and scientific goals. The primary purpose is to foster the exchange and dissemination of information regarding genetic toxicology and to promote the development of the science of genetic toxicology. Membership is open to anyone interested in the field of genetic toxicology and the annual dues are currently $50. Student memberships are $25 per year. Dues are for the calendar year. Renew and pay your membership on-line at www.gta-us.org. Or send this completed application and appropriate funds (checks made payable to the Genetic Toxicology Association) by regular postal mail to: Leon Stankowski Treasurer, Genetic Toxicology Association BioReliance 14920 Broschart Road Rockville, MD 20850 www.gta-us.org 11 2014 Scientific___Meeting Program Current Developments in Genetic Toxicology May 7-8, 2014 John M. Clayton Hall Conference Center University of Delaware, Newark, DE Scientific Meeting Program Wednesday, May 7, 2014 7:00 am to 8:15 a.m. Registration and Breakfast 7:15 am to 9:00 am Mini workshop: Best Practices for Aneugen/Clastogen Discrimination in the In Vitro Micronucleus Assay Maik Schuler, Pfizer 9:00 am to 9:15 am Welcome & Introduction Laura Custer, Bristol-Myers Squibb, GTA Chair 9:15 am to 10:00 am Keynote Speaker: Tox21: High Throughput Screening, Toxicity Pathway Profiling, and Biological Interpretation of Findings Russell Thomas, National Center for Computational Toxicology (NCCT), USEPA 10:00 am to 12:00 am Symposium I: ICH M7 & QSAR Analysis: Good, Bad or Something in Between Chairs: Sandy Weiner, Janssen and Vijay Reddy, Merck 10:00 am to 10:20 am The Case For 2-System SAR Analysis Dan Benz, USFDA (retired) 10:20 am to 10:40 am The Case Against 2-System SAR Analysis Speaker TBD 10:40 am to 11:00 am Coffee Break 11:00 am to 11:20 am Leachables and Extractables Speaker TBD 11:15 am to 11:30 am Case Examples Speaker TBD 11:30 am to 12:00 pm Podium Discussion 12:00 pm to 1:00 pm Lunch Break & Business Meeting 1:00 pm to 4:00 pm Symposium II: Summary of Discussion Topics from 2013 IWGT Meeting Chairs: Jim MacGregor, Toxicology Consulting Services and Dan Levy, USFDA 1:00 pm to 1:30 pm In Vivo Comet Assay Brian Burlinson, Huntingdon Life Sciences 1:30 pm to 2:00 pm The Pig-A Assay Bhaskar Gollapudi, Exponent 2:00 pm to 2:30 pm Quantitative Aspects of Genotoxicity Testing Jim MacGregor, Toxicology Consulting Services www.gta-us.org 12 2:30 pm to 3:00 pm Approaches to Identifying Germ Cell Mutagens George Douglas, Health Canada 3:00 pm to 3:30 pm Coffee Break 3:30 pm to 4:00 pm The Liver Micronucleus Assay Takeshi Morita, National Institute of Health Sciences, Tokyo, Japan 4:00 pm to 5:00 pm Speed Session of Poster Presentations* 5:00 pm to 7:00 pm Poster Session Presenters should be at their poster per the following Odd numbers from 5:00 pm – 6:00 pm Even numbers from 6:00 pm – 7:00 pm 7:00 pm to 8:30 pm Dinner (included in the 2-day registration fee) Thursday, May 8, 2013 7:00 am to 8:15 am Registration and Breakfast 8:15 am to 8:30 am Welcome to Day 2 Krista Dobo, Pfizer, GTA Chair-Elect 8:30 am to 10:30 am Symposium III: Genetic Toxicology for Cosmetic Ingredients Session Chairs: Marilyn Aardema, Bioreliance; Marilyn Aardema Consulting and Stefan Pfuhler, Procter and Gamble 8:30 am to 9:00 am US Regulatory Perspective on Genotoxicity of Cosmetics Nakissa Sadrieh, USFDA 9:00 am to 9:30 am EU Regulatory Perspective on Genotoxicity of Cosmetics Speaker TBD 9:30 am to 10:00 am Case Study #1- In Vitro Strategies for Dealing with Genotoxicity of Cosmetic Ingredients Stefan Pfuhler, Procter and Gamble 10:00 am to 10:30 am Case Example # 2 - Application of the TT21C Strategy to Safety Assessment for DNA Damaging Compounds Using Quercetin as a Case Study Rebecca Clewell, The Hamner Institutes for Health Sciences 10:30 am to 10:50 am Coffee Break 10:50 am to Noon Symposium IV: Retrospective Data Analysis of Genetic Toxicology Assays: What Do They Really Tell Us? Session Chairs: Rosalie Elespuru, USFDA (retired) and Dan Levy, USFDA 10:50 am to 11:20 am Sensitivity and Power Calculations in Genetic Toxicology Assays Speaker TBD 11:20 am to 11:40 am Sex Differences in the In Vivo Micronucleus Assay Speaker TBD 11:40 am to Noon Predictive Value of the In Vivo Micronucleus Assay Speaker TBD Noon to 1:30 pm Lunch & Awards Presentations 1:30 pm to 3:10 pm Symposium V: Harnessing the Power of New Technologies and Discovery Chair: Ofelia Olivero, LEC, NCI, NIH and Patricia Escobar, BoehringerIngelheim www.gta-us.org 13 1:30 pm to 1:50 pm Long non-coding RNAs (LncRNA) and Gene Expression Aaron Schetter, LEC, NCI, NIH 1:50 pm to 2:10 pm MicroRNA Methylation Ana Robles, LEC, NCI, NIH 2:10 pm to 2:30 pm GeNanoTox: A Tool for Pre-processing and Annotation of Micronuclei Assay Images and Nanoparticle Microenvironment Characterization Raul Cachau, OD, NCI, NIH 2:30 pm to 2:50 pm Bioinformatics in Plain English Ewy Mathe, NIAMS, NIH 2:50 pm to 3:10 pm Discussion Ofelia Olivero 3:10 pm to 3:30 pm Closing Remarks Krista Dobo, Pfizer, GTA Chair Elect www.gta-us.org 14 2014 Meeting Program Committee Laura Custer Bristol-Myers Squibb, Chair of GTA Board, Program Co-Chair and session chair Maik Shuler Pfizer Global R&D, Program Co-Chair and session chair Session Chairs: Marilyn Aardema Marilyn Aardema Consulting LLC/ BioReliance by SAFC Rosalie Elespuru US-FDA-CDRH Patricia Escobar Boehringer-Ingelheim Sheila Galloway Merck Dan Levy US-FDA Jim McGregor Consultant Ofelia Olivero NIH-NCI Stephan Pfuhler Procter & Gamble Vijay Reddy Merck Sandy Weiner Janssen Volunteers: Leon Stankowski BioReliance, meeting logistics Maria Engel Pfizer Global R&D, GTA Student Outreach Dan Roberts Bristol-Myers Squibb, meeting logistics Ofelia Olivero NCI, Excellence in Science Award Jane Clarke BioReliance, newsletter /program book co-editor Kamala Pant BioReliance, newsletter/ program book co-editor www.gta-us.org 15 POSTER SESSION CALL FOR ABSTRACTS Deadline March 31, 2014 You are invited to present a poster at the meeting on the evening of Wednesday, May 7, 2014. Abstracts should be submitted via the GTA web-site by March 31, 2014 (www.gta-us.org). Based on the number of abstracts received by this date, we may consider a 1 week extension. For updates and more information on the poster session and abstract submission, please visit the GTA web-site. Four GTA travel awards for students/new investigators (not to exceed 5 years of postdoctoral training) in the amount of $750 will be presented based on the merit of the abstracts submitted to the meeting and one EMGS travel award in the amount of $500 will be presented based on the poster presentation at the meeting. Please see page 20 for further award information. www.gta-us.org 16 TRAVEL TO THE MEETING VENUE The meeting place is the John M. Clayton Hall Conference Center on the campus of the University of Delaware in Newark, DE (not to be confused with Newark, NJ), just north of the Delaware-Maryland border. By Air: Philadelphia, PA. Shuttles run from the airport to the University. By Train: The closest train station is Newark, DE (~15 min cab ride). By Bus: From Baltimore, New York, DC, Richmond and more (megabus.com) NOTE: The megabus now has a stop at the UD Laird campus, which is next to the Clayton Conference Center. Here is a link to an article about it: http://www.udel.edu/udaily/2013/aug/megabus-service-083112.html ACCOMMODATIONS The following five hotels are in Newark, Delaware. The Courtyard by Marriott is on the University of Delaware campus adjacent to Clayton Hall and the GTA has secured a block of rooms at discounted rate at this facility. There is another block of rooms within a 10 minute commute from the meeting venue at the Hilton. Please register early for both the meeting and the hotel room to ensure you receive these discounted rates. Hotels with Discounted Rates: Courtyard by Marriott Hilton Wilmington/Christiana 400 David Hollowell Drive Tel: (302) 737-0900 GPS Address: 200 New London Road Restaurant on Premises, Walk to the Meeting, Adjacent to Clayton Hall 100 Continental Drive Tel: (302) 454-1500 Restaurant on premise, Complimentary breakfast 10 Minute Drive from Clayton Hall Alternate Accommodations Homewood Suites Sleep Inn Embassy Suites 640 South College Avenue Tel: (302) 453-9700 Complimentary breakfast 630 South College Avenue Tel: (302) 453-1700 or (800) 753-3746 Complimentary continental breakfast Local restaurant in room delivery 654 South College Avenue Tel: (302) 368-8000 Complimentary breakfast TGIF on premises www.gta-us.org 17 2014 MEETING REGISTRATION FORM REGISTER AND PAY ON-LINE at http://www.gta-us.org Alternatively you can register by completing this form and sending it along with payment in the form of a check to the GTA Treasurer, Leon Stankowski. Register Early To Receive Discounted Registration Rates -------------------------------------------------------------------------------NAME: AFFILIATION: ADDRESS: PHONE: FAX NUMBER: EMAIL ADDRESS: CHECK HERE IS INFORMATION HAS CHANGED 2 Day Registration Fees Early Registration By April 7, 2014 $300 $350 Free Late Registration After April 7, 2014 $350 $400 $50 Member Non-member Student 1 Day Registration Fees Member $175 Non-member $225 Student Free The 2-day registration fee includes breakfast, lunch, snacks and beverages days and dinner on the first day. $200 $250 $25 for coffee breaks on both TOTAL Enclosed: $ Registration does not include dues. In addition to registration, please remember to pay annual membership dues. Please complete a membership application form. Make checks payable to: Genetic Toxicology Association Send this form to: Leon Stankowski, Treasurer, Genetic Toxicology Association BioReliance 14920 Broschart Road Rockville, MD 20850 Phone (direct): 301-610-2887 Fax 301-738-2362 E-mail: [email protected] www.gta-us.org 18 2014 MEETINGS OF INTEREST Meeting 2014 Dates Society of Toxicology (SOT) 2014 Mar 22 - 27, 2014 International Conference on Environmental Mutagens EEMS/UKEMS Jul 6 - 10, 2014 Environmental Mutagen and Genomics Society (EMGS) 44rd Annual Meeting American College of Toxicology (ACT) 33rd Annual Meeting Sep 13 -17, 2014 Nov 9 - 12, 2014 Locations Additional Information Phoenix, AR, USA http://www.toxicology.org /AI/MEET/AM2014/ Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK Orlando, FL, USA http://www.ukems.org/ev ents/2014/7/6/2014eems-annualconference/ http://www.emgs-us.org Orlando, FL, USA http://www.actox.org www.gta-us.org 19 FROM THE STUDENT OUTREACH COMMITTEE Student and New Investigator Activities at the GTA meeting GTA welcomes the active participation of students and young investigators in the annual meeting. This year, exciting activities have been planned. Student and New Investigator Poster presentations: Posters will be exhibited during the entire meeting to facilitate exchanges between presenters and participants. Please see “Poster Session Call for Abstracts” on page 16 for deadline and submission information. The deadline for abstract submission is March 31, 2014. GTA Travel awards: Four travel awards for students/new investigators (not to exceed 5 years of post-doctoral training) in the amount of $750 will be presented based on the merit of the poster abstracts submitted to the meeting. EMGS “Emerging Scientist” Travel Award: The Environmental Mutagen and Genomics Society (EMGS) is offering a $500 dollar travel award for a GTA new investigator/student to attend the 2014 EMGS meeting at Disney World Resort, Orlando, Florida from September 13–17, 2014. All abstracts from students and new investigators will automatically be considered for the EMGS Travel Award. The awardee will be chosen by the GTA based on the poster presentation at the GTA meeting. Click the following to learn more about EMGS! http://emgs-us.org Networking breakfast: The outreach committee has organized a networking breakfast seeking to promote the exchange between students and young investigators with members of regulatory agencies and industry. The networking breakfast will be held on the second day of the meeting. If you have any questions, please contact the Student Outreach Committee: Maria Engel [email protected] Marie Vasquez [email protected] www.gta-us.org 20 ANNOUNCEMENTS JOB OPENING R. J. Reynolds has an opening for a study monitor with genetic toxicology experience. Please contact Kathy Fowler at: [email protected]. INVITATION TO EXHIBITORS Exhibition space is available to allow interested vendors the opportunity to showcase their products or services to the conference attendees. We are especially excited this year to offer our exhibitors the chance to host a dedicated half- or full-day workshop on the day before or after the conference. Facilities will be available for classroom/lecture presentations or hands-on demonstrations, with capacities for a handful or a few hundred participants. Exhibitor and workshop space is limited, so please inquire as soon as possible. Please contact the GTA Treasurer, Leon Stankowski, at [email protected] to make arrangements for the upcoming meeting. GTA CORPORATE SPONSORSHIP The Board of Directors and members of the Genetic Toxicology Association (GTA) are inviting organizations to support the GTA’s efforts to foster sustained excellence in genetic toxicology. The GTA is a tax-exempt educational and scientific organization and any contributions will be used to help the GTA continue to support its activities to promote scientific excellence in this field. Several contribution mechanisms are available: Sustaining Membership (Gold: $500 or Silver: $250) for general, nondesignated use by the GTA; Targeted Contribution towards a specific event or function (e.g., meeting breaks or lunch, offsetting meeting expenses, student travel award, etc.); Session Sponsor ($1000). Please contact Leon Stankowski (GTA Treasurer) at [email protected] if you are interested in corporate sponsorship. Advertising Space We are offering an opportunity for companies to purchase advertising space in our meeting program booklet, and on badge lanyards. Please contact the GTA Treasurer, Leon Stankowski, at [email protected] for information and prices. www.gta-us.org 21 Did you like us on Facebook? Join us on LinkedIn? Thanks to Dan Roberts in bringing us to the social network so that we can all connect and share our professional activities. For their contributions to the GTA: In 2013, we had two outgoing board members; Zhanna Sobol (Pfizer) and John Nicolette (AbbVie). They were elected to the board in 2010 and served various roles within the GTA. Zhanna served as the Board of Directors Chair in 2013 and as the scientific meeting chair in 2012. John served as the organization’s webmaster. Ofelia Olivero and Patricia Escobar rotated off of the student outreach committee in Oct 2013. Zhanna, John, Ofelia, and Patricia: your contributions were invaluable to our organization and we thank you! 2013 Meeting Sponsors: The Genetic Toxicology Association would like to thank the following sponsors for generously supporting our 2013 meeting: BioReliance HESI EMGS A Friend! Boehringer Ingleheim Pfizer SOT 2013 Meeting Exhibitors: Our meeting exhibitors provided an opportunity to view the newest products and services in the field of genetic toxicology. We thank them for their participation. Bertin Technologies BioReliance Leadscope Incorporated Molecular Toxicology Perceptive Instruments, LTD www.bertin.fr www.Bioreliance.com www.leadscope.com www.moltox.com perceptive.co.uk www.gta-us.org 22 2013 GTA Award Winners 2013 New Investigator and Student Travel Award Winners: Thuy-Linh Nguyen: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assays of UV-irradiated FDA Listed Colorants (student) Michael Ongele: Cytoprotective Effects of the Antioxidants Tempol and WR1065 in Human Lymphoblastoid Cells Exposed to Zidovudine (AZT) (student) Lidiya Stavitskaya: Development of Improved QSAR Models for Predicting A-T Base Pair Mutations (new investigator) Alessandro Venosa: Alterations in Lung Macrophage MicroRNA Expression and Histone Acetylation and Methylation following Nitrogen Mustard Exposure in Rats (student) Excellence in Science Award The GTA was pleased to award Dr. Rosalie Elespuru (FDA-CDRH) with the 2013 GTA Excellence in Science Award. She has dedicated her career to the field of genetic toxicology. See her reflections on the next page. Survey Winner Garrett Garborcauskas (Smith College) received a cash prize for returning the survey form! Remember, your opinion and input count towards each next year’s meeting agenda. www.gta-us.org 23 2013 GTA Excellence in Science Award Adventures of a scientist, with homage to notable mentors Rosalie Elespuru, PhD My life as a scientist was spent largely with William Lijinsky, my husband through graduate school and beyond, encompassing more than 3 decades. Life with him was a “trip” in several senses of the word. He came to the US and developed the world’s largest chemistry set, following his boyhood experiments setting his attic on fire and dumping a pound of sodium into the Mersey in Liverpool, also creating a large fire. Born in Ireland and raised in Liverpool, he first visited the US as a post-doc at Cal Tech, when Pasadena was mainly orange groves. From this utopia following a childhood in war-torn Europe, he never strayed. His deep love of science was infectious, as was his sense of adventure. Adventure is not one of the hallmarks of science that we assimilate in school, but it can be an outcome and even a goal. A trip, as in travel, was also our lot, including meetings and conferences from Beijing to Buenos Aires. We collaborated throughout our careers and often sat together over lunch to discuss science. We didn’t always agree, and we brought different perspectives, his chemistry and pathology, mine genetics and molecular biology. As Marilyn Aardema noted last year, we brought our 3 month old daughter to the EMS meeting in Nashville in 1980. I even gave a talk; it was likely this recognition that helped my election to Council that year. Jane Setlow and Dick Kimball were my University of Tennessee at Oak Ridge graduate school mentors. Dick Setlow was a professor in the school, and besides biophysics he taught concepts that were everlasting. Science is a “random walk.” I didn’t really understand that then, but it fits in with what Willie suggested – just go into the lab and do experiments. It doesn’t really matter what you are doing, things will happen. That’s because we don’t really understand what is going on; discoveries are there to be made. This is actually counter to hypothesis-driven science, in which a generally accepted theory is tested in one small way. It really is too bad that we are forced into a scientific straightjacket these days. Willie discovered that his negative control in a nitrite-plusamine drug feeding experiment designed to generate dimethylnitrosamine was itself a carcinogen. This drug was methapyrilene (the “extra ingredient” in Excedrin PM). Further experiments showed that any structural change in the molecule eliminated the carcinogenic activity. Methapyrilene is sometimes used as a model of a non-genotoxic carcinogen; however, the basis of its carcinogenicity is still not understood. It was quietly removed from over-the-counter drugs and replaced with another amine whose activity we probably also don’t understand. Jane Setlow kept us laughing in the lab. She had a list of ~25 statements that we could call out by number, including “get your crap out of here” and “to break thermometer (in the water bath), tilt back lid”. It might have been her humor that got us through the period when my best set of experiments proved that one of their publications had a fundamental error. I didn’t realize then that I was following Dick Setlow’s adage when he said, “don’t worry about the third decimal point; avoid the big boo-boo”. That is, don’t www.gta-us.org 24 get bogged down in the details; make sure you are doing the right experiment and that something fundamental is not undermining your entire premise. Also, he meant don’t calculate something to the third decimal point if your data are not significant at that level. The corollary is, think about the level of significance of your data. Concerning big boo-boo’s in science, I believe there is a significant amount of them today. It may be the cause of the increasing proportion of published experiments that are found not to be reproducible. Examples abound: reading of microarray data was found to be off by one column yet duly considered valid and subjected to “bioinformatics”, which is supposed to compensate for poor experimentation; instruments were not calibrated similarly for experiments and controls and this was responsible for the differences observed; systematic errors, including order of sample handling, occurred in cell phone radiation experiments; plastic dishware is used with solvents that interact with it. My grandest adventure was probably the series of experiments leading to the discovery of Gilvocarcin V, arguably the world’s most potent DNA damaging agent, which resulted in a publication in Science. This certainly validates the concept of just doing experiments – what could be more mundane and less intellectually stimulating than running a screening program with hundreds of fermentation broths? The important corollary is, “keep your mind open no matter how dull the experiments may seem.” I was using the lambda-lacZ prophage induction assay I had developed as a post-doc in Frederick, screening fermentation broths for DNA damaging capability in an NCI antitumor agent discovery program. The chemists would track the active principle in any positive spots, but could not get reproducible data with one broth. There were all-ornone effects, i.e. it was there strongly or it wasn’t there at all according to my results, especially in a lab I had moved to across the street. This was a great mystery, and embarrassing as well, since it appeared that I couldn’t get reproducible results with my own assay. One entire year later, I “saw the light.” We ran the same experiment with yellow or with white lights on. There was the all-or-none effect! The active ingredient was a photoactive DNA damaging agent discovered independently in multiple places around the world, but no one knew it was photoactive. It was so photosensitive that ambient lighting activated it. We finally had to use a dark room minus exit signs for light negative controls. Recently, I had a toxic reaction to a plant I was weeding out of the lake near my house. It landed me in the hospital with almost no platelets and was entirely mysterious. I suddenly turned yellow in the ER, 5 days after contacting the plant. The doctors checked for liver function even though the color was asymmetric on my body, as my friend noticed. Later, sitting at my computer, I realized the color deposition exactly modeled light falling on my skin from a nearby window. It was phototoxic. If this could happen to me while at my desk, just imagine how much is really going on that the world does not notice! www.gta-us.org 25 Snapshots of the 2013 GTA meeting 4 Amigas Guess who? Laura and Bas-jan www.gta-us.org 26 Marilyn and Sandy Sheila subbing for DJ-K Zhanna’s last meeting as GTA chair Please visit our website to view more pictures of the meeting. www.gta-us.org 27
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