GxP Cloud Services Use Cases Example Introduction The following uses case are intended to illustrate a small number of possible scenarios in which the services provided by Cloudlynx could be used by a customer. Each scenario describes a problem and requirements faced by a fictional company’s IT staff, and a possible solution using Cloudlynx services. This document is not intended to be an exhaustive list of such scenarios and use cases. Additionally, it should not be assumed that the solutions given are limited to type or size of company described in each scenario. Finally, please note that the solutions provided are intended to be indicative and are not complete, ready-to-implement technical solutions. About us Datalynx was founded in 1996 in Basel, Switzerland in order to meet the informatics needs of both multi-national and local organizations Datalynx Group is focused on providing IT services mostly to regulated industries, such as pharmaceutical and banking industry. It provides services connected mainly with GxP Compliance and Cloud Services. Cloudlynx as a member of Datalynx Group is a company dedicated to serve Cloud solutions to our clients. It consists of professionals in cloud services area as well as compliance and regulatory area. Datalynx, s.r.o. Na Strži 1702/65, Praha, 14000 +420 775 509 870 www.datalynx.cz Scenario 1: 3D Widgets Company Description 3D Widgets is a small company specialising in 3D graphics and visualisation, and working from a single office location. Bob, the systems administrator, has already outsourced the company’s commodity IT systems, such as email and document storage, to the Software-as-a-Service offering “Microsoft Office 365”. Problem As part of its graphics and visualisation work the company requires a significant amount of computational power to render imagery created by its artists, which is presently provided by a large number of in-house servers – a “render farm”. As this render farm runs highly specialised software, is frequently reconfigured, and central to the company’s business, it wishes to retain complete control over its configuration and management. However the render farm is not used all of the time and the company has found the expense of maintaining this system and purchasing upgrades to be a burden. The owner of the company has asked Bob to reduce the cost of operating the render farm. Additionally, while the render farm lies idle most of the time, when it is used the company’s artists are finding that it does not provide sufficient capacity to meet their needs. The artists have asked Bob to provide significantly more render farm capacity. Solution To address the seemingly mutually exclusive goals of the reducing the cost and increasing the capacity of the render farm, Bob chooses to use the Infrastructure-as-aService provider Cloudlynx. Doing so will allow Bob to retain complete control over the configuration of the render farm, as he will have full and sole administration rights over any instances he starts. Bob can also satisfy the requirement to reduce costs by terminating the instances that make up the render farm at times when it is not in use. He can additionally satisfy the artists request for additional capacity adjusting sizing the render farm’s instances, the quantity of instances, and the size of its storage as required and on-demand. Outline Implementation Bob begins by creating a JSON template describing the configuration of a render farm, including details of the required instances, storage, and networking. Bob can now reliable and automatically create and re-create the render farm on Cloudlynx at will. Additionally, Bob can create multiple the render farms simultaneously with minimal effort. He can also adjust the template to create different sizes and configurations of render farm as required. Bob could now start render farms as requested, or alternatively provide the artists with access to start their own, private render farms on-demand. Cloudlynx Products Used • • • • Compute Instances Networking Outbound Data Transfer Object and/or Block Storage Datalynx, s.r.o. Na Strži 1702/65, Praha, 14000 +420 775 509 870 www.datalynx.cz Scenario 2: Structural Widgets Company Description Structural Widgets is a mid-sized engineering company with several hundred employees across over a dozen offices. The company’s management do not like the idea of handing over complete control of the company’s IT systems to outside contractors and prefer to retain an in-house systems administrator, Alice, to manage the company’s systems, which are already highly virtualised. They have however used colocation facilities in the past to host public facing systems such as web servers. Problem As the company has grown its IT systems have remained centralised at its headquarters, however having all the servers in one location led to a company-wide outages when power or internet connectivity have been interrupted. Additionally the company has found it difficult keep pace with the growing performance and capacity requirements of the business. Alice has been asked the director to find a solution which will ensure 24/7 availability of the company’s IT systems and enable the systems performance and capacity to be scaled flexibly as the business grows. Alice has been given a budget for capital expenditures to achieve this, however the budget is insufficient to fund the construction of new server rooms in other offices and the purchase of large numbers of additional servers. Solution Alice approaches these requirements by migrating the company’s IT systems into Cloudlynx’s IaaS cloud. By making use of Cloudlynx’s multiple data centres and resilient, replicated storage offerings, Alice can provide both high availability and disaster recovery. By making use of the template and automation tools available in Cloudlynx, Alice can scale the performance and capacity of the company’s systems rapidly and with minimal effort. As Cloudlynx charges on a pay-as-you-go basis, Alice does not need a large capital expenditure budget to fund this new setup and can indeed reduce the company’s IT costs in the long run by scaling down systems to a minimal capacity at times when there is low utilisation, such at night or on public holidays. Outline Implementation Alice begins by converting copies of her existing VMWare virtual machines (VM) to the KVM VM format required for Cloudlynx using the free tools provided by the KVM project. Her VMs can now be imported into Cloudlynx and started as instances within the IaaS cloud. After also creating the networking and storage required for her systems, Alice can start a full replica of her in-house systems in the IaaS cloud, and migrate the company’s data and users to the new cloud environment. For the larger offices, Alice chooses to deploy local “cache” servers which store copies of frequently used files locally for improved performance, while synchronising any changes or additions back to the cloud for safe storage. Cloudlynx Products Used • • • • Compute Instances Networking Outbound Data Transfer Block Storage Datalynx, s.r.o. Na Strži 1702/65, Praha, 14000 +420 775 509 870 www.datalynx.cz Scenario 3: Event Widgets Company Description Event Widgets is a large event management company with over a thousand employees and office locations in multiple countries. The company maintains a dedicated IT staff lead by Eve, the CIO. Eve’s team manage a collection of in-house IT systems spread across the company’s offices. Problem After a flood at the head office caused significant damage to the basement server room the company discovered that its disaster recovery procedures were inadequate, resulting in significant IT service outages and data loss. Consequently, disaster recovery has become a major concern for the board of directors. The CEO has asked Eve to develop a new disaster recovery strategy which can function independently of any of in-house server rooms, and which can survive the loss of multiple office locations. Whilst this project it a high priority for the company, it presently lacks the funds to make significant investments in hardware and facilities. Solution Eve’s new DR strategy utilises a “pilot light” approach where by her team will maintain a replica of the company’s files and databases in on off-site location, and will start up a full disaster recovery environment when required. This approach requires that the off-site location be able to provide significant numbers of virtual machines on a few minutes’ notice, and so Eve has chosen to use the Cloudlynx IaaS cloud as the off-site location. This will enable Eve to provide rapid disaster recovery which is independent of the company’s offices and in-house server rooms without incurring significant and on-going costs. Outline Implementation Eve’s team begin by setting up instances in the IaaS cloud to receive replicas of file server data and database content. They configure the in-house servers to continually replicate the data stored in-house to these new cloud instances. The team then create and test JSON templates describing the instances, storage, and networking required to replace the in-house servers for each office location where servers are installed. They also prepare images and snapshots of these servers in the IaaS cloud. In the event of a disaster, Eve’s team can now recreate which ever part of their IT infrastructure has been affected in a matter of minutes. Cloudlynx Products Used • • • • Compute Instances Networking Outbound Data Transfer Block Storage Datalynx, s.r.o. Na Strži 1702/65, Praha, 14000 +420 775 509 870 www.datalynx.cz Scenario 4: Pharma Widgets, IT Responsiveness Company Description Pharma Widgets is a multi-national pharmaceuticals company headquartered in Switzerland. The company has a large a diverse portfolio of IT systems managed by a large, international IT team headed by the CIO, Charlie. Problem Charlie has received numerous complaints from Pharma Widgets business units regarding the responsiveness of his team. Business unit leaders are dissatisfied with IT’s slow response to changing business requirements, such as needs for new functionality or additional capacity. They tell Charlie that the inflexibility of the IT team is having a negative impact on their units’ growth and development, as it prevents them from testing potentially transformative new systems and technologies in a timely fashion. After investigating the issue, Charlie finds that his team are being constrained by slow procurement processes which deliver the resources needed for testing new functionality and changes many weeks after requests are placed. In addition, these procurement processes often require his team to commit to multi-year contracts for any resources they request. This results in his team accepting only those business request where they feel there is a high change of the new functionality entering production, which effectively limits them to making small, incremental changes. Solution Charlie implements a new policy which allows his team to provision resources for testing purposes in the Cloudlynx IaaS cloud. The IaaS cloud provides an environment offering effectively unlimited resources while also being completely isolated from the corporate network. This allows his team to test changes and new functionality without fear of negatively impacting production systems. Cloudlynx allows Charlie’s team to create test environments on-demand, enabling them to respond to business requests promptly and evaluate new ideas in hours or days instead of weeks or months. The pay-as-you-go charging model frees the team from the long term contracts and exhaustive paperwork required by the previous procurement process, meaning that they are more willing to accept high risk, transformative ideas for testing. Outline Implementation Charlie establishes a contract with Cloudlynx under which he can request multiple Cloudlynx “projects” be created. These projects can map to Charlie’s organisational structure and can be assigned quotas to provide transparent and automatic limitations on spending. Finally, Charlie requests accounts be created for those team members he authorises to use Cloudlynx, and assigns them to the appropriate projects. Cloudlynx Products Used • • • Compute Instances Networking Object and/or Block Storage Datalynx, s.r.o. Na Strži 1702/65, Praha, 14000 +420 775 509 870 www.datalynx.cz Scenario 5: Pharma Widgets, Data Archive Company Description Pharma Widgets has a dedicated archive department, which is run by Peggy. The archive department is responsible for the long term maintenance of copies of all the company’s documents and data to meet legal and regulatory requirements. Data stored in the archive’s existing large, in-house storage array is retrieved only in frequently, however when it is retrieved it usually to address a legal request or questions from regulatory auditors. As such, the data must be available either immediately or on very short notice. Problem Rapid advances in technology over the last few years have to dramatic and increasing growth in the amount of data the company generates each year. Mindful of these technological advances, business units and regulators are demanding that the company archive ever increasing percentages of its data, and maintain these archives for longer periods. As a result Peggy requires ever more storage for the archive, however she is expected to satisfy these demands within a flat or decreasing budget. Additionally, the board of directors require her to satisfy the company’s ISECO that any solution she chooses offers a sufficiently high level of security to ensure that the company’s sensitive, private data is not disclosed without authorisation. Solution Rather than purchase additional large, costly storage arrays from traditional vendors Peggy choses to switch to a cloud-based solution using Cloudlynx’s IaaS cloud. Unlike the traditional storage arrays, which require her to purchase capacity in advance, the IaaS cloud charges here only for space she uses, and only as she uses. The cloud storage is also significantly cheaper than the traditional storage arrays, allowing her to meet the archive’s growing space requirements without budget increases. Cloudlynx’s high level of security and regulatory certification also enables here to satisfy the security requirements of the company’s ISECO. Outline Implementation Peggy uploads files which are to be archived into the IaaS cloud’s object storage system. This allows here to upload unlimited quantities of data without having to consider restrictions imposed by conventional file systems. It also allows her to select any object storage-aware document management system she wishes to act as a front-end user interface, and to place this on in-house servers. Optionally, Peggy can use object expiration to set when in the future any files she uploads should be deleted at the time that they’re uploaded. This ensures that files are only kept for as long as is legally required and are promptly and automatically deleted once they have expired. Cloudlynx Products Used • • Outbound Data Transfer Object Storage Datalynx, s.r.o. Na Strži 1702/65, Praha, 14000 +420 775 509 870 www.datalynx.cz
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